Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides omnibearing suspension electroplating equipment, which has the beneficial effect that the equipment can carry out omnibearing suspension electroplating.
The invention relates to the field of electroplating, in particular to omnibearing suspension electroplating equipment which comprises an electroplating box, a rotating wheel, a baffle ring, a door-shaped frame, a transverse shaft, a supporting seat and a connecting column.
The upper portion of the left and right inner side surfaces of the electroplating box is connected with rotating wheels in a rotating mode, the front side and the rear side of each rotating wheel are fixedly connected with baffle rings, the left side and the right side of each portal frame are fixedly connected with cross shafts, the two cross shafts are respectively placed on the upper portions of the two rotating wheels, and the lower sides of the two portal frames are connected with supporting seats through connecting columns.
All-round suspension electroplating equipment still includes drum, ring gear, arc clamping piece, fastening screw II and push-and-pull post, and the drum rotates to be connected between two supporting seats, and the upside fixedly connected with ring gear of drum, ring gear are located the upside of two supporting seats, and the equal sliding connection in both sides has the push-and-pull post around the drum, and the equal fixedly connected with arc clamping piece in inner of two push-and-pull posts, and both ends all have fastening screw II through threaded connection around the ring gear, and two fastening screw II press respectively on two push-and-pull posts.
All-round suspension electroplating equipment still includes circle separation blade, upstand, spreader and rack, and the right part sliding connection of door shape frame has the spreader, and the left end fixedly connected with circle separation blade of spreader, the right-hand member fixedly connected with upstand of spreader have cup jointed compression spring I on the spreader, and compression spring I is located between door shape frame and the upstand, and the rack of the horizontal setting of lower part fixedly connected with of upstand, rack and ring gear meshing transmission.
All-round suspension electroplating device still includes gear I, L shape frame, electric putter, the side strip, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, gear II, recess and sideslip post, the right-hand member fixedly connected with gear I of the cross axle that is located the right side, the right side fixedly connected with L shape frame of electroplating the box, the upper portion lateral sliding connection of L shape frame has the sideslip post, the left part of sideslip post is provided with the recess, gear I's lower part is pegged graft on the recess, the right-hand member fixedly connected with side strip of sideslip post, fixedly connected with electric putter on the L shape frame, electric putter's expansion end fixed connection is on the side strip, the upper portion fixedly connected with motor of side strip, fixedly connected with gear II on the output shaft of motor.
All-round suspension electroplating device still includes articulated frame, negative pole post, contact piece, turning block, insulation board and button head, electroplates the articulated frame of rear side upper portion fixedly connected with of box, the articulated connection of turning block is on articulated frame, the front side fixedly connected with insulation board of turning block, the vertical sliding connection in front portion of insulation board has the negative pole post, the upper end fixedly connected with contact piece of negative pole post, the lower extreme fixedly connected with button head of negative pole post, compression spring II has cup jointed on the negative pole post, compression spring II is located between insulation board and the button head.
The omnibearing suspension electroplating equipment further comprises a sliding stop column, a fastening screw I and a convex seat, wherein the convex seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear part of the electroplating box, the sliding stop column is connected to the convex seat in a transverse sliding mode and is blocked at the front side of the rotating block, the fastening screw I is connected to the convex seat through threads, and the fastening screw I abuts against the sliding stop column.
All-round suspension electroplating device still includes the screw thread post, the rubber strip, preceding baffle, bellying and positive pole post, the front side of electroplating the box is open, electroplate the equal fixedly connected with screw thread post in the both sides about the box is anterior, the anterior inward flange of electroplating the box is provided with the rubber strip, preceding baffle setting is in the front side of electroplating the box, both ends are inserted respectively on two screw thread posts about the preceding baffle, the front end of two screw thread posts all has the nut through threaded connection, the rear side fixedly connected with bellying of preceding baffle, bellying and the laminating of rubber strip, be provided with positive pole post on the preceding baffle, positive pole post is inserted in electroplating the box.
The method for electroplating by the omnibearing suspension electroplating equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, removing the nuts on the two threaded columns, detaching the front baffle, moving the two arc-shaped clamping pieces to be close to each other, and suspending and fixing the part by the two arc-shaped clamping pieces;
s2, the door-shaped frame moves rightwards, when the vertical column moves to the right side wall of the electroplating box, relative displacement is generated between the cylinder and the rack and between the gear ring and the rack, and the cylinder and the gear ring are driven to rotate;
s3, adding electroplating solution into the electroplating box, driving the cylinder and the gear ring to rotate reversely by the rack, and driving the part to rotate forward and reversely by the cylinder while moving left and right along with the door-shaped frame;
and S4, pressing the round head on the cathode column on the upper side of the part arranged between the two arc-shaped clamping pieces, communicating the part with the cathode, and electrifying the anode column serving as the anode into the electroplating solution.
The omnibearing suspension electroplating equipment has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to omnibearing suspension electroplating equipment which can carry out omnibearing suspension electroplating.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the present invention relates to the field of electroplating, and more specifically to an omnidirectional suspension electroplating apparatus, which includes an electroplating box 1, a rotating wheel 103, a baffle ring 104, a portal frame 2, a horizontal shaft 202, a support base 207, and a connection post 208.
The upper portions of the left inner side face and the right inner side face of the electroplating box 1 are rotatably connected with rotating wheels 103, the front side and the rear side of each rotating wheel 103 are fixedly connected with baffle rings 104, the left side and the right side of each portal frame 2 are fixedly connected with cross shafts 202, the two cross shafts 202 are respectively arranged on the upper portions of the two rotating wheels 103, and the lower sides of the two portal frames 2 are connected with supporting seats 207 through connecting columns 208. The portal frame 2 can move left and right on the two rotating wheels 103 through the two transverse shafts 202, the two transverse shafts 202 can rotate on the corresponding rotating wheels 103 by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as shafts, the portal frame 2 can swing back and forth by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as shafts, a part is suspended and fixed between the two supporting seats 207, electroplating solution is added into the electroplating box 1, the part moves left and right in the electroplating solution and can swing back and forth by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as shafts, electricity is supplied to the electroplating solution, the part can move in multiple directions, and all-directional suspension electroplating of the part is facilitated.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, the omnibearing suspension electroplating apparatus further includes a cylinder 3, a toothed ring 301, arc-shaped clamping pieces 302, fastening screws II303 and push-pull columns 304, the cylinder 3 is rotatably connected between the two supporting seats 207, the upper side of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the toothed ring 301, the toothed ring 301 is located on the upper sides of the two supporting seats 207, the front and rear sides of the cylinder 3 are respectively connected with the push-pull columns 304 in a sliding manner, the inner ends of the two push-pull columns 304 are respectively and fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamping pieces 302, the front and rear ends of the toothed ring 301 are respectively connected with the fastening screws II303 through threads, and the two fastening screws II303 are respectively pressed on. The cylinder 3 can rotate between the two supporting seats 207 by taking the axis of the cylinder as an axis, when in use, the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 302 are moved to be close to each other, and the parts are suspended and fixed by the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 302; the parts swing back and forth and move left and right by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as the shafts, and the parts rotate by taking the axis of the cylinder 3 as the shaft, so that the parts move in multiple directions, and the parts can be conveniently subjected to all-dimensional suspension electroplating.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following describes this embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 13, the all-round suspension electroplating apparatus further includes a circular blocking piece 201, an upright post 204, a cross post 205 and a rack 206, the right portion of the gantry 2 is slidably connected with the cross post 205, the left end of the cross post 205 is fixedly connected with the circular blocking piece 201, the right end of the cross post 205 is fixedly connected with the upright post 204, the cross post 205 is sleeved with a compression spring I, the compression spring I is located between the gantry 2 and the upright post 204, the lower portion of the upright post 204 is fixedly connected with the rack 206 which is transversely arranged, and the rack 206 is in meshing transmission with the toothed ring 301. The compression spring I always gives a rightward force to the vertical column 204, so that the vertical column 204 and the rack 206 always have a rightward trend, when the portal frame 2 moves rightwards, the vertical column 204 and the rack 206 also move rightwards, when the vertical column 204 moves to the right side wall of the electroplating box 1, the vertical column 204 and the rack 206 cannot move rightwards continuously, and at the moment, because the portal frame 2 moves rightwards, the cylinder 3, the toothed ring 301 and the rack 206 generate relative displacement, and the cylinder 3 and the toothed ring 301 are driven to rotate; when the portal frame 2 moves leftwards, the rack 206 moves rightwards to restore the original position under the action of the compression spring I, and then the rack 206 drives the cylinder 3 and the toothed ring 301 to rotate reversely, so that the cylinder 3 can drive the parts to rotate forwards and reversely while the portal frame 2 moves leftwards and rightwards.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, the omnidirectional suspension plating apparatus further includes a gear I203, an L-shaped frame 4, an electric push rod 401, a side bar 402, a motor 403, a gear II404, a groove 405, and a traverse column 406, the right end of the right lateral shaft 202 is fixedly connected with the gear I203, the right side of the plating box 1 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped frame 4, the upper portion of the L-shaped frame 4 is transversely slidably connected with the traverse column 406, the left portion of the traverse column 406 is provided with the groove 405, the lower portion of the gear I203 is inserted into the groove 405, the right end of the traverse column 406 is fixedly connected with the side bar 402, the electric push rod 401 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame 4, the movable end of the electric push rod 401 is fixedly connected to the side bar 402, the upper portion of the side bar 402 is fixedly connected with the motor 403, the output shaft of the motor 403 is fixedly. When the electric push rod 401 stretches, the side bar 402 and the transverse moving column 406 can be driven to move left and right, the transverse moving column 406 moves left and right to drive the gear I203 to move left and right, and then the two transverse shafts 202 and the door-shaped frame 2 are controlled to move left and right; the motor 403 can drive the gear II404 to rotate, and the gear II404 drives the gear I203 to rotate when rotating, so as to drive the gantry 2 to swing back and forth by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as axes.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes this embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 13, the omnibearing suspension electroplating apparatus further includes an articulated frame 108, a cathode column 5, a contact plate 501, a rotating block 502, an insulating plate 503 and a round head 504, the articulated frame 108 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rear side of the electroplating box 1, the rotating block 502 is articulated and connected to the articulated frame 108, the insulating plate 503 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating block 502, the cathode column 5 is vertically and slidably connected to the front portion of the insulating plate 503, the contact plate 501 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cathode column 5, the round head 504 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cathode column 5, a compression spring II is sleeved on the cathode column 5, and the compression spring II is located between the insulating plate. When the device is used, the round head 504 on the cathode column 5 is pressed on the upper side of the part arranged between the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 302, so that the part is communicated with the cathode, and the round head 504 can be always pressed on the part to be connected with the part because the compression spring II gives downward force to the cathode column 5 even if the part swings back and forth and moves left and right or the part rotates by taking the axis of the cylinder 3 as an axis.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, the omnibearing suspension electroplating apparatus further includes a sliding block column 105, a fastening screw I106 and a boss 107, the boss 107 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear portion of the electroplating box 1, the sliding block column 105 is connected to the boss 107 in a sliding manner in the transverse direction, the sliding block column 105 is blocked at the front side of the rotating block 502, the fastening screw I106 is connected to the boss 107 through a thread, and the fastening screw I106 is pressed against the sliding block column 105. When the cathode column 5 is not needed, the rotating block 502 can be rotated backwards to place the cathode column 5 at the rear side of the electroplating box 1; when the cathode pillar 5 is used, the cathode pillar 5 is rotated to the front side, the stopper 105 is stopped at the front side of the rotary block 502, the rotary block 502 is fixed, and the fastening screw I106 is screwed to fix the stopper 105.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, the omnibearing suspension electroplating apparatus further includes a threaded post 101, a rubber strip 102, a front baffle 6, a protruding portion 601 and an anode post 602, the front side of the electroplating box 1 is open, the threaded posts 101 are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the front portion of the electroplating box 1, the rubber strip 102 is disposed on the inner edge of the front portion of the electroplating box 1, the front baffle 6 is disposed on the front side of the electroplating box 1, the left and right ends of the front baffle 6 are respectively inserted into the two threaded posts 101, the front ends of the two threaded posts 101 are respectively connected with nuts through threads, the protruding portion 601 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the front baffle 6, the protruding portion 601 is attached to the rubber strip 102, the anode post 602 is disposed on the front baffle 6, and the anode post 602 is inserted into the electroplating. After the nuts on the two threaded columns 101 are dismounted, the front baffle 6 can be dismounted, the rubber strip 102 plays a role in sealing between the boss 601 and the electroplating box 1, and when parts need to be placed in the device, the front baffle 6 is dismounted, so that the parts can be conveniently placed; the anode column 602 serves as an anode to supply current to the plating solution.
The method for electroplating by the omnibearing suspension electroplating equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, after the nuts on the two threaded columns 101 are dismounted, the front baffle 6 is dismounted, the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 302 are moved to be close to each other, and the parts are suspended and fixed by the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 302;
s2, the portal frame 2 moves rightwards, when the vertical column 204 moves to the right side wall of the electroplating box 1, the cylinder 3, the toothed ring 301 and the rack 206 generate relative displacement, and the cylinder 3 and the toothed ring 301 are driven to rotate;
s3, adding electroplating solution into the electroplating box 1, driving the cylinder 3 and the gear ring 301 to rotate reversely by the rack 206, and driving the part to rotate forward and reversely by the cylinder 3 while moving left and right along with the portal frame 2;
s4, the round head 504 of the cathode pillar 5 is pressed against the upper side of the part arranged between the two arc-shaped clips 302, and the part is communicated with the cathode, and the anode pillar 602 is used as an anode to electrify the plating solution.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the portal frame 2 can move left and right on the two rotating wheels 103 through the two transverse shafts 202, the two transverse shafts 202 can rotate on the corresponding rotating wheels 103 by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as shafts, the portal frame 2 can swing back and forth by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as shafts, a part is suspended and fixed between the two supporting seats 207, electroplating solution is added into the electroplating box 1, the part moves left and right in the electroplating solution and can swing back and forth by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as shafts, electricity is supplied to the electroplating solution, the part can move in multiple directions, and all-directional suspension electroplating of the part is facilitated. The cylinder 3 can rotate between the two supporting seats 207 by taking the axis of the cylinder as an axis, when in use, the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 302 are moved to be close to each other, and the parts are suspended and fixed by the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 302; the parts swing back and forth and move left and right by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as the shafts, and the parts rotate by taking the axis of the cylinder 3 as the shaft, so that the parts move in multiple directions, and the parts can be conveniently subjected to all-dimensional suspension electroplating. The compression spring I always gives a rightward force to the vertical column 204, so that the vertical column 204 and the rack 206 always have a rightward trend, when the portal frame 2 moves rightwards, the vertical column 204 and the rack 206 also move rightwards, when the vertical column 204 moves to the right side wall of the electroplating box 1, the vertical column 204 and the rack 206 cannot move rightwards continuously, and at the moment, because the portal frame 2 moves rightwards, the cylinder 3, the toothed ring 301 and the rack 206 generate relative displacement, and the cylinder 3 and the toothed ring 301 are driven to rotate; when the portal frame 2 moves leftwards, the rack 206 moves rightwards to restore the original position under the action of the compression spring I, and then the rack 206 drives the cylinder 3 and the toothed ring 301 to rotate reversely, so that the cylinder 3 can drive the parts to rotate forwards and reversely while the portal frame 2 moves leftwards and rightwards. When the electric push rod 401 stretches, the side bar 402 and the transverse moving column 406 can be driven to move left and right, the transverse moving column 406 moves left and right to drive the gear I203 to move left and right, and then the two transverse shafts 202 and the door-shaped frame 2 are controlled to move left and right; the motor 403 can drive the gear II404 to rotate, and the gear II404 drives the gear I203 to rotate when rotating, so as to drive the gantry 2 to swing back and forth by taking the axes of the two transverse shafts 202 as axes. When the device is used, the round head 504 on the cathode column 5 is pressed on the upper side of the part arranged between the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 302, so that the part is communicated with the cathode, and the round head 504 can be always pressed on the part to be connected with the part because the compression spring II gives downward force to the cathode column 5 even if the part swings back and forth and moves left and right or the part rotates by taking the axis of the cylinder 3 as an axis. When the cathode column 5 is not needed, the rotating block 502 can be rotated backwards to place the cathode column 5 at the rear side of the electroplating box 1; when the cathode pillar 5 is used, the cathode pillar 5 is rotated to the front side, the stopper 105 is stopped at the front side of the rotary block 502, the rotary block 502 is fixed, and the fastening screw I106 is screwed to fix the stopper 105. After the nuts on the two threaded columns 101 are dismounted, the front baffle 6 can be dismounted, the rubber strip 102 plays a role in sealing between the boss 601 and the electroplating box 1, and when parts need to be placed in the device, the front baffle 6 is dismounted, so that the parts can be conveniently placed; the anode column 602 serves as an anode to supply current to the plating solution.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.