CN111389862A - Garbage disposal device for resource regeneration - Google Patents
Garbage disposal device for resource regeneration Download PDFInfo
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- CN111389862A CN111389862A CN202010220960.4A CN202010220960A CN111389862A CN 111389862 A CN111389862 A CN 111389862A CN 202010220960 A CN202010220960 A CN 202010220960A CN 111389862 A CN111389862 A CN 111389862A
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- garbage disposal
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/28—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for forming shaped articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage treatment device for resource regeneration, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a partition plate is welded in the treatment box, cover plates are hinged on the two side surfaces of a top plate through hinges, a primary filter screen is embedded in the middle of a first installation frame, a scraper is welded at one end of an electric push rod, a blanking channel is arranged at the bottom ends of the two embedding frames in a penetrating manner, adjusting shafts are arranged at the bottoms of a plurality of feeding cylinders in a penetrating manner, and a plurality of semicircular baffles are welded at equal angles on the outer surface of each adjusting shaft in the feeding cylinders. Thereby promoting the organic garbage to be rapidly decomposed into compost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device for resource regeneration.
Background
The garbage is waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, and the garbage treatment is to quickly remove the garbage, perform the harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage;
however, when the existing garbage is treated, organic garbage and inorganic garbage need to be treated in different treatment devices, which is inconvenient for rapid treatment, and when the organic garbage is treated, it is difficult to uniformly put microbial agents into the organic garbage, which is not beneficial to rapid decomposition and composting of the organic garbage, and people need a garbage treatment device for resource regeneration to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a garbage treatment device for resource regeneration, which can effectively solve the problems that the conventional garbage needs to be treated in different treatment devices when being treated, is inconvenient to treat quickly, and is difficult to uniformly put microbial agents into the organic garbage when being treated, so that the rapid decomposition and composting of the organic garbage are not facilitated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the garbage treatment device for resource regeneration comprises a treatment box, wherein a partition plate is welded in the treatment box, a top plate is welded at the top end of the partition plate, cover plates are hinged to the surfaces of two sides of the top plate through hinges, first installation frames are symmetrically welded at the top of the interior of the treatment box, and a primary filter screen is embedded in the middle of each first installation frame;
the back end of the processing box is symmetrically embedded and provided with embedded frames at positions corresponding to the upper parts of the first installation frames, the back end of the processing box is provided with electric push rods corresponding to the upper parts of the middle parts of the two embedded frames, the input end of each electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a scraper blade is welded at one end of each electric push rod, the bottom ends of the two embedded frames are provided with a falling material channel in a penetrating mode, the outer end surface of the falling material channel is embedded and provided with an electric heating plate, and the input end of the electric heating;
one a plurality of feeding section of thick bamboo are installed in embedding of embedding frame top equidistance embedding, feeding section of thick bamboo top welding has the feeder hopper, and is a plurality of feeding bobbin base portion runs through to install the regulating spindle, the regulating spindle surface is located feeding section of thick bamboo inside equiangular welding has a plurality of semicircle baffles, semicircle baffle quantity sets up to six, semicircle baffle cross-section outward flange agrees with feeding section of thick bamboo cross-section inward flange mutually.
Preferably, another hydraulic stretching cylinder is installed to embedding frame top symmetry, hydraulic stretching cylinder bottom passes the embedding frame and is connected with the clamp plate, is located the spout has been seted up to the lower blanking way inner wall of clamp plate below, spout middle part sliding connection has the traveller, the swash plate has been cup jointed to the traveller surface, the swash plate bottom articulates through the hinge has the regulating plate, regulating plate side surface mid-mounting has the plum blossom screw rod, lower blanking way bottom tip rotates through the pivot to be connected with the support cutter, the supporting shoe is installed to lower blanking way bottom other end below, the supporting shoe welds in handling case back of the body terminal surface, distance between supporting shoe top and the lower blanking way bottom equals with support cutter thickness.
Preferably, one end of the plum blossom screw rod penetrates through the side surface of the falling material channel through threads, and the other end of the plum blossom screw rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the surface of one side of the adjusting plate through a bearing.
Preferably, the swash plate top is with falling the laminating of material way lateral wall, the bonding has the sealing strip between swash plate top surface and the regulating plate side surface top.
Preferably, the front part of the treatment box is provided with a spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism comprises a fixed block, a swinging groove, an installation shaft, a connecting sleeve, a spray head, a connecting hose, a water delivery channel, a connecting cylinder, a water pump, a water pumping pipe, a connecting rod, a connecting shaft and a linkage main rod;
fixed block equidistance embedding is installed in handling the case side surface, the pendulum groove has been seted up to fixed block middle part equidistance, the pendulum groove shape is the hourglass, the hourglass narrowest department of pendulum groove rotates installs the installation axle, installation axle middle part welding has the adapter sleeve, the shower nozzle is installed in the embedding of adapter sleeve one end, the coupling hose is installed in the embedding of the adapter sleeve other end, and is a plurality of coupling hose all imbeds and installs in delivering water channel side surface, two welded connection has the connection drum between the delivery water channel one end, connect the drum bottom and install the water pump, the water inlet of water pump has the drinking-water pipe through flange joint, the embedding of drinking-water pipe bottom is installed in handling the bottom of the case portion, the connecting rod has been cup jointed.
Preferably, the input end of the water pump is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the bottom end of the connecting cylinder through a flange.
Preferably, odor removing mechanisms are mounted on two sides of the treatment box and comprise a main air pipe, a first branch pipe, a transverse pipe, a second branch pipe, a semicircular arc plate, a blocking gauze, an adsorption sponge block and an exhaust fan;
first branch pipe is installed in the embedding of main trachea middle part, first branch pipe one end embedding is installed in blanking way side surface, main trachea top, middle part and bottom embedding are installed and are violently managed, violently manage outside surface equidistance embedding and install a plurality of second branch pipes, violently manage and run through in handling the case lateral wall, two semicircular arc boards are installed through the flange to main trachea one end, semicircular arc board internal surface both ends all splice and block the gauze, block and have placed absorption sponge piece, two between the gauze the semicircular arc board other end passes through the air intake of flange joint air exhauster, the input and the external power source output electric connection of air exhauster.
Preferably, two half flanges are welded at two ends of the outer surface of each half arc plate, and the half flanges at the same end of each half arc plate form a flange plate.
Preferably, handle incasement portion and all install the second installing frame corresponding the division board both sides, second installing frame mid-mounting has the second grade filter screen, division board both sides surface and handle case side surface and correspond second installing frame top and below and all weld spacing, it has the door plant to handle case front end top through the mounting screw, door plant top symmetrical welding has the only pole.
Preferably, adjacent interval between the spacing equals with second installing frame thickness, adjacent two in the second grade filter screen, be located the below the second grade filter screen aperture is less than the second grade filter screen aperture that is located the top.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is scientific and reasonable, and is safe and convenient to use:
1. through the division board, can all drop organic rubbish and inorganic rubbish inside processing case, the scraper blade is scraped rubbish and is gone into embedding frame and whereabouts material way to in scraping the in-process, through rotating the regulating spindle, make the inside microbial inoculum ability of feed cylinder drop downwards evenly, be convenient for fully sneak into inside organic rubbish, and then promote the organic rubbish and decompose the compost fast.
2. Inorganic rubbish is sent into down inside the blanking way, pushes down at the clamp plate, cooperates regulating plate and support cutter, can effectively make inorganic rubbish into the piece by pressing, subsequent transportation, brickmaking of being convenient for and fill up, and rotate the plum blossom screw rod after, adjust the regulating plate position, can modulate the cubic rubbish of different length, the follow-up processing of more being convenient for is used.
3. Having set up spraying mechanism, having poured the back into at organic rubbish and inorganic rubbish, starting the water pump, water liquid passes through the shower nozzle and can effectively carry out the spray rinsing to the organic rubbish and the inorganic rubbish of handling incasement portion, reduces waste water and the peculiar smell that contain in the rubbish, and through the linkage mobile jib, can effectively drive adapter sleeve and shower nozzle swing, more abundant washs rubbish, reduces the pollution that peculiar smell and waste water caused the environment.
4. Having set up and having removed peculiar smell mechanism, the peculiar smell gas that the heating that the blanking said through first branch pipe absorption produced, the peculiar smell gas that produces when absorbing the spray rinsing of processing incasement portion through the second branch pipe, and then effectively carry out abundant absorption to the peculiar smell among the refuse treatment process, reduce the environmental pollution that the direct discharge of peculiar smell caused, and through two semi-arc plectanes and block the gauze, be convenient for adsorb change and washing that the sponge piece goes on, guarantee to last effectual adsorption.
5. The second mounting frame and the second filter screen are arranged, the produced wastewater is filtered, the filtering water is stored at the bottom of the treatment tank after being filtered to remove large impurities, the water liquid in the treatment tank is convenient to recycle, the second mounting frame and the screw installation door plate are installed through the limiting strips, the better second filter screen is convenient to install stably and take out to clean, the stop rod is arranged, and the door plate is convenient to take out and fix.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the pressure plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the feed cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the semicircular baffle plate of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the plum blossom screw rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the spray mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the swing slot of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the linkage rod of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the odor removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the semicircular arc plate of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a partition plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a cover plate; 5. a first mounting frame; 6. a primary filter screen; 7. an embedding frame; 8. an electric push rod; 9. a squeegee; 10. a material falling channel; 11. an electrical heating plate; 12. a feeding cylinder; 13. a feed hopper; 14. an adjustment shaft; 15. a semicircular baffle plate; 16. a chute; 17. a traveler; 18. a sloping plate; 19. an adjusting plate; 20. a quincuncial screw rod; 21. a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 22. pressing a plate;
23. a spraying mechanism; 2301. a fixed block; 2302. a swinging groove; 2303. installing a shaft; 2304. connecting sleeves; 2305. a spray head; 2306. a connecting hose; 2307. a water delivery channel; 2308. a connecting cylinder; 2309. a water pump; 2310. a water pumping pipe; 2311. a connecting rod; 2312. a connecting shaft; 2313. linking the main rod;
24. a peculiar smell removing mechanism; 2401. a main air pipe; 2402. a first branch pipe; 2403. a transverse tube; 2404. a second branch pipe; 2405. a semicircular arc plate; 2406. blocking the gauze; 2407. adsorbing the sponge block; 2408. an exhaust fan;
25. a second mounting frame; 26. a second-stage filter screen; 27. a limiting strip; 28. a door panel; 29. a stop lever; 30. supporting the cutter; 31. and (7) a supporting block.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-12, the invention provides a technical scheme, a garbage treatment device for resource regeneration comprises a treatment box 1, a partition plate 2 is welded in the treatment box 1, a top plate 3 is welded at the top end of the partition plate 2, cover plates 4 are hinged on the surfaces of two sides of the top plate 3 through hinges, first installation frames 5 are symmetrically welded at the top in the treatment box 1, and primary filter screens 6 are embedded in the middle parts of the first installation frames 5;
the back end of the processing box 1 is symmetrically embedded and provided with embedded frames 7 at positions corresponding to the upper parts of the first installation frames 5, the back end of the processing box 1 is provided with electric push rods 8 corresponding to the middle parts of the two embedded frames 7, the input ends of the electric push rods 8 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a scraper plate 9 is welded at one end of each electric push rod 8, the bottom ends of the two embedded frames 7 are respectively provided with a falling material channel 10 in a penetrating way, the outer end surface of the falling material channel 10 is embedded and provided with an electric heating plate 11, and the input ends of;
a plurality of feeding section of thick bamboo 12 are installed in 7 top equidistance imbeds in an embedding frame, the microbial inoculum of refuse treatment is put in feeding section of thick bamboo 12, the welding of feeding section of thick bamboo 12 top has feeder hopper 13, the microbial inoculum of being convenient for is thrown in feeding section of thick bamboo 12 more easily, a plurality of feeding section of thick bamboo 12 bottoms run through and install regulating spindle 14, the inside equal angle welding of regulating spindle 14 surface in feeding section of thick bamboo 12 has a plurality of semicircle baffles 15, semicircle baffle 15 quantity sets up to six, 15 cross-section outward flanges of semicircle baffle agree with mutually with 12 cross-section inward flanges.
The top end of the other embedding frame 7 is symmetrically provided with hydraulic telescopic cylinders 21, the bottom end of each hydraulic telescopic cylinder 21 penetrates through the embedding frame 7 and is connected with a pressing plate 22, the inner wall of the falling material channel 10 positioned below the pressing plate 22 is provided with a sliding chute 16, the middle part of the sliding chute 16 is connected with a sliding column 17 in a sliding manner, the outer surface of the sliding column 17 is sleeved with an inclined plate 18, the bottom end of the inclined plate 18 is hinged with an adjusting plate 19 through a hinge, the top end of the inclined plate 18 is attached to the side wall of the falling material channel 10, a sealing strip is glued between the top end surface of the inclined plate 18 and the top surface of the side surface of the adjusting plate 19, so that garbage is reduced from penetrating between the inclined plate 18 and the falling material channel 10 and between the inclined plate 18 and the adjusting plate 19, the garbage is guaranteed to, after rotating plum blossom screw 20, can stably promote regulating plate 19 and remove, a tip is rotated through the pivot and is connected with support cutter 30 down material way 10 bottom, supporting shoe 31 is installed to material way 10 bottom other end below down, supporting shoe 31 welds in handling case 1 back of the body terminal surface, the distance between supporting shoe 31 top and material way 10 bottom down equals with support cutter 30 thickness down, and then guarantee that supporting shoe 31 and the stable centre gripping of material way 10 down support cutter 30, support cutter 30's stability when guaranteeing the briquetting.
The front part of the treatment box 1 is provided with a spraying mechanism 23, and the spraying mechanism 23 comprises a fixed block 2301, a swinging groove 2302, a mounting shaft 2303, a connecting sleeve 2304, a spray head 2305, a connecting hose 2306, a water delivery channel 2307, a connecting cylinder 2308, a water pump 2309, a water pumping pipe 2310, a connecting rod 2311, a connecting shaft 2312 and a linkage main rod 2313;
fixed block 2301 equidistance embedding is installed in treating case 1 side surface, pendulum groove 2302 has been seted up to fixed block 2301 middle part equidistance, pendulum groove 2302 shape is the hourglass, the hourglass narrowest department of pendulum groove 2302 rotates and installs installation axle 2303, installation axle 2303 middle part welding has adapter sleeve 2304, shower nozzle 2305 is installed in the embedding of adapter sleeve 2304 one end, adapter sleeve 2304 other end embedding is installed and is connected hose 2306, a plurality of connecting hose 2306 all imbeds and installs in delivery channel 2307 side surface, welded connection has connecting drum 2308 between two delivery channel 2307 one end, connect drum 2308 bottom and install water pump 2309, the water inlet of water pump 2309 has drinking-water pipe 2310 through flange joint, the embedding of drinking-water pipe 2310 bottom is installed in treating case 1, water pump 2309 input and external power supply output electric connection, water pump 2309 delivery port passes through flange and connects drum 8 bottom erection joint, be convenient for water pump 2309 is stable will treat that case 1 inside takes out through drinking-water pipe 2310 and distribute to delivery Inside, connecting rod 2311 has been cup jointed on installation axle 2303 top, and connecting rod 2311 one end is connected with linkage mobile jib 2313 through connecting axle 2312 rotation.
The two sides of the treatment box 1 are both provided with peculiar smell removing mechanisms 24, and the peculiar smell removing mechanisms 24 comprise a main air pipe 2401, a first branch pipe 2402, a transverse pipe 2403, a second branch pipe 2404, a semi-circular plate 2405, a blocking gauze 2406, an adsorption sponge 2407 and an exhaust fan 2408;
a first branch pipe 2402 is embedded in the middle of the main air pipe 2401, one end of the first branch pipe 2402 is embedded in the surface of one side of the blanking channel 10, horizontal pipes 2403 are embedded in the top, middle and bottom of the main air pipe 2401, a plurality of second branch pipes 2404 are embedded in the surface of the outer side of each horizontal pipe 2403 at equal intervals, the openings of the second branch pipes 2404 face downwards, odor in the treatment box 1 can be conveniently sucked, water liquid and garbage are not easy to enter the second branch pipes 2404, the horizontal pipes 2403 penetrate through the side wall of the treatment box 1, two semicircular arc plates 2405 are installed at one end of the main air pipe 2401 through flanges, two semicircular flanges are welded at two ends of the outer surface of each semicircular arc plate 2405, a flange plate is formed by the semicircular flanges at the same end of each semicircular arc plate 2405, two ends of the inner surface of each semicircular arc plate 2405 can be stably connected through the flanges, blocking gauze 2406 is connected at two ends of the inner surface of each semicircular arc plate, the other ends of the two semicircular arc plates 2405 are connected with an air inlet of an exhaust fan 2408 through a flange, and the input end of the exhaust fan 2408 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
The inside of the treatment box 1 is provided with a second mounting frame 25 corresponding to both sides of the partition plate 2, the middle part of the second mounting frame 25 is provided with a second-stage filter screen 26, the wastewater is filtered by the second-stage filter screen 26, then when the water liquid is recycled to the bottom of the treatment box 1, no large impurity exists, the wastewater is better absorbed and recycled by a water pump 2309, the surfaces of both sides of the partition plate 2 and the side surface of the treatment box 1 are welded with limit strips 27 corresponding to the upper part and the lower part of the second mounting frame 25, the distance between the adjacent limit strips 27 is equal to the thickness of the second mounting frame 25, the limit strips 27 can stably clamp the second mounting frame 25, the aperture of the second-stage filter screen 26 positioned below in the two adjacent second-stage filter screens 26 is smaller than that of the second-stage filter screen 26 positioned above, the impurities in the wastewater can be conveniently removed, the full recycling is convenient, the pipeline blockage caused during, the top end of the door panel 28 is symmetrically welded with a stop lever 29.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the garbage treatment device for resource regeneration is used, the cover plate 4 is lifted, organic garbage and inorganic garbage are separately poured into two sides of the partition plate 2, the water pump 2309 is started after the organic garbage and the inorganic garbage are poured, the water pump 2309 sucks water at the bottom of the treatment box 1 through the water pumping pipe 2310, the water is conveyed into the connecting sleeve 2304 through the connecting cylinder 2308, the water conveying channel 2307 and the connecting hose 2306, the water is sprayed out of the spray head 2305 to wash waste liquid and peculiar smell of the garbage, the linkage main rod 2313 is pulled in the washing process, the connecting shaft 2312 and the connecting rod 2311 drive the connecting sleeve 2304 to rotate around the axis of the mounting shaft 2303, the mounting shaft 2303 drives the connecting sleeve 2304 to be stably sprayed out in the swinging groove 2302, the position of the sprayed water liquid can be conveniently adjusted, the garbage can be more;
the flushed waste liquid passes through the primary filter screen 6 to flow downwards to the treatment box 1, the waste water is filtered through the secondary filter screen 26, then when water liquid is recovered to the bottom of the treatment box 1, no large impurities exist, the water liquid is conveniently and better absorbed and reused by the water pump 2309, the second mounting frame 25 can be effectively taken out from the position between the limiting strips 27 after the door plate 28 is taken down, the secondary filter screen 26 is further cleaned and replaced, and the stop rod 29 is mounted on the outer surface of the door plate 28, so that the door plate 28 can be pulled and held conveniently;
after the garbage is washed, an electric push rod 8 is started, the garbage is driven to be scraped into an embedding frame 7 by a scraper plate 9 and falls into a falling material channel 10 through contraction of the electric push rod 8, an adjusting shaft 14 can be rotated, a semicircular baffle 15 is driven to rotate by the adjusting shaft 14, and then the garbage microbial inoculum in a feeding cylinder 12 can be effectively and uniformly thrown into the organic garbage, so that the microbial inoculum can be fully mixed with the organic garbage, the garbage can be more fully decomposed, the subsequent composting reaction is more thorough and rapid, the inorganic garbage is thrown into the falling material channel 10, a supporting cutter 30 is swung and clamped between a supporting block 31 and the falling material channel 10, the inorganic garbage is stored in the falling material channel 10, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 21 is started, a pressing plate 22 is driven to press down, and the garbage is pressed into a position between an adjusting plate 19 and the falling material channel 10 under the action of an inclined plate 18, the garbage block making and forming method comprises the steps that garbage blocks are formed, a cutter 30 is supported in a swinging mode, an adjusting plate 19 is driven to move backwards by rotating a plum screw 20, the garbage blocks move downwards, the cutter 30 is supported in a swinging mode to return to the original position, the supporting cutter 30 can stably cut the garbage blocks, the garbage blocks are effectively pressed into blocks, the plum screw 20 is rotated to drive the adjusting plate 19 to move, garbage blocks with different lengths can be pressed conveniently, in the moving process of the adjusting plate 19, an inclined plate 18 hinged to a hinge slides along a sliding groove 16 through a sliding column 17, adjustment is completed, the position is kept stable, garbage is better guided to enter a space between a falling material channel 10 and the adjusting plate 19, and the garbage is pressed into blocks;
in the garbage treatment process, the exhaust fan 2408 and the electric heating plate 11 are started, the electric heating plate 11 heats the garbage in the material falling channel 10, so that the gas containing peculiar smell in the material falling channel 10 passes through the first branch pipe 2402 and enters the main air pipe 2401, the gas in the treatment box 1 enters the transverse pipe 2403 through the second branch pipe 2404 and enters the main air pipe 2401 through the transverse pipe 2403, finally passes through the two semicircular arc plates 2405 along the main air pipe 2401 and enters the exhaust fan 2408, and is discharged from the exhaust fan 2408, so that the peculiar smell in the garbage treatment process is effectively cleaned, a flange plate is formed by the semicircular flanges at the same end of the two semicircular arc plates 2405, the two semicircular arc plates 2405 can be stably connected through the flanges after being combined, the two semicircular arc plates 2405 can be separated after the flange plate is separated, the adsorption sponge block 2407 is replaced, and the continuous and effective peculiar smell adsorption effect is ensured, and the situation that the adsorption sponge block 2407 slides into other pipelines and is not easy to take out is avoided by the action of the blocking gauze 2406.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A refuse treatment device for resource regeneration, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: the treatment box is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is welded in the treatment box (1), a top plate (3) is welded at the top end of the partition plate (2), cover plates (4) are hinged to the surfaces of two sides of the top plate (3) through hinges, first installation frames (5) are symmetrically welded at the top in the treatment box (1), and primary filter screens (6) are embedded in the middle of the first installation frames (5);
handle case (1) back of the body end and correspond first installing frame (5) top position department symmetry embedding and install embedding frame (7), handle case (1) back of the body end and correspond two embedding frames (7) middle part tops and all install electric putter (8), electric putter (8) input and external power source output electric connection, the welding of electric putter (8) one end has scraper blade (9), two embedding frame (7) bottom all runs through and installs down blanking way (10), electric heating board (11) are installed in the outer terminal surface embedding of blanking way (10) down, electric heating board (11) input and external power source output electric connection.
One a plurality of feeding section of thick bamboo (12) are installed in embedding of embedding frame (7) top equidistance, feeding section of thick bamboo (12) top welding has feeder hopper (13), and is a plurality of feeding section of thick bamboo (12) bottom is run through and is installed regulating spindle (14), the inside equal angle welding that is located feeding section of thick bamboo (12) of regulating spindle (14) surface has a plurality of semicircle baffle (15), semicircle baffle (15) quantity sets up to six, semicircle baffle (15) cross-section outward flange agrees with mutually with feeding section of thick bamboo (12) cross-section inward flange.
2. The garbage disposal apparatus for recycling resources according to claim 1, wherein: another hydraulic stretching cylinder (21) are installed to embedding frame (7) top symmetry, hydraulic stretching cylinder (21) bottom is passed embedding frame (7) and is connected with clamp plate (22), is located material way (10) inner wall down of clamp plate (22) below has seted up spout (16), spout (16) middle part sliding connection has traveller (17), swash plate (18) have been cup jointed to traveller (17) surface, there is regulating plate (19) swash plate (18) bottom through hinge joint, regulating plate (19) side surface mid-mounting has plum blossom screw rod (20), material way (10) bottom tip is connected with support cutter (30) through the pivot rotation down, support block (31) are installed to material way (10) bottom other end below down, support block (31) weld in handling case (1) back of the body terminal surface, distance between support block (31) top and material way (10) bottom equals with support cutter (30) thickness down .
3. The garbage disposal apparatus for recycling resources according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the plum blossom screw rod (20) is installed on the side surface of the falling material channel (10) in a penetrating mode through threads, and the other end of the plum blossom screw rod (20) is installed in the middle of the surface of one side of the adjusting plate (19) in a rotating mode through a bearing.
4. The garbage disposal apparatus for recycling resources according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of the inclined plate (18) is attached to the side wall of the falling material channel (10), and a sealing strip is glued between the top end surface of the inclined plate (18) and the top of the side surface of the adjusting plate (19).
5. The garbage disposal apparatus for recycling resources according to claim 1, wherein: the front part of the treatment box (1) is provided with a spraying mechanism (23), and the spraying mechanism (23) comprises a fixed block (2301), a swinging groove (2302), a mounting shaft (2303), a connecting sleeve (2304), a spray head (2305), a connecting hose (2306), a water delivery channel (2307), a connecting cylinder (2308), a water pump (2309), a water pumping pipe (2310), a connecting rod (2311), a connecting shaft (2312) and a linkage main rod (2313);
the fixed block (2301) is embedded in the side surface of the treatment box (1) at equal intervals, a swinging groove (2302) is formed in the middle of the fixed block (2301) at equal intervals, the swinging groove (2302) is shaped like an hourglass, an installation shaft (2303) is rotatably installed at the narrowest part of the hourglass of the swinging groove (2302), a connecting sleeve (2304) is welded in the middle of the installation shaft (2303), a spray head (2305) is installed at one end of the connecting sleeve (2304) in an embedded mode, a connecting hose (2306) is installed at the other end of the connecting sleeve (2304), a plurality of connecting hoses (2306) are embedded in one side surface of a water delivery channel (2307), a connecting cylinder (2308) is connected between one ends of the water delivery channel (2307) in a welded mode, a water pump (2309) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (2308), a water inlet of the water pump (2309) is connected with a water pumping pipe (, the top end of the mounting shaft (2303) is sleeved with a connecting rod (2311), and one end of the connecting rod (2311) is rotatably connected with a linkage main rod (2313) through a connecting shaft (2312).
6. The garbage disposal apparatus for recycling resources according to claim 5, wherein: the input end of the water pump (2309) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the water outlet of the water pump (2309) is connected with the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (2308) through a flange.
7. The garbage disposal apparatus for recycling resources according to claim 1, wherein: odor removing mechanisms (24) are mounted on two sides of the treatment box (1), and each odor removing mechanism (24) comprises a main air pipe (2401), a first branch pipe (2402), a transverse pipe (2403), a second branch pipe (2404), a semi-circular arc plate (2405), a blocking gauze (2406), an adsorption sponge block (2407) and an exhaust fan (2408);
a first branch pipe (2402) is embedded in the middle of the main air pipe (2401), one end of the first branch pipe (2402) is embedded in the surface of one side of the blanking channel (10), the top, the middle and the bottom of the main air pipe (2401) are embedded with transverse pipes (2403), a plurality of second branch pipes (2404) are embedded in the outer side surface of the transverse pipe (2403) at equal intervals, the transverse pipe (2403) penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box (1), one end of the main air pipe (2401) is provided with two semi-arc plates (2405) through flanges, two ends of the inner surface of the semicircular arc plate (2405) are respectively glued with a blocking gauze (2406), an adsorption sponge block (2407) is placed between the blocking gauze screens (2406), the other ends of the two semicircular arc plates (2405) are connected with an air inlet of an exhaust fan (2408) through a flange, and the input end of the exhaust fan (2408) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
8. The garbage disposal apparatus for recycling resources according to claim 7, wherein: two half flanges are welded at two ends of the outer surface of each of the two semicircular arc plates (2405), and the half flanges at the same end of each of the two semicircular arc plates (2405) form a flange plate.
9. The garbage disposal apparatus for recycling resources according to claim 1, wherein: handle case (1) inside division board (2) both sides of corresponding and all install second installing frame (25), second installing frame (25) mid-mounting has second grade filter screen (26), division board (2) both sides surface corresponds second installing frame (25) top and below with handling case (1) side surface and all welds spacing (27), it has door plant (28) through the mounting screw to handle case (1) front end top, door plant (28) top symmetrical welding has only pole (29).
10. The garbage disposal apparatus for recycling resources according to claim 9, wherein: adjacent spacing between spacing (27) equals with second installing frame (25) thickness, adjacent two in second grade filter screen (26), be located the below second grade filter screen (26) aperture is less than the second grade filter screen (26) aperture that is located the top.
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