CN111374849A - Body position changing device for nursing old people - Google Patents
Body position changing device for nursing old people Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111374849A CN111374849A CN202010217306.8A CN202010217306A CN111374849A CN 111374849 A CN111374849 A CN 111374849A CN 202010217306 A CN202010217306 A CN 202010217306A CN 111374849 A CN111374849 A CN 111374849A
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- Prior art keywords
- air cushion
- inflation tube
- middle air
- inflation
- communicated
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of old people nursing equipment, and discloses a posture changing device for old people nursing, which comprises a lower air cushion, a lower inflation tube and an inflation piece for inflating the lower air cushion; the first end of the lower inflation tube is communicated with the lower air cushion, and the second end of the lower inflation tube is connected with the inflation piece; the lower air cushion is in a right-angle triangular prism shape after being filled with air, and a vertical surface A for abutting against a backrest of the bed, a horizontal surface A for abutting against the surface of the bed and an inclined surface A for the old to lean against are formed; compared with the prior art, the nursing bed has strong practicability, and when the old people are nursed at home, the nursing bed does not need to be additionally purchased, so that the nursing cost for the old people is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of old people nursing equipment, in particular to a posture changing device for old people nursing.
Background
The aged care product refers to some instruments and products used in daily care of the aged. In daily care for the elderly, the elderly need to sit up from a care bed while taking medicine and food. Most of the old people are changed from a sleeping posture to a sitting posture through a sitting and lying support driving device arranged on a nursing bed.
The defects existing in the prior art are as follows: the sitting and lying support driving device is a part of the nursing bed and can not be purchased and used independently; nursing beds are used in various hospitals and nursing homes, but when the old people take care of at home, the nursing beds need to be purchased and the cost is high because most families do not have the nursing beds, so that improvement is needed urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a posture changing device for nursing the old.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems in the prior art is as follows:
a posture changing device for nursing old people comprises a lower air cushion, a lower inflation tube and an inflation piece for inflating the lower air cushion;
the first end of the lower inflation tube is communicated with the lower air cushion, and the second end of the lower inflation tube is connected with the inflation piece; the lower air cushion is in a right-angle triangular prism shape after being filled with air, and a vertical surface A for abutting against the backrest of the bed, a horizontal surface A for abutting against the surface of the bed and an inclined surface A for the old to lean against are formed.
The above technical solution is further described as follows:
preferably, the air-conditioning device further comprises a first intermediate air cushion, a first inflation pipe and a first switch valve;
the first middle air cushion is laid on the inclined surface A and is filled with the first middle air cushion, and the back of the first middle air cushion is rectangular; the first end of the first inflation pipe is communicated with the left end of the lower air cushion, and the second end of the first inflation pipe is communicated with the left end of the middle air cushion; the first switch valve is arranged on the first inflation tube.
Preferably, the air-cushion device further comprises a second intermediate air cushion, a second inflation pipe and a second switch valve;
the second middle air cushion is laid on one side of the first middle air cushion, which is back to the inclined surface A, and is filled with air to be rectangular; the first end of the first inflation pipe is communicated with the left end of the first middle air cushion, and the second end of the first inflation pipe is communicated with the left end of the second middle air cushion; the second switch valve is arranged on the second inflation tube.
Preferably, the air bag further comprises a third middle air cushion, a third inflation pipe and a third switch valve;
the third middle air cushion is paved on one side, back to the first middle air cushion, of the second middle air cushion and is filled with air to be rectangular; the first end of the third inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the second middle air cushion, and the second end of the third inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the third middle air cushion; the third switch valve is arranged on the third inflation tube.
Preferably, the air-conditioning device further comprises a fourth intermediate air cushion, a fourth inflation pipe and a fourth switch valve;
the fourth middle air cushion is paved on one side, back to the second middle air cushion, of the third middle air cushion and is filled with air to be rectangular; the first end of the fourth inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the third middle air cushion, and the second end of the fourth inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the fourth middle air cushion; the fourth switch valve is arranged on the fourth inflation tube.
Preferably, the air-conditioning device also comprises an upper air cushion, an upper inflation tube and an upper switch valve;
the upper air cushion is in a right-angle triangular prism shape after being filled with air, and an inclined plane B which is used for being flatly paved on one side of the fourth middle air cushion, which is opposite to the third middle air cushion, a vertical plane B which is used for the old to lean against and a horizontal plane B which is positioned above the inclined plane B are formed; the first end of the upper inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the fourth middle air cushion, and the second end of the upper inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the upper air cushion; the upper switch valve is arranged on the upper inflation tube.
Preferably, the elastic bandage also comprises a plurality of elastic bandages which are uniformly fixed on the upper edge of the vertical surface A; the first end of each elastic bandage is fixedly arranged on the upper edge of the vertical surface A, and the outer surface of each elastic bandage is provided with a male magic tape; the inner surface of the second end of each elastic bandage is provided with a female magic tape used for bonding the male magic tape.
Preferably, the upper cushion is filled with air, and the lower end of the vertical surface B is positioned behind the lower end of the fourth middle cushion.
Preferably, the inflation member is an inflator; and a lower switch valve is arranged on the lower inflation tube.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the old needs to sit up from the bed, firstly, the lower air cushion is inflated through the inflating piece until the lower air cushion is full of air; secondly, the old man is lifted up from the bed, and then the lower air cushion is placed on the bed, so that the vertical surface A of the lower air cushion is abutted against the backrest of the bed, and the horizontal surface A of the lower air cushion is abutted against the bed surface; finally, the old people can lean on the inclined plane A to support the old people after the old people change from a sleeping posture to a sitting posture; compared with the prior art, the nursing bed has the advantages that the practicability is high through the setting, the nursing bed does not need to be additionally purchased when the old people are nursed at home, and the nursing cost for the old people is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a posture changing device for nursing old people according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a posture changing device for nursing old people in the embodiment of the invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Wherein, 10, the lower air cushion; 101. a vertical plane A; 102. a horizontal plane A; 103. an inclined surface A; 20. a lower inflation tube; 201. a lower on-off valve; 30. an inflatable member; 401. a first intermediate air cushion; 402. a first gas-filled tube; 403. a first on-off valve; 501. a second intermediate air cushion; 502. a second gas-filled tube; 503. a second on-off valve; 601. a third intermediate air cushion; 602. a third gas-filled tube; 603. a third on-off valve; 701. a fourth intermediate air cushion; 702. a fourth gas-filled tube; 703. a fourth switching valve; 801. an upper air cushion; 8011. an inclined plane B; 8012. a vertical plane B; 8013. a horizontal plane B; 802. an upper inflation tube; 803. an upper switching valve; 90. an elastic bandage.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that the inventive spirit of the present invention can be more clearly and intuitively understood.
As shown in fig. 1, the posture changing device for nursing old people provided by the present invention comprises a lower air cushion 10, a lower inflating tube 20 and an inflating member 30. A first end of the lower air tube 20 is communicated with the lower air cushion 10, and a second end of the lower air tube is connected with the inflating part 30; the lower air cushion 10 is in a right-angle triangular prism shape after being filled with air, and the lower air cushion 10 is provided with a vertical surface A101 for abutting against a bed back, a horizontal surface A102 for abutting against a bed surface and an inclined surface A103 for the old to lean against; the inflation member 30 serves to inflate the lower cushion 10.
When the old need to change from a sleeping posture to a sitting posture for taking medicine and food, firstly, the lower air cushion 10 is inflated through the inflating piece 30, so that the lower air cushion 10 is full of air; secondly, the puller is supported by the bed; then, the vertical surface A101 of the lower air cushion 10 is abutted against the bed backrest, and the horizontal surface A102 of the lower air cushion 10 is abutted against the bed surface; and finally, the old people lean on the inclined surface A103, and can be supported after the old people change from a sleeping posture to a sitting posture. Compared with the existing nursing bed, the nursing bed is more suitable for nursing the old at home, and has strong practicability and low cost.
Preferably, the included angle between the inclined surface a103 and the horizontal surface a102 is 45 degrees; in other embodiments, the included angle between the inclined surface a103 and the horizontal surface a102 may be set to 30 degrees or 60 degrees.
As shown in FIG. 1, the inflation member 30 is preferably an inflator; the lower inflation tube 20 is provided with a lower switch valve 201. After the inflation of the lower cushion 10 is completed, the lower open/close valve 201 and the inflator are sequentially closed.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to adjust the comfort of the old people when leaning, the invention is provided with: first intermediate air mattress 401, first inflation tube 402, first switch valve 403, second intermediate air mattress 501, second inflation tube 502, second switch valve 503, third intermediate air mattress 601, third inflation tube 602, third switch valve 603, fourth intermediate air mattress 701, fourth inflation tube 702, and fourth switch valve 703.
The first middle air cushion 401 is flatly laid on the inclined plane A103, and the first middle air cushion 401 is filled with the air and is rectangular; the first middle air cushion 401 and the inclined plane a103 of the lower air cushion 10 are adhered together by male and female magic tapes; a first end of the first inflation tube 402 is communicated with the left end of the lower air cushion 10, a second end of the first inflation tube 402 is communicated with the left end of the middle air cushion, and the first inflation tube 402 is a rubber hose; a first switch valve 403 is installed on the first fill tube 402;
the second middle air cushion 501 is flatly laid on one side of the first middle air cushion 401, which is opposite to the inclined plane A103, the second middle air cushion 501 is filled with air and then is rectangular, and the lower end surface of the second middle air cushion 501 and the upper end surface of the first middle air cushion 401 are adhered together through male and female magic tapes; the first end of the first inflation tube 402 is communicated with the left end of the first middle air cushion 401, the second end of the second inflation tube 502 is communicated with the left end of the second middle air cushion 501, and the second inflation tube 502 is a rubber hose; a second switching valve 503 is installed on the second inflation tube 502;
the third middle air cushion 601 is flatly laid on one side of the second middle air cushion 501, which is opposite to the first middle air cushion 401, the third middle air cushion 601 is in a rectangular shape after being filled with air, and the lower end surface of the third middle air cushion 601 is adhered to the upper end surface of the second middle air cushion 501 through male and female magic tapes; the first end of the third inflation tube 602 is communicated with the left end of the second intermediate air cushion 501, the second end of the third inflation tube 602 is communicated with the left end of the third intermediate air cushion 601, and the third inflation tube 602 is a rubber hose; the third switching valve 603 is installed on the third inflation tube 602;
the fourth middle air cushion 701 is flatly laid on one side, back to the second middle air cushion 501, of the third middle air cushion 601, the fourth middle air cushion 701 is in a rectangular shape after being filled with air, and the lower end face of the fourth middle air cushion 701 and the upper end face of the third middle air cushion 601 are adhered together through male and female magic tapes; the first end of the fourth air tube 702 is connected to the left end of the third intermediate air cushion 601, the second end of the fourth air tube 702 is connected to the left end of the fourth intermediate air cushion 701, and the fourth air tube 702 is a rubber hose.
When adjusting the comfort level of old man when leaning on, according to actual demand, open one or more in first ooff valve 403, second ooff valve 503, third ooff valve 603 and fourth ooff valve 703 in proper order for aerify the back to lower air cushion 10, can aerify one or more in first middle air cushion 401, second middle air cushion 501, third middle air cushion 601 and the middle air cushion 701 of fourth in proper order, thereby adjust the comfort level of old man after becoming the position of sitting by the appearance of sleeping.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to support the elderly when sitting upright, the present invention comprises: an upper air cushion 801, an upper inflation tube 802 and an upper switch valve 803.
The upper air cushion 801 is in a right-angled triangular prism shape after being filled with air, and an inclined surface B8011 which is flatly paved on one side of the fourth middle air cushion 701, which is back to the third middle air cushion 601, a vertical surface B8012 for the old to lean against and a horizontal surface B8013 positioned above are formed after the upper air cushion 801 is filled with air; the inclined surface B8011 of the upper air cushion 801 is adhered to the upper end surface of the fourth middle air cushion 701 through male and female magic tapes; the first end of the upper inflation tube 802 is communicated with the left end of the fourth middle air cushion 701, the second end of the upper inflation tube 802 is communicated with the left end of the upper air cushion 801, and the upper inflation tube 802 is a rubber hose; the upper switching valve 803 is installed on the upper air pipe. The upper cushion 801 fills behind it, and the lower end of the vertical plane B8012 is located behind the lower end of the fourth intermediate cushion 701.
When the old people need to be supported when sitting straight, firstly, the old people are supported by a bed; secondly, sequentially opening a lower switch, a first switch valve 403, a second switch valve 503, a third switch valve 603, a fourth switch valve 703 and an upper switch valve 803, starting the inflator until the lower air cushion 10, the first middle air cushion 401, the second middle air cushion 501, the third middle air cushion 601, the fourth middle air cushion 701 and the upper air cushion 801 are all fully inflated, and sequentially closing the lower switch valve 201 and the inflator; then, the horizontal surface A102 of the lower air cushion 10 is abutted against the bed surface, and the vertical surface A101 of the lower air cushion 10 is abutted against the backrest; finally, the elderly person can be supported while sitting upright by resting on the vertical plane a101 of the upper cushion 801.
Referring to figure 2, a plurality of elastic straps 90 are provided in the present invention for securing the uninflated cushion. A plurality of elastic bands 90 are fixed on the upper edge of the vertical surface A101 at even intervals; the first end of each elastic bandage 90 is fixed on the upper edge of the vertical surface A101 at even intervals; a male hook and loop fastener is fixed on the outer surface of the first end of each elastic bandage 90, and a female hook and loop fastener for adhering the male hook and loop fastener is fixed on the inner surface of the second end of each elastic bandage 90.
When one or more of the first middle air cushion 401, the second middle air cushion 501, the third middle air cushion 601, the fourth middle air cushion 701 and the upper air cushion 801 is used without inflation, the uninflated air cushion is bound on the lower air cushion 10 by the elastic bands 90, so that the uninflated air cushion is fixed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A posture changing device for nursing old people is characterized by comprising a lower air cushion, a lower inflation tube and an inflation piece for inflating the lower air cushion;
the first end of the lower inflation tube is communicated with the lower air cushion, and the second end of the lower inflation tube is connected with the inflation piece; the lower air cushion is in a right-angle triangular prism shape after being filled with air, and a vertical surface A for abutting against the backrest of the bed, a horizontal surface A for abutting against the surface of the bed and an inclined surface A for the old to lean against are formed.
2. The posture changing device for nursing old people as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first intermediate air cushion, a first inflation tube and a first switch valve;
the first middle air cushion is laid on the inclined surface A and is filled with the first middle air cushion, and the back of the first middle air cushion is rectangular; the first end of the first inflation pipe is communicated with the left end of the lower air cushion, and the second end of the first inflation pipe is communicated with the left end of the middle air cushion; the first switch valve is arranged on the first inflation tube.
3. The posture changing device for nursing old people as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a second intermediate air cushion, a second inflation tube and a second switch valve;
the second middle air cushion is laid on one side of the first middle air cushion, which is back to the inclined surface A, and is filled with air to be rectangular; the first end of the first inflation pipe is communicated with the left end of the first middle air cushion, and the second end of the first inflation pipe is communicated with the left end of the second middle air cushion; the second switch valve is arranged on the second inflation tube.
4. The posture changing device for nursing old people as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a third middle air cushion, a third inflation tube and a third on/off valve;
the third middle air cushion is paved on one side, back to the first middle air cushion, of the second middle air cushion and is filled with air to be rectangular; the first end of the third inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the second middle air cushion, and the second end of the third inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the third middle air cushion; the third switch valve is arranged on the third inflation tube.
5. The posture changing device for nursing old people as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a fourth intermediate air cushion, a fourth inflation tube and a fourth switch valve;
the fourth middle air cushion is paved on one side, back to the second middle air cushion, of the third middle air cushion and is filled with air to be rectangular; the first end of the fourth inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the third middle air cushion, and the second end of the fourth inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the fourth middle air cushion; the fourth switch valve is arranged on the fourth inflation tube.
6. The posture changing device for nursing old people as claimed in claim 5, further comprising an upper air cushion, an upper inflation tube and an upper switch valve;
the upper air cushion is in a right-angle triangular prism shape after being filled with air, and an inclined plane B which is used for being flatly paved on one side of the fourth middle air cushion, which is opposite to the third middle air cushion, a vertical plane B which is used for the old to lean against and a horizontal plane B which is positioned above the inclined plane B are formed; the first end of the upper inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the fourth middle air cushion, and the second end of the upper inflation tube is communicated with the left end of the upper air cushion; the upper switch valve is arranged on the upper inflation tube.
7. The posture changing device for nursing old people as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a plurality of elastic bands uniformly fixed on the upper edge of the vertical plane A; the first end of each elastic bandage is fixedly arranged on the upper edge of the vertical surface A, and the outer surface of each elastic bandage is provided with a male magic tape; the inner surface of the second end of each elastic bandage is provided with a female magic tape used for bonding the male magic tape.
8. The posture changing device for nursing old people as claimed in claim 6, wherein the upper air cushion is filled with the lower end thereof, and the lower end of the vertical plane B is located behind the lower end of the fourth middle air cushion.
9. The posture changing device for nursing aged people as set forth in claim 1, wherein the inflating member is an inflator; and a lower switch valve is arranged on the lower inflation tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010217306.8A CN111374849A (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Body position changing device for nursing old people |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010217306.8A CN111374849A (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Body position changing device for nursing old people |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111374849A true CN111374849A (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71213771
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010217306.8A Pending CN111374849A (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Body position changing device for nursing old people |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111374849A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205307271U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-06-15 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Trachea tumour postoperative patient is with regulation type position fixed bolster |
| CN206102871U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-04-19 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Nursing bed convenient to lean on |
| CN206239640U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-06-13 | 宜宾市第一人民医院 | Work efficiency turning-over air cushion |
| US20190117152A1 (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-04-25 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Modular turn assist apparatus and method therefor |
| CN209564328U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-11-01 | 厦门大学附属心血管病医院(厦门市心脏中心) | A kind of convenient self-service turning-over air cushion |
-
2020
- 2020-03-25 CN CN202010217306.8A patent/CN111374849A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205307271U (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-06-15 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Trachea tumour postoperative patient is with regulation type position fixed bolster |
| CN206102871U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-04-19 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Nursing bed convenient to lean on |
| CN206239640U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-06-13 | 宜宾市第一人民医院 | Work efficiency turning-over air cushion |
| US20190117152A1 (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-04-25 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Modular turn assist apparatus and method therefor |
| CN209564328U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-11-01 | 厦门大学附属心血管病医院(厦门市心脏中心) | A kind of convenient self-service turning-over air cushion |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200707 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |