CN111389533B - Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function - Google Patents
Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111389533B CN111389533B CN202010300716.9A CN202010300716A CN111389533B CN 111389533 B CN111389533 B CN 111389533B CN 202010300716 A CN202010300716 A CN 202010300716A CN 111389533 B CN111389533 B CN 111389533B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- traditional chinese
- component
- chinese medicine
- blade
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicines with a screening function, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine grinding and comprises a supporting transmission component, a primary cutting component, a secondary crushing component and a self-cleaning component, wherein the supporting transmission component is positioned at the periphery of the whole device, the primary cutting component is arranged at the upper end of the supporting transmission component, the secondary crushing component is arranged below the primary cutting component, and the self-cleaning component is arranged on the secondary crushing component. Meanwhile, the dangerous situation of taking wrong medicine is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine grinding, in particular to a secondary crushing device with a screening function for traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
Traditional Chinese medicinal materials are made in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials have better quality, good curative effect, less side effects, various types and wide sources compared with the same medicinal materials in other regions, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are required to be cut and boiled to embody the value of the traditional Chinese medicines when being taken, at present, people can use a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device to crush the medicinal materials to improve the use value, but the traditional crushing device is easy to clamp the blocky traditional Chinese medicines on a blade and mix the blocky traditional Chinese medicines into different medicinal materials which are then stirred to be crushed, so that the mixed eating of the medicinal materials is easy to cause, and the treatment of diseases is extremely unfavorable, the device adopts a two-stage cutting mode to crush the medicinal materials to ensure that the medicinal materials are crushed more uniformly and is beneficial to the maintenance of equipment, and utilizes inertia to clamp the blade to ensure that a cleaning sheet protrudes out of a centrifugal blade under the inertia effect instantly, can push away the lump traditional Chinese medicine blocked on the blade in the process of crushing, so that no residual traditional Chinese medicine is left on the centrifugal blade, the condition of mixing medicines generated when different kinds of traditional Chinese medicines are crushed can be avoided, the drug effect of medicine taking is facilitated, and the dangerous condition of taking wrong medicines is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a secondary crushing device with a screening function for traditional Chinese medicine, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a secondary crushing device with a screening function for Chinese medicines comprises a supporting transmission component, a primary cutting block component, a secondary crushing component and a self-cleaning component, wherein the supporting transmission component is located at the periphery of the whole device and is a power source of the device, the primary cutting block component is arranged at the upper end of the supporting transmission component, the secondary crushing component is arranged below the primary cutting block component, the self-cleaning component is arranged on the secondary crushing component, the primary cutting block component plays a role of primarily cutting Chinese medicines small, the secondary crushing component plays a role of fully crushing Chinese medicines, the self-cleaning component plays a role of cleaning residual Chinese medicine blocks, the device is placed on a plane, Chinese medicine materials needing to be crushed are placed from a feed inlet, a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives an eccentric block to rotate, the eccentric block transversely pushes up the side cutter connecting plate, and the side cutter connecting plate on the side of the eccentric block and a triangular cutter face of the side cutter connecting plate inside the, the cutting effect on medicinal materials is achieved, the first-level screen cloth leaks the small pieces of the traditional Chinese medicines, the large pieces of the traditional Chinese medicines are continuously cut until the small pieces of the traditional Chinese medicines can leak down from the first-level screen cloth, the centrifugal blade is downward inclined when the motor is not started, when the motor is started, the centrifugal blade can keep horizontal under the action of centrifugal force and quickly cut the blocky traditional Chinese medicines entering the shell until the traditional Chinese medicines are broken into fragments which can leak down from the second-level screen cloth, the traditional Chinese medicines enter the inclined plane discharge chute and slide to the discharge opening along the inclined plane of the inclined plane discharge chute and are discharged to the outside from the discharge opening, the traditional Chinese medicines are broken, the maintenance of the centrifugal blade is facilitated by adopting a two-level breaking mode, so that the blade of the device is not easily worn by the large pieces of the traditional Chinese medicines, when all the traditional Chinese medicines are broken, the motor is stopped, the centrifugal blade still continues to rotate under the inertia effect, and the outer side of, because the reduction bearing outer lane is difficult to rotate along with the rotation of pivot, when the reduction gear falls to the take the altitude along with centrifugal blade whereabouts, the reduction gear can block into the deceleration inslot, the reduction gear that originally is static can produce the reaction force to the reduction gear of rotation, make reduction gear and centrifugal blade rotational speed sharply reduce, clearance piece can be outstanding in centrifugal blade cutting edge department in an instant under inertial action this moment, can push away the cubic traditional chinese medicine of smashing the in-process card on the cutting edge, make not have residual traditional chinese medicine on the centrifugal blade, the situation that produces the medicine mixture when can avoiding smashing different kind traditional chinese medicines, be favorable to the drug effect of medicine taking, avoid the dangerous situation of wrong medicine of eating simultaneously.
The supporting transmission assembly comprises a shell, a base, an inclined plane discharging groove, a discharging opening, a motor and a rotating shaft, the shell is located on the outermost side of the whole device, the base is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the shell, the inclined plane discharging groove is formed in the upper end of the base, the discharging opening is fixedly mounted on one side of the inclined plane discharging groove, the motor is fixedly mounted inside the base, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on a rotor of the motor, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixed inside the shell.
The first-stage cutting block assembly comprises an eccentric block, a side cutter connecting plate, a triangular side cutter strip, a feed inlet and a first-stage screen, the eccentric block is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft, the side cutter connecting plate is mounted on one side of the eccentric block in a contact manner, the triangular side cutter strip is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the eccentric block, of the side cutter connecting plate, the feed inlet is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the shell, the triangular side cutter strip is fixedly mounted in the middle of the feed inlet, the triangular side cutter strip in the middle of the feed inlet and the cutter teeth of the triangular side cutter strip on the eccentric block are overlapped relatively, the first-stage screen is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the feed inlet, the device is placed on a plane, traditional Chinese medicine materials to be crushed are placed in the feed inlet, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the eccentric block to transversely push the side cutter connecting plate, so that the side cutter connecting, the cutting effect on the medicinal materials is achieved, the first-level screen can be used for cutting small Chinese medicines to leak down, and large Chinese medicines are continuously cut until the small Chinese medicines can leak down from the first-level screen.
The second-stage crushing component comprises a blade mounting plate, a centrifugal blade and a second-stage screen, the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of blade mounting plates, the blade mounting plate is rotatably provided with a centrifugal blade at one end far away from the rotating shaft, the top end of the inclined discharging groove is fixedly provided with a secondary screen, the centrifugal blade is inclined downwards when the motor is not started, and when the motor is started, the centrifugal blade can be kept horizontal under the action of centrifugal force, and quickly cutting the block-shaped traditional Chinese medicine entering the shell until the traditional Chinese medicine is broken into fragments which can leak from the secondary screen mesh, and then the traditional Chinese medicine enters the inclined plane discharge chute, and the traditional Chinese medicine is smashed and finished at the moment, and the maintenance of the centrifugal blade is facilitated by adopting a two-stage smashing mode, so that the blade of the device is not easily abraded by large traditional Chinese medicines.
The self-cleaning assembly comprises a speed reduction bearing, a cleaning sheet installation shell, a cleaning sheet installation groove, a spring, a cleaning sheet, a speed reduction plate and a speed reduction groove, the speed reduction bearing is fixedly installed below the blade installation plate, the cleaning sheet installation shell is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the centrifugal blade, the cleaning sheet installation groove is formed in one end of the cleaning sheet installation shell, the spring is fixedly installed in the cleaning sheet installation groove, the cleaning sheet is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the cleaning sheet installation groove, of the spring, the speed reduction plate is arranged at one end, close to the blade installation plate, of the centrifugal blade, the speed reduction groove is formed above the speed reduction bearing, after all traditional Chinese medicines are smashed and completed, the motor is stopped, the centrifugal blade still continues to rotate under the inertia effect, and meanwhile, the outer side of the centrifugal blade also can rotate downwards when the rotating speed is slowed down due to the fact that the outer ring of the speed reduction bearing is not easy to rotate along, inside the decelerating channel can be gone into to the decelerating board, the decelerating board that static reducing bearing can the pairing rotation originally produces reaction force, make decelerating board and centrifugal blade rotational speed sharply reduce, the clearance piece can be outstanding in centrifugal blade cutting edge department in the twinkling of an eye under the inertial action this moment, can push away the cubic traditional chinese medicine of smashing the in-process card on the cutting edge, do not have residual traditional chinese medicine on making the centrifugal blade, can avoid producing the situation that the medicine mixes when smashing different types of traditional chinese medicine, be favorable to the drug effect of medicine taking, avoid eating the dangerous situation of wrong medicine simultaneously.
The inner side wall of the feed inlet is an inclined plane, and limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the side cutter connecting plate, so that the triangular side cutter bars can only transversely cut along a straight line.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device adopts a triangular knife to cut the medicinal materials, a first-level screen cloth leaks the cut Chinese medicaments into small blocks, large Chinese medicaments are continuously cut until the small Chinese medicaments can leak from the first-level screen cloth, a centrifugal blade can swing up and down by utilizing centrifugal force, the cleaning operation of the device is convenient, the centrifugal blade is in a downward inclined shape under the condition that a motor is not started, when the motor is started, the centrifugal blade can keep horizontal under the action of the centrifugal force and quickly cut the blocky Chinese medicaments entering a shell until the Chinese medicaments are broken into fragments which can leak from a second-level screen cloth, the device utilizes inertia to clamp the blade, so that the cleaning blade can be protruded out of the cutting edge of the centrifugal blade at an instant under the action of inertia, all blocky Chinese medicaments clamped on the cutting edge in the breaking process can be pushed away, no Chinese medicaments are left on the centrifugal blade, and the condition of mixing medicaments generated when different types of Chinese medicaments are crushed can be avoided, is beneficial to the drug effect of taking the medicine and simultaneously avoids the dangerous situation of taking wrong medicine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall sectional structural schematic view of a secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine with a screening function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of a deceleration slot of the secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine with screening function of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a triangular side blade of the secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine with screening function of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an eccentric block of the secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine with screening function of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a centrifugal blade of the secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicines with screening function of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation position of the cleaning sheet installation shell of the secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine with screening function of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the area A in FIG. 6 of the secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine with a screening function according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation position of the cleaning sheet of the secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine with screening function of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the area B in FIG. 8 of the secondary crushing apparatus for Chinese medicines with screening function according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the installation position of the elastic air bag of the secondary crushing device for Chinese medicines with screening function according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the position relationship between the elastic air bag and the intermittent extrusion block of the secondary crushing device for Chinese medicines with screening function of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 101. a housing; 102. a base; 103. an inclined discharge chute; 104. a discharge opening; 105. a motor; 106. a rotating shaft; 201. an eccentric block; 202. side cutter joint plates; 203. triangular side cutter bars; 204. a feed inlet; 205. a first-stage screen; 301. a blade mounting plate; 302. a centrifugal blade; 303. a secondary screen; 401. a reduction bearing; 402. cleaning the sheet mounting case; 403. cleaning the sheet mounting groove; 404. a spring; 405. cleaning the tablets; 406. a speed reduction plate; 407. a deceleration tank; 501. an elastic air bag; 502. intermittently extruding blocks; 503. and an air outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1-9, the secondary crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine with screening function comprises a supporting transmission component, a primary cutting component, a secondary crushing component and a self-cleaning component, wherein the supporting transmission component is positioned at the periphery of the whole device and is a power source of the device, the primary cutting component is arranged at the upper end of the supporting transmission component, the secondary crushing component is arranged below the primary cutting component, the self-cleaning component is arranged on the secondary crushing component, the primary cutting component plays a role of primarily cutting the traditional Chinese medicine small, the secondary crushing component plays a role of fully crushing the traditional Chinese medicine, the self-cleaning component plays a role of cleaning residual traditional Chinese medicine blocks, the device is placed on a plane, traditional Chinese medicine to be crushed is prepared to be put in from a feed inlet 204, a motor 105 drives a rotating shaft 106 to rotate, the rotating shaft 106 drives an eccentric block 201 to rotate, the eccentric block 201 transversely supports a side cutter connecting plate 202, the side knife connecting plate 202 at the side of the eccentric block 201 and the triangular knife face of the side knife connecting plate 202 in the feed inlet 204 are mutually rubbed to achieve the effect of cutting medicinal materials, the first-level screen 205 leaks the cut Chinese medicaments into small blocks, the large Chinese medicaments are continuously cut until the large Chinese medicaments can leak from the first-level screen 205, the centrifugal blade 302 is downward inclined under the condition that the motor is not started, when the motor 105 is started, the centrifugal blade 302 is kept horizontal under the action of centrifugal force and quickly cuts the blocky Chinese medicaments entering the shell 101 until the Chinese medicaments are beaten into fragments which can leak from the second-level screen 303, at the moment, the Chinese medicaments enter the inclined plane discharge chute 103 and slide to the discharge opening 104 along the inclined plane of the inclined plane discharge chute 103 to be discharged to the outside from the discharge opening 104, at the moment, the Chinese medicaments are smashed and are beneficial to the maintenance of the centrifugal blade 302 by adopting a second-level smashing mode, the blades of the device are not easily abraded by large traditional Chinese medicines, when all traditional Chinese medicines are smashed, the motor 105 is stopped, the centrifugal blade 302 still continues to rotate under the action of inertia, meanwhile, the outer side of the centrifugal blade 302 also falls downwards while the rotating speed is slowed down, because the outer ring of the speed reducing bearing 401 does not easily rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 106, when the speed reducing plate 406 falls to a certain height along with the centrifugal blade 302, the speed reducing plate 406 is clamped into the speed reducing groove 407, the static speed reducing bearing 401 can generate reaction force to the rotating speed reducing plate 406 to enable the rotating speed of the speed reducing plate 406 and the centrifugal blade 302 to be rapidly reduced, at the moment, the cleaning piece 405 can be protruded out of the cutting edge of the centrifugal blade 302 in an instant under the action of inertia, the massive traditional Chinese medicines clamped on the cutting edge in the smashing process can be pushed away, no traditional Chinese medicines remain on the centrifugal blade 302, and the situation that medicines are mixed when, is beneficial to the drug effect of taking the medicine and avoids the dangerous situation of taking wrong medicine.
The supporting transmission assembly comprises a shell 101, a base 102, an inclined plane discharging groove 103, a discharging opening 104, a motor 105 and a rotating shaft 106, the shell 101 is located on the outermost side of the whole device, the base 102 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the shell 101, the inclined plane discharging groove 103 is formed in the upper end of the base 102, the discharging opening 104 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inclined plane discharging groove 103, the motor 105 is fixedly mounted inside the base 102, the rotating shaft 106 is fixedly mounted on a rotor of the motor 105, and the top end of the rotating shaft 106 is fixed inside the shell.
The first-stage cutting block assembly comprises an eccentric block 201, a side cutter connecting plate 202, a triangular side cutter bar 203, a feeding hole 204 and a first-stage screen 205, wherein the top end of a rotating shaft 106 is fixedly provided with the eccentric block 201, one side of the eccentric block 201 is in contact with the side cutter connecting plate 202, one side of the side cutter connecting plate 202, far away from the eccentric block 201, is fixedly provided with the triangular side cutter bar 203, one side of the top end of a shell 101 is fixedly provided with the feeding hole 204, the middle of the feeding hole 204 is fixedly provided with the triangular side cutter bar 203, the triangular side cutter bar 203 in the middle of the feeding hole 204 is overlapped with cutter teeth of the triangular side cutter bar 203 on the eccentric block 201, the bottom end of the feeding hole 204 is fixedly provided with the first-stage screen 205, the device is placed on a plane, traditional Chinese medicine materials to be crushed are placed from the feeding hole 204, a motor 105 drives the rotating shaft 106 to rotate, the rotating shaft 106 drives the eccentric block 201 to rotate, the eccentric block 201 transversely supports the side cutter connecting Wiping to achieve the effect of cutting medicinal materials, wherein the first-stage screen 205 is used for cutting small Chinese medicines to leak, and large Chinese medicines are continuously cut until the large Chinese medicines can leak from the first-stage screen 205.
The secondary crushing component comprises a blade mounting plate 301, a centrifugal blade 302 and a secondary screen 303, wherein the blade mounting plates 301 are fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft 106, the centrifugal blade 302 is rotatably mounted at one end, away from the rotating shaft 106, of the blade mounting plate 301, the secondary screen 303 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inclined discharging chute 103, the centrifugal blade 302 is in a downward inclined shape when the motor is not started, when the motor 105 is started, the centrifugal blade 302 can be kept horizontal under the action of centrifugal force and rapidly cut the blocky traditional Chinese medicine entering the shell 101 until the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed into fragments which can leak from the secondary screen 303, the traditional Chinese medicine enters the inclined discharging chute 103 and slides to the discharging opening 104 along the inclined plane of the inclined discharging chute 103 and is discharged to the outside from the discharging opening 104, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed at the moment, and the maintenance of the centrifugal blade 302 is facilitated by adopting a secondary crushing, the blade of the device is not easily worn by large traditional Chinese medicine.
The self-cleaning assembly comprises a speed reducing bearing 401, a cleaning sheet mounting shell 402, a cleaning sheet mounting groove 403, a spring 404, a cleaning sheet 405, a speed reducing plate 406 and a speed reducing groove 407, wherein the speed reducing bearing 401 is fixedly mounted below the blade mounting plate 301, the cleaning sheet mounting shell 402 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the centrifugal blade 302, the cleaning sheet mounting groove 403 is formed in one end of the cleaning sheet mounting shell 402, the spring 404 is fixedly mounted in the cleaning sheet mounting groove 403, the cleaning sheet 405 is fixedly mounted at one end of the spring 404 far away from the cleaning sheet mounting groove 403, the speed reducing plate 406 is arranged at one end of the centrifugal blade 302 close to the blade mounting plate 301, the speed reducing groove 407 is formed above the speed reducing bearing 401, when all traditional Chinese medicines are broken, the motor 105 is stopped, the centrifugal blade 302 continues to rotate under the inertia effect, meanwhile, the outer side of the centrifugal blade 302 also drops downwards when the rotating speed is slowed down, and because the outer ring, when the decelerating plate 406 falls to a certain height along with the falling of the centrifugal blade 302, the decelerating plate 406 can be clamped into the decelerating groove 407, the original static decelerating bearing 401 can generate a reaction force to the decelerating plate 406, so that the rotating speed of the decelerating plate 406 and the centrifugal blade 302 is rapidly reduced, at the moment, the cleaning plate 405 can be protruded out of the blade edge of the centrifugal blade 302 at an instant under the inertia effect, the massive traditional Chinese medicines clamped on the blade edge in the crushing process can be pushed away, no traditional Chinese medicines are left on the centrifugal blade 302, the condition of medicine mixing generated when different kinds of traditional Chinese medicines are crushed can be avoided, the drug effect of medicine taking is facilitated, and the dangerous condition of wrong medicine taking is avoided.
The inner side wall of the feed inlet 204 is an inclined plane, and two sides of the side cutter connecting plate 202 are provided with limit grooves, so that the triangular side cutter bars 203 can only transversely cut along a straight line.
An elastic air bag 501 is fixedly mounted above the eccentric block 201, a plurality of air outlets 503 are formed in the lower side of the elastic air bag 501, an intermittent extrusion block 502 is fixedly mounted on the side of the elastic air bag 501, the axle center of the intermittent extrusion block 502 is rotatably mounted on the shell 101, and anti-skid grains are formed in the side wall of the intermittent extrusion block 502.
The working principle is as follows: the device is placed on a plane, traditional Chinese medicine materials to be crushed are prepared to be placed from a feed inlet 204, a motor 105 drives a rotating shaft 106 to rotate, the rotating shaft 106 drives an eccentric block 201 to rotate, the eccentric block 201 transversely pushes against a side knife connecting plate 202, so that the side knife connecting plate 202 on the side of the eccentric block 201 and a triangular knife face of the side knife connecting plate 202 in the feed inlet 204 rub against each other to achieve the cutting effect on the medicinal materials, a first-level screen 205 leaks the cut traditional Chinese medicine into small blocks, the large traditional Chinese medicine blocks continue to be cut until the large traditional Chinese medicine blocks can leak from the first-level screen 205, a centrifugal blade 302 is downward inclined under the condition that the motor is not started, when the motor 105 is started, the centrifugal blade 302 can be kept horizontal under the action of centrifugal force and quickly cuts the blocky traditional Chinese medicine entering the shell 101 until the traditional Chinese medicine is beaten into fragments which can leak from a second-level screen 303, and then the traditional Chinese, and slide to the discharge opening 104 along the slope of the slope discharge chute 103, discharge to the outside from the discharge opening 104, Chinese medicine is broken and finished at this moment, it is beneficial to the maintenance of the centrifugal blade 302 to adopt the way of two-stage breaking, make this apparatus blade difficult to be abraded by the bulk Chinese medicine, after all Chinese medicines are broken and finished, stop the electrical machinery 105, the centrifugal blade 302 still continues to rotate under the inertia effect, the outside of the centrifugal blade 302 will drop while slowing down in the rotational speed at the same time, because the outer lane of the deceleration bearing 401 is difficult to rotate with the rotation of the spindle 106, when the deceleration plate 406 drops to certain height with the centrifugal blade 302, the deceleration plate 406 will be blocked in the deceleration tank 407, the deceleration bearing 401 that originally is static will produce the reaction force to the deceleration plate 406 of the rotation, make the deceleration plate 406 and the rotational speed of the centrifugal blade 302 reduce sharply, the cleaning piece 405 will stick out in the centrifugal blade 302 in a moment under the inertia effect, can push away the cubic traditional chinese medicine of smashing the in-process card on the cutting edge, make centrifugal blade 302 go up and can not have residual traditional chinese medicine, can avoid producing the situation that the medicine mixes when smashing different kind traditional chinese medicines, be favorable to the drug effect of medicine taking, avoid eating the dangerous situation of wrong medicine simultaneously, pivot 106 rotates and drives elasticity gasbag 501 and rotates, and then elasticity gasbag 501 utilizes anti-skidding line to drive intermittent type extrusion piece 502 and rotates, it is protruding to have a plurality of departments on the intermittent type extrusion piece 502, when protruding and elasticity gasbag 501 laminating, the arch can be absorbed in inside the elasticity gasbag 501, make the inside air of elasticity gasbag 501 extruded, centrifugal blade 302 to the below produces the effect of sweeping, make centrifugal blade 302 go up difficult sticky traditional chinese medicine powder, strengthen the phenomenon production of avoiding the medicine to mix.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. Traditional chinese medicine is with second grade reducing mechanism with screening function, its characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting transmission component, a first-stage cutting component, a second-stage smashing component and a self-cleaning component, wherein the supporting transmission component is positioned at the periphery of the whole device and is a power source of the device, the first-stage cutting component is arranged at the upper end of the supporting transmission component, the second-stage smashing component is arranged below the first-stage cutting component, the self-cleaning component is arranged on the second-stage smashing component, the first-stage cutting component plays a role of primarily cutting the traditional Chinese medicine into small pieces, the second-stage smashing component plays a role of fully smashing the traditional Chinese medicine, and the self-cleaning component plays a role of cleaning residual traditional Chinese medicine pieces;
the supporting transmission assembly comprises a shell (101), a base (102), an inclined plane discharging groove (103), a discharging opening (104), a motor (105) and a rotating shaft (106), wherein the shell (101) is located on the outermost side of the whole device, the base (102) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the shell (101), the inclined plane discharging groove (103) is formed in the upper end of the base (102), the discharging opening (104) is fixedly installed at one side of the inclined plane discharging groove (103), the motor (105) is fixedly installed in the base (102), the rotating shaft (106) is fixedly installed on a rotor of the motor (105), and the top end of the rotating shaft (106) is fixed in the shell (101);
one-level stripping and slicing subassembly includes eccentric block (201), side sword link plate (202), triangle side sword strip (203), feed inlet (204), one-level screen cloth (205), pivot (106) top fixed mounting has eccentric block (201), side sword link plate (202) are installed in eccentric block (201) one side contact, side sword link plate (202) are kept away from eccentric block (201) one side fixed mounting and are had triangle side sword strip (203), casing (101) top one side fixed mounting has feed inlet (204), feed inlet (204) middle part fixed mounting has triangle side sword strip (203), feed inlet (204) middle part triangle side sword strip (203) and eccentric block (201) are last triangle side sword strip (203) teeth are together relatively, feed inlet (204) bottom fixed mounting has one-level screen cloth (205).
2. The secondary crushing device with screening function for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the subassembly is smashed to second grade includes blade mounting panel (301), centrifugal blade (302), second grade screen cloth (303), pivot (106) middle part fixed mounting has a plurality of blade mounting panel (301), pivot (106) one end rotation is kept away from in blade mounting panel (301) and centrifugal blade (302) are installed, inclined plane blowpit (103) top fixed mounting has second grade screen cloth (303).
3. The secondary crushing device with screening function for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the self-cleaning assembly comprises a speed reduction bearing (401), a cleaning sheet installation shell (402), a cleaning sheet installation groove (403), a spring (404), a cleaning sheet (405), a speed reduction plate (406) and a speed reduction groove (407), the speed reduction bearing (401) is fixedly installed below the blade installation plate (301), the cleaning sheet installation shell (402) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the centrifugal blade (302), the cleaning sheet installation shell (402) is arranged at one end of the cleaning sheet installation shell (402), the spring (404) is fixedly installed in the cleaning sheet installation groove (403), the cleaning sheet installation groove (403) is fixedly installed at one end of the spring (404), the speed reduction plate (406) is arranged at one end, close to the blade installation plate (301), of the centrifugal blade (302), and the speed reduction groove (407) is arranged above the speed reduction bearing (401).
4. The secondary crushing device with screening function for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the feed inlet (204) is an inclined plane, and two sides of the side cutter connecting plate (202) are provided with limit grooves.
5. The secondary crushing device with screening function for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: eccentric block (201) top fixed mounting has elasticity gasbag (501), a plurality of venthole (503) have been seted up to elasticity gasbag (501) downside, elasticity gasbag (501) side fixed mounting has intermittent type extrusion piece (502), intermittent type extrusion piece (502) axle center department rotation mounting is on casing (101).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010300716.9A CN111389533B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
| CN202011381117.0A CN112570104B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
| CN202011381104.3A CN112570103B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010300716.9A CN111389533B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011381104.3A Division CN112570103B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
| CN202011381117.0A Division CN112570104B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111389533A CN111389533A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
| CN111389533B true CN111389533B (en) | 2021-02-09 |
Family
ID=71417008
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011381117.0A Active CN112570104B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
| CN202011381104.3A Active CN112570103B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
| CN202010300716.9A Active CN111389533B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011381117.0A Active CN112570104B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
| CN202011381104.3A Active CN112570103B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN112570104B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111804403A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-23 | 杭州圣枪科技有限公司 | Domestic waste treatment equipment for environmental protection |
| CN113576915B (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-05-30 | 江西大自然制药有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine pill equipment of making pill |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104707697A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-17 | 西安润维机电设备有限公司 | Rotating disintegrator's thickness-complementary blade |
| US9505009B1 (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2016-11-29 | Michael Wein | Storage, grinder and dosage dispensing device |
| CN107552182A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-09 | 孙铭禧 | Fruits and vegetables garbage disposer |
| CN107983485A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-04 | 何绍林 | A kind of pulverizing medicinal materials screening plant |
| CN208574724U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-03-05 | 山东住商红福农业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer production cake broke device |
| CN109590083A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-09 | 新昌县兆洪机械有限公司 | A kind of grinding device for agricultural residue |
| CN109675688A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-26 | 温州大学 | Small-sized medicinal herbs pulverizer |
| CN208800186U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-04-30 | 江西省高峰碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of powdered whiting grading crushing device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010104966A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-13 | Scenion Kk | Screen of grinding device |
| CN109663645A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-23 | 天津和治药业集团有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material multistage prepares crushing system |
| CN108906246A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥久多农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural breeding feed stuff reducing device |
| CN109290008A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-02-01 | 张荷友 | A kind of feed crushing and screening device of the agricultural production with clearing function |
-
2020
- 2020-04-16 CN CN202011381117.0A patent/CN112570104B/en active Active
- 2020-04-16 CN CN202011381104.3A patent/CN112570103B/en active Active
- 2020-04-16 CN CN202010300716.9A patent/CN111389533B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104707697A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-17 | 西安润维机电设备有限公司 | Rotating disintegrator's thickness-complementary blade |
| US9505009B1 (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2016-11-29 | Michael Wein | Storage, grinder and dosage dispensing device |
| CN109590083A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-09 | 新昌县兆洪机械有限公司 | A kind of grinding device for agricultural residue |
| CN107552182A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-09 | 孙铭禧 | Fruits and vegetables garbage disposer |
| CN107983485A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-04 | 何绍林 | A kind of pulverizing medicinal materials screening plant |
| CN208574724U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-03-05 | 山东住商红福农业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer production cake broke device |
| CN208800186U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-04-30 | 江西省高峰碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of powdered whiting grading crushing device |
| CN109675688A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-26 | 温州大学 | Small-sized medicinal herbs pulverizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112570104B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
| CN112570103B (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN112570103A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
| CN111389533A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
| CN112570104A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111389533B (en) | Chinese medicine secondary crushing device with screening function | |
| CN206631723U (en) | One boar food processing multistage grinder | |
| CN110126137A (en) | A kind of plastic breaker of drum-type | |
| CN111957398A (en) | Chinese-medicinal material rubbing crusher | |
| CN205288551U (en) | A high -efficient screening device of smashing for rock | |
| CN208100836U (en) | A kind of disintegrating apparatus for plastics recovery | |
| CN210705501U (en) | Material crushing machine for toy production | |
| CN208131201U (en) | A kind of stemness Chinese medicine crushing grinding device | |
| CN208356955U (en) | Material disintegrator is used in a kind of crushing of plastic grain | |
| CN212915783U (en) | Powdery pharmaceutical mechanical equipment | |
| CN112058474A (en) | Shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil and using method of shaddock peel smashing device | |
| CN210965402U (en) | Chinese patent medicine crusher | |
| CN210585249U (en) | Medicinal material cutting rubbing crusher | |
| CN108554545A (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine processing grinding device | |
| CN113145224B (en) | Paste crushing structure and method for producing and processing blood-benefiting tablets | |
| CN210633919U (en) | Mixing arrangement is smashed to preparation raw materials for braided bag | |
| CN210010046U (en) | Desulfurization gypsum reducing mechanism | |
| CN210362062U (en) | Waste material rubbing crusher for plastic uptake forming machine | |
| CN210474175U (en) | Aluminum crushing equipment | |
| CN217249325U (en) | Plastic particle breaker | |
| CN216094098U (en) | Novel high polymer material breaker | |
| CN111055402A (en) | Plastic grinder | |
| CN217313735U (en) | Raw materials reducing mechanism for drug synthesis | |
| CN2524832Y (en) | Shearing type dry pelletizing machine | |
| CN215029626U (en) | Reducing mechanism is used in chemical fertilizer production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210121 Address after: 325600 No. 14 Yuhong Road, Hongqiao Town, Yueqing City, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: Gao Yanni Address before: No.182, Fuji Road, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Applicant before: Wan Peinian |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220727 Address after: 165000 Xinlin Town, Xinlin District, Daxinganling area, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Greater Khingan Range Xingan Deer Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325600 No. 14 Yuhong Road, Hongqiao Town, Yueqing City, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: Gao Yanni |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |