CN111387069A - Combined assembled cowshed and assembling method - Google Patents

Combined assembled cowshed and assembling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111387069A
CN111387069A CN202010318133.9A CN202010318133A CN111387069A CN 111387069 A CN111387069 A CN 111387069A CN 202010318133 A CN202010318133 A CN 202010318133A CN 111387069 A CN111387069 A CN 111387069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cowshed
steel
assembled
foundation
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010318133.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安添午
罗晓林
杨平贵
官久强
赵洪文
谢荣清
吴伟生
李华德
柏琴
曹诗晓
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Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science
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Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science filed Critical Sichuan Academy of Grassland Science
Priority to CN202010318133.9A priority Critical patent/CN111387069A/en
Publication of CN111387069A publication Critical patent/CN111387069A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0058Construction of air inlets or outlets in roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/035Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of devices for raising livestock and discloses a combined assembled cowshed and an assembling method, wherein the combined assembled cowshed is provided with foundation components arranged on the ground; the frame component is arranged at the upper end of the foundation component and is used for supporting the cowshed; the wall body part is arranged at the upper end of the foundation part and is used for realizing the enclosure of the cowshed; a ceiling component arranged on the top of the frame component and used for realizing top encapsulation of the cowshed; and the ring fence component is arranged between the frame components and used for realizing the space division between cowsheds. The cowshed is structurally componentized, can be prefabricated, can be assembled in a short time when needed, and can rapidly form the breeding capacity. When needing to change or remove, dismantle into the part with the cowshed in order, make up again to new place and assemble, the packaging efficiency is high, does not influence the use.

Description

Combined assembled cowshed and assembling method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of devices for feeding livestock, and particularly relates to a combined assembled cowshed and an assembling method.
Background
At present, the intensive cowshed known in China mostly adopts a brick-concrete structure cowshed and a plastic greenhouse cowshed, the brick-concrete structure cowshed is fixed and cannot be moved, and the construction period is longer; the durability of the vinyl house cowshed is limited. Therefore, a need exists in the art for a cowshed that is quick to install, easy to remove, quick to move, and has parts that are damaged and replaceable.
Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the prior art are as follows:
(1) the brick-concrete structured cowshed is fixed and cannot move, and the construction period is long;
(2) the durability of the plastic greenhouse cowshed is limited to a certain extent;
(3) through a large amount of assembly operations on site, the cast-in-place operations on site are greatly reduced, and the labor productivity can be obviously improved;
(4) the cowshed structural component ization can prefabricate the part in advance, effectively reduces the time of construction for the engineering progress.
(5) The cowshed can be repeatedly used, and the using price is low.
(6) The size of the colony house can be adjusted by means of disassembling the partition and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a combined and assembled cowshed and an assembling method.
The invention is realized in such a way that a combined and spliced cowshed is provided with foundation components arranged on the ground;
the frame component is arranged at the upper end of the foundation component and is used for supporting the cowshed;
the wall body part is arranged at the upper end of the foundation part and is used for realizing the enclosure of the cowshed;
a ceiling component arranged on the top of the frame component and used for realizing top encapsulation of the cowshed;
and the ring fence component is arranged between the frame components and used for realizing the space division between cowsheds.
Further, install the door and window part that realizes printing opacity and ventilation in the cowshed on the wall body part.
Further, an electric component for supplying electric power to the interior of the cowshed is further installed between the frame components.
Further, the foundation member is provided with a drill steel inserted into the ground.
Further, the frame component is provided with a stand column welded on a steel chisel, and a cross beam is welded on the stand column.
Further, the wall body part is provided with a color steel plate.
Further, the ceiling component comprises a roof beam structure and a roof structure which are welded on the stand columns, and the roof structure is welded on the roof beam structure.
Further, the roof structure comprises color steel plate tiles and hollow transparent plastic tiles.
Furthermore, the ring railing part is provided with ring railings, and a plastic leaking floor is laid between the ring railings.
The invention also aims to provide an assembling method of the combined and assembled cowshed, the assembling method of the combined and assembled cowshed firstly levels the foundation, draws a cowshed installation line, manufactures steel pipes into steel rods 1 and drives the steel rods into the ground, drives the short steel rods to be level with the ground, drives the long steel rods to be 100cm, leaves 100cm outside, installs upright posts and cross beams on the upper surface, places house beams at the top ends of the upright posts, and installs wall bodies and walls with windows between the upright posts; paving transparent plastic tiles and color steel plate tiles on the house beam; paving a leaky floor between the cross beams in the cowshed, and fixing a ring rail and a material water tank on the cross beams; paving a slip excrement slope under an elevated bed of the cowshed by cement to erect a cowshed slope, and finally installing a door and cowshed lighting and ventilating equipment to build the assembled cowshed.
Further, the foundation component of the method for assembling the combined and assembled cowshed is made of steel rods with the length of 100cm and 200cm by thick-wall steel pipes with the diameter of 8cm, the steel rods are driven into the ground by a sledge hammer during installation to serve as a cowshed ground foundation, the frame component is made of steel channels uniformly, the upright columns are made of the steel channels with the length of 400 × 12cm and 300 × 12cm, the cross beam steel channels are 600 × 10cm, 400 × 10cm and 200 × 10cm, the wall component is made of 6cm thick color steel plates wrapped with iron edges and has the size of 200 × 150cm, and the wall component is divided into a window wall and a wall body and serves as a cowshed side wall window.
Further, the ceiling component of the assembling method of the combined and assembled cowshed comprises a roof beam structure and a roof structure, the roof beam structure is a triangular frame structure assembled by 8cm angle steel and round steel, the roof structure is divided into two parts, one part is a 5cm thick color steel plate tile, the other part is a hollow transparent plastic tile, the ring railing component is provided with a 400 × 110cm steel pipe fence, 3 steel pipe fences form a 400 × 400cm standard cowshed, the cowshed is paved with a plastic leaking floor, the leaking gap is 1.5cm, the steel pipe fence at the passageway is provided with a water tank, and the door and window component is a uniform plastic door.
Further, the foundation component of the method for assembling the combined and assembled cowshed is made of thick-wall steel pipes with the diameter of 8cm into steel rods with the length of 100cm and 200cm, and the steel rods are driven into the ground by a sledge hammer during installation to serve as a foundation of the cowshed; the roof structure is divided into two parts, one half is a color steel plate tile with the thickness of 5cm, and the other half is a hollow transparent plastic tile.
By combining all the technical schemes, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
firstly, the cowshed structure is componentized, can be manufactured in advance, can be assembled in a short time when needed, and can quickly form the breeding capability.
Secondly, when needing to transition or remove, dismantle into the part with the cowshed in order, assemble to new place recombination again, the packaging efficiency is high, does not influence the use.
And thirdly, through a large amount of assembly operations on site, compared with the traditional cast-in-place operation on site, the workload is greatly reduced, and the labor productivity is obviously improved.
Fourthly, the composite material is used for multiple times, and the cost is lower.
Fifthly, the size of the colony house can be adjusted by means of disassembling the partition fence and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined and assembled cowshed provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. steel chisel; 2. a column; 3. sliding a dung slope; 4. a railing rod; 5. a slatted floor; 6. a cross beam; 7. a house beam; 8. a transparent plastic tile; 9. color steel plate tiles; 10. a window wall; 11. a wall body; 12. a playground ramp; 13. a feed water tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to overcome the defects that the existing cowshed cannot be moved, the construction period is long and the durability is poor, the invention provides a combined and assembled cowshed and an assembling method, and the invention is described in detail by combining the attached drawings.
This combination pin-connected panel cowshed adopts the part structure, simple to operate, and the local combination is assembled when needing, can dismantle into the part when transition or removal, and the local recombination is assembled again to new place. All the structures of the cowshed are classified and manufactured into unified standard components, and all the components are assembled and fastened in sequence during installation, so that the construction of the cowshed can be completed in a short time, the breeding capacity is rapidly formed, and the cowshed can be disassembled into the components in sequence and assembled in a new place when the cowshed needs to be transferred or moved.
The combined and assembled cowshed is a single-row high-bed structure, and is characterized in that the structural components of the combined and assembled cowshed are classified into a foundation component, a frame component, a wall component, a ceiling component, a fence component, a door and window component, an electrical component and the like, wherein the foundation component is made of phi 8cm thick-wall steel pipes into 100cm and 200cm steel chisels, when the combined and assembled cowshed is installed, the steel chisels are driven into the ground by a sledge hammer to serve as a cowshed ground foundation, the frame component is made of uniform channel steel, stand columns are made of 400 × cm and 300 × cm thick-wall steel pipes, beam channel steel is made of 600 4610 cm, 400 × cm and 200 × cm in specification, the wall component is made of 6cm thick color steel plate wrapped iron edges and is 200 × cm in size, the frame components are used as a cowshed side wall and a side wall and serve as a cowshed side wall window, the ceiling component is provided with a roof beam structure and a roof structure, the roof structure is assembled into a tripod structure by 8cm steel angle steel pipe and a plastic steel pipe, the roof structure is divided into two parts, one half of 5cm hollow color steel plate, the hollow fence, the cowshed fence is provided with 400cm steel pipe, the gap between the floor slab, the gap of a ventilating steel rail is laid on a cowshed, the gap of a leak-.
When building the cowshed, level the ground earlier, draw the cowshed mounting line, make steel pipe drill rod 1 and squeeze into underground, the beating of short drill rod is one level with ground, and the beating of long drill rod is 100cm, stays 100cm outside, installs stand 2 and crossbeam 6 on it, and room roof beam 7 is laid on 2 tops of stand, installs wall body 11 and area window wall 10 between the stand 2. Transparent plastic tiles 8 and color steel plate tiles 9 are paved on the house beam 7. In the cowshed, between the cross beams 6, the floor 5 with leaks is paved, and the ring railings 4 and the material water tanks 13 are fixed on the cross beams 6. Paving a dung sliding slope 3 by cement under an elevated bed of the cowshed, erecting a cowshed playground ramp 12, finally installing doors, cowshed lighting and ventilation equipment and the like, and constructing the assembled cowshed.
The combined assembly type cowshed is of a single-row high bed structure, all the structures of the cowshed are classified and manufactured into unified standard components, and all the components are assembled and fastened in sequence during installation, so that the construction of the cowshed can be completed. The foundation component is made of steel rods with the length of 100cm and 200cm by thick-wall steel pipes with the diameter of 8cm, and the steel rods are driven into the ground by a sledge hammer during installation to serve as a foundation of the cowshed. The roof structure is divided into two parts, one half is a color steel plate tile with the thickness of 5cm, and the other half is a hollow transparent plastic tile.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and the appended claims are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents and improvements that are within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A combined and assembled cowshed is characterized in that the combined and assembled cowshed is provided with foundation components arranged on the ground;
the frame component is arranged at the upper end of the foundation component and is used for supporting the cowshed;
the wall body part is arranged at the upper end of the foundation part and is used for realizing the enclosure of the cowshed;
a ceiling component arranged on the top of the frame component and used for realizing top encapsulation of the cowshed;
and the ring fence component is arranged between the frame components and used for realizing the space division between cowsheds.
2. The combination and assembly type cowshed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wall body part is provided with a door and window part for realizing light transmission and ventilation in the cowshed; the wall body part is provided with a color steel plate.
3. The combination and assembly type cowshed as claimed in claim 1, wherein electrical components for supplying power to the interior of the cowshed are further installed between the frame components; the frame component is provided with a stand column welded on a steel chisel, and a cross beam is welded on the stand column.
4. The fabricated cowshed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ground base member is provided with a steel chisel inserted into the ground.
5. The modular cowshed as in claim 1, wherein the ceiling components comprise a beam structure and a roof structure welded to the uprights, the roof structure being welded to the beam structure;
the roof structure comprises color steel plate tiles and hollow transparent plastic tiles.
6. The combination sectional cowshed according to claim 1, wherein the ring railing members are provided with ring railings, and a plastic slatted floor is laid between the ring railings.
7. The method for assembling the assembled cowshed according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method for assembling the assembled cowshed comprises the steps of leveling a foundation, drawing a cowshed installation line, manufacturing steel pipes into steel rods 1, driving the steel rods into the ground, driving short steel rods to be level with the ground, driving long steel rods into the ground for 100cm, leaving 100cm outside, installing vertical columns and cross beams on the steel rods, placing house beams at the top ends of the vertical columns, and installing wall bodies and walls with windows between the vertical columns; paving transparent plastic tiles and color steel plate tiles on the house beam; paving a leaky floor between the cross beams in the cowshed, and fixing a ring rail and a material water tank on the cross beams; paving a slip excrement slope under an elevated bed of the cowshed by cement to erect a cowshed slope, and finally installing a door and cowshed lighting and ventilating equipment to build the assembled cowshed.
8. The method of assembling a sectional type cowshed as claimed in claim 7, wherein the foundation member of the method of assembling a sectional type cowshed is made of thick-walled steel pipes of 8cm in diameter to form steel rods of 100cm and 200cm in length, and is installed by driving the steel rods into the ground by a sledge hammer to serve as a foundation of the cowshed, the frame member is made of steel channels in a unified manner, the columns are made of two types of steel channels of 400 × 12cm and 300 × 12cm, the beam steel channels are 600 × 10cm, 400 × 10cm and 200 × 10cm, the wall member is made of 6cm thick color-clad iron, and has a size of 200 × 150cm, and the fenestrated walls and the wall body are used as side windows of the cowshed.
9. The method for assembling a built-up and assembled cowshed according to claim 7, wherein the ceiling part of the built-up and assembled cowshed has a beam structure and a roof structure, the beam structure is a triangular frame structure assembled by 8cm angle steel and round steel, the roof structure is divided into two parts, one part is a 5cm thick color steel tile, the other part is a hollow transparent plastic tile, the railing part is a 400 × 110cm steel tube fence, 3 steel tube fences form a 400 × 400cm standard cowshed, the cowshed is paved with a plastic leaking floor, the leaking gap is 1.5cm, the steel tube fences are provided with water tanks at the aisle, and the door and window part is a unified plastic door.
10. The method of assembling a sectional type cowshed according to claim 7, wherein the foundation member of the method of assembling a sectional type cowshed is a steel rod having a length of 100cm and 200cm made of a thick-walled steel pipe having a diameter of 8cm, and the steel rod is driven into the ground by a sledge hammer to serve as a foundation of the cowshed; the roof structure is divided into two parts, one half is a color steel plate tile with the thickness of 5cm, and the other half is a hollow transparent plastic tile.
CN202010318133.9A 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Combined assembled cowshed and assembling method Pending CN111387069A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010318133.9A CN111387069A (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Combined assembled cowshed and assembling method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010318133.9A CN111387069A (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Combined assembled cowshed and assembling method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111387069A true CN111387069A (en) 2020-07-10

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Country Link
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5673647A (en) * 1994-10-31 1997-10-07 Micro Chemical, Inc. Cattle management method and system
CN1308855A (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-08-22 程力 Environment protection type space-insolated anti-epidemic rabbit house
US20050046584A1 (en) * 1992-05-05 2005-03-03 Breed David S. Asset system control arrangement and method
CN101622961A (en) * 2009-08-05 2010-01-13 甘肃农业大学 Energy-saving and emission-reducing sow gestation hut in the north
CN101663998A (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-03-10 西南民族大学 Method for building combined assembly sheepcote
CN102754750A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-10-31 四川省草原科学研究院 Grass meal pellet feed for improving fur quality of rex rabbits
CN103918562A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 郭群然 Healthy cattle farm and cattle raising method
CN204826205U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-12-02 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Have enough to meet need structure that room made up into big room by standard
US20160160477A1 (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-09 Yanming Wei System and method to scavenge latent heat and freshwater from air and more

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050046584A1 (en) * 1992-05-05 2005-03-03 Breed David S. Asset system control arrangement and method
US5673647A (en) * 1994-10-31 1997-10-07 Micro Chemical, Inc. Cattle management method and system
CN1308855A (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-08-22 程力 Environment protection type space-insolated anti-epidemic rabbit house
CN101622961A (en) * 2009-08-05 2010-01-13 甘肃农业大学 Energy-saving and emission-reducing sow gestation hut in the north
CN101663998A (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-03-10 西南民族大学 Method for building combined assembly sheepcote
CN102754750A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-10-31 四川省草原科学研究院 Grass meal pellet feed for improving fur quality of rex rabbits
CN103918562A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 郭群然 Healthy cattle farm and cattle raising method
US20160160477A1 (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-09 Yanming Wei System and method to scavenge latent heat and freshwater from air and more
CN204826205U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-12-02 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Have enough to meet need structure that room made up into big room by standard

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