CN111332906A - Foundation ditch-free elevator is with bottom plate that has shock insulation structure - Google Patents
Foundation ditch-free elevator is with bottom plate that has shock insulation structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111332906A CN111332906A CN202010282892.4A CN202010282892A CN111332906A CN 111332906 A CN111332906 A CN 111332906A CN 202010282892 A CN202010282892 A CN 202010282892A CN 111332906 A CN111332906 A CN 111332906A
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- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- screw rod
- rotating gear
- bottom end
- foundation
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/02—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable
- B66B9/025—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable by screw-nut drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
- B66B11/0446—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation with screw-nut or worm-screw gear
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
- F16F15/085—Use of both rubber and metal springs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/02—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with gravity feed or drip lubrication
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a base plate with a shock insulation structure for a foundation-pit-free elevator, which comprises an elevator frame, a driving motor, a supporting plate and an elevator body, wherein a motor box is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the elevator frame, the driving motor is fixedly installed inside the motor box, a first rotating gear is fixedly welded at the top end of an output shaft of the driving motor, a connecting gear is connected to the outer surface of the first rotating gear, a second rotating gear is connected to the outer surface of one side of the connecting gear, a threaded screw rod is fixedly welded at the circle center position of the top end of the second rotating gear, and a screw rod sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded screw rod. The driving motor can drive the threaded screw rod to rotate through the transmission structure, so that the use amount of the driving motor can be reduced, the cost is reduced, the transmission is stable, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of foundation-pit-free elevator equipment, in particular to a base plate with a shock insulation structure for a foundation-pit-free elevator.
Background
An elevator, a motor-powered vertical lift, is equipped with a box-like car for carrying people or cargo in a multi-story building. There are also steps, where the tread plates are mounted on a track for continuous operation, commonly known as an escalator. A fixed elevator apparatus serving a predetermined floor. It has a cage which runs between at least two rows of vertical or inclined rigid guide rails with an angle of inclination of less than 15 deg.. The size and the structural form of the car are convenient for passengers to access or load and unload goods.
The existing elevator basically operates through a traction system, and the main function of the traction system is to output and transmit power so as to enable the elevator to operate. The traction system mainly comprises a traction machine, a traction steel wire rope, a guide wheel and a diversion sheave, but the traction system can shake during operation, so that the elevator can generate noise during operation, and when the traction system fails, the elevator can descend in an acceleration mode, so that the elevator is seriously damaged;
in addition, when the existing foundation-pit-free elevator falls to the bottom floor, large collision can be generated, people or objects in the elevator shake, passengers feel uncomfortable, and the objects are likely to be damaged due to shaking.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a base plate for a non-pit elevator having a seismic isolation structure to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a base plate with a shock insulation structure for a foundation-pit-free elevator, which aims to solve the problems of landing acceleration and shaking generated when the elevator falls to the ground in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a base plate with a shock insulation structure for a foundation-pit-free elevator comprises an elevator frame, a driving motor, a supporting plate and an elevator body, wherein a motor box is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the elevator frame, the driving motor is fixedly installed inside the motor box, a first rotating gear is fixedly welded at the top end of an output shaft of the driving motor, a connecting gear is connected to the outer surface of the first rotating gear, a second rotating gear is connected to the outer surface of one side of the connecting gear, a threaded lead screw is fixedly welded at the position of the center of circle of the top end of the second rotating gear, the threaded lead screw penetrates through the supporting plate, a shock absorption cavity is formed in the supporting plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the shock absorption cavity, a lower pressing plate is inserted into the sliding grooves, a clamping rod is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the lower pressing plate, and the bottom end, the bottom fixed welding of holding down plate has reset spring, the surface package cover of screw thread lead screw has the lead screw cover, the fixed welding of one side of lead screw cover has the elevator body, the bottom fixed welding of elevator body has the shock attenuation pole.
Preferably, a connecting gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first rotating gear, a second rotating gear is meshed with the outer surface of the connecting gear, and the second rotating gear and the first rotating gear form a rotating structure through the connecting gear.
Preferably, the top end of the lower pressing plate is fixedly provided with a rubber clamping groove, and the bottom end inside the hollow cylinder is fixedly provided with a U-shaped rubber block.
Preferably, the outer wall of the threaded screw rod is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the screw rod sleeve is provided with internal threads, and the threaded screw rod and the screw rod sleeve form a lifting mechanism.
Preferably, four groups of shock absorption rods are arranged, and a rubber bump is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each group of shock absorption rods.
Preferably, the protection casing is installed on the inside top of elevator body, the inside of protection casing is provided with the fuel tap, the top surface fixed mounting of elevator body has the lubricated oil tank, lubricated oil tank's being connected with defeated oil pipe, the lead screw cover is connected to defeated oil pipe's the other end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this no foundation ditch elevator is with bottom plate that has shock insulation structure constitutes transmission structure through driving motor, first rotating gear, connecting gear, second rotating gear and screw lead screw, can make its driving motor drive screw lead screw and rotate through its transmission structure, makes it can reduce driving motor's use amount, reduce cost, and the transmission is stable, simple structure, convenient operation.
2. This no foundation ditch elevator is with bottom plate that has shock insulation structure constitutes elevation structure through screw lead screw, lead screw cover and elevator body, can go up and down the elevator body through its elevation structure, can avoid using like this to tow the system and make its elevator body go up and down, has reduced the noise that produces when the device moves, and when the device breaks down and goes down, also can carry out even slow decline through the setting of screw, the condition of acceleration appears when avoiding descending.
3. This no foundation ditch elevator is with bottom plate that has shock insulation structure constitutes shock-absorbing structure through layer board, shock attenuation chamber, spout, holding down plate, block pole, hollow section of thick bamboo and reset spring, can carry out the shock attenuation when elevator body descends the bottom through its shock-absorbing structure, makes the inside of its elevator body can not appear too big rocking, not only the stability that improves, and can not make the user produce uncomfortable sensation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural side view of an elevator body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an elevator frame; 2. a drive motor; 3. a first rotating gear; 4. a connecting gear; 5. a second rotating gear; 6. a threaded lead screw; 7. a support plate; 8. a damping chamber; 9. a chute; 10. a lower pressing plate; 11. a clamping rod; 12. a hollow cylinder; 13. a return spring; 14. a screw rod sleeve; 15. an elevator body; 16. a shock-absorbing lever; 17. a protective cover; 18. an oil valve; 19. a lubricating oil tank; 20. and (7) conveying the oil pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
a base plate with a shock insulation structure for a foundation-pit-free elevator comprises an elevator frame 1, a driving motor 2, a supporting plate 7 and an elevator body 15, wherein a motor box is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the elevator frame 1, the driving motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the motor box, a first rotating gear 3 is fixedly welded at the top end of an output shaft of the driving motor 2, a connecting gear 4 is connected to the outer surface of the first rotating gear 3, a second rotating gear 5 is connected to the outer surface of one side of the connecting gear 4, the connecting gear 4 is meshed to the outer surface of the first rotating gear 3, a second rotating gear 5 is meshed to the outer surface of the connecting gear 4, the second rotating gear 5 and the first rotating gear 3 form a rotating structure through the connecting gear 4, the first rotating gear 3 can drive the connecting gear 4 to rotate, and the connecting gear 4 can drive the second rotating gear 5 to rotate when rotating, the structure is stable, the threaded screw rod 6 is fixedly welded at the circle center position of the top end of the second rotating gear 5, the transmission structure can be formed by the driving motor 2, the first rotating gear 3, the connecting gear 4, the second rotating gear 5 and the threaded screw rod 6, and the driving motor 2 can drive the threaded screw rod 6 to rotate through the transmission structure, so that the use amount of the driving motor 2 can be reduced, the cost is reduced, the transmission is stable, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient;
the thread screw 6 penetrates through the supporting plate 7, the supporting plate 7 is internally provided with a damping cavity 8, two sides of the damping cavity 8 are both provided with sliding grooves 9, a lower pressing plate 10 is inserted into the sliding grooves 9, the top end of the lower pressing plate 10 is fixedly provided with a rubber clamping groove, the bottom end of the inner part of the hollow cylinder 12 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped rubber block, the clamping rod 11 can be clamped in the U-shaped rubber block when the U-shaped rubber block is pressed down, the damping capacity is improved, and the noise generated when the elevator descends is reduced, the clamping rod 11 is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the lower pressing plate 10, the bottom end of the clamping rod 11 is inserted into the inner part of the hollow cylinder 12, a return spring 13 is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the lower pressing plate 10, the damping structure can be formed by the supporting plate 7, the damping cavity 8, the sliding grooves 9, the lower pressing plate 10, the clamping rod 11, the hollow cylinder 12 and the return spring 13, the inside of the elevator body 15 can not shake too much, so that the stability is improved, and the user can not feel uncomfortable;
the outer surface of the threaded screw 6 is covered with a screw sleeve 14, the outer wall of the threaded screw 6 is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the screw sleeve 14 is provided with internal threads, the threaded screw 6 and the screw sleeve 14 form a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can form a new lifting structure by the arrangement, the capability of generating acceleration when the device falls can be avoided through a novel lifting structure, one side of the screw rod sleeve 14 is fixedly welded with an elevator body 15, the arrangement can form a lifting structure through the threaded screw rod 6, the screw rod sleeve 14 and the elevator body 15, the elevator body 15 can be lifted through the lifting structure, so that the elevator body 15 can be prevented from being lifted by using a traction system, the noise generated when the device runs is reduced, when the device falls due to faults, the device can uniformly and slowly fall through the arrangement of the threads, so that the condition of acceleration during falling is avoided;
the bottom fixed welding of elevator body 15 has shock-absorbing rod 16, shock-absorbing rod 16 is provided with four groups, the bottom fixed mounting of every group shock-absorbing rod 16 has rubber convex block, rubber convex block through setting up can the block in the rubber draw-in groove, the shock-absorbing capacity that not only improves, and the noise that the striking that reduces sent, protection casing 17 is installed on the inside top of elevator body 15, the inside of protection casing 17 is provided with fuel tap 18, the top fixed surface of elevator body 15 installs lubricating-oil tank 19, lubricating-oil tank 19 be connected with defeated oil pipe 20, screw rod cover 14 is connected to defeated oil pipe 20's the other end, it can add lubricating oil in screw rod cover 14's inside when elevator body 15 moves to set up like this, consequently, the noise that sends when reducing means moves, and can protect fuel tap 18 through the setting of protection casing 17, prevent.
The working principle is as follows: when the elevator body 15 needs to be lifted, the driving motor 2 is started, the first rotating gear 3 is driven to rotate when the driving motor 2 is started, the connecting gear 4 is driven to rotate when the first rotating gear 3 rotates, the second rotating gear 5 is driven to rotate when the connecting gear 4 rotates, the threaded screw rod 6 is driven to rotate when the second rotating gear 5 rotates, the screw rod sleeve 14 is driven to lift when the threaded screw rod 6 rotates, and the elevator body 15 is driven to lift when the screw rod sleeve 14 lifts, so that the lifting work can be completed;
when the screw rod sleeve 14 needs to be lubricated, the oil valve 18 is started, and when the oil valve 18 is started, lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 19 is transmitted to the screw rod sleeve 14 through the oil pipeline 20 for lubrication, so that the phenomenon that the elevator body 15 generates large noise when being lifted is avoided;
when the elevator body 15 falls to the bottom floor, the damping rod 16 at the bottom end of the elevator body 15 enters the damping cavity 8 and is clamped at the lower pressing plate 10 to move downwards, and when the lower pressing plate 10 moves downwards, the return spring 13 can generate elastic deformation to buffer and damp, and the screw rod sleeve 14 is clamped in the U-shaped rubber block.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a there is not foundation ditch elevator with bottom plate that has shock insulation structure, includes elevator frame (1), driving motor (2), layer board (7) and elevator body (15), its characterized in that: a motor box is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the elevator frame (1), a driving motor (2) is fixedly installed inside the motor box, a first rotating gear (3) is fixedly welded at the top end of an output shaft of the driving motor (2), a connecting gear (4) is connected to the outer surface of the first rotating gear (3), a second rotating gear (5) is connected to the outer surface of one side of the connecting gear (4), a threaded lead screw (6) is fixedly welded at the position of the circle center of the top end of the second rotating gear (5), a supporting plate (7) penetrating through the threaded lead screw (6) is arranged inside the supporting plate (7), a damping cavity (8) is formed inside the supporting plate (7), sliding grooves (9) are formed in two sides of the damping cavity (8), a lower pressing plate (10) is inserted into the sliding grooves (9), and a clamping rod (11) is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the lower pressing, the bottom end of the clamping rod (11) is inserted into the hollow cylinder (12), a return spring (13) is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the lower pressing plate (10), a screw rod sleeve (14) is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded screw rod (6), an elevator body (15) is fixedly welded at one side of the screw rod sleeve (14), and a shock absorption rod (16) is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the elevator body (15).
2. The base plate with the seismic isolation structure for the foundation-pit-free elevator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface meshing of first rotating gear (3) has connecting gear (4), the outer surface meshing of connecting gear (4) has second rotating gear (5), second rotating gear (5) constitute rotating-structure through connecting gear (4) and first rotating gear (3).
3. The base plate with the seismic isolation structure for the foundation-pit-free elevator according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the lower pressing plate (10) is fixedly provided with a rubber clamping groove, and the bottom end of the inner part of the hollow cylinder (12) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped rubber block.
4. The base plate with the seismic isolation structure for the foundation-pit-free elevator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the threaded screw rod (6) is provided with external threads, the inner wall of the screw rod sleeve (14) is provided with internal threads, and the threaded screw rod (6) and the screw rod sleeve (14) form a lifting mechanism.
5. The base plate with the seismic isolation structure for the foundation-pit-free elevator according to claim 1, wherein: four groups of shock absorption rods (16) are arranged, and a rubber bump is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each group of shock absorption rods (16).
6. The base plate with the seismic isolation structure for the foundation-pit-free elevator according to claim 1, wherein: protection casing (17) are installed on the inside top of elevator body (15), the inside of protection casing (17) is provided with fuel tap (18), the top surface fixed mounting of elevator body (15) has lubricating oil tank (19), lubricating oil tank (19) be connected with defeated oil pipe (20), screw rod cover (14) are connected to the other end of defeated oil pipe (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010282892.4A CN111332906A (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Foundation ditch-free elevator is with bottom plate that has shock insulation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010282892.4A CN111332906A (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Foundation ditch-free elevator is with bottom plate that has shock insulation structure |
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CN111332906A true CN111332906A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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CN202010282892.4A Withdrawn CN111332906A (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Foundation ditch-free elevator is with bottom plate that has shock insulation structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112278301A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-29 | 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 | Two-shaft four-frame mechanism photoelectric pod with passive vibration isolation |
-
2020
- 2020-04-13 CN CN202010282892.4A patent/CN111332906A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112278301A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-29 | 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 | Two-shaft four-frame mechanism photoelectric pod with passive vibration isolation |
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Application publication date: 20200626 |