CN111359257A - High-efficient flower cell sap microwave extraction element - Google Patents

High-efficient flower cell sap microwave extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111359257A
CN111359257A CN202010288365.4A CN202010288365A CN111359257A CN 111359257 A CN111359257 A CN 111359257A CN 202010288365 A CN202010288365 A CN 202010288365A CN 111359257 A CN111359257 A CN 111359257A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box body
extraction device
microwave
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010288365.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵善量
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Liwei Microwave Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Liwei Microwave Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Liwei Microwave Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Liwei Microwave Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202010288365.4A priority Critical patent/CN111359257A/en
Publication of CN111359257A publication Critical patent/CN111359257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0215Solid material in other stationary receptacles
    • B01D11/0253Fluidised bed of solid materials
    • B01D11/0257Fluidised bed of solid materials using mixing mechanisms, e.g. stirrers, jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J19/122Incoherent waves
    • B01J19/126Microwaves

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency flower cell sap microwave extraction device which comprises a box body, wherein vertical rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the box body, transverse plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the vertical rods, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of each transverse plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, one end, away from the motor, of each rotating shaft extends to the inner cavity of the box body, stirring rods are fixedly connected to two sides of each rotating shaft, a feeding port is formed in the left side of the top of the box body, a water injection port is formed in the right side of the top of the box body, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left. The flower cell sap extraction device has the advantages of high efficiency by matching the box body, the motor, the rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the feed port, the water injection port, the microwave source, the microwave tube, the filter screen, the discharge tube, the electromagnetic valve and the air outlet tube, and solves the problems of low extraction efficiency and low working efficiency of the traditional flower cell sap extraction device.

Description

High-efficient flower cell sap microwave extraction element
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to a high-efficiency microwave extraction device for fresh flower cell sap.
Background
Microwave technology is widely applied to the fields of chemical synthesis, analytical chemistry, medical biology, food processing, material preparation, communication and the like, is mainly applied to pretreatment of samples such as microwave digestion, microwave extraction, microwave drying and the like in the analytical chemistry field, can obviously improve the speed of a reaction process due to unique action of the microwave technology, can quickly break cell walls in the extraction method by microwave extraction, has high extraction efficiency, is particularly beneficial to the desorption of extracted substances from a sample matrix for solid samples, and obviously improves the extraction speed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an efficient microwave extraction device for fresh flower cell sap, which has the advantage of high efficiency and solves the problems of low extraction efficiency and low working efficiency of the traditional extraction device for fresh flower cell sap.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency flower cell sap microwave extraction device comprises a box body, wherein both sides of the top of the box body are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the top of each vertical rod is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the top of each transverse plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of each motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the motor, of each rotating shaft extends to an inner cavity of the box body, both sides of each rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the left side of the top of the box body is provided with a feed port, the right side of the top of the box body is provided with a water injection port, the left bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the top of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a microwave source, the top of the microwave source is communicated with a microwave tube, one end, far away from the microwave source, of the microwave tube extends to the inner, the top on box right side intercommunication has the outlet duct, the equal fixedly connected with landing leg in both sides of bottom half.
Preferably, the top and the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in bottom in outlet pipe inner chamber, one side of fixed block is provided with the active carbon adsorption board, the inner chamber threaded connection of fixed block has the bolt, the bolt runs through the fixed block and extends to the inner chamber of active carbon adsorption board.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with baffle of landing leg inner chamber both sides, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter of baffle, electric putter's bottom fixedly connected with movable plate, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both ends of movable plate, the spout that the cooperation slider used is all seted up to the both sides of landing leg inner chamber, slider and spout sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with support column of movable plate, there is the gyro wheel bottom of support column through round pin axle swing joint.
Preferably, the bottom on the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor, the microwave source, the electromagnetic valve and the electric push rod respectively.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the support leg is provided with a through groove, and the diameter of the through groove is larger than that of the roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the flower cell sap extraction device has the advantages of high efficiency by matching the box body, the motor, the rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the feed port, the water injection port, the microwave source, the microwave tube, the filter screen, the discharge tube, the electromagnetic valve and the air outlet tube, and solves the problems of low extraction efficiency and low working efficiency of the traditional flower cell sap extraction device.
2. The invention can facilitate the filtration of waste gas generated in the extraction process by arranging the activated carbon adsorption plate, can facilitate the lowering of the roller by arranging the electric push rod, thereby facilitating the movement of the extraction device, and can facilitate the operation of the extraction device by arranging the controller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a stirring rod; 5. a feeding port; 6. a water injection port; 7. a microwave source; 8. a microwave tube; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. an electromagnetic valve; 12. an air outlet pipe; 13. a support leg; 14. a fixed block; 15. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 16. a bolt; 17. a partition plate; 18. an electric push rod; 19. moving the plate; 20. a slider; 21. a chute; 22. a support pillar; 23. a roller; 24. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency microwave extraction device for fresh flower cell sap comprises a box body 1, wherein vertical rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the box body 1, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rods, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, one end of the rotating shaft 3, which is far away from the motor 2, extends into an inner cavity of the box body 1, stirring rods 4 are fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating shaft 3, a feeding opening 5 is formed in the left side of the top of the box body 1, a water injection opening 6 is formed in the right side of the top of the box body 1, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the box body 1, a microwave source 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate, a microwave tube 8 is communicated to the top of the microwave source 7, the surface of the discharge pipe 10 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 11, the top of the right side of the box body 1 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 12, two sides of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 13, the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 12 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 14, one side of the fixed block 14 is provided with an activated carbon adsorption plate 15, waste gas generated in the extraction process can be conveniently filtered by arranging the activated carbon adsorption plate 15, the inner cavity of the fixed block 14 is in threaded connection with bolts 16, the bolts 16 penetrate through the fixed blocks 14 and extend to the inner cavity of the activated carbon adsorption plate 15, the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the supporting legs 13 are fixedly connected with partition plates 17, the bottoms of the partition plates 17 are fixedly connected with electric push rods 18, the rollers 23 can be conveniently lowered by arranging the electric push rods 18, the extraction device, the both sides of landing leg 13 inner chamber all seted up the spout 21 that cooperation slider 20 used, slider 20 and spout 21 sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with support column 22 of movable plate 19, there is gyro wheel 23 bottom through round pin axle swing joint in support column 22, the bottom fixedly connected with controller 24 on box 1 right side, through setting up controller 24, can be convenient for operate this extraction element, controller 24 respectively with motor 2, microwave source 7, solenoid valve 11 and electric putter 18 electric connection, the bottom of landing leg 13 inner chamber is seted up logical groove, the diameter of logical groove is greater than the diameter of gyro wheel 23, through box 1, motor 2, pivot 3, puddler 4, dog-house 5, water filling port 6, microwave source 7, microwave pipe 8, filter screen 9, discharging pipe 10, the cooperation of solenoid valve 11 and outlet duct 12 is used, possess the efficient advantage, traditional flower cell sap extraction element has been solved, low extraction efficiency and low working efficiency.
During the use, the user passes through dog-house 5 with flower and solvent and adds to box 1 in, inject proper amount water through water filling port 6, through controller 24 starter motor 2, motor 2 rotates and drives pivot 3 and rotate, pivot 3 rotates and drives puddler 4 and rotate, puddler 4 rotates and stirs flower and solvent, controller 24 starts microwave source 7 in starter motor 2, microwave source 7 sends the microwave and heats flower and solvent and draws, the extract after extracting can through discharging pipe 10 discharge.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient flower cell sap microwave extraction element, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the microwave oven is characterized in that vertical rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the box body (1), transverse plates are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rods, a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plates, a rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), one end, far away from the motor (2), of the rotating shaft (3) extends to the inner cavity of the box body (1), stirring rods (4) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating shaft (3), a feeding opening (5) is formed in the left side of the top of the box body (1), a water injection opening (6) is formed in the right side of the top of the box body (1), a placing plate is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the box body (1), a microwave source (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate, a microwave tube (8) is communicated to the top of the microwave source (, the equal fixedly connected with filter screen (9) in bottom of box (1) inner chamber both sides, the bottom intercommunication of box (1) has discharging pipe (10), the surface of discharging pipe (10) is provided with solenoid valve (11), the top intercommunication on box (1) right side has outlet duct (12), the equal fixedly connected with landing leg (13) in both sides of box (1) bottom.
2. The efficient microwave extraction device for fresh flower cellular sap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the efficient microwave extraction device comprises: the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (14) in top and the bottom of outlet duct (12) inner chamber, one side of fixed block (14) is provided with activated carbon adsorption plate (15), the inner chamber threaded connection of fixed block (14) has bolt (16), bolt (16) run through fixed block (14) and extend to the inner chamber of activated carbon adsorption plate (15).
3. The efficient microwave extraction device for fresh flower cellular sap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the efficient microwave extraction device comprises: the utility model discloses a supporting leg (13) inner chamber, including landing leg (13) inner chamber, the top fixedly connected with baffle (17) of baffle (17), the bottom fixedly connected with movable plate (19) of electric putter (18), the equal fixedly connected with slider (20) in both ends of movable plate (19), spout (21) that cooperation slider (20) used are all seted up to the both sides in landing leg (13) inner chamber, slider (20) and spout (21) sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with support column (22) of movable plate (19), there is gyro wheel (23) bottom through round pin axle swing joint of support column (22).
4. The efficient microwave extraction device for fresh flower cellular sap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the efficient microwave extraction device comprises: the microwave oven is characterized in that a controller (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body (1), and the controller (24) is electrically connected with the motor (2), the microwave source (7), the electromagnetic valve (11) and the electric push rod (18) respectively.
5. The efficient microwave extraction device for fresh flower cellular sap as claimed in claim 1, wherein the efficient microwave extraction device comprises: the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting leg (13) is provided with a through groove, and the diameter of the through groove is larger than that of the roller (23).
CN202010288365.4A 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 High-efficient flower cell sap microwave extraction element Pending CN111359257A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010288365.4A CN111359257A (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 High-efficient flower cell sap microwave extraction element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010288365.4A CN111359257A (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 High-efficient flower cell sap microwave extraction element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111359257A true CN111359257A (en) 2020-07-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010288365.4A Pending CN111359257A (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 High-efficient flower cell sap microwave extraction element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111359257A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114453090A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-10 山东立威微波设备有限公司 Pipeline type microwave liquid sterilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114453090A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-10 山东立威微波设备有限公司 Pipeline type microwave liquid sterilizer

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