Fluid quantitative filling device suitable for various containers
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filling equipment, in particular to a fluid quantitative filling device suitable for various containers.
Background
The quantitative filling of the fluid is an indispensable link of some factories, but most of the existing filling equipment can only quantitatively fill containers with consistent weight and can not quantitatively fill containers with different weights; some devices capable of quantitatively filling containers with different weights either need repeated weighing and peeling, or need to be provided with a high-precision quantitative output device, and the devices have complex structures and are expensive.
Therefore, in view of the above, it is a problem that a person skilled in the art needs to solve to invent a fluid quantitative filling device which has a simple structure and can adapt to various containers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects, the invention provides a fluid quantitative filling device which is suitable for various containers.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a fluid ration filling device that adapts to multiple container, includes the frame, the right side of frame is provided with the delivery platform, is fixed with the uide bushing between two frames, slides in the uide bushing and inserts the lift cover, is fixed with the fixed plate in the lift cover, and the lower extreme of fixed plate is fixed with the buoyancy case, and the overflow mouth has been seted up to the upper end of buoyancy case, and the liquid filling mouth has been seted up to the lower extreme of buoyancy case, and the overflow mouth communicates the liquid reserve tank through overflow hose, is provided with the liquid filling pump in the liquid reserve tank, and the liquid filling pump passes through the liquid filling hose and connects the liquid filling mouth, wherein is provided with the check valve one on the liquid filling hose, is provided with the purified water in buoyancy case and the liquid reserve tank; a buoyancy column is arranged in the buoyancy tank, penetrates through the fixing plate and is connected with a containing disc above the fixing plate, the containing disc is arranged in the lifting sleeve in a sliding manner, and an electric push rod is arranged in the side wall of the containing disc; the top end of the lifting sleeve is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is connected with a connecting rod after passing through a guide wheel through a stay cord, and the guide wheel is fixed on the frame; the connecting rod is connected with the balancing weight after passing through the balancing roller through the second stay cord, and the balancing roller is fixed on the frame through the fixed shaft; a supporting plate is arranged below the balancing weight and the buoyancy tank, the bottom end of the supporting plate is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the right side of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a limit seat, and the top end of the limit seat is fixed with a travel switch II; the support plate is provided with a first travel switch, the first travel switch is arranged right below the balancing weight, the support plate is also provided with a limit seat extending hole, the limit seat extending hole is arranged below the buoyancy tank and above the limit seat; the infusion device is characterized in that a pipeline fixing plate is fixed at the top end of the frame, an infusion pipeline is inserted and fixed in the pipeline fixing plate, a second check valve is arranged in the infusion pipeline, the second check valve is communicated with a conveying ejector rod, and the conveying ejector rod is arranged at the lower end of the infusion pipeline; a container is arranged below the conveying ejector rod, a one-way valve III is arranged at the top end of the container, and the container is placed on the containing disc; the left side of pneumatic cylinder is provided with the electric cabinet, electric cabinet and fluid infusion pump, electric putter, travel switch one, pneumatic cylinder and travel switch two electric connection.
Further, a container fixing seat is fixed at the top end of the containing disc, and a container is placed in the container fixing seat.
Further, a friction plate is fixed at the top end of the extending shaft of the electric push rod.
Further, a first limit rod and a second limit rod are arranged on the conveying ejector rod, the first limit rod is arranged in a limit groove of the infusion pipeline, and the second limit rod is arranged below the infusion pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: simple structure, low cost can carry out quantitative filling to the container that weight is different.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fluid metering and filling device for accommodating multiple containers according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1C;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying ram according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation position of the guide sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram I of the present device during canning;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic illustration of the present device during canning;
FIG. 9 is a third schematic illustration of the present device during canning;
in the figure, 1, a rack; 2. a transport platform; 3. a guide sleeve; 4. a lifting sleeve; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a buoyancy tank; 7. purified water; 8. an overflow port; 9. an overflow hose; 10. a liquid storage tank; 11. a fluid supplementing pump; 12. a fluid replacement hose; 13. a first check valve; 14. a fluid supplementing port; 15. a buoyancy column; 16. a disk is placed in the container; 17. an electric push rod; 18. a friction plate; 19. a fixed block; 20. a first pull rope; 21. a guide wheel; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a second rope; 24. balance roller; 25. balancing weight; 26. a supporting plate; 27. a travel switch I; 28. a hydraulic cylinder; 29. a limit seat; 30. a travel switch II; 31. an electric control box; 32. a pipeline fixing plate; 33. an infusion pipeline; 34. conveying ejector rods; 35. a second check valve; 36. a third check valve; 37. a container; 38. a first limit rod; 39. a limit groove; 40. a second limiting rod; 41. the limit seat extends into the hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, according to the drawings, a fluid quantitative filling device suitable for various containers is shown in fig. 1-9, and comprises a frame 1, a conveying platform 2 is arranged on the right side of the frame 1, a guide sleeve 3 is fixed between the two frames 1, a lifting sleeve 4 is inserted in the guide sleeve 3 in a sliding manner, a fixed plate 5 is fixed in the lifting sleeve 4, a buoyancy tank 6 is fixed at the lower end of the fixed plate 5, an overflow port 8 is arranged at the upper end of the buoyancy tank 6, a fluid supplementing port 14 is arranged at the lower end of the buoyancy tank 6, the overflow port 8 is communicated with a liquid storage tank 10 through an overflow hose 9, a fluid supplementing pump 11 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 10, the fluid supplementing pump 11 is connected with the fluid supplementing port 14 through a fluid supplementing hose 12, a one-way valve 13 is arranged on the fluid supplementing hose 12, and purified water 7 is arranged in the buoyancy tank 6 and the liquid storage tank 10; a buoyancy column 15 is arranged in the buoyancy tank 6, the buoyancy column 15 penetrates through the fixed plate 5 to be connected with a containing disc 16 above the fixed plate 5, the containing disc 16 is arranged in the lifting sleeve 4 in a sliding manner, and an electric push rod 17 is arranged in the side wall of the containing disc 16; a fixed block 19 is fixed at the top end of the lifting sleeve 4, the fixed block 19 is connected with a connecting rod 22 through a first stay rope 20 passing through a guide wheel 21, and the guide wheel 21 is fixed on the frame 1; the connecting rod 22 is connected with a balancing weight 25 through a second stay cord 23 and a balancing roller 24, and the balancing roller 24 is fixed on the frame 1 through a fixed shaft; a supporting plate 26 is arranged below the balancing weight 25 and the buoyancy tank 6, the bottom end of the supporting plate 26 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 28, the right side of the hydraulic cylinder 28 is provided with a limiting seat 29, and the top end of the limiting seat 29 is fixed with a travel switch II 30; a first travel switch 27 is arranged on the supporting plate 26, the first travel switch 27 is arranged under the balancing weight 25, a limit seat extending hole 41 is also arranged on the supporting plate 26, the limit seat extending hole 41 is arranged under the buoyancy tank 6, and is arranged above the limit seat 29; a pipeline fixing plate 32 is fixed at the top end of the frame 1, a transfusion pipeline 33 is inserted and fixed in the pipeline fixing plate 32, a second check valve 35 is arranged in the transfusion pipeline 33, the second check valve 35 is communicated with a conveying ejector rod 34, and the conveying ejector rod 34 is arranged at the lower end of the transfusion pipeline 33; a container 37 is arranged below the conveying ejector rod 34, a one-way valve III 36 is arranged at the top end of the container 37, and the container 37 is placed on the containing disc 16; an electric control box 31 is arranged on the left side of the hydraulic cylinder 28, and the electric control box 31 is electrically connected with the fluid supplementing pump 11, the electric push rod 17, the first travel switch 27, the hydraulic cylinder 28 and the second travel switch 30;
Wherein the top end of the containing disc 16 is fixed with a container fixing seat, and a container 37 is placed in the container fixing seat;
wherein the top end of the extending shaft of the electric push rod 17 is fixed with a friction plate 18;
the first limiting rod 38 and the second limiting rod 40 are arranged on the conveying ejector rod 34, the first limiting rod 38 is arranged in a limiting groove 39 of the infusion pipeline 33, and the second limiting rod 40 is arranged below the infusion pipeline 33.
In this embodiment, when the container 37 is required to be quantitatively filled, firstly, the container 37 is placed into the container fixing seat at the top end of the containing disc 16 through the conveying platform 2, at this time, the container 37 can squeeze the purified water 7 in the buoyancy tank 6 through the containing disc 16 and the buoyancy column 15, the purified water 7 can flow into the liquid storage tank 10 through the overflow port 8 and the overflow hose 9, and the weight of the purified water 7 flowing into the liquid storage tank 10 is equal to the weight of the container 37; that is, the weight of the container 37, the buoyancy tank 6 and the purified water 7 in the buoyancy tank 6 is equal to the weight of the buoyancy tank 6 and the purified water 7 in the buoyancy tank 6 by using containers 37 with different specifications. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 28 and the electric push rod 17 are manually started, the electric push rod 17 stretches out to enable the friction plate 18 to be in contact with the inner side wall of the lifting sleeve 4, the hydraulic cylinder 28 drives the supporting plate 26 to descend to enable the supporting plate 26 to be separated from the balancing weight 25 and the buoyancy tank 6, at this time, under the action of the balancing weight 25, the balancing weight 25 drives the container 37 to ascend through the second stay rope 23, the connecting rod 22, the first stay rope 20, the fixed block 19, the lifting sleeve 4 and the containing disc 16 until the conveying ejector rod 34 is tightly propped against the third check valve 36 at the top end of the container 37, at this time, the conveying ejector rod 34 is tightly propped against the second check valve 35, under the action of the conveying ejector rod 34, the second check valve 35 and the third check valve 36 are in a connection state, and at this time fluid enters the container 37 through the infusion pipeline 33, the second check valve 35, the conveying ejector rod 34 and the third check valve 36; when the fluid filled in the container 37 reaches the quantitative weight, the container 37 and the buoyancy tank 6 and other parts below the container reach weight balance with the balancing weight 25, and the quantitative filling weight can be adjusted by changing the weight of the balancing weight 25; the container 37 and the buoyancy tank 6 will descend until the buoyancy tank 6 falls onto the supporting plate 26 and contacts with the travel switch II 30, the travel switch II 30 controls the hydraulic cylinder 28 to ascend, the hydraulic cylinder 28 drives the buoyancy tank 6 to return to the original position through the supporting plate 26, after the buoyancy tank 6 returns to the original position, the balancing weight 25 contacts with the travel switch I27, the travel switch I27 controls the hydraulic cylinder 28 to stop ascending, and at the moment, the filled container 37 can be carried down and carried away through the conveying platform 2; when the container 37 is moved away, the liquid filling pump 11 is manually started, purified water 7 in the buoyancy tank 6 is filled by the liquid filling pump 11, and finally the liquid filling pump 11 can be closed to fill the next container 37.
The above technical solution only represents the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and some changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to some parts of the technical solution represent the principles of the present invention, and the technical solution falls within the scope of the present invention.