CN111345258A - High-yield shellfish culture device - Google Patents

High-yield shellfish culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111345258A
CN111345258A CN202010359342.8A CN202010359342A CN111345258A CN 111345258 A CN111345258 A CN 111345258A CN 202010359342 A CN202010359342 A CN 202010359342A CN 111345258 A CN111345258 A CN 111345258A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
land
box
culture
yield
shellfish
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010359342.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁锋
李传军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010359342.8A priority Critical patent/CN111345258A/en
Publication of CN111345258A publication Critical patent/CN111345258A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/047Liquid pumps for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/10Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield shellfish culture device which comprises a land box, a culture net and a seawater box, wherein a culture inlet is formed in the upper end of the land box, the culture net is arranged on the lower side of the culture inlet, mounting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the culture net, and daylight lamps are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end in the land box. When the shellfish culture device is used, the circulating pump pumps seawater into the land box through the hose to culture shellfish in the land box, the arranged waterweed box and the daylight lamp can simulate the marine environment, the oxygenation pump can oxygenate the land box, the hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting rod and the scraper to move up and down, so that the dirt on the inner wall of the land box can be conveniently scraped, the valve on the drainage pipe is opened, the sewage can be discharged, the cleanness of the growing environment in the land box is kept, and the yield of the shellfish is improved.

Description

High-yield shellfish culture device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shellfish culture, in particular to a high-yield shellfish culture device.
Background
The tidal flat of China has more than 900 ten thousand mu, and the area for development and utilization is less than 50 percent. The coastal mudflat is a precious state-of-the-earth resource, is a good place for developing mudflat shellfish culture production, and the great development of the mudflat shellfish culture industry not only effectively develops and utilizes the state-of-the-earth resource, but also provides an effective way for the transfer of fishers to industry and production. The variety of mudflat shellfish produced in China is many, about more than 300 kinds, the economic value is high, about 50 kinds with the cultivation production future exist, and the mature cultivation technology comprises clams, Ruditapes philippinarum, clams granosa, clams subcrenata, Spanish mackerel, clams China, mactra veneriformis, Solen razor, Sinonovacula constricta and the like. The method develops mudflat shellfish culture, has less investment, quick response and great benefit, and is an aquaculture technology with low investment, high yield and high benefit.
When the existing shellfish culture device is used, a large amount of dirt is easy to accumulate in the culture device after the culture device is used for a long time, certain damage is caused to the growth environment of shellfish, and certain influence is caused to the yield of the shellfish. Therefore, the present invention provides a shellfish farming device with high yield to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shellfish culture device with high yield so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a high-yield shellfish culture device comprises a land box, a culture net and a seawater box, wherein a culture inlet is formed in the upper end of the land box, the culture net is arranged on the lower side of the culture inlet, mounting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the culture net, daylight lamps are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end in the land box, a support plate is arranged on the lower side of the culture net, the front end and the rear end of the support plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the land box, a waterweed box is arranged at the lower end of the support plate, a scraper is arranged on the bottom side in the land box, a circulating pump is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the land box, a hose is arranged on the circulating pump, the two ends of the hose are respectively communicated with the inside of the land box and seawater, an oxygenation pump is arranged at the left end of the land box, an, the sea water tank upper end is equipped with the access door, all is equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the sea water tank.
As a further scheme of the invention, the front end and the rear end of the culture net are respectively provided with a plurality of fixing blocks, and the front end and the rear end in the land box are respectively provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the fixing blocks.
As a further scheme of the invention, a pull rope is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the cultivation net, a winding roller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pull rope, a land box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the winding roller, and a rotating handle is arranged at the right end of the winding roller.
As a further scheme of the invention, the pull rope penetrates through the upper end of the land box, and the upper end of the land box is provided with a through hole corresponding to the pull rope.
As a further scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the scraper are both provided with connecting rods, the lower end of the connecting rod on the right side is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, and the left end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the right end of the land box.
As a further scheme of the invention, the connecting rod penetrates through the upper end of the land box, and the outer sides of the connecting rod and the scraper are both attached to the inner wall of the land box.
As a further scheme of the invention, a drain pipe is arranged at the lower side of the left end of the land tank, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention, a control box is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the land box, and the hydraulic cylinder, the sunshine lamp, the circulating pump and the oxygenation pump are all electrically connected with the control box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the shellfish culture device is used, the circulating pump pumps seawater into the land box through the hose to culture shellfish in the land box, the arranged waterweed box and the daylight lamp can simulate the marine environment, the oxygenation pump can oxygenate the land box, the hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting rod and the scraper to move up and down, so that the dirt on the inner wall of the land box can be conveniently scraped, the valve on the drainage pipe is opened, the sewage can be discharged, the cleanness of the growing environment in the land box is kept, and the yield of the shellfish is improved.
2. When the device is used, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the winding roller to rotate, and the winding roller winds the pull rope to drive the culture net and the fixed block to ascend, so that the culture net is lifted upwards, and a user can observe the culture condition of the shellfish conveniently.
3. When the shellfish growth assisting device is used, the shellfish can be cultured in a classified manner by the land box and the ocean box, and the sun shield arranged in the ocean box can provide a certain assisting effect for the shellfish growth environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-yield shellfish culture device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a high-yield shellfish culture apparatus at a.
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view showing the structure of the scraping plate and the net in the high-yield shellfish culture apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a seawater tank in a high-yield shellfish culture apparatus.
In the figure: 1. a land box; 2. a breeding inlet; 3. a breeding net; 4. mounting a plate; 5. pulling a rope; 6. a wind-up roll; 7. turning a handle; 8. a fixed block; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a daylight lamp; 11. a support plate; 12. a float grass box; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a squeegee; 16. a circulation pump; 17. a hose; 18. an oxygenation pump; 19. an oxygenation pipe; 20. a blow-off pipe; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a sea water tank; 24. a sun visor; 25. an access door; 26. a through hole; 27. and a control box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the invention, a high-yield shellfish culture device comprises a land box 1, a culture net 3 and a seawater box 23, wherein a culture inlet 2 is arranged at the upper end of the land box 1, the culture net 3 is arranged at the lower side of the culture inlet 2, mounting plates 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the culture net 3, a pull rope 5 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the culture net 3, the pull rope 5 penetrates through the upper end of the land box 1, a through hole is arranged at the upper end of the land box 1 corresponding to the pull rope 5, a wind-up roller 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pull rope 5, the lower end of the wind-up roller 6 is fixedly connected to the land box 1, a rotating handle 7 is arranged at the right end of the wind-up roller 6, a plurality of fixing blocks 8 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the culture net 3, limiting grooves 9 are arranged at the, the front and rear ends of a support plate 11 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of a land box 1, the lower end of the support plate 11 is provided with a float grass box 12, the left and right sides of the upper end of a scraper 15 are provided with connecting rods 14, the lower end of the connecting rod 14 on the right side is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 13, the left end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the right end of the land box 1, the inner bottom side of the land box 1 is provided with the scraper 15, the connecting rod 14 penetrates through the upper end of the land box 1, the outer sides of the connecting rod 14 and the scraper 15 are both attached to the inner wall of the land box 1, the upper side of the right end of the land box 1 is provided with a circulating pump 16, the circulating pump 16 is provided with a hose 17, the two ends of the hose 17 are respectively communicated with the inside of the land box 1 and seawater, the left end of the land box 1 is provided with an oxygenation pump 18, the oxygenation pipe 19 is arranged on the oxygenation pump 18, one end of, be equipped with baffle 22 on the connecting pipe 21, the connecting pipe 21 right-hand member is equipped with sea water tank 23, be equipped with sunshading board 24 in the sea water tank 23, sea water tank 23 upper end is equipped with access door 25, all is equipped with a plurality of through-holes 26 on the sea water tank 23, 1 left end upper side in land case is equipped with control box 27, and pneumatic cylinder 13, day light 10, circulating pump 16 and the equal electric connection control box 27 of oxygenation pump 18.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the invention is used, the cultivation inlet 2 is opened to put the inner class into the land box 1, the inner class falls into the cultivation net 3, the access door 25 is opened to put the shellfish into the sea water box 23, the cultivation inlet 2 and the access door 25 are closed, the sea water box 23 is put into the sea water, the land box 1 is placed on the land, the circulating pump 16 pumps the sea water into the land box 1 through the hose 17 to cultivate the inner class in the land box 1, the arranged aquatic weed box 12 and the sunshine lamp 10 can simulate the marine environment, the oxygenation pump 18 can oxygenate the land box 1, the hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the connecting rod 14 and the scraper 15 to move up and down, so as to scrape the dirt on the inner wall of the land box 1, the valve on the drain pipe 20 is opened to discharge the sewage, thereby keeping the clean growth environment in the land box 1, improving the yield of the shellfish, the sea water box 23 can classify and cultivate the shellfish, and the sunshading board 24 that sets up can provide certain supplementary effect for the growing environment of shellfish, rotates and changes 7 and drive wind-up roll 6 and rotate, and wind-up roll 6 rolling stay cord 5 drives aquaculture net 3, fixed block 8 and rises to mention aquaculture net 3 upwards, the user is convenient for observe the shellfish breed condition.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A high-yield shellfish culture device comprises a land box (1), a culture net (3) and a seawater box (23), and is characterized in that a culture inlet (2) is arranged at the upper end of the land box (1), the culture net (3) is arranged at the lower side of the culture inlet (2), mounting plates (4) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the culture net (3), daylight lamps (10) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end in the land box (1), a support plate (11) is arranged at the lower side of the culture net (3), the front end and the rear end of the support plate (11) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the land box (1), a weed box (12) is arranged at the lower end of the support plate (11), a scraper plate (15) is arranged at the inner bottom side of the land box (1), a circulating pump (16) is arranged at the upper side of the right end of the land box (1), a hose (17) is, land case (1) left end is equipped with oxygenation pump (18), is equipped with oxygenation pipe (19) on oxygenation pump (18), and oxygenation pipe (19) one end intercommunication land case (1) bottom side, land case (1) right-hand member downside is equipped with connecting pipe (21), is equipped with baffle (22) on connecting pipe (21), and connecting pipe (21) right-hand member is equipped with sea water tank (23), be equipped with sunshading board (24) in sea water tank (23), sea water tank (23) upper end is equipped with access door (25), all is equipped with a plurality of through-holes (26) on sea water tank (23).
2. A high-yield shellfish culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and rear ends of the culture net (3) are provided with a plurality of fixing blocks (8), and the front and rear ends in the land tank (1) are provided with limit grooves (9) corresponding to the fixing blocks (8).
3. The high-yield shellfish culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that a pull rope (5) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the culture net (3), a wind-up roll (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pull rope (5), a land box (1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the wind-up roll (6), and a rotating handle (7) is arranged at the right end of the wind-up roll (6).
4. A high-yield shellfish culture device according to claim 3, characterized in that said pull rope (5) runs through the upper end of the land tank (1), and the upper end of the land tank (1) is provided with a through opening corresponding to the pull rope (5).
5. A high-yield shellfish culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that the left and right sides of the upper end of the scraper (15) are provided with connecting rods (14), the lower end of the right connecting rod (14) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (13), and the left end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the right end of the land box (1).
6. A high-yield shellfish culture device according to claim 5, characterized in that the connecting rod (14) penetrates the upper end of the land tank (1), and the outer sides of the connecting rod (14) and the scraper (15) are attached to the inner wall of the land tank (1).
7. A high-yield shellfish culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that a drain pipe (20) is arranged at the lower side of the left end of the land tank (1), and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe (20).
8. A high-yield shellfish culture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a control box (27) is arranged at the upper left end of the land tank (1), and the hydraulic cylinder (13), the sunshine lamp (10), the circulating pump (16) and the oxygenation pump (18) are all electrically connected with the control box (27).
CN202010359342.8A 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 High-yield shellfish culture device Withdrawn CN111345258A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010359342.8A CN111345258A (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 High-yield shellfish culture device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010359342.8A CN111345258A (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 High-yield shellfish culture device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111345258A true CN111345258A (en) 2020-06-30

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ID=71189757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010359342.8A Withdrawn CN111345258A (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 High-yield shellfish culture device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111345258A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112119954A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 陈文强 Attached suspension device with automatic harvesting structure for marine shellfish culture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112119954A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 陈文强 Attached suspension device with automatic harvesting structure for marine shellfish culture

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Application publication date: 20200630

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication