CN111328791A - Agricultural pesticide spraying device - Google Patents
Agricultural pesticide spraying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111328791A CN111328791A CN202010287238.2A CN202010287238A CN111328791A CN 111328791 A CN111328791 A CN 111328791A CN 202010287238 A CN202010287238 A CN 202010287238A CN 111328791 A CN111328791 A CN 111328791A
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- pesticide spraying
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- agricultural pesticide
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- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural pesticide spraying device. Comprises a conduction mechanism, a liquid medicine box chamber, a force eliminating mechanism, a base seat, a liquid adding device and a moving seat. The movable base is convenient for moving the device below the fruit tree, so that the liquid medicine box chamber penetrates through branches and leaves of the fruit tree from bottom to top, the spray heads synchronously rotating and lifting are used for spraying the medicine to the branches and leaves inside the fruit tree, and once spraying can be carried out again when the liquid medicine box chamber descends and exits the branches and leaves; when the liquid medicine box chamber descends and withdraws from branches and leaves, the liquid medicine can be supplemented so as to facilitate the next medicine spraying; the device has high spraying efficiency, wide range and depth; after the liquid medicine box chamber withdraws from branches and leaves, the device can be moved to the lower part of the next fruit tree by using the moving seat, and the automatic pesticide spraying operation can be repeated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural pesticide spraying device.
Background
For example, the pesticide spraying agricultural machine with the pesticide spraying frame damping device, disclosed as CN107912406A, comprises a support frame, wherein a tray is arranged in the support frame, the tray is connected with the support frame through a damping rod, the tray is sequentially provided with a pesticide box, a gasoline engine and an equipment box from front to back, the upper end of the pesticide box is provided with a pesticide spraying pipe, the end part of the pesticide spraying pipe is provided with a spray head, a water pump is arranged in the pesticide box, the water pump is communicated with the pesticide spraying pipe through a guide pipe, a spring plate is arranged below the support frame, and two ends of the spring plate are fixedly installed with the support frame through U-shaped bolts; however, the pesticide spraying agricultural machine cannot spray pesticide to the interior of branches and leaves of tree agricultural plants.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural pesticide spraying device which can automatically spray pesticide to the insides of branches and leaves of tree agricultural plants.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an agricultural pesticide spraying device comprises a conduction mechanism and a pesticide liquid box chamber, wherein the conduction mechanism comprises a main shaft and a key, and the key is integrally formed on the outer ring of the main shaft from top to bottom; the liquid medicine case room includes case room body, aperture pipe, aspirator I, spray tube and shower nozzle, the lower extreme rigid coupling aperture pipe of case room body, main shaft and key sliding connection are intraductal at the aperture, and I rigid couplings of aspirator are at the lower extreme of case room body, aspirator I and case room body intercommunication, and rigid coupling and intercommunication spray tube on aspirator I, the upper end installation and the intercommunication shower nozzle of spray tube, aspirator I are used for extracting this internal liquid of case room to the spray tube in.
The agricultural pesticide spraying device also comprises a force eliminating mechanism, wherein the force eliminating mechanism comprises a square frame, shafts and guide wheels, the square frame is uniformly and fixedly connected with the four shafts in the circumferential direction, and each shaft is rotatably connected with one guide wheel; the transmission mechanism further comprises a steel frame, screw rods, belt wheels and a transmission belt, the left side and the right side of the steel frame are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower side of one screw rod, the two screw rods are respectively and fixedly connected with one belt wheel, the two belt wheels are in transmission connection through the transmission belt, and the two belt wheels are both positioned below the upper end surface of the steel frame; the liquid medicine box chamber also comprises a chuck and a clamping groove, and the middle part of the outer ring of the chuck is provided with the clamping groove; the downside of main shaft rotates and connects the middle part in the steelframe upper end, and the left and right sides difference threaded connection of square frame is on two lead screws, and the chuck rigid coupling is in the outer lane of aperture pipe downside, and four guide pulleys all block in the draw-in groove, and four guide pulleys all are connected with the chuck transmission.
The agricultural pesticide spraying device also comprises a base seat, wherein the base seat comprises a base seat body and a motor, the bottom of the base seat body is fixedly connected with the motor, and an output shaft of the motor is positioned below the top of the base seat body; the lower side of the main shaft is rotatably connected with the top of the base seat body, and the main shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.
The agricultural pesticide spraying device also comprises a pesticide solution standby box, wherein the pesticide solution standby box comprises a standby box body, a matching pipe and an elevated frame, the bottom end inside the standby box body is fixedly connected with the matching pipe, and the matching pipe is communicated with the outside below the standby box body; the elevated is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base seat, and the opening pipe is connected in the matching pipe in a sliding manner.
The liquid medicine box chamber also comprises a mounting hole which is arranged at the lower end of the box chamber body; the agricultural pesticide spraying device also comprises a dual-purpose pipe, wherein the dual-purpose pipe comprises a dual-purpose pipe body and stirring blades, and the stirring blades are fixedly connected to the dual-purpose pipe body; the double-purpose pipe body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box chamber body and communicated with the mounting hole, and the cross section of the box chamber body is located in the cross section of the spare box body.
This agricultural pesticide spraying device still includes the liquid filler, and the liquid filler includes stainless steel grid, suction tube, aspirator II and the shell that blocks water, the rigid coupling suction tube on the stainless steel grid, the upper end of suction tube is higher than stainless steel grid, is equipped with aspirator II in the suction tube, and aspirator II is used for through the suction tube extraction reserve tank this internal liquid, the shell rigid coupling that blocks water in the upper end of stainless steel grid, stainless steel grid rigid coupling is at the inside upside of this body of boxroom.
The agricultural pesticide spraying device also comprises a shifting seat, a shifting seat body, universal wheels, inclined rods and a handle bar, wherein two universal wheels are arranged on one side of the lower end of the shifting seat; the base seat body is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable seat body.
The agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a cover, wherein the cover can be opened or closed at the upper end of the box chamber body, and the cover is attached to the upper end of the water blocking shell during closing.
This agricultural pesticide spraying device still includes liquid discharge portion, liquid discharge portion and case body intercommunication, liquid discharge portion can open or closed case body.
The agricultural pesticide spraying device also comprises
The auxiliary handle is fixedly connected to the elevated frame and is arranged right above the handlebar.
The agricultural pesticide spraying device has the beneficial effects that:
the movable base is convenient for moving the device below the fruit tree, so that the liquid medicine box chamber penetrates through branches and leaves of the fruit tree from bottom to top, the spray heads synchronously rotating and lifting are used for spraying the medicine to the branches and leaves inside the fruit tree, and once spraying can be carried out again when the liquid medicine box chamber descends and exits the branches and leaves; when the liquid medicine box chamber descends and withdraws from branches and leaves, the liquid medicine can be supplemented so as to facilitate the next medicine spraying; the device has high spraying efficiency, wide range and depth; after the liquid medicine box chamber withdraws from branches and leaves, the device can be moved to the lower part of the next fruit tree by using the moving seat, and the automatic pesticide spraying operation can be repeated.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an agricultural pesticide spraying device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram six of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the aperture tube of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a seventh schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view eight of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a partial structural diagram nine of the present invention.
In the figure: moving the base 1; moving the seat body 101 down; a universal wheel 102; a wheel 103; a diagonal rod 104; a handle bar 105; a base stand 2; a substrate holder body 201; a motor 202; a conducting mechanism 3; a steel frame 301; a main shaft 302; a key 303; a lead screw 304; a pulley 305; a belt 306; a force eliminating mechanism 4; a square frame 401; a shaft 402; a guide wheel 403; a liquid medicine reserve tank 5; a reserve tank body 501; a mating tube 502; an overhead 503; an auxiliary handle 6; a liquid medicine tank chamber 7; a cabinet body 701; mounting holes 702; an opening tube 703; an aspirator I704; a nozzle 705; a spray head 706; a chuck 707; a card slot 708; a dual-purpose tube 8; a dual-purpose pipe body 801; a stirring blade 802; a liquid charger 9; a stainless steel grid 901; a suction tube 902; an aspirator II 903; a water-blocking shell 904; a cover 10; and a liquid discharge section 11.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-11, an agricultural pesticide spraying device comprises a conducting mechanism 3 and a pesticide tank chamber 7, wherein the conducting mechanism 3 comprises a main shaft 302 and a key 303, and the key 303 is integrally formed on the outer ring of the main shaft 302 from top to bottom; the liquid medicine chamber 7 comprises a chamber body 701, an opening pipe 703, an aspirator I704, a spray pipe 705 and a spray head 706, wherein the opening pipe 703 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the chamber body 701, the main shaft 302 and the key 303 are slidably connected in the opening pipe 703, the aspirator I704 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the chamber body 701, the aspirator I704 is communicated with the chamber body 701, the aspirator I704 is fixedly connected to and communicated with the spray pipe 705, the spray pipe 7053 is provided with the upper end connected to and communicated with the spray head 706, and the aspirator I704 is used for extracting liquid in the chamber body 701 into the spray pipe 705. The tank chamber body 701 stores liquid medicine, the first aspirator 704 pumps the liquid medicine into the spray pipe 705 to form high-pressure liquid, and then the high-pressure liquid is flushed into the spray head 706 to form small water drops, namely, mist spraying is carried out. The opening tube 703 can rotate along with the rotation of the main shaft 302, and the opening tube 703 can move up and down along the main shaft 302 while rotating. The opening pipe 703, the chamber body 701, and the shower head 706 are synchronously movable due to the connection relationship. The sprayer 706 rotates to spray when the main shaft 302 is driven to rotate, the opening pipe 703 can be driven to lift to enable the sprayer 706 to realize lifting spraying, and then the sprayer 706 can conveniently lift from the lower part of a higher agricultural plant such as a mulberry tree, a tea tree or a fruit tree to the upper part of the agricultural plant to synchronously rotate to spray, so that the sprayer can deeply penetrate into the staggered dense branches to spray a large area of pesticide.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a force eliminating mechanism 4, wherein the force eliminating mechanism 4 comprises a square frame 401, shafts 402 and guide wheels 403, the square frame 401 is uniformly and fixedly connected with four shafts 402 in the circumferential direction, and each shaft 402 is rotatably connected with one guide wheel 403; the transmission mechanism 3 further comprises a steel frame 301, screw rods 304, belt wheels 305 and a transmission belt 306, the left side and the right side of the steel frame 301 are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower side of one screw rod 304, the two screw rods 304 are respectively and fixedly connected with one belt wheel 305, the two belt wheels 305 are in transmission connection through the transmission belt 306, and the two belt wheels 305 are both positioned below the upper end surface of the steel frame 301; the liquid medicine box chamber 7 further comprises a chuck 707 and a clamping groove 708, and the clamping groove 708 is arranged in the middle of the outer ring of the chuck 707; the lower side of the main shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the steel frame 301, the left side and the right side of the square frame 401 are respectively in threaded connection with the two lead screws 304, the chuck 707 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the lower side of the opening pipe 703, the four guide wheels 403 are all clamped in the clamping groove 708, and the four guide wheels 403 are all in transmission connection with the chuck 707. When one of the screw rods 304 rotates, the two screw rods 304 synchronously rotate under the action of the belt pulley 305 and the belt 306, the thread turning directions of the two screw rods 304 are the same and are used for driving the square frame 401 to move up and down, the square frame 401 is used for driving the guide wheel 403 to move up and down, the guide wheel 403 drives the chuck 707 to move up and down, and the chuck 707 drives the aperture tube 703 to move up and down. One of the lead screws 304 is driven by a motor mounted to the base block body 201 to effect raising and lowering of the spray head 706.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a base 2, wherein the base 2 comprises a base body 201 and a motor 202, the motor 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base body 201, and an output shaft of the motor 202 is located below the top of the base body 201; the lower side of the main shaft 302 is rotatably connected with the top of the base seat body 201, and the main shaft 302 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 202. The motor 202 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 202 drives the main shaft 302 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the spray head 706.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a pesticide solution reserve tank 5, wherein the pesticide solution reserve tank 5 comprises a reserve tank body 501, a matching pipe 502 and an overhead frame 503, the bottom end inside the reserve tank body 501 is fixedly connected with the matching pipe 502, and the matching pipe 502 is communicated with the outside below the reserve tank body 501; the elevated frame 503 is fixed to the upper end of the base 2, and the opening pipe 703 is slidably connected to the fitting pipe 502. The reserve tank body 501 also stores liquid medicine, and after the liquid medicine in the tank chamber body 701 is used up, the liquid medicine in the reserve tank body 501 can be conveniently added into the tank chamber body 701 for replenishment.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the chemical liquid tank chamber 7 further includes an installation hole 702, and the installation hole 702 is provided at a lower end of the tank chamber body 701; the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a double-purpose pipe 8, wherein the double-purpose pipe 8 comprises a double-purpose pipe body 801 and stirring blades 802, and the stirring blades 802 are fixedly connected to the double-purpose pipe body 801; the double-purpose pipe body 801 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tank body 701 and communicates with the mounting hole 702, and the cross section of the tank body 701 is located in the cross section of the spare tank body 501. Make the decline of case room body 701 drive double-purpose pipe body 801 descend to reserve tank body 501 in, make case room body 701 rotate and drive double-purpose pipe body 801 and stirring leaf 802 and rotate, the stirring leaf 802 can stir the liquid medicine in reserve tank body 501, avoid deposiing to influence the drug effect, or be convenient for match new liquid medicine temporarily in reserve tank body 501 to direct preparation, convenient to use.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a liquid filler 9, the liquid filler 9 comprises a stainless steel grid 901, a suction pipe 902, an aspirator ii 903 and a water blocking shell 904, the suction pipe 902 is fixedly connected to the stainless steel grid 901, the upper end of the suction pipe 902 is higher than the stainless steel grid 901, the aspirator ii 903 is arranged in the suction pipe 902, the aspirator ii 903 is used for extracting liquid in the spare box body 501 through the suction pipe 902, the water blocking shell 904 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stainless steel grid 901, and the stainless steel grid 901 is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the box body 701. The suction pipe 902, the mounting hole 702 and the dual-purpose pipe body 801 are communicated with each other, so that the dual-purpose pipe body 801 is lowered and inserted into the reserve tank body 501, and the reserve liquid medicine in the reserve tank body 501 can be directly sucked by the suction pipe 902 to replenish the liquid medicine into the tank chamber body 701. The replenished liquid medicine flows out through the upper end of the suction pipe 902, passes through the stainless steel grid 901, enters the box chamber body 701, is sucked by the aspirator I704, the aspirator I704 and the aspirator II 903 are small electric pumps, and the existing products can be purchased in the market.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a shifting seat 1, a shifting seat body 101, universal wheels 102, wheels 103, inclined rods 104 and a handle bar 105, wherein two universal wheels 102 are installed on one side of the lower end of the shifting seat 1, the other side of the lower end of the shifting seat 1 is rotatably connected with the two wheels 103, the upper end of the shifting seat 1, which is positioned on one side of the wheels 103, is fixedly connected with the two inclined rods 104, the two ends of the handle bar 105 are fixedly connected to the two inclined rods 104, and the two inclined rods 104 are obliquely arranged towards the upper outer side; the base seat body 201 is fixed to the upper end of the movable seat body 101. Utilize moving down seat 1 to remove whole device to for example fruit tree below, make liquid medicine case room 7 rise when rotating, and then from the branch and leaf of lower supreme passing fruit tree, utilize shower nozzle 706 to spraying medicine that the branch and leaf inside of fruit tree goes on, liquid medicine case room 7 rises and sprays once, also can once more spray when liquid medicine case room 7 descends and withdraws from the in-process of branch and leaf, and it is high-efficient, the wide range and have the degree of depth to spout the medicine. After the branches and leaves are withdrawn, the movable base 1 is used for moving the device to the position below the next fruit tree to spray the pesticide, namely, the device can automatically spray the pesticide on the branches and leaves in the fruit tree in a large range when moving to the position below the fruit tree. When the liquid medicine box chamber 7 descends and withdraws from branches and leaves, the liquid medicine can be supplemented so as to be convenient for spraying medicine next time.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the agricultural chemical spraying device further includes a cover 10, the cover 10 being openable and closable at an upper end of the cabinet body 701, the cover 10 being attached to an upper end of the water blocking case 904 when closed. The cover 10 can prevent the excrement of insects and birds or fallen branches and leaves from entering the chamber body 701 to affect the effect of the liquid medicine.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the agricultural chemical spraying device further includes a liquid discharging part 11, the liquid discharging part 11 is communicated with the tank body 701, and the liquid discharging part 11 can open or close the tank body 701. The liquid discharge portion 11 may be a valve or a cover having a screw structure for discharging the liquid medicine in the chamber main body 701.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises an auxiliary handle 6, wherein the auxiliary handle 6 is fixedly connected to the elevated frame 503, and the auxiliary handle 6 is arranged right above the handle bar 105. The auxiliary handle 6 and the handle bar 105 are respectively controlled by two hands, the wheel 103 is used for conveniently laying down the device, and the maintenance of the equipment is convenient after the device is laid down.
The agricultural pesticide spraying device provided by the invention has the working principle that:
the tank chamber body 701 stores liquid medicine, the first aspirator 704 pumps the liquid medicine into the spray pipe 705 to form high-pressure liquid, and then the high-pressure liquid is flushed into the spray head 706 to form small water drops, namely, mist spraying is carried out. The opening tube 703 can rotate along with the rotation of the main shaft 302, and the opening tube 703 can move up and down along the main shaft 302 while rotating. The opening pipe 703, the chamber body 701, and the shower head 706 are synchronously movable due to the connection relationship. The sprayer 706 rotates to spray when the main shaft 302 is driven to rotate, the opening pipe 703 can be driven to lift to enable the sprayer 706 to realize lifting spraying, and then the sprayer 706 can conveniently lift from the lower part of a higher agricultural plant such as a mulberry tree, a tea tree or a fruit tree to the upper part of the agricultural plant to synchronously rotate to spray, so that the sprayer can deeply penetrate into the staggered dense branches to spray a large area of pesticide. When one of the screw rods 304 rotates, the two screw rods 304 synchronously rotate under the action of the belt pulley 305 and the belt 306, the thread turning directions of the two screw rods 304 are the same and are used for driving the square frame 401 to move up and down, the square frame 401 is used for driving the guide wheel 403 to move up and down, the guide wheel 403 drives the chuck 707 to move up and down, and the chuck 707 drives the aperture tube 703 to move up and down. One of the lead screws 304 is driven by a motor mounted to the base block body 201 to effect raising and lowering of the spray head 706. The motor 202 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 202 drives the main shaft 302 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the spray head 706. The reserve tank body 501 also stores liquid medicine, and after the liquid medicine in the tank chamber body 701 is used up, the liquid medicine in the reserve tank body 501 can be conveniently added into the tank chamber body 701 for replenishment. Make the decline of case room body 701 drive double-purpose pipe body 801 descend to reserve tank body 501 in, make case room body 701 rotate and drive double-purpose pipe body 801 and stirring leaf 802 and rotate, the stirring leaf 802 can stir the liquid medicine in reserve tank body 501, avoid deposiing to influence the drug effect, or be convenient for match new liquid medicine temporarily in reserve tank body 501 to direct preparation, convenient to use. The suction pipe 902, the mounting hole 702 and the dual-purpose pipe body 801 are communicated with each other, so that the dual-purpose pipe body 801 is lowered and inserted into the reserve tank body 501, and the reserve liquid medicine in the reserve tank body 501 can be directly sucked by the suction pipe 902 to replenish the liquid medicine into the tank chamber body 701. The replenished liquid medicine flows out through the upper end of the suction pipe 902, passes through the stainless steel grid 901, enters the box chamber body 701, is sucked by the aspirator I704, the aspirator I704 and the aspirator II 903 are small electric pumps, and the existing products can be purchased in the market. Utilize moving down seat 1 to remove whole device to for example fruit tree below, make liquid medicine case room 7 rise when rotating, and then from the branch and leaf of lower supreme passing fruit tree, utilize shower nozzle 706 to spraying medicine that the branch and leaf inside of fruit tree goes on, liquid medicine case room 7 rises and sprays once, also can once more spray when liquid medicine case room 7 descends and withdraws from the in-process of branch and leaf, and it is high-efficient, the wide range and have the degree of depth to spout the medicine. After the branches and leaves are withdrawn, the movable base 1 is used for moving the device to the position below the next fruit tree to spray the pesticide, namely, the device can automatically spray the pesticide on the branches and leaves in the fruit tree in a large range when moving to the position below the fruit tree. When the liquid medicine box chamber 7 descends and withdraws from branches and leaves, the liquid medicine can be supplemented so as to be convenient for spraying medicine next time. The cover 10 can prevent the excrement of insects and birds or fallen branches and leaves from entering the chamber body 701 to affect the effect of the liquid medicine. The liquid discharge portion 11 may be a valve or a cover having a screw structure for discharging the liquid medicine in the chamber main body 701. The auxiliary handle 6 and the handle bar 105 are respectively controlled by two hands, the wheel 103 is used for conveniently laying down the device, and the maintenance of the equipment is convenient after the device is laid down.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural spouts medicine device, includes conduction mechanism (3) and liquid medicine case room (7), its characterized in that: the conduction mechanism (3) comprises a main shaft (302) and a key (303), wherein the key (303) is integrally formed on the outer ring of the main shaft (302) from top to bottom; the liquid medicine box chamber (7) comprises a box chamber body (701), an opening pipe (703), an aspirator I (704), a spray pipe (705) and a spray head (706), wherein the lower end of the box chamber body (701) is fixedly connected with the opening pipe (703), a main shaft (302) and a key (303) are slidably connected in the opening pipe (703), the aspirator I (704) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the box chamber body (701), the aspirator I (704) is communicated with the box chamber body (701), the aspirator I (704) is fixedly connected with and communicated with the spray pipe (705), the spray head (706) is installed and communicated at the upper end of the spray pipe (705), and the aspirator I (704) is used for extracting liquid in the box chamber body (701) into the spray pipe (705).
2. The agricultural pesticide spraying device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a force eliminating mechanism (4), wherein the force eliminating mechanism (4) comprises a square frame (401), shafts (402) and guide wheels (403), the four shafts (402) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the square frame (401) in the circumferential direction, and each shaft (402) is rotatably connected with one guide wheel (403); the transmission mechanism (3) further comprises a steel frame (301), lead screws (304), belt wheels (305) and a transmission belt (306), the left side and the right side of the steel frame (301) are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower side of one lead screw (304), the two lead screws (304) are respectively and fixedly connected with one belt wheel (305), the two belt wheels (305) are in transmission connection through the transmission belt (306), and the two belt wheels (305) are both positioned below the upper end face of the steel frame (301); the liquid medicine box chamber (7) also comprises a chuck (707) and a clamping groove (708), and the clamping groove (708) is arranged in the middle of the outer ring of the chuck (707); the lower side of the main shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end of the steel frame (301), the left side and the right side of the square frame (401) are respectively in threaded connection with two lead screws (304), a chuck (707) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the lower side of the opening pipe (703), four guide wheels (403) are all clamped in a clamping groove (708), and the four guide wheels (403) are all in transmission connection with the chuck (707).
3. The agricultural pesticide spraying device as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a base seat (2), wherein the base seat (2) comprises a base seat body (201) and a motor (202), the motor (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base seat body (201), and an output shaft of the motor (202) is positioned below the top of the base seat body (201); the lower side of the main shaft (302) is rotationally connected with the top of the base seat body (201), and the main shaft (302) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (202).
4. The agricultural pesticide spraying device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a pesticide liquid reserve tank (5), wherein the pesticide liquid reserve tank (5) comprises a reserve tank body (501), a matching pipe (502) and an overhead frame (503), the matching pipe (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the reserve tank body (501), and the matching pipe (502) is communicated with the outside below the reserve tank body (501); the elevated frame (503) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base seat (2), and the opening pipe (703) is connected in the matching pipe (502) in a sliding way.
5. The agricultural pesticide spraying device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the liquid medicine box chamber (7) further comprises a mounting hole (702), and the mounting hole (702) is arranged at the lower end of the box chamber body (701); the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a double-purpose pipe (8), wherein the double-purpose pipe (8) comprises a double-purpose pipe body (801) and stirring blades (802), and the stirring blades (802) are fixedly connected to the double-purpose pipe body (801); the dual-purpose pipe body (801) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tank chamber body (701) and communicated with the mounting hole (702), and the cross section of the tank chamber body (701) is located in the cross section of the spare tank body (501).
6. The agricultural pesticide spraying device as set forth in claim 5, wherein: this agricultural pesticide spraying device still includes liquid filler (9), and liquid filler (9) include stainless steel grid (901), suction tube (902), aspirator II (903) and block water shell (904), rigid coupling suction tube (902) on stainless steel grid (901), the upper end of suction tube (902) is higher than stainless steel grid (901), is equipped with aspirator II (903) in suction tube (902), and aspirator II (903) are used for extracting the liquid in reserve case body (501) through suction tube (902), block water shell (904) rigid coupling in the upper end of stainless steel grid (901), stainless steel grid (901) rigid coupling is in the inside upside of case room body (701).
7. The agricultural pesticide spraying device as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a shifting seat (1), a shifting seat body (101), universal wheels (102), wheels (103), inclined rods (104) and a handle bar (105), wherein the two universal wheels (102) are installed on one side of the lower end of the shifting seat (1), the other side of the lower end of the shifting seat (1) is rotatably connected with the two wheels (103), the upper end of the shifting seat (1) on one side of the wheels (103) is fixedly connected with the two inclined rods (104), the two ends of the handle bar (105) are fixedly connected onto the two inclined rods (104), and the two inclined rods (104) are obliquely arranged towards the upper outer side; the base seat body (201) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable seat body (101).
8. The agricultural pesticide spraying device as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a cover (10), wherein the cover (10) can be opened or closed at the upper end of the box chamber body (701), and the cover (10) is attached to the upper end of the water blocking shell (904) during closing.
9. The agricultural pesticide spraying device as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises a liquid discharging part (11), wherein the liquid discharging part (11) is communicated with the box chamber body (701), and the box chamber body (701) can be opened or closed by the liquid discharging part (11).
10. The agricultural pesticide spraying device as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the agricultural pesticide spraying device further comprises an auxiliary handle (6), wherein the auxiliary handle (6) is fixedly connected to the elevated frame (503), and the auxiliary handle (6) is arranged right above the handlebar (105).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010287238.2A CN111328791B (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Agricultural pesticide spraying device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010287238.2A CN111328791B (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Agricultural pesticide spraying device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111328791B (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211012 Address after: 463400 agricultural science and technology test station in Pingyu County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province Applicant after: Li Tongke Applicant after: Liu Hongxia Applicant after: Gao Mei Applicant after: Zhou Haixia Address before: Room 201, 3 / F, No.52, Jingning street, Daoli District, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150010 Applicant before: Song Yuhui |
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