CN111333285A

CN111333285A - Barreled pharmaceutical sludge automatic treatment system

Info

Publication number: CN111333285A
Application number: CN202010178913.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董平; 章磊; 孔向东; 陈新; 薛光明; 舒旺荣; 张浙锦
Original assignee: Shaoxing Fengdeng Environmental Protection Co ltd; Ningbo Lingzhi Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Fengdeng Environmental Protection Co ltd; Ningbo Lingzhi Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-15
Filing date: 2020-03-15
Publication date: 2020-06-26

Abstract

The automatic barreled sludge treatment system comprises a charging bucket, a charging bucket conveying device, a discharging device, a crushing device and a storage pumping device, wherein a bucket bottom hole is formed in the bottom of the charging bucket, and a bucket bottom cover is arranged in the bucket bottom hole; the charging bucket conveying device sequentially comprises an upper bucket platform, a discharging platform and a discharging platform, wherein the discharging platform is arranged on a main rack and comprises at least 1 station capable of placing 1 charging bucket, and the discharging device comprises a bucket bottom cover opening and closing mechanism arranged on the left side and the right side of the discharging platform, a discharging rotor mechanism arranged above the station of the discharging platform by depending on the main rack and a water-through spraying opening for spraying water; after treatment, the sludge can be mixed with coal to prepare sludge coal water slurry for incineration, and the sludge treatment is thorough.

Description

Barreled pharmaceutical sludge automatic treatment system

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of sludge treatment, and relates to an automatic treatment system for barreled pharmaceutical sludge.

Background

The sludge treatment method mainly comprises landfill, brick making, incineration and the like, the sludge incineration treatment method is the most thorough treatment method, at present, the most advocated method is to mix sludge and coal to prepare sludge coal water slurry for incineration, the sludge treatment is thorough, the sludge drying treatment is omitted, and the energy heat value of a large amount of organic matters in the sludge is fully utilized.

The reason for serious pollution caused by chemical synthesis pharmacy is that the synthesis process is long, the reaction steps are multiple, the extract in each procedure only accounts for very little raw material consumption, usually only a few percent, auxiliary raw materials and the like account for most of the raw material consumption, and most of the raw materials are converted into 'three wastes', so that the 'three wastes' are large in production amount, complex in waste components and serious in pollution harm. In recent years, with the rapid development of pharmaceutical industry in China, a large amount of pharmaceutical sludge is generated. The pharmaceutical sludge has complex components, contains a large amount of refractory organic matters and toxic and harmful substances, has large environmental risk, and has become one of the environmental problems concerned about how to properly treat. Among various sludge treatments, industrial sludge with high heavy metal content and pharmaceutical factory sludge are difficult to treat. The main components of the wastewater generated in different stages of a pharmaceutical factory are different, and the quality of the wastewater generated by producing different medicines is also different, so that the finally formed sludge has different components and is not easy to control, most of the sludge belongs to dangerous waste sludge, and the pharmaceutical sludge treatment difficulty is high at present.

As the raw materials of the chemical synthesis pharmacy mainly comprise organic matters such as saccharides and starch, a plurality of processes need heating, the viscosity of the pharmacy sludge discharged from the machine is extremely high, the pharmacy sludge can be rapidly agglomerated and is difficult to separate, and the treatment difficulty of the pharmacy sludge is increased. At present, pharmaceutical sludge discharged from a machine is packaged in a disposable plastic barrel and sent to a sludge treatment place for unified treatment. At present, a sludge treatment place has no good method, eight sludge clusters and plastic barrels can be greatly unloaded by only manually adopting simple traditional tools through cutting and impacting, and then the sludge clusters and the plastic barrels are respectively smashed, so that the time and the labor are wasted, the treatment place is dirty and smelly, the working environment is severe, the treatment cost is high, and the treatment effect is not good. Therefore, the existing pharmaceutical sludge treatment is a major technical problem in the pharmaceutical industry and the sewage sludge treatment industry, an effective treatment technology is lacked, the pharmaceutical sludge which is not treated completely can bring adverse effects to the environment, and social contradiction can be caused, so the pharmaceutical sludge treatment is also a serious social problem which is compelled to be solved by the attention of all levels of governments and even whole-social scheduling.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic treatment system for barreled sludge aiming at the technical current situation.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

an automatic treatment system for barreled sludge comprises a charging bucket, a charging bucket conveying device, a discharging device, a crushing device and a storage pumping device, and is characterized in that a bucket bottom hole is formed in the bottom of the charging bucket, and a bucket bottom cover is arranged in the bucket bottom hole; the charging bucket conveying device comprises an upper bucket platform, a discharging platform and a discharging platform in sequence, wherein the discharging platform is arranged on a main frame and comprises at least 1 station capable of placing 1 charging bucket, and the discharging device comprises a discharging rotor mechanism arranged above the discharging platform station and a water spraying opening used for spraying water, wherein the discharging rotor mechanism is arranged on the left side and the right side of the discharging platform and is supported by the main frame.

The following are further embodiments of the invention:

the discharging platform sequentially comprises 4 stations, 4 charging barrels can be arranged and placed at the same time, the discharging rotor mechanism comprises 4 discharging rotors arranged above the 4 stations of the discharging platform, a drilling screw rotor, a triangular screw rotor, a back chipping screw rotor and a rinsing rotor are sequentially arranged, each discharging rotor is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of each discharging rotor, the rotating shafts are respectively provided with a hydraulic motor, a speed reducer, a lifting hydraulic cylinder, a double-cylinder guide rail, a pressure sensor and a displacement sensor, the hydraulic motor drives the discharging rotors to rotate, the lifting hydraulic cylinder drives the discharging rotors to move up and down, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the main frame; the main frame above each unloading rotor is provided with the water-through spraying port.

The charging bucket is a metal frame charging bucket with a reinforcing frame, and comprises a polishing bucket and the reinforcing frame, the bottom of the charging bucket protrudes outwards to form an inverted frustum shape, and a bottom hole of the charging bucket is formed in the center of the bottom of the charging bucket; a fixed transverse pin shaft is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the barrel bottom, and the barrel bottom cover can rotate around the transverse pin shaft under the action of self weight of the barrel bottom cover so as to realize opening of a barrel bottom hole; the other side of the outer wall of the barrel bottom is symmetrically provided with 2 corner ruler rotating rod locking mechanisms, each corner ruler rotating rod locking mechanism comprises a corner ruler rotating rod shaped like a corner ruler and a fixed vertical hinge pin arranged on the outer wall of the barrel bottom, a hole is formed in the corner of each corner ruler rotating rod and is arranged on the fixed vertical hinge pin, and each corner ruler rotating rod comprises an outer side rod and an inner side rod; the discharging platform is symmetrically and fixedly provided with 2 uncovering vertical rods used for shifting the inner side rods of the advancing charging basket bottom angle square rotating rods on the left side of the 1 st station, and is symmetrically and fixedly provided with 2 closing vertical rods used for shifting the outer side rods of the advancing charging basket bottom angle square rotating rods on the right side of the 4 th station.

2 small slope bosses are symmetrically arranged on the barrel bottom cover, and the angle square rotating rod can rotate around the vertical pin shaft to lock and unlock the barrel bottom cover; the reinforcing frame is 12 frames which are equivalent to a cube surrounding the light barrel; the inner frame and the outer frame which are positioned at the lower end are positioned at the lowest end and are used for positioning and fixing the charging basket when sliding and discharging on the roller wheel during operation, the left frame and the right frame of the lower end are slightly higher than the inner frame and the outer frame of the lower end, the left frame and the right frame of the lower end are provided with fixing plates, the center of each fixing plate is provided with a hole, an outward protruding part at the bottom of the charging basket is clamped in a central hole of each fixing plate, and the edge of the upper end of the charging basket is clamped on 4.

The discharging platform comprises 2 groups of roller sets symmetrically arranged along the front side and the rear side of the main frame, each group of roller sets consists of a plurality of rollers and is arranged in a groove of a groove steel bar; the trough steel bar is horizontally fixed on the main frame, and the trough steel bar is provided with a baffle plate strip; each group of rollers are uniformly arranged along the channel steel bar and driven by a servo motor, each roller is coaxially and parallelly provided with 2 chain wheels, and each roller transmits power in sequence; at least one side of the material barrel is provided with a clamping oil cylinder to realize the positioning and clamping of the material barrel.

The spiral of the drilling spiral rotor is an equal-diameter spiral with the diameter close to that of the barrel bottom hole; the outer diameter of the upper end of the spiral of the triangular spiral rotor is close to the inner diameter of the barrel wall, and the outer diameter of the lower end of the spiral of the triangular spiral rotor is close to the diameter of the barrel bottom hole; the spiral of the back chipping spiral rotor is an equal-diameter spiral with the diameter close to the inner diameter of the barrel wall; the clear rotor that rinses sets up 2 fan-shaped clear rinse frames like the window frame along axle circumference equipartition at least, and the outside of clear rinse frame sets up the steel brush.

A material receiving bin is arranged below the discharging platform, and 2 crushing machines serving as crushing devices are symmetrically arranged below the material receiving bin; the receiving bin is V-shaped, the upper end of the receiving bin is used for receiving barrel bottom holes of each charging barrel on the workbench, and the lower end of the receiving bin is symmetrically provided with 2 discharging holes which are connected with the feeding holes of 2 crushers; the material receiving bin is provided with a heating pipe and is heated by hot water.

The bucket loading platform is provided with a plurality of driving long rollers, the opposite side of the forklift loading bucket is provided with a positioning baffle, and the right side of the bucket loading platform is provided with a charging bucket positioning oil cylinder and a position sensor.

Unload the barrel platform and include 2 groups of running roller groups that bilateral symmetry set up around, every group running roller group comprises a plurality of running rollers, installs in the groove of a groove billet, it includes slope section and horizontal segment to unload the barrel platform.

The storage pumping device comprises a storage box and a slurry delivery pump arranged beside the storage box, the discharge port of each pulverizer is connected with the storage box, and the inlet of the slurry delivery pump is connected with the lower part of the storage box.

The invention discloses an automatic treatment system for barreled sludge, which comprises a charging bucket conveying device, a discharging device, a crushing device and a storage pumping device, wherein a bucket bottom hole is formed in the bottom of a charging bucket, and a bucket bottom cover is arranged in the bucket bottom hole; the material barrel conveying device sequentially comprises an upper barrel platform, a discharging platform and a discharging barrel platform, wherein the discharging platform sequentially comprises 4 stations and can be used for arranging and placing 4 material barrels simultaneously, and the discharging device comprises a barrel bottom cover opening and closing mechanism, a discharging rotor mechanism and a water-through spraying opening, wherein the barrel bottom cover opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the left side and the right side of the discharging platform by means of a main frame; under the water spraying, the screw rotors with different shapes are used for rotating from top to bottom or pressing the barreled sludge, so that the knocked-down sludge is forced to fall from a bottom hole of the barrel; solves the difficult problem of discharging the barreled and agglomerated sludge. And conveying the sludge to a crusher to crush the sludge to target particles, and mixing the sludge and spray water to form sludge slurry. After being treated by the automatic barreled sludge treatment system, the sludge can be mixed with coal to prepare sludge coal water slurry for incineration, the sludge treatment is thorough, the sludge drying treatment is omitted, and the energy heat value of a large amount of organic matters in the sludge is fully utilized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a frame bucket used in the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom surface of the frame bucket used in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a light barrel of a frame material barrel used in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a frame diagram of a frame bucket used in the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the entire front side of the automatic treatment system for barreled sludge according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the back of the whole automatic treatment system for barreled sludge according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an assembled state of the main frame, the discharge table and the receiving bin of the processing system.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the rollers of the discharging platform and the material receiving bin.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the upper barrel table.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the bucket unloading table.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the working state of the automatic treatment system for barreled sludge according to the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the closed state of the automatic treatment system for barreled sludge according to the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the drilling screw rotor, the triangular screw rotor, the back chipping screw rotor, and the rotating brush.

FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing the shape change of the discharging process of the barreled sludge.

Detailed Description

The following describes a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 14.

The automatic barreled sludge treatment system comprises a charging bucket 1, a charging bucket conveying device, a discharging device, a crushing device and a storage pumping device, wherein a bucket bottom hole 2 is formed in the bottom of the charging bucket 1, and a bucket bottom cover 3 is configured in the bucket bottom hole 2; the charging bucket conveying device sequentially comprises a charging platform, a discharging platform and a discharging platform, wherein the discharging platform sequentially comprises 4 stations, 4 charging buckets 1 can be arranged and placed simultaneously, and the discharging device comprises a discharging rotor mechanism and a water spraying opening, wherein the discharging rotor mechanism and the water spraying opening are arranged above the discharging platform, and the discharging rotor mechanism and the water spraying opening are arranged on the left side and the right side of the discharging platform by means of a main frame.

The automatic barreled sludge treatment system disclosed by the invention uses a matched metal charging bucket additionally provided with a reinforcing frame, namely a frame charging bucket for short, and can be repeatedly used. As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the charging barrel 1 is a metal frame charging barrel with a reinforcing frame 12, and preferably includes a polishing barrel 11 and a reinforcing frame 12, both of which are made of stainless steel. The bottom of the charging bucket 1 protrudes outwards to form an inverted frustum shape, and a bucket bottom hole 2 is formed in the center of the bucket bottom. The diameter and the height of the smooth barrel 11 are about 0.9m, the weight of an empty barrel is 260 kg, the normal loading is 300 kg, the weight of a full barrel is about 560 kg, and the full-automatic flat-plate glass can be transported by a forklift.

As shown in fig. 2, a fixed transverse pin 13 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the charging bucket 1, and the bottom cover 3 can rotate around the transverse pin 13 under the action of the dead weight of the bottom cover to open the bottom hole 2. The other side of the outer wall of the barrel bottom is symmetrically provided with 2 locking mechanisms of the angle square rotating rod 14, the locking mechanisms of the angle square rotating rod 14 comprise an angle square rotating rod 14 shaped like an angle square and a fixed vertical pin shaft 15 arranged on the outer wall of the barrel bottom, holes are formed in the corner of the angle square rotating rod 14 and are arranged on the fixed vertical pin shaft 15, and the angle square rotating rod 14 comprises an outer side rod 16 and an inner side rod 17. The angle square rotating rod 14 can rotate around a vertical pin shaft to lock and unlock the barrel bottom cover 3; once the barrel bottom cover is released, the barrel bottom cover can rotate around the transverse pin shaft under the action of the self weight of the barrel bottom cover, so that a barrel bottom hole is opened. The barrel bottom cover 3 is symmetrically provided with 2 slope small bosses 19, so that the inner side rod is convenient to slide when locking the barrel bottom cover and is more reliable in locking. The reinforcing frame 12 is 12 frames 20 corresponding to a cube surrounding the light bucket 11; the inner and outer 2 side frames 20 at the lower end are positioned at the lowest end and are functional frames which are used for positioning and fixing the charging basket 1 when sliding and discharging on the roller 23 during operation, the left and right 2 side frames 20 at the lower end are slightly higher than the inner and outer 2 side frames 20, the left and right 2 sides at the lower end are provided with fixing plates 21, the center of each fixing plate 21 is provided with a hole, the outward protruding part of the bottom of the charging basket 1 is clamped in the central hole 22 of each fixing plate 21, and the edge of the upper end of the charging basket 1 is clamped on the 4 side frames 20 at the upper.

As shown in fig. 5, 7 and 8, 2 cover opening vertical rods 18 for shifting the inner side rods 17 of the barrel bottom angle square rotating rods 14 of the advancing charging barrel 1 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the 1 st station of the discharging platform, and 2 cover closing vertical rods 35 for shifting the outer side rods 16 of the barrel bottom angle square rotating rods 14 of the advancing charging barrel 1 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the right side of the 4 th station of the discharging platform. A slope block 36 can be arranged between 2 cover closing vertical rods 35 to assist the empty charging basket 1 which has been unloaded with sludge to be lifted and moved to a basket unloading platform.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the automatic treatment system for barreled sludge of the invention comprises a main frame, wherein a discharging platform is arranged on the main frame, as shown in fig. 7, the discharging platform sequentially comprises 4 stations, and 4 charging buckets 1 can be simultaneously arranged and placed, as shown in fig. 11. As shown in fig. 5, 7 and 8, the discharging platform comprises 2 sets of roller sets symmetrically arranged along the front side and the rear side of the main frame, each set of roller sets is composed of a plurality of rollers 23 and is arranged in the groove of a steel groove strip 24; the channel steel bar 24 is horizontally fixed on the main frame, and the channel steel bar 24 is provided with a baffle plate strip 25; each group of rollers 23 is arranged along the channel steel bars 24 uniformly and driven by a servo motor, each roller 23 is coaxially arranged with 2 chain wheels 26, and each roller 23 transmits power in sequence. On one side, the clamping cylinder 27 is provided to position and clamp the material barrel, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, 8 clamping cylinders 27 are selectively arranged on of the outer side baffle strip of the outer side channel steel strip. 2 tight hydro-cylinders 27 of clamp of every station, when the storage bucket arrives each station, withstands the outside function frame of storage bucket by the flexible head of hydro-cylinder, and inboard function frame is blockked by inboard baffle strip to press from both sides tight location with the storage bucket. As shown in fig. 5 and 9, the upper barrel table is provided with a plurality of active long rollers 30, the opposite side of the forklift upper barrel is provided with a positioning baffle 31, and the right side of the upper barrel table is provided with a charging bucket positioning oil cylinder 32 and a position sensor. The upper barrel table is driven by an explosion-proof motor and a speed reducer and is driven by a chain, the double-driving chain wheel is provided with an overrunning clutch, and the conveyor provides manual remote control starting and limit switch stopping functions. As shown in fig. 5 and 10, the barrel unloading platform comprises 2 sets of roller sets symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side, each set of roller set comprises a plurality of rollers 23 and is installed in a groove of a groove steel bar 24, and the barrel unloading platform comprises a slope section L1 and a horizontal section L2, so that a forklift can conveniently unload the barrel at the horizontal section. All sections of rollers and rollers adopt rubber covered rollers, so that friction is increased, abrasion of the charging basket 1 is reduced, and noise is reduced.

As shown in fig. 5 and 13, the discharging rotor mechanisms above the 4 stations are a drilling spiral rotor 4, a triangular spiral rotor 5, a back chipping spiral rotor 6 and a cleaning rotor 7 in sequence, each discharging rotor is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of each discharging rotor, the rotating shafts are respectively provided with a hydraulic motor 8, a speed reducer, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 9, a double-cylinder guide rail 10, a pressure sensor and a displacement sensor, the hydraulic motors 8 drive the rotating shafts to rotate, the lifting hydraulic cylinders 9 drive the rotating shafts to move up and down, and the lifting hydraulic cylinders 9 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of a main frame; each unloading rotor is respectively provided with a water spraying port. As shown in fig. 13, the helix of the drilling screw rotor 4 is an equal diameter helix with a diameter close to that of the barrel bottom hole 2; the outer diameter of the upper end of the triangle spiral rotor 5 is close to the inner diameter of the barrel wall, and the outer diameter of the lower end is close to the diameter of the barrel bottom hole 2; the helix of the back chipping spiral rotor 6 is an equal diameter helix with the diameter close to the inner diameter of the barrel wall; the cleaning rotor 7 is provided with at least 2 fan-shaped cleaning frames which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the shaft and are like window frames, and the outer sides of the cleaning frames are provided with steel wire brushes.

As shown in fig. 5 and 8, a material receiving bin 28 is arranged below the discharging platform, and 2 crushing machines 29 are symmetrically arranged below the material receiving bin 28 as crushing devices; the receiving bin 28 is V-shaped, the upper end of the receiving bin is used for receiving the barrel bottom holes 2 of the charging barrels 1 on the workbench, and the lower end of the receiving bin is symmetrically provided with 2 discharging holes which are connected with the feeding holes of 2 crushing machines 29; the material receiving bin 28 is provided with a heating pipe and is heated by hot water. The crusher 29 is preferably a vertical pulp crusher manufactured by the applicant, as described in chinese patent document CN 110142109A.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the stock pumping device includes a stock tank 33 and a slurry delivery pump 34 disposed beside the stock tank, a discharge port of each crusher 29 is connected to the stock tank 33, and an inlet of the slurry delivery pump 34 is connected to a lower portion of the stock tank 33.

As shown in figure 12, the automatic barreled sludge treatment system comprises a closed space formed by surrounding stainless steel wallboards, an access door, a feeding and discharging automatic door, a hydraulic motor flexible shield, a material receiving bin and the like, and a working space is divided into an upper area and a lower area by a sealing strip at the top of a charging basket, so that the pollution of materials and waste water to the periphery of the charging basket is prevented. The treatment bin is reserved with a waste gas treatment air exhaust interface and a control port.

In the working process of the barreled sludge automatic treatment system, the water spraying ports are communicated with a water source, the material barrel 1 filled with sludge is sequentially placed on the upper barrel platform by using a forklift, and the material barrel is placed by depending on the positioning baffle plate 31 and the positioning oil cylinder 32 when paying attention to achieve the set positioning requirement. Each charging basket 1 is driven by the driving long roller 30 to move rightwards in sequence, before moving to the 1 st station, the cover opening vertical rod 18 is met, the cover opening vertical rod 18 stirs the inner side rod 17 of the barrel bottom angle square rotating rod 14 of the charging basket 1 in the process of moving, the angle square rotating rod 14 rotates, and the barrel bottom cover 3 is opened. When entering the station section, the material barrel is driven by 2 groups of roller sets symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the main frame, and stays for a set time at each station, and the positioning and clamping of the material barrel 1 are realized by 2 clamping oil cylinders 27 of the station where the material barrel stays for the time at each station. When the sludge stays at the 1 st station, the drilling screw rotor 4 drills through the barreled sludge under water spraying to form an inertial perforation with the diameter equivalent to that of a bottom hole of the barrel. When the triangular spiral rotor stays at the 2 nd station, the triangular spiral rotor is subjected to expanding drilling and inertia perforation under water spraying to form a V-shaped hole with the outer diameter of the upper end close to the inner diameter of the barrel wall and the outer diameter of the lower end close to the bottom hole of the barrel. When the sludge stays at the 3 rd station, the back chipping spiral rotor expands and drills a V-shaped hole under water spraying, and the residual sludge is removed. When the 4 th station stops, the rotor 7 is rinsed to clean the inner wall of the charging basket, and the inner wall and the bottom wall of the charging basket are rinsed by spraying water for next reuse. The shape change of the barreled sludge discharging process is shown in figure 14. All the discharged sludge and spray water form slurry through a material receiving bin 28, and then enter a crusher 29 for crushing, and then enter a material storage bin 33 for temporary storage, and are conveyed away by a slurry conveying pump 34. After being treated by the automatic barreled sludge treatment system, the sludge can be mixed with coal to prepare sludge coal water slurry for incineration, the sludge treatment is thorough, the sludge drying treatment is omitted, and the energy heat value of a large amount of organic matters in the sludge is fully utilized.

All references to left, right, front, rear, etc. in this specification are to be understood as being relative to the drawings attached to this specification for convenience and not as limiting the invention.

Claims

1. An automatic treatment system for barreled sludge comprises a charging bucket (1), a charging bucket conveying device, a discharging device, a crushing device and a storage pumping device, and is characterized in that a bucket bottom hole (2) is formed in the bottom of the charging bucket (1), and a bucket bottom cover (3) is configured in the bucket bottom hole (2); the charging bucket conveying device comprises an upper bucket platform, a discharging platform and a discharging bucket platform in sequence, wherein the discharging platform is arranged on a main frame and comprises at least 1 station capable of placing 1 charging bucket (1), and the discharging device comprises a bucket bottom cover opening and closing mechanism arranged on the left side and the right side of the discharging platform, a discharging rotor mechanism arranged above the station of the discharging platform and a water spraying opening used for spraying water and supported on the main frame.

2. The automatic treatment system of the barreled sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging platform comprises 4 stations in sequence, 4 charging barrels (1) can be arranged and placed simultaneously, the discharging rotor mechanism comprises 4 discharging rotors arranged above the 4 stations, and a drilling screw rotor (4), a triangular screw rotor (5), a back chipping screw rotor (6) and a rinsing rotor (7) are arranged in sequence, each discharging rotor is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the discharging rotor, the rotating shaft is respectively provided with a hydraulic motor (8), a speed reducer, a lifting hydraulic cylinder (9), a double-cylindrical guide rail (10), a pressure sensor and a displacement sensor, the hydraulic motor (8) is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the lifting hydraulic cylinder (9) is used for driving the up-and-down movement, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the main frame; the main frame above each unloading rotor is provided with the water-through spraying port.

3. The automatic barreled sludge treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the charging barrel (1) is a metal frame charging barrel provided with a reinforcing frame (12), and comprises a polishing barrel (11) and the reinforcing frame (12), the bottom of the charging barrel (1) protrudes outwards to form an inverted truncated cone, and the bottom hole (2) is arranged in the center of the bottom; a fixed transverse pin shaft (13) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the barrel bottom, and the barrel bottom cover (3) can rotate around the transverse pin shaft (13) under the action of the dead weight of the barrel bottom cover to open a barrel bottom hole (2); the other side of the outer wall of the barrel bottom is symmetrically provided with 2 corner ruler rotating rod (14) locking mechanisms, each corner ruler rotating rod (14) locking mechanism comprises a corner ruler rotating rod (14) shaped like a corner ruler and a fixed vertical pin shaft (15) arranged on the outer wall of the barrel bottom, a corner opening of each corner ruler rotating rod (14) is arranged on the corresponding fixed vertical pin shaft (15), and each corner ruler rotating rod (14) comprises an outer side rod (16) and an inner side rod (17); the discharging platform is symmetrically and fixedly provided with 2 cover opening vertical rods (18) used for shifting the inner side rods (17) of the barrel bottom angle square rotating rods (14) of the material barrel (1) which advances in the left side of the 1 st station, and symmetrically and fixedly provided with 2 cover closing vertical rods (35) used for shifting the outer side rods (16) of the barrel bottom angle square rotating rods (14) of the material barrel (1) which advances in the right side of the 4 th station.

4. The automatic barreled sludge treatment system according to claim 3, wherein 2 small inclined bosses (19) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom cover (3), and the angle square rotating rod (14) can rotate around the vertical pin shaft to lock and unlock the bottom cover (3); the reinforcing frame (12) is 12 frames (20) which are equivalent to a cube surrounding the light barrel (11); wherein lie in inside and outside 2 frames (20) of lower extreme and be located the lower extreme, be used for gliding on running roller (23) and when unloading with the fixed function frame in storage bucket (1) location when moving, 2 frames (20) are a little higher than inside and outside 2 frames (20) about the lower extreme, be provided with fixed plate (21) on 2 limits about the lower extreme, fixed plate (21) central authorities trompil, the outside bulge of storage bucket (1) bucket bottom clamps in fixed plate (21) central hole (22), storage bucket (1) upper end border blocks on 4 frames (20) in reinforcement frame (12) upper end.

5. The automatic treatment system of barreled sludge according to claim 1, wherein the discharge station comprises 2 sets of roller sets symmetrically arranged along the front and rear sides of the main frame, each set of roller sets is composed of a plurality of rollers (23) and is installed in the groove of a channel steel bar (24); the channel steel bar (24) is horizontally fixed on the main frame, and the channel steel bar (24) is provided with a baffle plate strip (25); each group of rollers (23) is uniformly arranged along the channel steel bar (24) and driven by a servo motor, each roller (23) is coaxially arranged with 2 chain wheels (26) in parallel, and each roller (23) transmits power in sequence; at least one side of the material barrel is provided with a clamping oil cylinder (27) to realize the positioning and clamping of the material barrel (1).

6. The automatic barreled sludge treatment system according to claim 2, wherein the helix of the drilling screw rotor (4) is a constant diameter helix with a diameter close to the diameter of the bottom hole (2); the outer diameter of the upper end of the spiral of the triangular spiral rotor (5) is close to the inner diameter of the barrel wall, and the outer diameter of the lower end of the spiral is close to the diameter of the barrel bottom hole (2); the helix of the back chipping helix rotor (6) is an equal diameter helix with the diameter close to the inner diameter of the barrel wall; the cleaning rotor (7) is provided with at least 2 fan-shaped cleaning frames which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the shaft and are like window frames, and a steel wire brush is arranged on the outer side of each cleaning frame.

7. The automatic barreled sludge treatment system according to claim 1, wherein a material receiving bin (28) is arranged below the discharging platform, and 2 crushing machines (29) are symmetrically arranged below the material receiving bin (28) as crushing devices; the receiving bin (28) is V-shaped, the upper end of the receiving bin is used for receiving the barrel bottom holes (2) of the charging barrels (1) on the workbench, and the lower end of the receiving bin is symmetrically provided with 2 discharging holes which are connected with the feeding holes of 2 crushing machines (29); the material receiving bin (28) is provided with a heating pipe, and hot water is introduced for heating.

8. The automatic barreled sludge treatment system of claim 1, wherein the upper barrel table is provided with a plurality of active long rollers (30), a positioning baffle plate (31) is arranged on the opposite side of the forklift upper barrel, and a positioning oil cylinder (32) and a position sensor are arranged on the right side of the upper barrel table.

9. The automatic treatment system of the barreled sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the barrel unloading platform comprises 2 groups of roller sets symmetrically arranged at the front and the rear sides, each group of roller sets is composed of a plurality of rollers (23) and is installed in the groove of a steel groove strip (24), and the barrel unloading platform comprises a slope section (L1) and a horizontal section (L2).

10. The automatic treatment system for barreled sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage pumping device comprises a storage tank (33) and a slurry delivery pump (34) arranged beside the storage tank, the discharge port of each crusher (29) is connected with the storage tank (33), and the inlet of the slurry delivery pump (34) is connected below the storage tank (33).