CN111335614B - Hanging basket device for building construction and using method thereof - Google Patents
Hanging basket device for building construction and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111335614B CN111335614B CN202010285281.5A CN202010285281A CN111335614B CN 111335614 B CN111335614 B CN 111335614B CN 202010285281 A CN202010285281 A CN 202010285281A CN 111335614 B CN111335614 B CN 111335614B
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- assembly
- hanging
- fixing assembly
- sliding rail
- suspension fixing
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
- E04G3/32—Hoisting devices; Safety devices
- E04G3/325—Safety devices for stabilising the mobile platform, e.g. to avoid it swinging in the wind
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
Abstract
The invention discloses a hanging basket device for building construction, which comprises a hanging fixing assembly, a telescopic sliding rail assembly, a steel wire rope, a hanging basket assembly and a power assembly, wherein the hanging fixing assembly can be fixed on a guardrail, the hanging fixing assembly can move along the guardrail, one end of the telescopic sliding rail assembly is hinged with the hanging fixing assembly through a rotating shaft, the telescopic sliding rail assembly can rotate along the axis of the rotating shaft, the other end of the telescopic sliding rail assembly is fixedly connected with the hanging basket assembly, the power assembly is arranged at the top of the hanging fixing assembly, one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the telescopic sliding rail assembly, the other end of the steel wire rope is arranged on the power assembly, and the power assembly can drive the steel wire rope to move to enable the telescopic sliding rail assembly to stretch. The telescopic sliding rail component is utilized to overcome the defect that the prior art can be influenced by external environment only by adopting a steel wire rope. The stability of the hanging basket assembly is stronger, the hanging basket assembly is safer, and the construction efficiency and the construction safety are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hanging baskets, in particular to a hanging basket device for building construction and a using method thereof.
Background
The hanging basket is a novel high-place operation device which can replace the traditional scaffold, can lighten the labor intensity, improve the working efficiency and can be repeatedly used. At present, the use of building hanging baskets has gradually become a trend, and is widely accepted in the high-rise multi-layer high-rise building such as outer wall construction, curtain wall installation, heat preservation construction, maintenance and cleaning of outer walls and other high-altitude operations. And can be used for engineering operations of large tanks, bridges, dams and the like.
The hanging basket in the prior art is mostly composed of a hanging platform, a steel wire rope, a hoister and a hanging basket, wherein the hanging platform is fixed on the top surface of a building, the hanging basket moves up and down along the steel wire rope extending out of the hanging platform, but the steel wire rope is woven by soft steel wires, so that the hanging basket is poor in stability in the use process, is easily affected by external environment to swing, and affects the construction quality. Meanwhile, the hanging basket is limited to vertical use, when the outer surface of a building is designed to be inclined, meanwhile, the conventional hanging basket is only supported in the middle of a fixed point at the top end, stable climbing and falling of the hanging basket cannot be achieved, and further construction operation of an inclined construction elevation cannot be performed, and the hanging basket is only connected with the building through a steel wire rope, so that safety measures are avoided, and safety accidents are easy to occur when the steel wire rope breaks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, a hanging basket is mainly composed of a hanging platform, a steel wire rope, a hoister and the hanging basket, wherein the hanging platform is fixed on the top surface of a building, and the hanging basket moves up and down along the steel wire rope extending out of the hanging platform, but the steel wire rope is woven by soft steel wires, so that the hanging basket has poor stability in the use process and is easy to swing under the influence of external environment, and the construction quality is influenced.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hanging flower basket device for construction, includes fixed subassembly, flexible slide rail subassembly, wire rope, hanging flower basket subassembly, power pack, fixed subassembly can be fixed on the guardrail in suspension, and fixed subassembly can be followed the guardrail and remove in suspension, flexible slide rail subassembly one end is articulated with fixed subassembly in suspension through the pivot, and flexible slide rail subassembly can be followed the axis of pivot rotates, flexible slide rail subassembly other end and hanging flower basket subassembly fixed connection, power pack installs in the top of fixed subassembly in suspension, wire rope one end is connected with flexible slide rail subassembly, and the other end is installed on power pack, power pack can drive wire rope and remove and let flexible slide rail subassembly flexible.
The hanging basket in the prior art is mostly composed of a hanging platform, a steel wire rope, a hoister and a hanging basket, wherein the hanging platform is fixed on the top surface of a building, the hanging basket moves up and down along the steel wire rope extending out of the hanging platform, but the steel wire rope is woven by soft steel wires, so that the hanging basket is poor in stability in the use process, is easily affected by external environment to swing, and affects the construction quality. According to the telescopic sliding rail assembly, the telescopic sliding rail assembly is arranged between the suspension fixing assembly and the hanging basket assembly, the telescopic sliding rail assembly is controlled to stretch out and draw back through the power device and the steel wire rope, the problem that in the prior art, only the steel wire rope is adopted to be affected by the external environment is overcome, the hanging basket assembly swings, and the construction efficiency and the construction safety are affected. Meanwhile, the end part of the telescopic sliding rail assembly is hinged with the suspension fixing assembly and can rotate, so that the problem that a hanging basket in the prior art cannot be used on a slope building is solved, and meanwhile, the influence on lifting of the hanging basket assembly due to the fact that the plane of the building is uneven can be overcome. Meanwhile, the suspension fixing assembly can move along the guardrail, so that the position of the hanging basket is convenient to move, and the hanging basket is more convenient to use.
The guardrail is a safety device formed by pouring concrete on the edge of the top layer of a building, and can form a safety fence for the top of the building, such as safety guardrails on two sides of a viaduct, and the safety fence on the top of the high-rise building can be the guardrail.
Further, the fixed subassembly of hanging includes fixed subassembly, second fixed subassembly, adjusting device in a hanging, the fixed subassembly cross-section of first hanging is T shape, the fixed subassembly cross-section of second hanging is clockwise rotatory 180L shape, the fixed subassembly of second hanging peg graft with the fixed subassembly of first hanging, adjusting device installs between fixed subassembly in a hanging, the fixed subassembly in a hanging of second, adjusting device can adjust the interval of fixed subassembly in a hanging of first hanging and the fixed subassembly in a hanging of second, flexible slide rail subassembly articulates in the tip of fixed subassembly horizontal segment in a hanging of first, power component fixed mounting is in the top of fixed subassembly in a hanging of first. The position of the first hanging component and the position of the second hanging and fixing component are adjusted through the adjusting device, and the hanging and fixing component can be clamped and fixed on guardrails with different thicknesses during use, so that the guardrail hanging and fixing device is more convenient to use.
Further, the one end that the fixed subassembly horizontal segment is kept away from flexible slide rail subassembly is provided with the slot in first suspension, the fixed subassembly is hung to the second horizontal segment and is pegged graft in the slot, and the fixed subassembly can be followed the slot and remove in the second suspension, be provided with the through-hole on the fixed subassembly is hung to the second horizontal segment, adjusting device is the screw rod subassembly, the one end of screw rod subassembly is fixed in the slot, the other end of screw rod subassembly passes the through-hole and hangs fixed subassembly and the fixed subassembly is hung in the second with first suspension. The space between the first suspension fixing component and the second suspension fixing component is adjusted through the matching of the screw component and the slot, so that the device is convenient to use and low in cost.
Further, the device further comprises a first universal guide wheel and a second universal guide wheel, the plurality of first universal guide wheels are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces of the first suspension fixing assembly and the second suspension fixing assembly, and a plurality of second universal guide wheels are arranged on the bottom surface, close to one side of the second suspension fixing assembly, of the horizontal section of the first suspension fixing assembly. Through setting up first universal wheel and second universal wheel be convenient for when changing the hanging flower basket position, adjust the pressure that reduces first universal wheel pair guardrail through adjusting device, through promoting first fixed subassembly or the fixed subassembly of second in suspension, first fixed subassembly and the fixed subassembly of second in suspension can remove under the effect of first universal wheel and second universal wheel, and frictional force when first universal wheel and second universal wheel can reduce the removal promotes more easily.
Further, flexible slide rail subassembly has two sets of, two sets of flexible slide rail subassembly all includes first slide rail, second slide rail, third slide rail, be provided with first spout on the first slide rail, be provided with the second spout on the third slide rail, be provided with first slider and second slider on the second slide rail, first spout and first slider cooperation are with the movable installation of first slide rail on the second slide rail, second spout and second slider cooperation are with the movable installation of third slide rail on the second slide rail, the top of the first slide rail of two sets of flexible slide rail subassemblies is articulated with the fixed subassembly of hanging respectively, third slide rail bottom and hanging flower basket subassembly fixed connection, wire rope tip and third slide rail fixed connection. Through setting up flexible slide rail into a plurality of slide rails, the slide rail has certain rigidity, can prevent to receive the environmental impact when using to move, simple structure simultaneously, flexible in-process is controlled more conveniently by wire rope.
Further, the top of first slider is provided with first stopper, the bottom of second slider is provided with the second stopper, the bottom of first spout is provided with the third stopper, second spout top is provided with the fourth stopper. Through setting up the stopper, can carry out spacingly to the slide rail, avoid wire rope fracture, drop between the slide rail, lead to the incident to take place, and the stopper between two slide rails just can inject the biggest extension length of two slide rails, safe in utilization, the security is high.
Further, including the electromagnetic lock, be provided with the electromagnetic lock on first slider and the second slider, be provided with the locked groove in the first spout of first slide rail, be provided with the locked groove in the second spout of third slide rail, the electromagnetic lock can stretch into the locked groove and can be fixed first slide rail, third slide rail and second slide rail relatively. Through setting up the electromagnetic lock, the electromagnetic lock is connected with power device, and the electromagnetic lock outage when power device descends, other time outage, slide rail whereabouts in-process when wire rope fracture, the electromagnetic lock can insert in the locked groove, can guarantee, constructor's safety for the hanging flower basket can not descend a lot, uses safelyr.
The electromagnetic lock is similar to an electromagnet, and when the coil is electrified, the core and the armature are magnetized to form two pieces of iron with opposite polarities. Electromagnetic attraction force is generated between them. When the attractive force is greater than the reaction force of the spring, the armature starts to move toward the core. When the current in the coil is less than a certain value or the power supply is interrupted, the armature returns to the original release position under the action of the reaction force of the electromagnetic attraction force which is less than the reaction force of the spring. An electromagnetic lock is an electric appliance that uses electromagnetic attraction generated by a current-carrying core coil to operate a mechanical device to perform an intended action. It is an electromagnetic element that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Further, one side of the hanging basket assembly, which is close to the suspension fixing assembly, is provided with a plurality of third universal guide wheels. Through setting up the third universal wheel in the hanging flower basket one side that is close to the fixed subassembly of hanging, guarantee that the hanging flower basket is at the decline in-process, rely on universal wheel and wall body to produce to roll, avoid the damage of hanging flower basket to the wall body.
Further, the novel lifting device comprises a fourth sliding rail and a sliding block, wherein two ends of the fourth sliding rail are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two groups of third sliding rails, the sliding block is movably arranged on the fourth sliding rail, lifting rings are arranged on the sliding block, and a ladder frame is arranged between the two groups of first sliding rails. Through setting up rings, during the construction, the user can hang self safety device such as safety belt on rings, and during the construction, the slider of rings can follow fourth slide rail and remove, facilitates the use, has improved the security of using simultaneously, and ladder frame convenient to use personnel get into the hanging flower basket from the building top.
The application also discloses a using method of the hanging basket device for building construction, which comprises the following steps of 1 Clamping the suspension fixing component on the guardrail wall through the adjusting device; s is S 2 The constructor enters the hanging basket assembly through the ladder frame; s is S 3 The constructor installs the safety belt in the hanging ring; s is S 4 The constructor controls the telescopic slide rail component to stretch and retract through controlling the power component so as to enable the hanging basket component to lift; s is S 5 And when the constructor moves the hanging basket assembly, the clamping force is adjusted through the adjusting device, and then the hanging fixing assembly is moved through the first universal guide wheel and the second universal guide wheel. The method has the advantages that the hanging fixing assembly can be conveniently fixed on the guardrail of a building, convenience and quickness are realized, constructors can enter the hanging basket through the ladder frame to use the hanging basket more safely, the hanging ring is connected with the safety belt of the constructors to enable the constructors to safely construct, the telescopic sliding rail assembly is driven to stretch out and draw back through the power device, the problem that the safety is low and the stability is poor due to the fact that the lifting is directly realized through the steel wire rope is avoided, and the first universal wheels and the second universal wheels are convenient to move in position.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the telescopic sliding rail component is arranged between the suspension fixing component and the hanging basket component, and the telescopic sliding rail component is controlled to stretch by the power device and the steel wire rope, so that the problem that the hanging basket component swings due to the influence of external environment caused by only adopting the steel wire rope in the prior art is overcome, and the construction efficiency and the construction safety are influenced. Meanwhile, the end part of the telescopic sliding rail assembly is hinged with the suspension fixing assembly, so that the problem that a hanging basket in the prior art cannot be used on a slope building is solved, and meanwhile, the influence on lifting of the hanging basket assembly due to uneven building plane can be overcome. Through setting up adjusting device and being in the interval of adjusting first fixed subassembly and second fixed subassembly that hangs, be convenient for can let to hang fixed subassembly centre gripping and fix on the guardrail of different thickness when using, it is more convenient to use. Through setting up first universal wheel and second universal wheel be convenient for when changing the hanging flower basket position, frictional force when can reducing the removal promotes more easily. Through setting up stopper and electromagnetic lock, can carry out spacingly to the slide rail, avoid wire rope fracture, drop between the slide rail, lead to the incident to take place, it is safer to use. The invention also discloses a using method of the hanging basket device for building construction, which ensures that the hanging basket is used more safely and more quickly
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a suspension fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a telescopic sliding rail assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a telescopic slide assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a basket assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the reference numerals and corresponding part names:
the device comprises a 1-suspension fixing assembly, a 2-telescopic sliding rail assembly, a 3-steel wire rope, a 4-hanging basket assembly, a 5-power assembly, a 6-rotating shaft, a 7-first suspension fixing assembly, an 8-second suspension fixing assembly, a 9-adjusting device, a 10-slot, an 11-through hole, a 12-first universal guide wheel, a 13-second universal guide wheel, a 14-first sliding rail, a 15-second sliding rail, a 16-third sliding rail, a 17-first sliding groove, a 18-first sliding block, a 19-second sliding block, a 20-electromagnetic lock, a 21-locking groove, a 22-first limiting block, a 23-second limiting block, a 24-third limiting block, a 25-second sliding groove, a 26-fourth sliding rail, a 27-sliding block, a 28-lifting ring, a 29-ladder frame, a 30-third universal guide wheel and a 31-fourth limiting block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present invention only and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a hanging basket device for building construction comprises a hanging fixed component 1, a telescopic sliding rail component 2, a steel wire rope 3, a hanging basket component 4 and a power component 5, wherein the hanging fixed component 1 can be fixed on a guardrail, the hanging fixed component 1 can move along the guardrail, one end of the telescopic sliding rail component 2 is hinged with the hanging fixed component 1 through a rotating shaft 6, the telescopic sliding rail component 2 can rotate along the axis of the rotating shaft 6, the other end of the telescopic sliding rail component 2 is fixedly connected with the hanging basket component 4, the power component 5 is mounted at the top of the hanging fixed component 1, one end of the steel wire rope 3 is connected with the telescopic sliding rail component 2, the other end of the steel wire rope 3 is mounted on the power component 5, and the power component 5 can drive the steel wire rope 3 to move to enable the telescopic sliding rail component 2 to stretch out and draw back.
Through set up flexible slide rail subassembly 2 between hanging fixed subassembly 1 and hanging flower basket subassembly 4, flexible slide rail subassembly 2 is flexible through power device 5 and wire rope 3 control, has overcome among the prior art only adopt wire rope 3 can receive external environment influence for hanging flower basket subassembly 4 swing, influence efficiency of construction and construction safety. Meanwhile, the end part of the telescopic sliding rail assembly 2 is hinged with the suspension fixing assembly 1 and can rotate, so that the defect that the hanging basket assembly 4 in the prior art cannot be used on a slope building is overcome, and meanwhile, the influence on lifting of the hanging basket assembly 4 due to the fact that the plane of the building is uneven can be overcome. Meanwhile, the suspension fixing assembly 1 can move along the guardrail, so that the position of the hanging basket assembly 4 is convenient to move, and the use is more convenient.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, except that the suspension fixing assembly 1 includes a first suspension fixing assembly 7, a second suspension fixing assembly 8, and an adjusting device 9, the cross section of the first suspension fixing assembly 7 is T-shaped, the cross section of the second suspension fixing assembly 8 is L-shaped rotated 180 ° clockwise, the second suspension fixing assembly 8 is inserted into the first suspension fixing assembly 7, the adjusting device 9 is installed between the first suspension fixing assembly 7 and the second suspension fixing assembly 8, the adjusting device 9 can adjust the distance between the first suspension fixing assembly 7 and the second suspension fixing assembly 8, the telescopic sliding rail assembly 2 is hinged to the end of the horizontal section of the first suspension fixing assembly 7, and the power assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the first suspension fixing assembly 7.
Specifically, the one end that flexible slide rail subassembly 2 was kept away from to first fixed subassembly 7 horizontal segment that hangs is provided with slot 10, the horizontal segment of second fixed subassembly 8 that hangs is pegged graft in slot 10, and the fixed subassembly 8 can follow slot 10 and remove in the second, be provided with through-hole 11 on the horizontal segment of second fixed subassembly 8 that hangs, adjusting device 9 is the screw rod subassembly, the one end of screw rod subassembly is fixed in slot 10, the other end of screw rod subassembly passes through-hole 11 and hangs fixed subassembly 7 in the first and the second and hang fixed subassembly 8 and connect.
The distance between the first hanging component 7 and the second hanging and fixing component 8 is adjusted by arranging the adjusting device 9, so that the hanging and fixing component 1 can be clamped and fixed on guardrails with different thicknesses during use, and the use is more convenient.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 2, except that the opposite surfaces of the first suspension fixing assembly 7 and the second suspension fixing assembly are respectively provided with the plurality of first universal guide wheels 12, and the horizontal section of the first suspension fixing assembly 7 is provided with a plurality of second universal guide wheels 13 on the bottom surface near one side of the second suspension fixing assembly 8.
Through setting up first universal wheel 12 and second universal wheel 13 be convenient for when changing hanging flower basket subassembly 4 position, adjust through adjusting device 9, reduce the pressure of first universal 12 to the guardrail, through promoting first fixed subassembly 7 or second fixed subassembly 8 in suspension, first fixed subassembly 7 and second fixed subassembly 8 in suspension can remove under the effect of first universal wheel 12 and second universal wheel 13, utilize first universal wheel 12 and second universal wheel 13 can reduce the frictional force of fixed subassembly 1 and guardrail in suspension when removing, promote more easily.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, and is different in that the two groups of telescopic sliding rail assemblies 2 are provided, the two groups of telescopic sliding rail assemblies 2 each include a first sliding rail 14, a second sliding rail 15 and a third sliding rail 16, a first sliding groove 17 is provided on the first sliding rail 14, a second sliding groove 25 is provided on the third sliding rail 16, a first sliding block 18 and a second sliding block 19 are provided on the second sliding rail 15, the first sliding groove 17 and the first sliding block 18 cooperate to movably mount the first sliding rail 14 on the second sliding rail 15, the second sliding groove 25 and the second sliding block 19 cooperate to movably mount the third sliding rail 16 on the second sliding rail 15, the tops of the first sliding rails 14 of the two groups of telescopic sliding rail assemblies are respectively hinged with the suspension fixing assembly 1, the bottoms of the third sliding rail 16 are fixedly connected with the basket assembly 4, and the ends of the wire rope 3 are fixedly connected with the third sliding rail 16. The top of first slider 18 is provided with first stopper 22, the bottom of second slider 19 is provided with second stopper 23, the bottom of first spout 17 is provided with third stopper 24, second spout 25 top is provided with fourth stopper 31. The electromagnetic lock 20 is arranged on the first slide block 18 and the second slide block 19, the locking groove 21 is arranged in the first slide groove 17 of the first slide rail 14, the locking groove 21 is arranged in the second slide groove 25 of the third slide rail 16, and the electromagnetic lock 20 can extend into the locking groove 21 to fix the first slide rail 14, the third slide rail 16 and the second slide rail 15 relatively. And a plurality of third universal guide wheels 30 are arranged on one side of the hanging basket assembly 4 close to the suspension fixing assembly 1. The novel ladder comprises a first slide rail 14, a second slide rail 26 and a sliding block 27, wherein the two ends of the first slide rail 26 are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two groups of the first slide rails 16, the sliding block 27 is movably arranged on the first slide rail 26, a lifting ring 28 is arranged on the sliding block 27, and a ladder frame 29 is arranged between the two groups of the first slide rails 14.
Example 5
A method for using a hanging basket device for building construction comprises the following steps of S 1 Clamping the suspension fixing component 1 on a guardrail wall through an adjusting device 9; specifically, the distance between the first suspension fixing device and the second suspension fixing device is adjusted through the bolt assembly, so that the first universal wheel 12 and the second universal wheel 13 can abut against the guardrail. S is S 2 The constructor enters the hanging basket assembly 4 through the ladder frame 29; s is S 3 The constructor installs the safety belt in the hanging ring 28; s is S 4 The constructor controls the telescopic slide rail component 2 to stretch and retract through controlling the power component 5 so as to enable the hanging basket component 4 to ascend and descend; s is S 5 When a constructor needs to move the hanging basket assembly 4, after the clamping force is adjusted by the adjusting device 9, the hanging and fixing assembly 1 is moved to a position needing to continue construction by the first universal guide wheel 12 and the second universal guide wheel 13, and the adjusting device 9 can continue working by screwing.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention, and is not meant to limit the scope of the invention, but to limit the invention to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The hanging basket device for building construction is characterized by comprising a hanging fixing assembly (1), a telescopic sliding rail assembly (2), a steel wire rope (3), a hanging basket assembly (4) and a power assembly (5), wherein the hanging fixing assembly (1) can be fixed on a guardrail, the hanging fixing assembly (1) can move along the guardrail, one end of the telescopic sliding rail assembly (2) is hinged with the hanging fixing assembly (1) through a rotating shaft (6), the telescopic sliding rail assembly (2) can rotate along the axis of the rotating shaft (6), the other end of the telescopic sliding rail assembly (2) is fixedly connected with the hanging basket assembly (4), the power assembly (5) is arranged at the top of the hanging fixing assembly (1), one end of the steel wire rope (3) is connected with the telescopic sliding rail assembly (2), the other end of the steel wire rope (3) is arranged on the power assembly (5), and the power assembly (5) can drive the steel wire rope (3) to move to enable the telescopic sliding rail assembly (2) to stretch out and draw back;
the device comprises a suspension fixing assembly (1), a first suspension fixing assembly (7), a second suspension fixing assembly (8) and an adjusting device (9), wherein the cross section of the first suspension fixing assembly (7) is T-shaped, the cross section of the second suspension fixing assembly (8) is L-shaped rotating 180 degrees clockwise, the second suspension fixing assembly (8) is spliced with the first suspension fixing assembly (7), the adjusting device (9) is arranged between the first suspension fixing assembly (7) and the second suspension fixing assembly (8), the adjusting device (9) can adjust the distance between the first suspension fixing assembly (7) and the second suspension fixing assembly (8), the telescopic sliding rail assembly (2) is hinged to the end part of the horizontal section of the first suspension fixing assembly (7), and the power assembly (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the first suspension fixing assembly (7);
the telescopic sliding rail assemblies (2) are two groups, each telescopic sliding rail assembly (2) comprises a first sliding rail (14), a second sliding rail (15) and a third sliding rail (16), a first sliding groove (17) is formed in each first sliding rail (14), a second sliding groove (25) is formed in each third sliding rail (16), a first sliding block (18) and a second sliding block (19) are arranged on each second sliding rail (15), the first sliding grooves (17) are matched with the first sliding blocks (18) to movably install the first sliding rails (14) on the second sliding rails (15), the second sliding grooves (25) are matched with the second sliding blocks (19) to movably install the third sliding rails (16) on the second sliding rails (15), the tops of the first sliding rails (14) of the two groups of telescopic sliding rail assemblies are respectively hinged with the hanging fixed assemblies (1), the bottoms of the third sliding rail assemblies (16) are fixedly connected with the hanging basket assemblies (4), and the ends of the steel wire ropes (3) are fixedly connected with the third sliding rails (16); including electromagnetic lock (20), be provided with electromagnetic lock (20) on first slider (18) and second slider (19), be provided with locked groove (21) in first spout (17) of first slide rail (14), be provided with locked groove (21) in second spout (25) of third slide rail (16), electromagnetic lock (20) can stretch into locked groove (21) can be fixed first slide rail (14), third slide rail (16) and second slide rail (15).
2. A hanging basket device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal section of the first suspension fixing assembly (7) is provided with a slot (10) at one end far away from the telescopic sliding rail assembly (2), the horizontal section of the second suspension fixing assembly (8) is inserted into the slot (10), the second suspension fixing assembly (8) can move along the slot (10), a through hole (11) is arranged on the horizontal section of the second suspension fixing assembly (8), the adjusting device (9) is a screw assembly, one end of the screw assembly is fixed in the slot (10), and the other end of the screw assembly penetrates through the through hole (11) to connect the first suspension fixing assembly (7) with the second suspension fixing assembly (8).
3. The hanging basket device for building construction according to claim 2, further comprising a first universal guide wheel (12) and a second universal guide wheel (13), wherein a plurality of first universal guide wheels (12) are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces of the first suspension fixing assembly (7) and the second suspension fixing assembly (8), and a plurality of second universal guide wheels (13) are arranged on the bottom surface, close to one side of the second suspension fixing assembly (8), of the horizontal section of the first suspension fixing assembly (7).
4. A hanging basket device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the first slide block (18) is provided with a first limiting block (22), the bottom of the second slide block (19) is provided with a second limiting block (23), the bottom of the first chute (17) is provided with a third limiting block (24), and the top of the second chute (25) is provided with a fourth limiting block (31).
5. A basket apparatus for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the basket assembly (4) adjacent to the suspension fixture assembly (1) is provided with a number of third cardan guide wheels (30).
6. A hanging basket device for building construction according to claim 3, further comprising a fourth slide rail (26) and a sliding block (27), wherein two ends of the fourth slide rail (26) are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two groups of third slide rails (16), the sliding block (27) is movably arranged on the fourth slide rail (26), a hanging ring (28) is arranged on the sliding block (27), and a ladder frame (29) is arranged between the two groups of first slide rails (14).
7. A method of using a basket apparatus for construction, based on the basket apparatus for construction of claim 6, characterized in that the method comprises,
s1, clamping a suspension fixing component (1) on a guardrail wall through an adjusting device (9);
s2, constructors enter the hanging basket assembly (4) through the ladder frame (29);
s3, a constructor installs the safety belt in the hanging ring (28);
s4, a constructor controls the telescopic sliding rail assembly (2) to stretch and retract through controlling the power assembly (5) so as to enable the hanging basket assembly (4) to lift; s5, when a constructor moves the hanging basket assembly (4), the clamping force is adjusted through the adjusting device (9), and then the hanging fixing assembly (1) is moved through the first universal guide wheel (12) and the second universal guide wheel (13).
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| CN111335614B true CN111335614B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111927076B (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2022-06-03 | 广西建机升降装备制造有限公司 | High-rise building construction safety lifts by crane platform |
| CN111927077B (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2022-08-12 | 青岛海锦洲工程建设有限公司 | High-rise safety protection platform for building engineering |
| CN112357758A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-02-12 | 高空机械工程技术研究院有限公司 | Hanging basket horse riding frame hanging arm device applied to top walking of large-diameter cylinder |
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