CN217313735U - Raw materials reducing mechanism for drug synthesis - Google Patents
Raw materials reducing mechanism for drug synthesis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217313735U CN217313735U CN202220200101.3U CN202220200101U CN217313735U CN 217313735 U CN217313735 U CN 217313735U CN 202220200101 U CN202220200101 U CN 202220200101U CN 217313735 U CN217313735 U CN 217313735U
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- Prior art keywords
- blade
- fixedly connected
- driving shaft
- drug synthesis
- guide pipe
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002275 spiral lamina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for drug synthesis, which comprises a machine table and a crusher case fixed on the top surface of the machine table, wherein the four corners of the bottom surface of the machine table are fixedly connected with supporting legs, one side of the crusher case is provided with a feeding mechanism, a feeding hopper is arranged above the feeding mechanism, a driving shaft lever is driven to rotate by a motor, a material is continuously conveyed to the inner side of an inner cylinder by a spiral blade plate, an elastic crushing assembly can be synchronously driven to rotate when the driving shaft lever rotates, the elastic force of a spring can be overcome to diffuse outwards due to the centrifugal force action of an arc plate, so that the rotating radius of the arc plate is increased, a first blade and a second blade are staggered along the length direction of the driving shaft, when the first blade on the arc plate rotates rapidly, the material inside the inner cylinder can contact to cut and crush the material, simultaneously first blade can rotate the in-process and cooperate with the second blade, further smash material thing, improve crushing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the synthetic processing of medicine is relevant, concretely relates to raw materials reducing mechanism for the synthesis of medicine.
Background
With the acceleration of the industrial process, the production of the medicines also forms a production line, and the first step of medicine preparation is to crush different raw materials into proper granularity and mix the raw materials to ensure the quality of the produced products.
Application number CN201710861393.9 discloses a medicine raw material crushing and stirring device, which comprises a blanking hopper, a crushing device, a shell, a screening device, a crushing device and a stirring device; the device passes through breaker, reducing mechanism and agitating unit's combined action, and people can carry out breakage and intensive mixing with the raw materials, and sieving mechanism can sieve out the material that is not conform to the production requirement granularity, guarantees subsequent product quality.
The prior medicine raw material crushing device has the following problems: when current medicinal raw material reducing mechanism cut the breakage to the material thing, it is incomplete to material thing smashing, and crushing time is longer, and then influences crushing efficiency, and the kibbling particle size of material thing is difficult to the accuse in addition, can not be applicable to the shredding of multiple raw materials.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials reducing mechanism for the medicine is synthetic to solve the material thing that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and smash incomplete, the kibbling particle size is difficult to the problem of accuse.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism for drug synthesis, includes the board and fixes the rubbing crusher case at the board top surface, the bottom surface four corners department fixedly connected with supporting leg of board, one side of rubbing crusher case is provided with feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism's top is provided with the loading hopper, rubbing crusher case's inboard is provided with the inner tube that is used for receiving feeding mechanism and carries the material thing, be provided with multiunit blank subassembly on the inner wall of inner tube, be provided with in the inner tube and be used for ordering about down in feeding mechanism's synchronization and carry out kibbling elasticity crushed aggregates subassembly with the rotatory closure of blank subassembly to the material thing, the bin outlet has been seted up to rubbing crusher case's bottom.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a material guide pipe, a motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the material guide pipe, the other end of the material guide pipe penetrates through the crusher case and extends to the inner side of the inner cylinder, the material guide pipe is fixedly connected with the crusher case and the inner cylinder, a driving shaft lever is fixedly connected with an output end of the motor, one end of the driving shaft lever penetrates through the inner cylinder and is rotatably connected with the inner cylinder and the crusher case, a spiral vane plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the driving shaft lever, and the feeding hopper is fixed on the upper surface of the material guide pipe and is communicated with the inner side of the material guide pipe.
Preferably, a triangular support is fixedly connected below the joint of the material guide pipe and the crusher box.
Preferably, the blank subassembly includes a plurality of second blades, and is a plurality of the second blade is fixed on the inner wall of inner tube, a plurality of the second blade equidistance is arranged.
Preferably, the elastic crushed aggregates subassembly includes three radially distributed's sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe is fixed on the lateral wall of driving shaft pole, sheathed tube inboard sliding connection has the telescopic link, the one end of telescopic link extends to sheathed tube outside and fixedly connected with arc, the outside cover of telescopic link is equipped with the spring, the one end and the sleeve pipe fixed connection of spring, the other end and the arc fixed connection of spring, the first blade that a plurality of equidistance of lateral surface fixedly connected with of arc were arranged.
Preferably, the first and second blades are staggered along the length of the drive shaft.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner cylinder is provided with a discharge hole.
Compared with the prior medicine raw material reducing mechanism technology, the utility model provides a raw material reducing mechanism is used in medicine synthesis possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a set up multiunit blank subassembly on the inner wall of inner tube, drive the drive axostylus axostyle rotation under the drive through the motor, will expect the thing by the spiral lamina and constantly carry to the inboard of inner tube, when the drive axostylus axostyle rotates, can hold simultaneously the rotation of elasticity crushed aggregates subassembly, because the arc receives centrifugal force, can overcome the elasticity of spring and spread to the outside, and then increase the turning radius of arc, first blade and second blade are along the length direction staggered distribution of drive axle length, when the first blade on the arc rotates fast, can be contacted by the material thing of inner tube inside, cut the breakage to the material thing, simultaneously first blade in the rotation process, can cooperate with the second blade, play the shearing action to the material thing, further smash the material thing, improve crushing efficiency;
2. the utility model discloses the rotational speed of drive axostylus axostyle is faster, and the turning radius of arc is bigger, and the inner wall contact of first blade and inner tube until the arc lateral surface, and arc turning radius is bigger, and first blade is deepened with the second blade depth of cut-in, and the kibbling granule of material thing is littleer, and then can regulate and control broken particle size.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a raw material pulverizing apparatus for drug synthesis according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of a raw material crushing device for drug synthesis according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the inner cylinder according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic distribution diagram of the first blade and the second blade according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine platform; 2. a crushing case; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a material guide pipe; 33. a drive shaft; 34. a helical blade plate; 4. a hopper; 5. a support; 6. a discharge outlet; 7. supporting legs; 8. an inner barrel; 81. a discharge hole; 9. an elastic crushed material assembly; 901. a sleeve; 902. a telescopic rod; 903. a spring; 904. an arc-shaped plate; 905. a first blade; 10. a material cutting assembly; 101. a second blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism for drug synthesis, include board 1 and fix the rubbing crusher case 2 at 1 top surface of board, the bottom surface four corners department fixedly connected with supporting leg 7 of board 1, one side of rubbing crusher case 2 is provided with feeding mechanism 3, feeding mechanism 3 includes passage 32, the one end fixed mounting of passage 32 has motor 31, the other end of passage 32 runs through rubbing crusher case 2 and extends to the inboard of inner tube 8, passage 32 and rubbing crusher case 2 and inner tube 8 fixed connection, the support 5 of three horn shapes of passage 32 and rubbing crusher case 2 junction below fixedly connected with, can improve the stability of structure.
It should be noted that, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft lever 33, one end of the driving shaft lever 33 penetrates through the inner cylinder 8 and is rotatably connected with the inner cylinder 8 and the crusher case 2, the outer side wall of the driving shaft lever 33 is fixedly connected with a spiral vane plate 34, the feeding hopper 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the material guiding pipe 32 and is communicated with the inner side of the material guiding pipe 32, the raw material for drug synthesis is added through the feeding hopper 4, the driving shaft lever 33 is driven by the motor 31 to rotate, and the material is continuously conveyed to the inner side of the inner cylinder 8 by the spiral vane plate 34.
It is worth mentioning that a feeding hopper 4 is arranged above the feeding mechanism 3, an inner cylinder 8 for receiving materials conveyed by the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner side of the crusher case 2, a plurality of groups of blanking assemblies 10 are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 8, each blanking assembly 10 comprises a plurality of second blades 101, the plurality of second blades 101 are fixed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 8, the plurality of second blades 101 are arranged at equal intervals, and as shown in fig. 4, the plurality of groups of blanking assemblies 10 are distributed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 8 in a cross shape.
It should be noted that, an elastic crushed aggregate assembly 9 is disposed in the inner cylinder 8 and is used for being rotationally engaged with the blanking assembly 10 under the synchronous driving of the feeding mechanism 3 to crush the material, the elastic crushed aggregate assembly 9 includes three radially distributed sleeves 901, the sleeves 901 are fixed on the outer side wall of the driving shaft 33, the inner side of the sleeves 901 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 902, one end of the telescopic rod 902 extends to the outside of the sleeves 901 and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 904, the outer side of the telescopic rod 902 is sleeved with a spring 903, one end of the spring 903 is fixedly connected with the sleeves 901, the other end of the spring 903 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 904, the outer side of the arc-shaped plate 904 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first blades 905 which are equidistantly arranged, when the driving shaft 33 rotates, the elastic crushed aggregate assembly 9 can be synchronously rotated, and because the arc-shaped plate 904 is subjected to the centrifugal force, the elastic force of the spring 903 can be overcome to be diffused to the outside, and then the rotating radius of the arc-shaped plate 904 is increased, the faster the rotating speed of the driving shaft 33 is, the larger the rotating radius of the arc-shaped plate 904 is until the first blade 905 on the outer side surface of the arc-shaped plate 904 is contacted with the inner wall of the inner cylinder 8.
Further, the first blades 905 and the second blades 101 are distributed in a staggered manner in the length direction along the driving shaft 33, when the first blades 905 on the arc-shaped plate 904 rotate rapidly, the first blades can be contacted with materials inside the inner cylinder 8 to cut and crush the materials, and meanwhile, the first blades 905 can be matched with the second blades 101 in the rotating process to play a role in shearing the materials and further crush the materials.
It is worth proposing that the bottom of the crusher case 2 is provided with a discharge opening 6, the bottom surface of the inner cylinder 8 is provided with a discharge hole 81, and materials crushed into small particles can be separated from the inner cylinder 8 through the discharge hole 81 and discharged from the discharge opening 6 at the bottom of the crusher case 2 under the action of gravity.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the material conveying device is used, the driving shaft rod 33 is driven to rotate by the motor 31, materials are continuously conveyed to the inner side of the inner cylinder 8 by the spiral blade plates 34, the elastic material crushing assembly 9 can be synchronously driven to rotate when the driving shaft rod 33 rotates, the arc-shaped plate 904 can overcome the elastic force of the spring 903 and diffuse outwards due to the centrifugal force action, and then the rotating radius of the arc-shaped plate 904 is increased, the rotating speed of the driving shaft rod 33 is higher, the rotating radius of the arc-shaped plate 904 is larger, and the first blade 905 on the outer side surface of the arc-shaped plate 904 is contacted with the inner wall of the inner cylinder 8;
the first blades 905 and the second blades 101 are distributed in a staggered manner along the length direction of the driving shaft rod 33, when the first blades 905 on the arc-shaped plate 904 rotate rapidly, materials in the inner cylinder 8 can be contacted with each other to cut and crush the materials, and meanwhile, the first blades 905 can be matched with the second blades 101 in the rotating process to play a role in shearing the materials and further crush the materials, and the larger the rotating radius of the arc-shaped plate 904 is, the deeper the cutting depth of the first blades 905 and the second blades 101 is, and the smaller the particles crushed by the materials are;
the material crushed into small particles can then be separated from the inner barrel 8 through the discharge hole 81 and discharged from the discharge opening 6 at the bottom of the crusher box 2 under the action of gravity.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism for drug synthesis, includes board (1) and fixes at rubbing crusher case (2) of board (1) top surface, the bottom surface four corners department fixedly connected with supporting leg (7) of board (1), its characterized in that: one side of rubbing crusher case (2) is provided with feeding mechanism (3), the top of feeding mechanism (3) is provided with loading hopper (4), the inboard of rubbing crusher case (2) is provided with inner tube (8) that are used for receiving feeding mechanism (3) and carry the material thing, be provided with multiunit blank subassembly (10) on the inner wall of inner tube (8), be provided with in inner tube (8) and be used for carrying out kibbling elasticity crushed aggregates subassembly (9) with blank subassembly (10) rotatory cutting under the synchronous order about of feeding mechanism (3) to the material thing, bin outlet (6) have been seted up to the bottom of rubbing crusher case (2).
2. The raw material pulverizing apparatus for drug synthesis according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a material guide pipe (32), a motor (31) is fixedly mounted at one end of the material guide pipe (32), the other end of the material guide pipe (32) penetrates through the crusher box (2) and extends to the inner side of the inner barrel (8), the material guide pipe (32) is fixedly connected with the crusher box (2) and the inner barrel (8), an output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft lever (33), one end of the driving shaft lever (33) penetrates through the inner barrel (8) and is rotatably connected with the inner barrel (8) and the crusher box (2), a spiral blade plate (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the driving shaft lever (33), and the hopper (4) is fixed to the upper surface of the material guide pipe (32) and is communicated with the inner side of the material guide pipe (32).
3. The raw material pulverizing apparatus for drug synthesis according to claim 2, wherein: a triangular support (5) is fixedly connected below the joint of the material guide pipe (32) and the crushing case (2).
4. The raw material pulverizing apparatus for drug synthesis according to claim 2, wherein: the blank subassembly (10) include a plurality of second blade (101), and is a plurality of second blade (101) are fixed on the inner wall of inner tube (8), and are a plurality of second blade (101) equidistance is arranged.
5. The raw material crushing device for drug synthesis as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the elastic crushed aggregate assembly (9) comprises three sleeves (901) which are distributed in the radial direction, the sleeves (901) are fixed on the outer side wall of the driving shaft rod (33), the inner side of each sleeve (901) is connected with a telescopic rod (902) in a sliding mode, one end of each telescopic rod (902) extends to the outer portion of each sleeve (901) and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (904), a spring (903) is sleeved on the outer side of each telescopic rod (902), one end of each spring (903) is fixedly connected with each sleeve (901), the other end of each spring (903) is fixedly connected with each arc-shaped plate (904), and a plurality of first blades (905) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of each arc-shaped plate (904).
6. The device for pulverizing a raw material for drug synthesis according to claim 5, wherein: the first blade (905) and the second blade (101) are staggered along the length of the drive shaft (33).
7. The raw material pulverizing apparatus for drug synthesis according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the inner cylinder (8) is provided with a discharge hole (81).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220200101.3U CN217313735U (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Raw materials reducing mechanism for drug synthesis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220200101.3U CN217313735U (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Raw materials reducing mechanism for drug synthesis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217313735U true CN217313735U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=82995251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220200101.3U Expired - Fee Related CN217313735U (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Raw materials reducing mechanism for drug synthesis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217313735U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-25 CN CN202220200101.3U patent/CN217313735U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220830 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |