CN206102871U - Nursing bed convenient to lean on - Google Patents

Nursing bed convenient to lean on Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206102871U
CN206102871U CN201620791508.2U CN201620791508U CN206102871U CN 206102871 U CN206102871 U CN 206102871U CN 201620791508 U CN201620791508 U CN 201620791508U CN 206102871 U CN206102871 U CN 206102871U
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pad
inflatable
bed
lean
mattress
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贾宏
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Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
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Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种便于倚靠的护理床;包括床头架、床尾架、床板、床垫、充气式倚靠垫、充气装置及出气管道;床板固设于床头架与床尾架之间,床垫铺设于床板上,充气式倚靠垫可拆卸式固设于床垫的靠近床头架的一端的上端面的中部,充气装置搁置于床垫的上端面,并位于充气式倚靠垫的旁侧,且充气式倚靠垫的外端面开设有进气口及出气口,进气口通过出气管道与充气装置的出气端连通,出气口处设有排气阀;当打开排气阀,以使排出充气式倚靠垫内的气体时,充气式倚靠垫呈水平堆叠状态。效果:在呈水平堆叠状态的充气式倚靠垫上放置枕头,使得便于病人躺着睡觉休息,病人躺在病床上,手动控制充气装置,即可给充气式倚靠垫充气,使得便于病人倚靠。

The utility model discloses a nursing bed which is easy to lean on; it comprises a bedside frame, a bedside frame, a bed board, a mattress, an inflatable leaning pad, an inflatable device and an air outlet pipe; the bed board is fixed between the bedside frame and the bedside frame, The mattress is laid on the bed, the inflatable leaning pad is detachably fixed in the middle of the upper end surface of the end close to the headboard of the mattress, the inflatable device is placed on the upper end surface of the mattress, and is located next to the inflatable leaning pad side, and the outer end surface of the inflatable cushion is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. The inflatable reclining cushions are stacked horizontally when the air in the inflatable reclining cushion is exhausted. Effect: Pillows are placed on the horizontally stacked inflatable cushions to make it easier for the patient to lie down and sleep. When the patient lies on the hospital bed and manually controls the inflatable device, the inflatable cushion can be inflated to make it easy for the patient to lean on.

Description

便于倚靠的护理床Comfortable nursing bed

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医用器材设备技术领域,具体地讲,涉及一种便于倚靠的护理床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a nursing bed which is easy to lean on.

背景技术Background technique

在各大医院,临床上所使用的护理床一般包括床头架、床尾架、水平固设于相应床头架的中部与相应床尾架的中部之间的床板及铺设于相应床板上的床垫,其整体结构简单,也使得其不具备倚靠功能,使得不便于病人倚靠在相应的床头架上坐卧休息,或进行吃饭及洗漱。In major hospitals, clinically used nursing beds generally include a bedside frame, a bedside frame, a bed board fixed horizontally between the middle part of the corresponding bedside frame and the middle part of the corresponding bedside frame, and a mattress laid on the corresponding bed board , its overall structure is simple, and it does not have a leaning function, making it inconvenient for the patient to lean on the corresponding bedside frame for sitting, lying, resting, or eating and washing.

基于此,现有技术中,也有设计出一款床板可升降的护理床,相应的护理床的床板则包括从床头到床尾依次水平设置的第一床板、第二床板及第三床板,相应的第一床板及第三床板均通过一升降装置进行控制,以使相应第一床板的靠近床头的一端的高度可调及以使相应第三床板的靠近床尾的一端的高度可调,在相应第一床板的靠近床头的一端调高时,即可便于病人倚靠在相应床头架上。Based on this, in the prior art, a nursing bed with a liftable bed board is also designed, and the bed board of the corresponding nursing bed includes a first bed board, a second bed board and a third bed board arranged horizontally from the head of the bed to the tail of the bed. The first bed board and the third bed board are all controlled by a lifting device, so that the height of the end of the corresponding first bed board near the head of the bed can be adjusted and the height of the end of the corresponding third bed board near the end of the bed can be adjusted. When one end of the corresponding first bed board near the head of the bed is raised, it is convenient for the patient to lean on the corresponding head of the bed.

此类床板可升降的护理床,虽然应用广泛,但其依然存在一定的缺陷和不足,具体来说,一方面,其需要增设相应的升降装置来对相应的床板进行调高,也使得成本较高,另一方面,其升降装置一般固设于床底,并靠近床尾一侧,病人躺卧在病床上是难以操控相应升降装置的,换言之,对于病人而言,当需要调高相应第一床板时,病人需要下床进行操控,如此,即使得操控不便,且对于卧床不起的老年病人,病人更是难以下床操控。Although this type of nursing bed with a liftable bed board is widely used, it still has certain defects and deficiencies. Specifically, on the one hand, it needs to add a corresponding lifting device to adjust the height of the corresponding bed board, which also makes the cost relatively high. On the other hand, the lifting device is generally fixed at the bottom of the bed and close to the end of the bed. It is difficult for the patient to control the corresponding lifting device while lying on the bed. In other words, for the patient, when it is necessary to adjust the corresponding first When the bed board is used, the patient needs to get out of bed to operate, so it is inconvenient to operate, and for bedridden elderly patients, it is difficult for the patient to get out of bed to operate.

故而,针对现状,设计出一款造价便宜、成本低及便于操控等的便于倚靠的护理床,则是非常有必要的。Therefore, aiming at the current situation, it is very necessary to design a nursing bed that is cheap to manufacture, low in cost and easy to manipulate, etc. that is easy to lean on.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术之不足而提供的一种便于倚靠的护理床。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a kind of nursing bed that is easy to lean on.

本实用新型解决现有技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种便于倚靠的护理床,它包括床头架、床尾架、床板、床垫、充气式倚靠垫、充气装置及出气管道;The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the problems of the prior art is: a nursing bed that is easy to lean on, which includes a bedside frame, a bedside frame, a bed board, a mattress, an inflatable leaning pad, an inflatable device and an air outlet pipe;

其中,所述床板水平的固设于所述床头架的中部与所述床尾架的中部之间,所述床垫铺设于所述床板上,所述充气式倚靠垫可拆卸式固设于所述床垫的靠近所述床头架的一端的上端面的中部,所述充气装置搁置于所述床垫的上端面,并位于所述充气式倚靠垫的旁侧,且所述充气式倚靠垫的外端面开设有一进气口及一出气口,所述进气口通过所述出气管道与所述充气装置的出气端相连通,所述出气口处设置有排气阀;Wherein, the bed board is fixed horizontally between the middle part of the head frame and the tail frame, the mattress is laid on the bed board, and the inflatable cushion is detachably fixed on the In the middle of the upper surface of the mattress near the end of the headboard, the inflatable device rests on the upper surface of the mattress and is located on the side of the inflatable reclining pad, and the inflatable An air inlet and an air outlet are provided on the outer end surface of the leaning cushion, and the air inlet is communicated with the air outlet of the inflatable device through the air outlet pipe, and an exhaust valve is arranged at the air outlet;

当打开所述排气阀,以使排出所述充气式倚靠垫内的气体时,所述充气式倚靠垫呈水平堆叠状态。When the exhaust valve is opened to discharge the air in the inflatable reclining cushions, the inflatable reclining cushions are in a horizontally stacked state.

下面对以上技术方案作进一步阐述:The above technical scheme is further elaborated below:

优选地,所述充气式倚靠垫在充气状态时成型为横置的正三菱柱状结构,横置的正三菱柱状结构的所述充气式倚靠垫的上端面形成为背靠面。Preferably, the inflatable back cushion is formed into a horizontal regular Mitsubishi columnar structure when inflated, and the upper end surface of the horizontal regular Mitsubishi columnar structure of the inflatable back cushion is formed as a backrest surface.

优选地,所述充气式倚靠垫包括可拆卸式固设于所述床垫的上端面的底垫、竖向固设于所述底垫的靠近所述床头架的一侧的边沿的背垫、连接于所述背垫的上边沿与所述底垫的背对所述床头架的一侧的边沿之间的倾斜面垫、缝合于所述底垫的第一侧边沿、背垫的第一侧边沿、倾斜面垫的第一侧边沿之间的第一侧垫以及缝合于所述底垫的第二侧边沿、背垫的第二侧边沿、倾斜面垫的第二侧边沿之间的第二侧垫;Preferably, the inflatable leaning cushion includes a bottom pad that is detachably fixed on the upper end surface of the mattress, and a back pad that is vertically fixed on the edge of the bottom pad near the side of the headstock. Pad, an inclined surface pad connected between the upper edge of the back pad and the edge of the bottom pad facing away from the side of the headstock, stitched to the first side edge of the bottom pad, the back pad The first side edge between the first side edge of the slope pad, the first side pad between the first side edge of the slope pad and the second side edge of the bottom pad, the second side edge of the back pad, the second side edge of the slope pad between the second side pad;

其中,所述倾斜面垫的外端面形成为背靠面。Wherein, the outer end surface of the inclined surface pad is formed as a backrest surface.

优选地,所述床垫的靠近所述床头架的一侧的上端面的中部缝制有一层公魔术贴,所述底垫的下底面缝制有一层母魔术贴,所述母魔术贴与所述公魔术贴相粘合,以使所述底垫可拆卸式粘设于所述床垫的上端面。Preferably, a layer of male Velcro is sewn on the middle of the upper end surface of the side of the mattress close to the headboard, and a layer of female Velcro is sewn on the bottom surface of the bottom pad, and the female Velcro It is bonded with the male velcro, so that the bottom pad is detachably bonded to the upper surface of the mattress.

优选地,所述倾斜面垫的外端面的下端沿其长度方向固设有一长条状结构的充气式挡垫,所述充气式档垫的底部开设有与所述充气式倚靠垫的内部相贯通的过气孔。Preferably, the lower end of the outer end surface of the inclined surface pad is fixed with a strip-shaped inflatable barrier pad along its length direction, and the bottom of the inflatable barrier pad is provided with a through air holes.

优选地,所述充气装置为充气球囊,连接于所述充气装置的出气端的所述出气管道上设有开关阀。Preferably, the inflatable device is an inflatable balloon, and an on-off valve is provided on the air outlet pipeline connected to the air outlet end of the inflatable device.

优选地,它还包括一长方体状结构的护垫;Preferably, it also includes a protective pad with a cuboid structure;

所述床头架的上边沿的中部开设有一卡槽,长方体状结构的所述护垫嵌至于所述卡槽。A slot is provided in the middle of the upper edge of the headboard, and the protective pad with a rectangular parallelepiped structure is inserted into the slot.

优选地,它还包括两扶手架;Preferably, it also includes two armrests;

所述床头架的前端面的两侧边沿的中上部从上至下分别开设有一开口槽,两所述开口槽均包括一底面、一侧端面及一后端面,每个所述开口槽的侧端面的下端分别固设有一转轴,两所述扶手架分别竖向收纳于两所述开口槽内,且两所述扶手架的下端分别与两所述转轴转动连接,两所述扶手架的下端的前侧分别固设有一挡止块;The middle and upper parts of both side edges of the front end face of the headstock are respectively provided with an open slot from top to bottom, and the two open slots all include a bottom surface, a side end face and a rear end face, and each of the open slots The lower ends of the side end surfaces are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft, and the two armrest frames are respectively vertically accommodated in the two open slots, and the lower ends of the two armrest frames are respectively connected to the two rotating shafts in rotation, and the two armrest frames A stop block is respectively fixed on the front side of the lower end;

当两所述扶手架分别绕两所述转轴从竖向方向转动至水平方向时,两所述挡止块分别与两所述开口槽的后端面相抵,以使两所述扶手架被托起支撑呈水平状态。When the two armrest frames are rotated from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction around the two rotating shafts, the two stoppers are respectively against the rear end surfaces of the two opening slots, so that the two armrest frames are held up. The support is horizontal.

优选地,两所述扶手架的内部均形成为中空结构,两所述扶手架的末端分别开设有与其内部相通的槽口,中空结构的两所述扶手架内分别套设有一可自相应位置的所述槽口抽出的伸缩杆,且两所述扶手架的侧壁靠近其末端分别固设有一以使锁紧固定相应伸缩杆的锁紧螺栓。Preferably, the interior of the two armrest frames is formed as a hollow structure, the ends of the two armrest frames are respectively provided with notches communicating with the interior, and the two armrest frames of the hollow structure are respectively sleeved with a The telescopic rod extracted from the notch, and the side walls of the two armrest frames near their ends are respectively fixed with a locking bolt for locking and fixing the corresponding telescopic rod.

优选地,两所述扶手架均为金属材质,两所述开口槽的后端面的上部分别固设有一磁块;Preferably, the two armrest frames are made of metal, and a magnetic block is respectively fixed on the upper parts of the rear end surfaces of the two open slots;

当两所述扶手架分别转动至竖向方向时,两所述扶手架分别与相应位置的所述磁块相吸合。When the two armrest frames are respectively rotated to the vertical direction, the two armrest frames are attracted to the corresponding magnetic blocks respectively.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

其一、本实用新型所提供的一种便于倚靠的护理床,在具体实施时,一方面,当打开所述排气阀,以使排出所述充气式倚靠垫内的气体时,所述充气式倚靠垫呈水平堆叠状态,使得与所述床垫的上端面相贴合,如此,则使得本实用新型可当普通护理床使用,在呈水平堆叠状态的所述充气式倚靠垫上放置枕头,使得便于病人的头部靠在相应的枕头上,以使病人躺着睡觉休息,另一方面,病人躺在病床上,手动控制所述充气装置,即可给所述充气式倚靠垫进行充气,以使所述充气式倚靠垫鼓起呈充气状态,使得便于病人的背部背靠在所述充气式倚靠垫上进行倚靠,以使方便倚靠休息、吃饭或梳洗等,相关充气式倚靠垫及充气装置在操控方便、使用方便的同时,所增设的充气式倚靠垫及充气装置等相对于传统的设置于床架底部的控制床板升降的升降装置而言,造价也相对便宜,进而,本实用新型实用性强,使用效果好。One, the nursing bed that is easy to lean on provided by the utility model, in specific implementation, on the one hand, when the exhaust valve is opened to discharge the gas in the inflatable leaning cushion, the inflatable The inflatable leaning cushion is in a horizontally stacked state, so that it fits the upper end surface of the mattress, so that the utility model can be used as an ordinary nursing bed, and pillows are placed on the horizontally stacked inflatable leaning cushion, so that It is convenient for the patient's head to lean against the corresponding pillow so that the patient can sleep and rest while lying down. The inflatable leaning cushion is bulged and inflated, so that it is convenient for the patient's back to lean against the inflatable leaning cushion, so that it is convenient to rest, eat or wash, etc. The related inflatable leaning cushion and inflatable device are in It is easy to control and use, and the added inflatable cushion and inflatable device are relatively cheap compared to the traditional lifting device installed at the bottom of the bed frame to control the lifting of the bed board. Furthermore, the utility model is practical Strong, good use effect.

其二、在本实用新型的技术方案中,一方面,所述母魔术贴与所述公魔术贴相粘合,即可使得所述底垫可拆卸式粘设于所述床垫的上端面,如此,在不需要使用所述充气式倚靠垫时,则可直接将其卸下即可,另一方面,在本实用新型的所述倾斜面垫的上端面放置枕头时,所述充气式挡垫可对相应的枕头托起支撑及进行限位,使得避免相应枕头的滑落,故而,本实用新型的使用更具人性化,本实用新型的使用效果能得到有效提高。Second, in the technical solution of the present utility model, on the one hand, the female Velcro is bonded to the male Velcro, so that the bottom pad can be detachably adhered to the upper surface of the mattress In this way, when the inflatable leaning cushion is not needed, it can be directly removed. On the other hand, when a pillow is placed on the upper end surface of the inclined surface cushion of the utility model, the inflatable The stop pad can support and limit the corresponding pillows, so that the corresponding pillows can be avoided from slipping. Therefore, the use of the utility model is more humanized, and the use effect of the utility model can be effectively improved.

其三、在本实用新型实施例中,一方面,病人的背部倚靠在所述充气式倚靠垫上时,病人的头部还可倚靠在长方体状结构的所述护垫上,以使病人倚靠舒服,另一方面,当两所述扶手架分别绕两所述转轴从竖向方向转动至水平方向时,两所述挡止块分别与两所述开口槽的后端面相抵,以使两所述扶手架被托起支撑呈水平状态,如此,两所述扶手架在固定呈水平托起状态时,还可便于病人手扶及便于病人侧身时进行倚靠,并且,两所述扶手架在固定呈水平托起状态时,抽出相应的伸缩杆,则使得本实用新型可当床栏护围使用,以避免病人侧翻掉地,而相应的伸缩杆不使用时收容于相应的扶手架内,相应的扶手架不使用时收纳于相应的开口槽内,也使得不占用外部空间及不影响病人下床活动,继而,本实用新型的使用效果能达到最佳。Third, in the embodiment of the utility model, on the one hand, when the patient's back leans on the inflatable leaning pad, the patient's head can also lean on the cuboid-shaped protective pad, so that the patient can lean comfortably. On the other hand, when the two armrest frames are rotated from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction around the two rotating shafts, the two stoppers are respectively against the rear end surfaces of the two opening slots, so that the two armrests The frame is held up and supported in a horizontal state. In this way, when the two armrest frames are fixed in a horizontal state, it is also convenient for the patient to hold and lean on when the patient is sideways. Moreover, the two armrest frames are fixed in a horizontal state. When it is held up, the corresponding telescopic rod is drawn out, so that the utility model can be used as a bed rail protection to prevent the patient from rolling over and falling off the ground. When the corresponding telescopic rod is not in use, it is stored in the corresponding armrest frame, and the corresponding When the armrest frame is not in use, it is stored in the corresponding opening slot, so that it does not occupy the external space and does not affect the patient's getting out of bed. Then, the utility model can achieve the best use effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型便于倚靠的护理床在不使用时的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the nursing bed that the utility model is easy to lean on when not in use;

图2是本实用新型便于倚靠的护理床在使用时的整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the nursing bed that is easy to rely on in use according to the utility model;

图3是本实用新型便于倚靠的护理床在所述充气式倚靠垫与所述床垫分开时的整体分解图;Fig. 3 is an overall exploded view of the nursing bed for easy leaning of the utility model when the inflatable leaning pad is separated from the mattress;

图4是图3中A的放大图;Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 3;

本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the utility model, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

附图标号:Figure number:

床头架10;headboard 10;

开口槽101;底面1011;侧端面1012;后端面1013;Opening groove 101; bottom surface 1011; side end surface 1012; rear end surface 1013;

床尾架20;bed end frame 20;

床板30;Bed board 30;

床垫40;Mattress 40;

公魔术贴401;Male Velcro 401;

充气式倚靠垫50;Inflatable back cushion 50;

倾斜面垫501;第一侧垫502;inclined surface pad 501; first side pad 502;

充气装置60;Inflator 60;

出气管道70;outlet pipe 70;

开关阀701;switch valve 701;

排气阀80;Exhaust valve 80;

充气式挡垫90;Inflatable pad 90;

护垫100;Pads 100;

扶手架110;armrest frame 110;

转轴120;Shaft 120;

挡止块130;stop block 130;

伸缩杆140;telescopic rod 140;

锁紧螺栓150;locking bolt 150;

磁块160;Magnetic block 160;

把手170;handle 170;

拉手180;handle 180;

滚轮190。Roller 190.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下将结合附图及具体实施例详细说明本实用新型的技术方案,以便更清楚、直观地理解本实用新型的发明实质。The technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to understand the essence of the utility model more clearly and intuitively.

结合图1、图2、图3及图4所示;Combined with Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4;

本实用新型所提供的一种便于倚靠的护理床,包括床头架10、床尾架20、床板30、床垫40、充气式倚靠垫50、充气装置60及出气管道70;A nursing bed that is easy to lean on provided by the utility model includes a bedside frame 10, a bedside frame 20, a bed board 30, a mattress 40, an inflatable leaning pad 50, an inflatable device 60 and an air outlet pipe 70;

其中,所述床板30水平的固设于所述床头架10的中部与所述床尾架20的中部之间,所述床垫40铺设于所述床板30上,所述充气式倚靠垫50可拆卸式固设于所述床垫40的靠近所述床头架10的一端的上端面的中部,所述充气装置60搁置于所述床垫40的上端面,并位于所述充气式倚靠垫50的旁侧,且所述充气式倚靠垫50的外端面开设有一进气口及一出气口,所述进气口通过所述出气管道70与所述充气装置60的出气端相连通,所述出气口处设置有排气阀80;Wherein, the bed board 30 is fixed horizontally between the middle part of the head frame 10 and the tail frame 20, the mattress 40 is laid on the bed board 30, and the inflatable leaning cushion 50 It is detachably fixed on the middle part of the upper end surface of one end of the mattress 40 close to the headboard 10, and the inflatable device 60 rests on the upper end surface of the mattress 40 and is located on the inflatable leaning. The side of the back cushion 50, and the outer end surface of the inflatable back cushion 50 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the air outlet of the inflatable device 60 through the air outlet pipe 70, An exhaust valve 80 is arranged at the air outlet;

当打开所述排气阀80,以使排出所述充气式倚靠垫50内的气体时,所述充气式倚靠垫50呈水平堆叠状态。When the exhaust valve 80 is opened to discharge the air in the inflatable reclining cushions 50, the inflatable reclining cushions 50 are in a horizontally stacked state.

基于上述所述,可以理解的是,本实用新型所提供的一种便于倚靠的护理床,在具体实施时,一方面,当打开所述排气阀80,以使排出所述充气式倚靠垫50内的气体时,所述充气式倚靠垫50呈水平堆叠状态,使得与所述床垫40的上端面相贴合,如此,则使得本实用新型可当普通护理床使用,在呈水平堆叠状态的所述充气式倚靠垫50上放置枕头,使得便于病人的头部靠在相应的枕头上,以使病人躺着睡觉休息。Based on the above, it can be understood that the utility model provides a nursing bed that is easy to lean on. 50, the inflatable leaning cushion 50 is in a horizontally stacked state, so that it fits with the upper end surface of the mattress 40, so that the utility model can be used as an ordinary nursing bed, in a horizontally stacked state Pillows are placed on the inflatable leaning cushion 50, so that the head of the patient can be easily leaned against the corresponding pillow, so that the patient can lie down and sleep.

另一方面,病人躺在病床上,手动控制所述充气装置60,即可给所述充气式倚靠垫50进行充气,以使所述充气式倚靠垫50鼓起呈充气状态,使得便于病人的背部背靠在所述充气式倚靠垫50上进行倚靠,以使方便倚靠休息、吃饭或梳洗等,相关充气式倚靠垫50及充气装置60在操控方便、使用方便的同时,所增设的充气式倚靠垫50及充气装置60等相对于传统的设置于床架底部的控制床板30升降的升降装置而言,造价也相对便宜,进而,本实用新型实用性强,使用效果好。On the other hand, when the patient lies on the hospital bed and manually controls the inflatable device 60, the inflatable leaning cushion 50 can be inflated, so that the inflatable leaning cushion 50 can be inflated, which is convenient for the patient. The back rests on the inflatable leaning cushion 50 for leaning, so that it is convenient to rest, eat, or wash and wash. The related inflatable leaning cushion 50 and the inflatable device 60 are easy to operate and use. Relying on the cushion 50 and the inflating device 60 etc., the cost is also relatively cheap compared to the traditional lifting device arranged at the bottom of the bed frame to control the lifting of the bed board 30, and then, the utility model has strong practicability and good use effect.

需要强调的是,在本技术方案中,所述充气式倚靠垫50在充气状态时成型为横置的正三菱柱状结构,横置的正三菱柱状结构的所述充气式倚靠垫50的上端面形成为背靠面。It should be emphasized that, in this technical solution, the inflatable leaning cushion 50 is formed into a horizontal regular Mitsubishi columnar structure when inflated, and the upper end surface of the horizontal regular Mitsubishi columnar structure of the inflatable leaning cushion 50 Formed back to face.

具体的,所述充气式倚靠垫50包括可拆卸式固设于所述床垫40的上端面的底垫、竖向固设于所述底垫的靠近所述床头架10的一侧的边沿的背垫、连接于所述背垫的上边沿与所述底垫的背对所述床头架10的一侧的边沿之间的倾斜面垫501、缝合于所述底垫的第一侧边沿、背垫的第一侧边沿、倾斜面垫501的第一侧边沿之间的第一侧垫502以及缝合于所述底垫的第二侧边沿、背垫的第二侧边沿、倾斜面垫501的第二侧边沿之间的第二侧垫;Specifically, the inflatable leaning cushion 50 includes a bottom pad that is detachably fixed on the upper end surface of the mattress 40 , and a bottom pad that is vertically fixed on the side of the bottom pad close to the headboard 10 . The back pad of the edge, the inclined surface pad 501 connected between the upper edge of the back pad and the edge of the bottom pad facing away from the side of the headstock 10, the first stitched on the bottom pad The first side pad 502 between the side edge, the first side edge of the back pad, the first side edge of the inclined surface pad 501 and the second side edge sewn to the bottom pad, the second side edge of the back pad, the slope a second side pad between the second side edges of the face pad 501;

其中,所述倾斜面垫501的外端面形成为背靠面。Wherein, the outer end surface of the inclined surface pad 501 is formed as a backing surface.

需要说明的是,在优选实施例中,所述床垫40的靠近所述床头架10的一侧的上端面的中部缝制有一层公魔术贴401,所述底垫的下底面缝制有一层母魔术贴,所述母魔术贴与所述公魔术贴401相粘合,以使所述底垫可拆卸式粘设于所述床垫40的上端面。It should be noted that, in a preferred embodiment, a layer of male Velcro 401 is sewn on the middle of the upper end surface of the side of the mattress 40 close to the headboard 10, and a layer of male Velcro 401 is sewn on the lower bottom surface of the bottom pad. There is a layer of female Velcro, and the female Velcro is bonded to the male Velcro 401 so that the bottom pad is detachably attached to the upper surface of the mattress 40 .

如此,即实现所述充气式倚靠垫50可拆卸式固设于所述床垫40的上端面,在不需要使用所述充气式倚靠垫50时,则可直接将其卸下即可。In this way, the inflatable leaning pad 50 is detachably fixed on the upper surface of the mattress 40 , and when the inflatable leaning pad 50 is not needed, it can be directly removed.

并且,在本技术方案中,所述倾斜面垫501的外端面的下端沿其长度方向固设有一长条状结构的充气式挡垫90,所述充气式档垫90的底部开设有与所述充气式倚靠垫50的内部相贯通的过气孔。Moreover, in this technical solution, the lower end of the outer end surface of the inclined surface pad 501 is fixed with a strip-shaped inflatable stop pad 90 along its length direction, and the bottom of the inflatable stop pad 90 is provided with a The air holes that communicate with the interior of the above-mentioned inflatable leaning cushion 50.

如此,在本实用新型的所述倾斜面垫501的上端面放置枕头时,所述充气式挡垫90可对相应的枕头托起支撑及进行限位,使得避免相应枕头的滑落,故而,本实用新型的使用更具人性化,本实用新型的使用效果能得到有效提高。In this way, when a pillow is placed on the upper end surface of the inclined surface pad 501 of the present invention, the inflatable blocking pad 90 can support and limit the corresponding pillow, so as to avoid the corresponding pillow from slipping. Therefore, the present invention The use of the utility model is more humanized, and the use effect of the utility model can be effectively improved.

进一步的,在优选方案中,本实用新型的所述充气装置60为充气球囊,连接于所述充气装置60的出气端的所述出气管道70上设有开关阀701。Further, in a preferred solution, the inflatable device 60 of the present invention is an inflatable balloon, and an on-off valve 701 is provided on the air outlet pipe 70 connected to the air outlet end of the inflatable device 60 .

如此,打开所述开关阀701,手动按压所述充气球囊,即可给所述充气式倚靠垫50及所述充气式挡垫90进行充气,而冲完气后,关闭所述开关阀701,则可使得所述充气式倚靠垫50及所述充气式挡垫90保持充气状态,以便于病人倚靠。In this way, open the on-off valve 701 and manually press the inflatable balloon to inflate the inflatable leaning cushion 50 and the inflatable retaining cushion 90, and close the on-off valve 701 after flushing. , then the inflatable leaning cushion 50 and the inflatable blocking cushion 90 can be kept inflated so as to facilitate the patient to lean on.

再进一步的,在本实用新型实施例中,本实用新型还包括一长方体状结构的护垫100;Still further, in the embodiment of the utility model, the utility model also includes a protective pad 100 with a rectangular parallelepiped structure;

所述床头架10的上边沿的中部开设有一卡槽,长方体状结构的所述护垫100嵌至于所述卡槽。A middle part of the upper edge of the headboard 10 is provided with a slot, and the pad 100 with a rectangular parallelepiped structure is inserted into the slot.

如此,所述充气式倚靠垫50呈充气状态,病人的背部倚靠在所述充气式倚靠垫50上时,病人的头部还可倚靠在长方体状结构的所述护垫100上,以使病人倚靠舒服。In this way, the inflatable leaning cushion 50 is in an inflated state. When the patient's back leans against the inflatable leaning cushion 50, the patient's head can also lean against the cuboid-shaped protective cushion 100, so that the patient can It is comfortable to lean on.

更进一步的,在具体实施时,本实用新型还包括两扶手架110;Furthermore, during specific implementation, the utility model also includes two armrest frames 110;

所述床头架10的前端面的两侧边沿的中上部从上至下分别开设有一开口槽101,两所述开口槽101均包括一底面1011、一侧端面1012及一后端面1013,每个所述开口槽101的侧端面1012的下端分别固设有一转轴120,两所述扶手架110分别竖向收纳于两所述开口槽101内,且两所述扶手架110的下端分别与两所述转轴120转动连接,两所述扶手架110的下端的前侧分别固设有一挡止块130;The middle and upper parts of the two side edges of the front end surface of the headboard 10 are respectively provided with an open groove 101 from top to bottom, and the two open grooves 101 all include a bottom surface 1011, a side end surface 1012 and a rear end surface 1013, each The lower ends of the side end surfaces 1012 of each of the opening slots 101 are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft 120, and the two armrest frames 110 are respectively vertically accommodated in the two opening slots 101, and the lower ends of the two armrest frames 110 are connected to the two respectively. The rotating shaft 120 is rotatably connected, and the front sides of the lower ends of the two armrest frames 110 are respectively fixed with a stop block 130 ;

当两所述扶手架110分别绕两所述转轴120从竖向方向转动至水平方向时,两所述挡止块130分别与两所述开口槽101的后端面相抵,以使两所述扶手架110被托起支撑呈水平状态。When the two armrest frames 110 are rotated from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction around the two rotating shafts 120, the two stoppers 130 are respectively against the rear end surfaces of the two opening grooves 101, so that the two armrests The frame 110 is lifted and supported in a horizontal state.

如此,两所述扶手架110在固定呈水平托起状态时,还可便于病人手扶及便于病人侧身时进行倚靠,使得本实用新型的有益效果能得到显著提高。In this way, when the two armrest frames 110 are fixed in a horizontally lifted state, it is also convenient for the patient to hold by hand and lean on when the patient is sideways, so that the beneficial effect of the present invention can be significantly improved.

并且,在本技术方案中,两所述扶手架110的内部均形成为中空结构,两所述扶手架110的末端分别开设有与其内部相通的槽口,中空结构的两所述扶手架110内分别套设有一可自相应位置的所述槽口抽出的伸缩杆140,且两所述扶手架110的侧壁靠近其末端分别固设有一以使锁紧固定相应伸缩杆140的锁紧螺栓150。And, in this technical scheme, the interior of two described armrest frames 110 is all formed as hollow structure, and the end of two described armrest frames 110 is provided with the notch that communicates with its interior respectively, the interior of two described armrest frames 110 of hollow structure A telescopic rod 140 that can be drawn out from the slot at the corresponding position is sleeved respectively, and the side walls of the two armrest frames 110 are respectively fixed with a locking bolt 150 near the end thereof to lock and fix the corresponding telescopic rod 140 .

具体的,相应的锁紧螺栓150贯穿相应的扶手架110,并与相应的伸缩杆140的外壁相抵接,当拧松相应的锁紧螺栓150时,相应伸缩杆140的伸出度可调。Specifically, the corresponding locking bolt 150 runs through the corresponding armrest frame 110 and abuts against the outer wall of the corresponding telescopic rod 140 . When the corresponding locking bolt 150 is loosened, the stretching degree of the corresponding telescopic rod 140 can be adjusted.

如此,两所述扶手架110在固定呈水平托起状态时,抽出相应的伸缩杆140,则使得本实用新型可当床栏护围使用,以避免病人侧翻掉地。In this way, when the two armrest frames 110 are fixed in a horizontally lifted state, the corresponding telescopic rods 140 are drawn out, so that the utility model can be used as a bed rail protection to prevent the patient from rolling over and falling to the ground.

而相应的伸缩杆140不使用时收容于相应的扶手架110内,相应的扶手架110不使用时收纳于相应的开口槽101内,也使得不占用外部空间及不影响病人下床活动,继而,本实用新型的使用效果能达到最佳。The corresponding telescopic rod 140 is accommodated in the corresponding armrest frame 110 when not in use, and the corresponding armrest frame 110 is accommodated in the corresponding opening groove 101 when not in use, so that it does not occupy the external space and does not affect the patient's activities in getting out of bed. , the use effect of the utility model can reach the best.

同时,在本技术方案中,两所述扶手架110均为金属材质,两所述开口槽101的后端面1013的上部分别固设有一磁块160;At the same time, in this technical solution, the two armrest frames 110 are made of metal, and the upper parts of the rear end surfaces 1013 of the two opening slots 101 are respectively fixed with a magnetic block 160;

当两所述扶手架110分别转动至竖向方向时,两所述扶手架110分别与相应位置的所述磁块160相吸合。When the two armrest frames 110 are respectively rotated to the vertical direction, the two armrest frames 110 are attracted to the corresponding magnetic blocks 160 respectively.

如此,即使得两相应扶手架110被吸合固定于相应位置的开口槽101内。In this way, the two corresponding armrest frames 110 are attracted and fixed in the opening slots 101 at corresponding positions.

需要补充的是,在具体实施时,两所述扶手架110的侧壁分别设有把手170,两所述伸缩杆140的伸出端则分别设有拉手180。What needs to be added is that in actual implementation, handles 170 are respectively provided on the side walls of the two armrest frames 110 , and handles 180 are respectively provided at the protruding ends of the two telescopic rods 140 .

并且,本实用新型还包括四个带有制动件的滚轮190,其中两所述滚轮190对应固设于所述床头架10的底部的两侧,另外两所述滚轮190对应固设于所述床尾架20的底部的两侧,所增设的滚轮190可方便本实用新型的移动,相应的制动件则又方便本实用新型的固定,使得本实用新型放置稳固性好而不会晃动。Moreover, the utility model also includes four rollers 190 with brakes, wherein two of the rollers 190 are correspondingly fixed on both sides of the bottom of the headboard 10, and the other two of the rollers 190 are correspondingly fixed on On both sides of the bottom of the bed end frame 20, the added rollers 190 can facilitate the movement of the utility model, and the corresponding brake parts facilitate the fixing of the utility model, so that the utility model has good stability when placed without shaking .

其他实施例等,在此,不做一一举例说明。Other embodiments, etc., are not described here as examples one by one.

综上所述,本实用新型所提供的一种便于倚靠的护理床,在具体实施时,一方面,当打开所述排气阀80,以使排出所述充气式倚靠垫50内的气体时,所述充气式倚靠垫50呈水平堆叠状态,使得与所述床垫40的上端面相贴合,如此,则使得本实用新型可当普通护理床使用,在呈水平堆叠状态的所述充气式倚靠垫50上放置枕头,使得便于病人的头部靠在相应的枕头上,以使病人躺着睡觉休息,另一方面,病人躺在病床上,手动控制所述充气装置60,即可给所述充气式倚靠垫50进行充气,以使所述充气式倚靠垫50鼓起呈充气状态,使得便于病人的背部背靠在所述充气式倚靠垫50上进行倚靠,以使方便倚靠休息、吃饭或梳洗等,相关充气式倚靠垫50及充气装置60在操控方便、使用方便的同时,所增设的充气式倚靠垫50及充气装置60等相对于传统的设置于床架底部的控制床板30升降的升降装置而言,造价也相对便宜,进而,本实用新型实用性强,使用效果好。In summary, the utility model provides a nursing bed that is easy to lean on. In practice, on the one hand, when the exhaust valve 80 is opened to discharge the gas in the inflatable leaning cushion 50 , the inflatable leaning cushion 50 is in a horizontally stacked state, so that it fits the upper end surface of the mattress 40, so that the utility model can be used as an ordinary nursing bed. Pillows are placed on the leaning cushion 50 so that the patient's head can lean against the corresponding pillow so that the patient can sleep and rest while lying down. The inflatable leaning cushion 50 is inflated, so that the said inflatable leaning cushion 50 is inflated, so that it is convenient for the patient's back to lean against the said inflatable leaning cushion 50, so that it is convenient to rest and eat Or grooming, etc., while the related inflatable leaning cushion 50 and inflatable device 60 are convenient to operate and use, the added inflatable leaning cushion 50 and inflatable device 60 etc. are relatively traditionally arranged at the bottom of the bed frame. As far as the lifting device is concerned, the cost is also relatively cheap. Furthermore, the utility model has strong practicability and good use effect.

此外,在本实用新型的技术方案中,一方面,所述母魔术贴与所述公魔术贴401相粘合,即可使得所述底垫可拆卸式粘设于所述床垫40的上端面,如此,在不需要使用所述充气式倚靠垫50时,则可直接将其卸下即可,另一方面,在本实用新型的所述倾斜面垫501的上端面放置枕头时,所述充气式挡垫90可对相应的枕头托起支撑及进行限位,使得避免相应枕头的滑落,故而,本实用新型的使用更具人性化,本实用新型的使用效果能得到有效提高。In addition, in the technical solution of the present utility model, on the one hand, the female Velcro is bonded to the male Velcro 401, so that the bottom pad can be detachably attached to the mattress 40. In this way, when the inflatable leaning cushion 50 is not needed, it can be directly removed. On the other hand, when a pillow is placed on the upper end surface of the inclined surface cushion 501 of the present utility model, the The inflatable blocking pad 90 can support and limit the corresponding pillows, so as to avoid the corresponding pillows from slipping. Therefore, the use of the utility model is more humanized, and the use effect of the utility model can be effectively improved.

再次,在本实用新型实施例中,一方面,病人的背部倚靠在所述充气式倚靠垫50上时,病人的头部还可倚靠在长方体状结构的所述护垫100上,以使病人倚靠舒服,另一方面,当两所述扶手架110分别绕两所述转轴120从竖向方向转动至水平方向时,两所述挡止块130分别与两所述开口槽101的后端1013面相抵,以使两所述扶手架110被托起支撑呈水平状态,如此,两所述扶手架110在固定呈水平托起状态时,还可便于病人手扶及便于病人侧身时进行倚靠,并且,两所述扶手架110在固定呈水平托起状态时,抽出相应的伸缩杆140,则使得本实用新型可当床栏护围使用,以避免病人侧翻掉地,而相应的伸缩杆140不使用时收容于相应的扶手架110内,相应的扶手架110不使用时收纳于相应的开口槽101内,也使得不占用外部空间及不影响病人下床活动,继而,本实用新型的使用效果能达到最佳。Again, in the embodiment of the present utility model, on the one hand, when the patient's back leans against the inflatable leaning pad 50, the patient's head can also lean against the cuboid-shaped structure of the pad 100, so that the patient Leaning comfortably, on the other hand, when the two armrest frames 110 are rotated from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction around the two rotating shafts 120 respectively, the two stop blocks 130 are respectively connected to the rear ends 1013 of the two opening grooves 101 The faces are offset so that the two armrest frames 110 are held up and supported in a horizontal state. In this way, when the two armrest frames 110 are fixed in a horizontally held up state, it is also convenient for the patient to hold by hand and lean on when the patient is sideways. Moreover, when the two armrest frames 110 are fixed in a horizontally held state, the corresponding telescopic rods 140 are drawn out, so that the utility model can be used as a bed rail protection to prevent the patient from turning over and falling off the ground, and the corresponding telescopic rods 140 is accommodated in the corresponding armrest frame 110 when not in use, and the corresponding armrest frame 110 is accommodated in the corresponding opening groove 101 when not in use, so that it does not occupy the external space and does not affect the patient's bed activities. Then, the utility model Use the effect to achieve the best.

相应的,本实用新型的整体结构简单,易实施,易操作,实用性强,专用性强,制造成本低,在结构的改进及技术的改进中,均不需要增加太多的成本,使得本实用新型必然具有很好的市场推广价值,本实用新型会非常的受欢迎,能得到有效普及。Correspondingly, the overall structure of the utility model is simple, easy to implement, easy to operate, strong in practicability, strong in specificity, low in manufacturing cost, and does not need to increase too much cost in the improvement of structure and technology, making the utility model The utility model must have good marketing value, and the utility model will be very popular and can be effectively popularized.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利保护范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程的变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not therefore limit the scope of patent protection of the utility model. Any transformation of the equivalent structure or equivalent process made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly Applications in other relevant technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:It includes that bed head frame, tailstock frame, bed board, mattress, inflated type are leaned on Back cushion, aerating device and outlet pipe;
Wherein, between the middle part of the middle part for being fixedly arranged on the bed head frame of the bed board level and the tailstock frame, the mattress It is layed on the bed board, the inflated type leans on one end of the detachable close described bed head frame for being fixedly arranged on the mattress of pad Upper surface middle part, the aerating device is held on the upper surface of the mattress, and the side of pad is leaned on positioned at the inflated type Side, and the outer face of inflated type dependence pad offers an air inlet and a gas outlet, the air inlet passes through the outlet Pipeline is connected with the outlet side of the aerating device, is provided with air bleeding valve at the gas outlet;
When the air bleeding valve is opened, during so as to discharge the gas in the inflated type dependence pad, the inflated type leans on pad in water Flat stacked state.
2. it is according to claim 1 be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:The inflated type leans on pad in inflation shape Horizontal positive Rhizoma Sparganii column structure is shaped to during state, the inflated type of horizontal positive Rhizoma Sparganii column structure leans on the upper surface of pad Be formed as leaning against face.
3. it is according to claim 2 be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:The inflated type dependence pad includes removable The formula of unloading be fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mattress heelpiece, be vertically fixedly arranged on the heelpiece close described bed head frame side side Inclining between the edge of the side back to the bed head frame of the back pad on edge, the upper edge for being connected to the back pad and the heelpiece Between inclined-plane pad, the first side edge for being sutured in the heelpiece, the first side edge of back pad, the first side edge of inclined plane pad First side pad and the second side of the heelpiece is sutured in along the second side of, back pad along, the second side edge of inclined plane pad Between the second side pad;
Wherein, the outer face of the inclined plane pad is formed as leaning against face.
4. it is according to claim 3 be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:The close described bed head frame of the mattress Side upper surface in the middle part of be sewed with one layer of public VELCRO, the bottom surface of the heelpiece is sewed with one layer of female VELCRO, institute State female VELCRO bonding with the male VELCRO, so that the detachable viscous upper surface located at the mattress of the heelpiece.
5. it is according to claim 4 be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:Under the outer face of the inclined plane pad End is installed with the inflated type gear pad of a strip structure along its length, the bottom of the inflated type shelves pad offer with it is described Inflated type leans on the air passing hole that the inside of pad connects.
6. according to any one of claim 1-5 be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:The aerating device is to fill Balloon capsule, the outlet pipe for being connected to the outlet side of the aerating device are provided with switch valve.
7. it is according to claim 6 be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:It is also including a rectangular-shape structure Protective pad;
A draw-in groove is offered in the middle part of the upper edge of the bed head frame, the protective pad of rectangular-shape structure is embedded in the card Groove.
8. it is according to claim 7 be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:It also includes two arm-rest frames;
The middle and upper part at the both sides edge of the front end face of the bed head frame offers an open slot from top to bottom respectively, is open described in two Groove includes a bottom surface, a side end face and a rear end face, and the lower end of the side end face of each open slot is installed with one turn respectively Axle, arm-rest frame described in two are vertically accommodated in open slot described in two respectively, and the lower end of arm-rest frame described in two respectively with described in two Axis of rotation connects, and the front side of the lower end of arm-rest frame described in two is installed with a stop block respectively;
When arm-rest frame described in two turns to horizontal direction from vertical direction rotating around rotating shaft described in two, stop block difference described in two Offset with the rear end face of open slot described in two, so as to arm-rest frame described in two lifts up support be the level of state.
9. it is according to claim 8 be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:The inside of arm-rest frame described in two is respectively formed For hollow structure, the end of arm-rest frame described in two offers the notch communicated with inside which respectively, hollow structure two described in help It is arranged with an expansion link that can be extracted out from the notch of relevant position in hand cradle respectively, and the side wall of arm-rest frame described in two is close Its end is installed with one respectively so that the clamping screw of the corresponding expansion link that is locked.
10. it is according to claim 9 be easy to lean on nursing bed, it is characterised in that:Described in two, arm-rest frame is metal material Matter, the top of the rear end face of open slot described in two are installed with a magnetic piece respectively;
When described in two, arm-rest frame turns to vertical direction respectively, the magnetic piece phase respectively with relevant position of arm-rest frame described in two Adhesive.
CN201620791508.2U 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 Nursing bed convenient to lean on Expired - Fee Related CN206102871U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108433903A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-24 晋江市永铭电子科技有限公司 It is a kind of can be with the medical bed of sitting and lying defecation
CN111374849A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-07 北京大学深圳医院 Body position changing device for nursing care of the elderly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108433903A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-24 晋江市永铭电子科技有限公司 It is a kind of can be with the medical bed of sitting and lying defecation
CN111374849A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-07 北京大学深圳医院 Body position changing device for nursing care of the elderly

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