CN111380172B - Control method for high-temperature disinfection, air conditioner, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method for high-temperature disinfection, air conditioner, device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111380172B
CN111380172B CN202010231325.6A CN202010231325A CN111380172B CN 111380172 B CN111380172 B CN 111380172B CN 202010231325 A CN202010231325 A CN 202010231325A CN 111380172 B CN111380172 B CN 111380172B
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temperature
disinfection
air conditioner
volume
air
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CN111380172A (en
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高卓贤
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner, a device and a storage medium with a high-temperature disinfection control method. The method comprises the following steps: when the air conditioner is detected to enter a disinfection mode, controlling the temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner to rise to a preset disinfection temperature, then determining a current disinfection time control parameter of the air conditioner and the current room volume to be disinfected, determining the operation time of the disinfection mode based on the disinfection time control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected, and then controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode to operate based on the operation time. The temperature of the air outlet is adjusted to the preset disinfection temperature, the temperature of the air outlet in a disinfection mode is guaranteed to meet the high temperature requirement, meanwhile, the disinfection time is determined based on the disinfection time control parameter and the current room volume to be disinfected, and the high-temperature disinfection time is dynamically judged and controlled.

Description

Control method for high-temperature disinfection, air conditioner, device and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to a high-temperature disinfection control method, an air conditioner, a device and a storage medium.
Background
With the technical progress of air conditioners, the air conditioners become standard allocations of families and indoor public places, people no longer meet the requirement that the air conditioners only carry out a single refrigerating or heating operation mode, and especially after new coronary pneumonia outbreaks in the early years, people pay more and more attention to the high-temperature disinfection function of the air conditioners.
At present, aiming at air conditioner disinfection, an air conditioner with an ultraviolet sterilization module is common, and the air conditioner is provided with an ultraviolet emission module at the position of an air duct inside an internal machine, so that ultraviolet rays can be emitted to kill bacteria and viruses in air flow passing through the air duct; in addition, there is also an air conditioner equipped with an automatic cleaning system, one of the steps of which is heating the heat exchanger to 40 ℃ and drying; in addition, air conditioning products are equipped with a high temperature sterilization function, and the heat exchanger can be heated to 55 ℃ for 10 minutes.
However, the indoor heat exchanger in the high-temperature sterilization mode of the current air conditioner has a low temperature, which does not reach the temperature required by the pasteurization principle, or the temperature is close to the high temperature, and the duration is short. These problems lead to ineffective sterilization, increased power consumption of the air conditioner, and undesirable effects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a control method for high-temperature disinfection, and aims to solve the technical problem that the high-temperature disinfection mode of the existing air conditioner causes ineffective disinfection due to too low disinfection temperature or short disinfection duration.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for controlling high temperature sterilization, which is applied to an air conditioner, the method comprising:
when the air conditioner is detected to enter a disinfection mode, controlling the temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner to rise to a preset disinfection temperature;
determining a current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and a current room volume to be disinfected, and determining the operation duration of the disinfection mode based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected;
controlling the air conditioner to keep a sterilization mode based on the operation time length.
Further, the step of determining the operating duration of the disinfection mode based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the volume of the room to be disinfected, wherein the disinfection duration control parameter is an air outlet volume, the current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and the current volume of the room to be disinfected are determined, and the step of determining the operating duration of the disinfection mode comprises the following steps:
acquiring the rotating speed of an internal fan and the state of an air deflector of the air conditioner, and calculating to obtain the air outlet volume based on the rotating speed of the indoor fan and the state of the air deflector;
and determining the operation duration of the disinfection mode by utilizing the air outlet volume and the current room volume to be disinfected.
Further, after the step of determining the operation duration of the sterilization mode by using the air outlet volume and the current room volume to be sterilized, the method further includes:
judging whether the air outlet volume changes or not based on the current air outlet volume and the air outlet volume before the preset time length;
when the air outlet volume is judged to be changed, the running time of the disinfection mode is obtained, and the volume of the room to be disinfected is calculated based on the running time;
and calculating to obtain the updated operation time length of the disinfection mode based on the current air outlet volume and the volume of the room to be disinfected, and controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode to operate based on the updated operation time length of the disinfection mode.
Further, the step of determining the operating time of the disinfection mode based on the disinfection time control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected and the current disinfection time control parameter of the air conditioner and the current room volume to be disinfected includes:
acquiring the return air temperature of the air conditioner, and determining a temperature calculation coefficient based on the return air temperature;
and determining the operation time length of the disinfection mode by using the temperature calculation coefficient and the current room volume to be disinfected.
Further, after the step of determining the operation duration of the sterilization mode by using the temperature calculation coefficient and the current room volume to be sterilized, the method further comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that the preset time interval is long, the running time of a disinfection mode is obtained when the change of the return air temperature is judged based on the current return air temperature and the last determined return air temperature, and the volume of a room to be disinfected is obtained through calculation based on the running time;
and calculating to obtain updated disinfection mode operation time length based on the temperature calculation coefficient corresponding to the current return air temperature and the volume of the room to be disinfected, and controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode operation based on the updated disinfection mode operation time length.
Further, when it is detected that the air conditioner enters the disinfection mode, the step of controlling the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner to rise to the preset disinfection temperature includes:
determining a target operation frequency of an inner machine compressor corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on a corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the frequency of the inner machine compressor of the air conditioner, and controlling the inner machine compressor to adjust the operation frequency to the target operation frequency; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining a target rotating speed of an indoor fan corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on a corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, and controlling the indoor fan to adjust the rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and determining the target opening of the expansion valve corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the opening of the expansion valve of the air conditioner, and controlling the expansion valve to adjust the expansion valve to the target opening.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with an infrared detector, and the step of determining the current room volume to be disinfected comprises:
acquiring detection data of the infrared detector;
calculating the volume of the room to be disinfected based on the detection data.
Further, the control device based on high-temperature sterilization comprises:
the temperature rising module is used for controlling the temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner to rise to a preset disinfection temperature when the air conditioner is detected to enter a disinfection mode;
the calculation module is used for determining the current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and the current room volume to be disinfected and determining the operation duration of the disinfection mode based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected;
and the control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode to operate based on the operation time length.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, the apparatus comprising: the high-temperature sterilization control method comprises a memory, a processor and a high-temperature sterilization control program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the steps of the high-temperature sterilization control method are realized when the high-temperature sterilization control program is executed by the processor.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, which stores a control program for high-temperature sterilization, and the control program for high-temperature sterilization, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method for high-temperature sterilization described in any one of the above.
According to the invention, when the air conditioner is detected to enter the disinfection mode, the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner is controlled to rise to the preset disinfection temperature, then the current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and the current room volume to be disinfected are determined, the operation duration of the disinfection mode is determined based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected, and then the air conditioner is controlled to keep the disinfection mode to operate based on the operation duration. The temperature of the air outlet is adjusted to the preset disinfection temperature, the temperature of the air outlet in a disinfection mode is guaranteed to meet the high temperature requirement, meanwhile, the disinfection time is determined based on the disinfection time control parameter and the current room volume to be disinfected, and the high-temperature disinfection time is dynamically judged and controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of the method for controlling high-temperature sterilization according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the control device for high-temperature sterilization according to the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the air conditioner may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, a communication bus 1002. Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display screen (Display), an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (e.g., a magnetic disk memory). The memory 1005 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the processor 1001.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the air conditioner configuration shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of the air conditioner and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, a memory 1005, which is a readable storage medium, may include therein an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a control program for the thermal sterilization.
In the air conditioner shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for connecting to a backend server and performing data communication with the backend server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting a user terminal and performing data communication with the user terminal; and the processor 1001 may be used to invoke a control program for the pasteurization stored in the memory 1005.
In this embodiment, the apparatus comprises: the control method comprises a memory 1005, a processor 1001 and a control program for high-temperature sterilization, wherein the control program for high-temperature sterilization is stored in the memory 1005 and can run on the processor 1001, and when the processor 1001 calls the control program for high-temperature sterilization stored in the memory 1005, the steps of the control method for high-temperature sterilization provided by the various embodiments of the present application are executed.
The invention also provides a control method of high-temperature sterilization, referring to fig. 2, and fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of the control method of high-temperature sterilization of the invention.
While a logical order is shown in the flow chart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than presented herein.
The control method of high-temperature sterilization of the first embodiment of the present invention is applied to an air conditioner, and in this embodiment, the control method of high-temperature sterilization includes:
step S10, when the air conditioner is detected to enter a disinfection mode, controlling the temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner to rise to a preset disinfection temperature;
in this embodiment, in the use of air conditioner, the easy gathering dust of wind channel, fan, heat exchanger etc. of air conditioner, breed the pollution to can seriously influence indoor air quality, harm people's health. Accordingly, air conditioning sterilization technology has been developed.
As mentioned above, currently, for air conditioner disinfection, an air conditioner with an ultraviolet sterilization module is commonly used, and an automatic cleaning system is also installed in the air conditioner, or a high temperature disinfection function is installed in an air conditioner product, and the heat exchanger can be heated to 55 ℃ for 10 minutes. However, the indoor heat exchanger in the high-temperature sterilization mode of the current air conditioner has a low temperature, which does not reach the temperature required by the pasteurization principle, or the temperature is close to the high temperature, and the duration is short. These problems lead to ineffective sterilization, increased power consumption of the air conditioner, and undesirable effects. According to the control method for high-temperature disinfection, the temperature of the air outlet is adjusted to be higher than the preset disinfection temperature, the air outlet temperature under the disinfection mode is guaranteed to reach the high-temperature requirement, meanwhile, the disinfection time is determined based on the disinfection time control parameter and the current room volume to be disinfected, the high-temperature disinfection time is dynamically judged and controlled on the basis of guaranteeing the disinfection effect, and the high-temperature disinfection efficiency is improved.
Specifically, when the air conditioner is detected to enter the disinfection mode, the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner is controlled to rise to the preset disinfection temperature. The air conditioner can be controlled to enter a disinfection mode through the APP associated with the air conditioner, and the air conditioner can also be triggered to enter the disinfection mode through a mode switching button on an air conditioner remote controller; the temperature of the air outlet is obtained by a temperature sensor arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner. The temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner is raised by increasing the frequency of the compressor, or reducing the rotating speed of the indoor fan or adjusting the opening of the expansion valve.
Specifically, step S10 includes:
step S11, determining the target operation frequency of the internal compressor corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the frequency of the internal compressor of the air conditioner, and controlling the internal compressor to adjust the operation frequency to the target operation frequency;
in this embodiment, the frequency of the inner compressor of the air conditioner is proportional to the temperature of the air outlet, that is, the higher the frequency of the inner compressor, the higher the temperature of the air outlet. And determining the target operation frequency of the inner compressor according to the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the frequency of the inner compressor of the air conditioner, so that the air outlet temperature is raised to a preset disinfection temperature, wherein the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the frequency of the inner compressor of the air conditioner is obtained by experimental data.
Step S12, determining a target rotating speed of the indoor fan corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, and controlling the indoor fan to adjust the rotating speed of the indoor fan to the target rotating speed;
in this embodiment, the indoor fan speed of the air conditioner is inversely proportional to the outlet temperature, that is, the lower the indoor fan speed, the higher the outlet temperature. And determining the target rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, so that the air outlet temperature is raised to the preset disinfection temperature, wherein the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner is obtained through experimental data.
And step S13, determining the target opening of the expansion valve corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the opening of the expansion valve of the air conditioner, and controlling the expansion valve to adjust the expansion valve to the target opening.
In this embodiment, the opening degree of the expansion valve of the air conditioner is inversely proportional to the outlet temperature, that is, the smaller the opening degree of the expansion valve is, the higher the outlet temperature is. And determining the target opening of the expansion valve according to the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the opening of the expansion valve of the air conditioner, so that the air outlet temperature is raised to the preset disinfection temperature, wherein the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the opening of the expansion valve of the air conditioner is obtained through experimental data.
Step S20, determining the current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and the current room volume to be disinfected, and determining the operation duration of the disinfection mode based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected;
in this embodiment the disinfection mode operation duration is determined by both the disinfection duration control parameter and the current room volume to be disinfected, the disinfection room volume being such as to ensure that all air in the room is disinfected. Wherein, the disinfection duration control parameters comprise air outlet volume and return air temperature.
Further, the step of determining the current room volume to be sterilized comprises:
step a, acquiring detection data of the infrared detector;
and b, calculating the volume of the room to be disinfected based on the detection data.
The disinfection room volume of the user room can obtain the layout of the user room through scanning devices such as infrared detection and the like, and then the room volume to be disinfected is obtained through calculation according to detection data, and the room volume to be disinfected can remove the space occupied by furniture and the like in the user room, so that the room volume to be disinfected is closer to the real air volume. In addition, the user can also input the area of the home room or select the provided area option through the APP for controlling the air conditioner, or select the provided area option through the remote controller, and further calculate the volume of the room of the user.
Specifically, step S20 includes:
step S21, acquiring the rotating speed of an internal fan and the state of an air deflector of the air conditioner, and calculating to obtain the air outlet volume based on the rotating speed of the indoor fan and the state of the air deflector;
in this embodiment, when the disinfection duration control parameter is the air outlet volume, the current air outlet volume needs to be calculated by using the indoor fan rotation speed and the air deflector state of the air conditioner. And calculating the current air outlet volume according to the rotating speed of the indoor fan and the state of the air deflector. The rotating speed of the indoor fan can be directly obtained, and the rotating speed of the indoor fan and the air outlet volume are in a direct proportion relation. The different states of the air deflector correspond to different air guide coefficients, the air guide coefficients are obtained according to the current air deflector state, and the air outlet volume is further calculated by using a preset air outlet volume calculation method according to the indoor fan rotating speed and the air guide coefficients, wherein the preset air outlet volume calculation method is the prior art and is not repeated here.
And step S22, determining the operation duration of the disinfection mode by using the air outlet volume and the current room volume to be disinfected.
In this embodiment, the operation duration of the disinfection mode is obtained according to the acquired volume of the room to be disinfected and the calculated air outlet volume. And (4) dividing the volume of the room to be disinfected by the air outlet quantity to obtain the running time of the disinfection mode. For example, the room volume is 300m3Air volume at the time of starting timing was 10m3And/min, calculating to obtain 300/10 a minutes (a is a comprehensive coefficient greater than 1, considering whether all indoor air can be heated or not, considering that the air is repeatedly heated for multiple times to ensure the sterilization effect, and the like), and assuming that a is 1, operating for 30 min.
Step S23, judging whether the air outlet volume changes or not based on the current air outlet volume and the air outlet volume before the preset duration;
step S24, when the air outlet volume is judged to be changed, the running time of the disinfection mode is obtained, and the volume of the room to be disinfected is calculated based on the running time;
and step S25, calculating the updated operation time length of the disinfection mode based on the current air outlet volume and the volume of the room to be disinfected, and controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode operation based on the updated operation time length of the disinfection mode.
In this embodiment, the air outlet volume of the air conditioner may change during the operation process, the current air outlet volume may be calculated at regular time, the operation duration of the disinfection mode corresponding to the volume of the remaining room to be disinfected is recalculated according to the change of the air outlet volume, and the air conditioner keeps operating in the disinfection mode according to the updated operation duration of the disinfection mode. Specifically, the current air outlet volume is calculated once at intervals of preset duration, wherein the preset duration is specifically determined according to the electric control capability of the air conditioner. And comparing the current air outlet quantity with the air outlet quantity determined by the last calculation, and further judging whether the air outlet quantity changes. When the air outlet volume is not changed, the running time of the disinfection mode does not need to be calculated again.
However, if the amount of outlet air changes, the operation duration of the updated disinfection mode needs to be further calculated according to the current amount of outlet air and the volume of the room to be disinfected. For example, the room volume is 300m3Air volume at the time of starting timing was 10m3Min, calculating to obtain 300/10 a minutes (a is a comprehensive coefficient greater than 1, considering whether all indoor air can be heated or considering repeated heating of air to ensure sterilization effect, and the like), and assuming that a is 1, operating for 30 min; after the operation is carried out for 15min (namely half of the air is sterilized), the air quantity is reduced to 5m3Min, operating the disinfection mode for 150/5/1-30 minutes according to calculation; the whole actual running time is 30+ 15-45 min.
And step S30, controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode to operate based on the operation time length.
In this embodiment, after determining the operation duration of the sterilization mode according to the sterilization duration control parameter and the volume of the room to be sterilized, the air conditioner keeps operating in the sterilization mode for the operation duration.
According to the control method for high-temperature disinfection provided by the embodiment, when the air conditioner is detected to enter a disinfection mode, the temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner is controlled to rise to a preset disinfection temperature, then the current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and the current room volume to be disinfected are determined (the room volume to be disinfected is used for ensuring that all air in a room is disinfected), the operation duration of the disinfection mode is determined based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected, and then the air conditioner is controlled to keep the disinfection mode to operate based on the operation duration. The temperature of the air outlet is adjusted to the preset disinfection temperature, the temperature of the air outlet in a disinfection mode is guaranteed to meet the high temperature requirement, meanwhile, the disinfection time is determined based on the disinfection time control parameter and the current room volume to be disinfected, and the high-temperature disinfection time is dynamically judged and controlled.
Based on the first embodiment, a second embodiment of the control method of high-temperature sterilization of the present invention is proposed, and in this embodiment, the step S20 further includes:
step S26, obtaining the return air temperature of the air conditioner, and determining a temperature calculation coefficient based on the return air temperature;
in this embodiment, when the sterilization duration control parameter is the return air temperature, the temperature calculation coefficient is determined based on the return air temperature. And determining the temperature calculation coefficient according to the corresponding relation between the return air temperature and the temperature calculation coefficient, wherein the corresponding relation between the return air temperature and the temperature calculation coefficient is obtained by experimental data. For example, different return air temperatures T1 correspond to different temperature calculation coefficients b, and if T1 is 56 ℃, b is 5; t1 ═ 60 ℃, corresponding to b ═ 10; t1 ═ 65 ℃, then corresponds to b ═ 20.
And step S27, determining the operation time length of the disinfection mode by using the temperature calculation coefficient and the current room volume to be disinfected.
In this embodiment, the operating duration of the sterilization mode is obtained according to the obtained volume of the room to be sterilized and the temperature calculation coefficient. And dividing the volume of the room to be disinfected by the temperature calculation coefficient to obtain the disinfection mode operation duration. For example, the known room volume V is 300m3If the current air-conditioning return air temperature is 56 ℃, and a coefficient b is 5, the operation time of the disinfection mode is 300/5 a, the coefficient of a is the same as that of the former method (more than 1, considering that corner air is not disinfected and air needs to be disinfected for multiple times, etc.), and if a is 1, the operation time is calculated to be 60 min.
Step S28, when the change of the return air temperature is judged based on the current return air temperature and the last determined return air temperature at intervals of preset duration, the running time of the disinfection mode is obtained, and the volume of the room to be disinfected is calculated based on the running time;
and step S29, calculating to obtain updated disinfection mode operation time length based on the temperature calculation coefficient corresponding to the current return air temperature and the volume of the room to be disinfected, and controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode operation based on the updated disinfection mode operation time length.
In this embodiment, the return air temperature of the air conditioner may change during the operation process, and the return air temperature may be obtained at regular time, and the disinfection mode operation duration corresponding to the volume of the room to be disinfected is recalculated according to the change of the return air temperature. Specifically, the current return air temperature is acquired at a preset time interval, wherein the preset time interval is specifically determined according to the electric control capability of the air conditioner. And comparing the current return air temperature with the last determined return air temperature, and further judging whether the return air temperature changes. When the return air temperature is unchanged, the disinfection mode operation time length does not need to be recalculated.
However, if the return air temperature changes, the updated disinfection mode operation duration needs to be further calculated according to the current return air temperature and the remaining room volume to be disinfected. For example, the known room volume V is 300m3If the current air-conditioning return air temperature is 56 ℃, and a coefficient b is 5, the operation time of the disinfection mode is 300/5 a, the coefficient of a is the same as that of the former method (more than 1, considering that corner air is not disinfected and air needs to be disinfected for multiple times, etc.), and if a is 1, the operation time is calculated to be 60 min. After 30min of operation (i.e. half of the air has been sterilized), the return air temperature reaches 60 ℃, and at this time, the corresponding temperature calculation coefficient b is 10, the remaining time to be operated is 150/10 × a — 15min, i.e. the sterilization process is finished after 15min, and the actual operation time is 30+15 — 45 min.
The control method for high-temperature disinfection provided by this embodiment obtains the return air temperature of the air conditioner, determines a temperature calculation coefficient based on the return air temperature, then determines the operation duration of the disinfection mode by using the temperature calculation coefficient and the current room volume to be disinfected, and sets a preset interval duration, obtains the running time of the disinfection mode when the return air temperature is determined to be changed based on the current return air temperature and the last determined return air temperature, calculates the remaining room volume to be disinfected based on the running time, and finally calculates the updated disinfection mode operation duration based on the temperature calculation coefficient corresponding to the current return air temperature and the remaining room volume to be disinfected, and controls the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode operation based on the updated operation duration of the disinfection mode. Based on the return air temperature and the current room volume to be disinfected, the high-temperature disinfection time is dynamically judged and controlled, and intelligent control is realized on the basis of ensuring the disinfection effect.
The invention further provides a control device for high-temperature sterilization, referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a functional module schematic diagram of an embodiment of the control device for high-temperature sterilization of the invention.
The temperature rising module 10 is used for controlling the temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner to rise to a preset disinfection temperature when the air conditioner is detected to enter a disinfection mode;
a calculation module 20, configured to determine a current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and a current room volume to be disinfected, and determine an operation duration of the disinfection mode based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected;
and a control module 30 for controlling the air conditioner to keep the sterilization mode operation based on the operation time period.
Further, the calculation module 20 is further configured to:
acquiring the rotating speed of an internal fan and the state of an air deflector of the air conditioner, and calculating to obtain the air outlet volume based on the rotating speed of the indoor fan and the state of the air deflector;
and determining the operation duration of the disinfection mode by utilizing the air outlet volume and the current room volume to be disinfected.
Further, the calculation module 20 is further configured to:
judging whether the air outlet volume changes or not based on the current air outlet volume and the air outlet volume before the preset time length;
when the air outlet volume is judged to be changed, the running time of the disinfection mode is obtained, and the volume of the room to be disinfected is calculated based on the running time;
and calculating to obtain the updated operation time length of the disinfection mode based on the current air outlet volume and the volume of the room to be disinfected, and controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode to operate based on the updated operation time length of the disinfection mode.
Further, the calculation module 20 is further configured to:
acquiring the return air temperature of the air conditioner, and determining a temperature calculation coefficient based on the return air temperature;
and determining the operation time length of the disinfection mode by using the temperature calculation coefficient and the current room volume to be disinfected.
Further, the calculation module 20 is further configured to:
the method comprises the steps that the preset time interval is long, the running time of a disinfection mode is obtained when the change of the return air temperature is judged based on the current return air temperature and the last determined return air temperature, and the volume of a room to be disinfected is obtained through calculation based on the running time;
and calculating to obtain updated disinfection mode operation time length based on the temperature calculation coefficient corresponding to the current return air temperature and the volume of the room to be disinfected, and controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode operation based on the updated disinfection mode operation time length.
Further, the warming module 10 is further configured to:
determining a target operation frequency of an inner machine compressor corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on a corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the frequency of the inner machine compressor of the air conditioner, and controlling the inner machine compressor to adjust the operation frequency to the target operation frequency; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining a target rotating speed of an indoor fan corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on a corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, and controlling the indoor fan to adjust the rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and determining the target opening of the expansion valve corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the opening of the expansion valve of the air conditioner, and controlling the expansion valve to adjust the expansion valve to the target opening.
Further, the calculation module 20 is further configured to:
acquiring detection data of the infrared detector;
calculating the volume of the room to be disinfected based on the detection data.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, where a control program for high-temperature sterilization is stored, and when the control program for high-temperature sterilization is executed by a processor, the steps of the control method for high-temperature sterilization in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be substantially or partially embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes instructions for causing a system device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A control method of high-temperature sterilization is characterized in that the control method of high-temperature sterilization is applied to an air conditioner and comprises the following steps:
when the air conditioner is detected to enter a disinfection mode, controlling the temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner to rise to a preset disinfection temperature;
determining a current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and a current room volume to be disinfected, and determining the operation duration of the disinfection mode based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected;
controlling the air conditioner to keep a disinfection mode based on the operation duration;
the disinfection duration control parameter is return air temperature, the current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and the current room volume to be disinfected are determined, and the operation duration of the disinfection mode is determined based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected, wherein the step of determining the operation duration of the disinfection mode comprises the following steps:
acquiring the return air temperature of the air conditioner, and determining a temperature calculation coefficient based on the return air temperature;
determining the operation time of the disinfection mode by using the temperature calculation coefficient, the current room volume to be disinfected and the comprehensive coefficient a;
wherein, the comprehensive coefficient a is determined according to the condition that the corners of the room are not easy to be sterilized and the air needs to be sterilized for multiple times, and a is more than or equal to 1;
after the step of determining the operation time of the sterilization mode by using the temperature calculation coefficient and the current room volume to be sterilized, the method further comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that the preset time interval is long, the running time of a disinfection mode is obtained when the change of the return air temperature is judged based on the current return air temperature and the last determined return air temperature, and the volume of a room to be disinfected is obtained through calculation based on the running time;
and calculating to obtain updated disinfection mode operation time length based on the temperature calculation coefficient corresponding to the current return air temperature and the volume of the room to be disinfected, and controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode operation based on the updated disinfection mode operation time length.
2. The method for controlling high-temperature sterilization according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the temperature of the outlet of the air conditioner to rise to a preset sterilization temperature when the air conditioner is detected to enter the sterilization mode comprises:
determining a target operation frequency of an inner machine compressor corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on a corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the frequency of the inner machine compressor of the air conditioner, and controlling the inner machine compressor to adjust the operation frequency to the target operation frequency; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining a target rotating speed of an indoor fan corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on a corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner, and controlling the indoor fan to adjust the rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and determining the target opening of the expansion valve corresponding to the preset disinfection temperature based on the corresponding relation between the air outlet temperature and the opening of the expansion valve of the air conditioner, and controlling the expansion valve to adjust the expansion valve to the target opening.
3. A control method of high-temperature sterilization as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the air conditioner is provided with an infrared detector, and the step of determining the current volume of the room to be sterilized includes:
acquiring detection data of the infrared detector;
calculating the volume of the room to be disinfected based on the detection data.
4. A control device for high-temperature sterilization, comprising:
the temperature rising module is used for controlling the temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner to rise to a preset disinfection temperature when the air conditioner is detected to enter a disinfection mode;
the calculation module is used for determining the current disinfection duration control parameter of the air conditioner and the current room volume to be disinfected and determining the operation duration of the disinfection mode based on the disinfection duration control parameter and the room volume to be disinfected;
the control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode to operate based on the operation time length;
the calculation module is further to:
acquiring the return air temperature of the air conditioner, and determining a temperature calculation coefficient based on the return air temperature;
determining the operation time of the disinfection mode by using the temperature calculation coefficient, the current room volume to be disinfected and the comprehensive coefficient a;
wherein the comprehensive coefficient a is determined according to the room corners and the room air disinfection times, and a is more than or equal to 1;
after the step of determining the operation time of the sterilization mode by using the temperature calculation coefficient and the current room volume to be sterilized, the method further comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that the preset time interval is long, the running time of a disinfection mode is obtained when the change of the return air temperature is judged based on the current return air temperature and the last determined return air temperature, and the volume of a room to be disinfected is obtained through calculation based on the running time;
and calculating to obtain updated disinfection mode operation time length based on the temperature calculation coefficient corresponding to the current return air temperature and the volume of the room to be disinfected, and controlling the air conditioner to keep the disinfection mode operation based on the updated disinfection mode operation time length.
5. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises: memory, a processor and a control program for pasteurization stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the control program for pasteurization being executed by the processor implementing the steps of the control method for pasteurization according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
6. A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium has stored thereon a control program for the high-temperature sterilization, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the control method for the high-temperature sterilization according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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JP5180489B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2013-04-10 三洋電機株式会社 Air conditioner
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