CN111321429B - Method and device for detecting temperature of electrode plate of electrolytic cell - Google Patents

Method and device for detecting temperature of electrode plate of electrolytic cell Download PDF

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CN111321429B
CN111321429B CN201910395167.5A CN201910395167A CN111321429B CN 111321429 B CN111321429 B CN 111321429B CN 201910395167 A CN201910395167 A CN 201910395167A CN 111321429 B CN111321429 B CN 111321429B
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plate
polar plate
area
temperature value
temperature
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CN111321429A (en
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陈少希
张晓彬
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Hangzhou Hikvision System Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Hikvision System Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/06Operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • C25C1/12Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions of copper
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/026Control of working procedures of a pyrometer, other than calibration; Bandwidth calculation; Gain control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/48Thermography; Techniques using wholly visual means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J2005/0077Imaging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Metallurgy (AREA)
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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a method and a device for detecting the temperature of an electrolytic cell polar plate, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by a camera; obtaining a temperature value corresponding to a pixel point contained in each electrode plate area which is calibrated in advance from the first infrared image, wherein each electrode plate area corresponds to one electrode plate in the electrolytic tank; and determining a polar plate temperature value according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in each polar plate region. Because the infrared image of the electrolytic cell bears the temperature data of each pixel point, the coordinate of each pixel point is associated with the position of the polar plate in the image through the calibrated polar plate area, so that the temperature of each polar plate can be accurately positioned, and the detection of the temperature of the polar plate is realized. When the temperature of the polar plate is positioned, only the polar plate area in the image is concerned, extra areas (such as an electrolytic tank and an electrolyte area) are not required to be concerned, and the problems of the actual length and width of the polar plate, the edge mechanical deformation of a camera and the image resolution are not required to be considered, so that the detection accuracy is high.

Description

Method and device for detecting temperature of electrode plate of electrolytic cell
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to a method and a device for detecting the temperature of an electrolytic cell polar plate.
Background
The electrolytic copper production process is to electrochemically dissolve copper in an anode plate (made of blister copper) into copper ions through an electrolyte and move the copper ions to a cathode plate (made of pure copper or stainless steel), and to precipitate pure copper on the cathode plate. In the electrolytic copper production process, the current efficiency and the grade rate are important indexes of the electrolytic production capacity, and the short circuit between the polar plates can have adverse effects on the indexes. The short circuit between the polar plates is caused by various reasons, such as the non-parallel arrangement of the polar plates, the natural bending or warping of the polar plates and the like, but no matter what the reason is, as long as the short circuit between the polar plates occurs, the temperature of the polar plates can be rapidly increased, and the quality of the finished copper product is seriously influenced.
At present, the method is to manually inspect by manually using a short circuit detection megger, an infrared thermometer and the like so as to detect the polar plate with abnormal temperature and process the polar plate with abnormal temperature. Therefore, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has the problem of untimely detection.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a method and an apparatus for detecting the temperature of an electrode plate of an electrolytic cell, so as to solve the problems of low efficiency and untimely detection in a manual detection manner.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a method of detecting temperature of an electrode plate of an electrolytic cell, the electrolytic cell comprising a plurality of electrode plates, the method comprising:
acquiring a first infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by a camera;
obtaining a temperature value corresponding to a pixel point contained in each electrode plate area which is calibrated in advance from the first infrared image, wherein each electrode plate area corresponds to one electrode plate in the electrolytic tank;
and determining a polar plate temperature value according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in each polar plate region.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided an apparatus for detecting temperature of an electrode plate of an electrolytic cell, the electrolytic cell including a plurality of electrode plates, the apparatus comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a first infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by the camera;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a temperature value corresponding to a pixel point contained in each polar plate area which is calibrated in advance from the first infrared image, wherein each polar plate area corresponds to one polar plate in the electrolytic bath;
and the polar plate temperature determining module is used for determining a polar plate temperature value according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in each polar plate region.
According to a third aspect of embodiments herein, there is provided an electronic device, the device comprising a readable storage medium and a processor;
wherein the readable storage medium is configured to store machine executable instructions;
the processor is configured to read the machine executable instructions on the readable storage medium and execute the instructions to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
By applying the embodiment of the application, the first infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by the infrared camera is acquired, the temperature value corresponding to the pixel point contained in each polar plate area which is calibrated in advance is acquired from the first infrared image, each polar plate area corresponds to one polar plate in the electrolytic cell, and then the polar plate temperature value is determined according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in the polar plate area aiming at each polar plate area.
Based on the description, the infrared image of the electrolytic cell collected by the camera bears the temperature data of each pixel point, and coordinates of the pixel points are associated with the position of the polar plate in the image through the polar plate area calibrated in advance, so that the temperature of each polar plate can be accurately positioned according to the temperature data corresponding to the pixel points, and the effective detection of the temperature of the polar plate is realized. When the temperature of the polar plate is positioned, only the polar plate area calibrated in the image is concerned, extra areas (such as areas of an electrolytic tank and electrolyte) are not required to be concerned, and the problems of actual length and width of the polar plate, edge deformation of a camera and image resolution are not required to be considered, so that the detection accuracy is high.
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FIG. 1A is a flow chart illustrating an embodiment of a method for detecting temperature of an electrolyzer plate according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 1B is a monitoring image of an electrolytic cell shown in accordance with the embodiment of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 1C is a section of an electrolytic cell region of an enlarged infrared image of the present application according to the embodiment of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 1D is a schematic illustration of a plate region calibration according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a hardware configuration of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for detecting temperature of an electrolytic cell plate according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present application. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
At present, for the detection requirement of the temperature of the electrode plates of the electrolytic cell, besides the electrode plates with abnormal temperature are detected in a manual inspection mode, a thermocouple and a thermal resistance sensor are arranged on the electrolytic cell to measure the temperature of each electrode plate, but the thermocouple and the thermal resistance sensor are made of metal materials, so that the problem of insulation with the electrolytic cell exists, the larger the scale of an electrolytic series is, the more the number of the electrolytic cells is, and the construction requirement cannot be met on site.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a method for detecting the temperature of an electrolytic cell polar plate, which includes acquiring a first infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by an infrared camera, acquiring a temperature value corresponding to a pixel point contained in each polar plate area which is calibrated in advance from the first infrared image, wherein each polar plate area corresponds to one polar plate in the electrolytic cell, and then determining a polar plate temperature value according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in each polar plate area aiming at each polar plate area.
Based on the description, the infrared image of the electrolytic cell collected by the camera bears the temperature data of each pixel point, and coordinates of the pixel points are associated with the position of the polar plate in the image through the polar plate area calibrated in advance, so that the temperature of each polar plate can be accurately positioned according to the temperature data corresponding to the pixel points, and the effective detection of the temperature of the polar plate is realized. When the temperature of the polar plate is positioned, only the polar plate area calibrated in the image is concerned, extra areas (such as an electrolytic tank and an electrolyte area) are not required to be concerned, and the problems of the actual length and width of the polar plate, the edge mechanical deformation of a camera and the image resolution are not required to be considered, so that the detection accuracy is high.
The method for detecting the temperature of the electrode plate of the electrolytic cell proposed by the present application will be described in detail with specific examples.
Fig. 1A is a flow chart illustrating an embodiment of a method for detecting a temperature of an electrolytic cell plate according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which can be applied to an electronic device that can interactively communicate with a camera for monitoring the electrolytic cell, the camera having an infrared thermal imaging function. The electrolytic bath in the embodiment of the application comprises a cathode plate and an anode plate, and the number of the cathode plate and the anode plate is the same.
As shown in FIG. 1A, the method for detecting the temperature of the polar plate of the electrolytic cell comprises the following steps:
step 101: and acquiring a first infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by the camera.
In one embodiment, since a plurality of groups of electrolytic cells are usually arranged in the workshop, each group of electrolytic cells comprises a plurality of electrolytic cells, the number of the electrolytic cells which can be monitored can be determined according to the field range of the camera, the number of the cameras which need to be arranged can be determined according to the total number of the electrolytic cells in the workshop, and then each camera is fixedly arranged at a proper position of the workshop for fixedly monitoring the electrolytic cells in a certain area.
For example, as shown in fig. 1B, assuming that the camera is a fixed bolt, the field of view ranges from 640 x 512, and 16 cells can be monitored.
Based on the above description, the electronic device may acquire one frame of the first infrared image from each camera at regular time intervals, and since each camera does not need to poll for rotational monitoring, the stability of the acquired temperature data may be ensured, and meanwhile, the validity of real-time detection may also be achieved.
Wherein, the infrared image collected by each camera comprises a plurality of electrolytic cells.
Step 102: and acquiring a temperature value corresponding to a pixel point contained in each electrode plate area which is calibrated in advance from the first infrared image, wherein each electrode plate area corresponds to one electrode plate in the electrolytic tank.
Before step 102 is performed, since the copper on the anode plate is dissolved in the electrolyte and reduced to obtain refined copper on the cathode plate in the electrolytic copper production process, when short circuit occurs between the anode plate and the cathode plate, although the temperature of the anode plate and the cathode plate is increased, the user is concerned about the refined copper quality on the cathode plate, so that the temperature of the cathode plate can be detected only.
Therefore, when the polar plate area is calibrated, only the area of the negative plate in the image can be calibrated, so that the detection efficiency is improved.
In consideration of the problem of the identification degree of naked eyes, the camera can collect the infrared image of the electrolytic cell in the black-hot mode, so that the position of the polar plate can be clearly seen when the polar plate region is calibrated, and a user can conveniently calibrate the position of the polar plate in the image. As shown in fig. 1C, the cell area is an enlarged infrared image, the black area is an electrolyte area, and the white area is a plate.
In one embodiment, the process of calibrating the plate area may be: acquiring and displaying a second infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by a camera, detecting a trigger instruction in a display area of the second infrared image, if so, generating a straight line and outputting and displaying the straight line at a trigger position of the trigger instruction, wherein the trigger position is the position of a cathode plate in the second infrared image, then receiving a fine adjustment instruction aiming at the straight line, adjusting the length or the position of the straight line based on the fine adjustment instruction, taking the area occupied by the adjusted straight line in the second infrared image as a pole plate area, and finally correspondingly storing the position information of the cathode plate in the electrolytic cell and the position information of the pole plate area, which are input from the outside.
Wherein, a straight line with a preset width and a preset length can be generated at the triggering position of the triggering instruction. For example, through experimental analysis, it is found that the width of the pixel occupied by the cathode plate in the infrared image collected by the camera is 1 pixel, and the length of the pixel is 20 pixels, and then the generated straight line can be 1 pixel in width and 20 pixels in length. In addition, the length or the position of the straight line is adjusted through the fine adjustment instruction, so that the straight line can completely cover the cathode plate, and the accuracy of the cathode plate area is further ensured.
For example, the position information of the cathode plate in the electrolytic cell can comprise the serial number of the electrolytic cell group, the serial number of the cathode plate in the electrolytic cell and the like. The position information of the polar plate region may be a set of region pixel point coordinates, or certainly may be combination information of the pixel point coordinates of the region vertex and the region width and height.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the first infrared image and the second infrared image are referred to herein for convenience of description to distinguish between infrared images captured by the camera at different times.
In one example, taking the triggering instruction as a clicking instruction as an example, for each cathode plate, a user clicks at a position of the cathode plate in the second infrared image, the electronic device generates the clicking instruction based on the clicking trigger, and then displays a straight line at the triggering position, so that the straight line completely covers the cathode plate, the user can finely adjust the upper end and the lower end or the position of the straight line, and thus area calibration of one cathode plate is completed.
In the industrial use, the electrolytic cell filled with the electrolyte is divided into an electrified end and a non-electrified end, and the first high temperature generation position is at the electrified end, so that the temperature of the electrode plate at the electrified end of the electrolytic cell can be detected, and the insulating cloth at the electrified end of the electrolytic cell needs to be lifted in order to detect the temperature of the electrode plate.
Based on this, before the area calibration is carried out, the position information of the electrifying end area, which is the area occupied by the electrifying end of the electrolytic cell in the second infrared image, input from the outside can be received, so that when the trigger command is detected, only the trigger command in the electrifying end area needs to be detected.
For example, as shown in fig. 1D, a schematic diagram of plate region calibration in the current-carrying end region is shown, where a black box is the current-carrying end region, and a white vertical line in the box is the calibrated plate region.
Step 103: and determining a polar plate temperature value according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in each polar plate region.
In one embodiment, since the user is concerned about the abnormal increase of the plate temperature, for each plate region, the highest temperature value may be selected as the plate temperature value from the temperature values corresponding to the pixel points in the plate region.
In another embodiment, in order to avoid the situation that the temperature value of the noise point is very high and the difference between the temperature value of the noise point and the temperature value of other pixel points in the polar plate region is very large, for each polar plate region, the average temperature value of the temperature values corresponding to the pixel points in the polar plate region may be counted, and the average temperature value is used as the polar plate temperature value.
It should be noted that after the pole plate temperature value of each pole plate region is obtained, the position information of the cathode plate corresponding to each pole plate region in the electrolytic cell and the pole plate temperature value corresponding to each pole plate region can be output, so that a user can check the current temperature condition of the pole plate in the electrolytic cell in a workshop.
It should be further noted that a temperature threshold may also be preset, and only the position and temperature value of the pole plate exceeding the temperature threshold are prompted, that is, whether the temperature value of the pole plate corresponding to the pole plate area exceeds the preset threshold may be determined for each pole plate area, and if the temperature value of the pole plate corresponding to the pole plate area exceeds the preset threshold, the position information of the cathode plate corresponding to the pole plate area in the electrolytic tank and the abnormal prompt of the temperature value of the pole plate corresponding to the pole plate area are output.
In the embodiment of the application, a first infrared image of an electrolytic cell acquired by an infrared camera is acquired, a temperature value corresponding to a pixel point contained in each polar plate region which is calibrated in advance is acquired from the first infrared image, each polar plate region corresponds to one polar plate in the electrolytic cell, and then the polar plate temperature value is determined according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in the polar plate region aiming at each polar plate region.
Based on the description, the infrared image of the electrolytic cell collected by the camera bears the temperature data of each pixel point, and coordinates of the pixel points are associated with the position of the polar plate in the image through the polar plate area calibrated in advance, so that the temperature of each polar plate can be accurately positioned according to the temperature data corresponding to the pixel points, and the effective detection of the temperature of the polar plate is realized. When the temperature of the polar plate is positioned, only the polar plate area calibrated in the image is concerned, extra areas (such as an electrolytic tank and an electrolyte area) are not required to be concerned, and the problems of the actual length and width of the polar plate, the edge mechanical deformation of a camera and the image resolution are not required to be considered, so that the detection accuracy is high.
Fig. 2 is a hardware block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, where the electronic device includes: a communication interface 201, a processor 202, a machine-readable storage medium 203, and a bus 204; wherein the communication interface 201, the processor 202 and the machine-readable storage medium 203 communicate with each other via a bus 204. The processor 202 may perform the above-described cell plate temperature detection method by reading and executing machine-executable instructions in the machine-readable storage medium 203 corresponding to the control logic of the cell plate temperature detection method, and the specific contents of the method are described in the above embodiments and will not be described again here.
The machine-readable storage medium 203 referred to herein may be any electronic, magnetic, optical, or other physical storage device that can contain or store information such as executable instructions, data, and the like. For example, the machine-readable storage medium may be: volatile memory, non-volatile memory, or similar storage media. In particular, the machine-readable storage medium 203 may be a RAM (random Access Memory), a flash Memory, a storage drive (e.g., a hard drive), any type of storage disk (e.g., an optical disk, a DVD, etc.), or similar storage medium, or a combination thereof.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an electrolytic cell plate temperature detection device according to an exemplary embodiment, which can be applied to electronic equipment, and the electrolytic cell plate temperature detection device includes:
the first acquisition module 310 is used for acquiring a first infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by the camera;
a second obtaining module 320, configured to obtain a pre-calibrated temperature value corresponding to a pixel point included in each polar plate region from the first infrared image, where each polar plate region corresponds to one polar plate in the electrolytic cell;
the polar plate temperature determining module 330 is configured to determine, for each polar plate region, a polar plate temperature value according to a temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in the polar plate region.
In an optional implementation mode, the plurality of polar plates in the electrolytic tank comprise a cathode plate and an anode plate, and the polar plate area corresponds to the cathode plate in the electrolytic tank; the device further comprises (not shown in fig. 3):
the polar plate area calibration module is used for acquiring and displaying a second infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by the camera; when a trigger instruction is detected in the display area of the second infrared image, generating a straight line and outputting and displaying at the trigger position of the trigger instruction; the trigger position is the position of a cathode plate in the second infrared image; receiving a fine adjustment instruction aiming at the straight line, adjusting the length or the position of the straight line based on the fine adjustment instruction, and taking the area occupied by the adjusted straight line in the second infrared image as a polar plate area; and correspondingly storing the position information of the cathode plate in the electrolytic bath and the position information of the electrode plate area, which are input from the outside.
In an alternative implementation, before detecting a trigger instruction in the second infrared image, the apparatus further includes (not shown in fig. 3):
a receiving module, configured to receive, by the plate area calibration module, position information of a power-on end area input from the outside before a trigger instruction is detected in a display area of the second infrared image, where the power-on end area refers to an area occupied by a power-on end of the electrolytic cell in the second infrared image;
the polar plate area calibration module is specifically used for detecting a trigger instruction in the electrified end area in the process of detecting the trigger instruction in the display area of the second infrared image.
In an alternative implementation, the apparatus further comprises (not shown in fig. 3):
the prompting module is configured to output position information of the cathode plate corresponding to each polar plate region in the electrolytic cell and a polar plate temperature value corresponding to each polar plate region after the polar plate temperature determining module 330 determines a polar plate temperature value according to a temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in the polar plate region for each polar plate region; or, judging whether the polar plate temperature value corresponding to each polar plate region exceeds a preset threshold value or not for each polar plate region; if the temperature exceeds the preset temperature, outputting position information of the cathode plate corresponding to the plate area in the electrolytic bath and abnormal prompt of the plate temperature value corresponding to the plate area.
In an optional implementation manner, the polar plate temperature determining module 330 is specifically configured to count an average temperature value of temperature values corresponding to each pixel point, and use the average temperature value as a polar plate temperature value; or selecting the highest temperature value from the temperature values corresponding to the pixel points as the plate temperature value.
The implementation process of the functions and actions of each unit in the above device is specifically described in the implementation process of the corresponding step in the above method, and is not described herein again.
For the device embodiments, since they substantially correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiments for relevant points. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of the application. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A method of detecting the temperature of an electrode plate of an electrolytic cell, the electrolytic cell comprising a plurality of electrode plates, the method comprising:
acquiring a first infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by a camera;
obtaining a temperature value corresponding to a pixel point contained in each electrode plate area which is calibrated in advance from the first infrared image, wherein each electrode plate area corresponds to one electrode plate in the electrolytic tank;
determining a polar plate temperature value according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in each polar plate region;
the plurality of polar plates in the electrolytic tank comprise a cathode plate and an anode plate, and the polar plate areas correspond to the cathode plate in the electrolytic tank;
each plate area is calibrated by:
acquiring and displaying a second infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by the camera;
detecting a trigger instruction in a display area of the second infrared image;
if so, generating a straight line and outputting and displaying at the triggering position of the triggering instruction; the trigger position is the position of a cathode plate in the second infrared image;
receiving a fine adjustment instruction aiming at the straight line, adjusting the length or the position of the straight line based on the fine adjustment instruction, and taking the area occupied by the adjusted straight line in the second infrared image as a polar plate area;
and correspondingly storing the position information of the cathode plate in the electrolytic bath and the position information of the electrode plate area, which are input from the outside.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to detecting a trigger instruction in the display area of the second infrared image, the method further comprises:
receiving position information of an externally input electrifying end region, wherein the electrifying end region refers to a region occupied by the electrifying end of the electrolytic cell in the second infrared image;
detecting a trigger instruction in a display area of the second infrared image, including:
a trigger instruction is detected in the powered-on region.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein after determining, for each plate region, a plate temperature value according to a temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in the plate region, the method further comprises:
outputting the position information of the cathode plate corresponding to each polar plate area in the electrolytic bath and the polar plate temperature value corresponding to each polar plate area; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
judging whether the polar plate temperature value corresponding to each polar plate region exceeds a preset threshold value or not according to each polar plate region;
if the temperature exceeds the preset temperature, outputting position information of the cathode plate corresponding to the plate area in the electrolytic bath and abnormal prompt of the plate temperature value corresponding to the plate area.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the plate temperature value according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in the plate region comprises:
counting the average temperature value of the temperature values corresponding to the pixel points, and taking the average temperature value as a polar plate temperature value; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and selecting the highest temperature value from the temperature values corresponding to the pixel points as the polar plate temperature value.
5. An apparatus for detecting the temperature of an electrode plate of an electrolytic cell, said electrolytic cell comprising a plurality of electrode plates, said apparatus comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring a first infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by the camera;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a temperature value corresponding to a pixel point contained in each polar plate area which is calibrated in advance from the first infrared image, wherein each polar plate area corresponds to one polar plate in the electrolytic bath;
the polar plate temperature determining module is used for determining a polar plate temperature value according to the temperature value corresponding to each pixel point in each polar plate area;
the plurality of polar plates in the electrolytic tank comprise a cathode plate and an anode plate, and the polar plate areas correspond to the cathode plate in the electrolytic tank; the device further comprises:
the polar plate area calibration module is used for acquiring and displaying a second infrared image of the electrolytic cell acquired by the camera; when a trigger instruction is detected in the display area of the second infrared image, generating a straight line and outputting and displaying at the trigger position of the trigger instruction; the trigger position is the position of a cathode plate in the second infrared image; receiving a fine adjustment instruction aiming at the straight line, adjusting the length or the position of the straight line based on the fine adjustment instruction, and taking the area occupied by the adjusted straight line in the second infrared image as a polar plate area; and correspondingly storing the position information of the cathode plate in the electrolytic bath and the position information of the electrode plate area, which are input from the outside.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, further comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive, by the plate area calibration module, position information of a power-on end area input from the outside before a trigger instruction is detected in a display area of the second infrared image, where the power-on end area refers to an area occupied by a power-on end of the electrolytic cell in the second infrared image;
the polar plate area calibration module is specifically used for detecting a trigger instruction in the electrified end area in the process of detecting the trigger instruction in the display area of the second infrared image;
the device further comprises:
the prompting module is used for outputting position information of a cathode plate corresponding to each polar plate area in the electrolytic bath and polar plate temperature values corresponding to each polar plate area after the polar plate temperature determining module determines the polar plate temperature values according to the temperature values corresponding to the pixel points in each polar plate area aiming at each polar plate area; or, judging whether the polar plate temperature value corresponding to each polar plate region exceeds a preset threshold value or not for each polar plate region; if the temperature exceeds the preset temperature, outputting position information of the cathode plate corresponding to the plate area in the electrolytic bath and abnormal prompt of the plate temperature value corresponding to the plate area.
7. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the plate temperature determining module is specifically configured to count an average temperature value of temperature values corresponding to each pixel point, and use the average temperature value as the plate temperature value; or selecting the highest temperature value from the temperature values corresponding to the pixel points as the plate temperature value.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that the device comprises a readable storage medium and a processor;
wherein the readable storage medium is configured to store machine executable instructions;
the processor configured to read the machine executable instructions on the readable storage medium and execute the instructions to implement the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-4.
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