CN111320086A - Single-beam bridge crane with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

Single-beam bridge crane with self-cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111320086A
CN111320086A CN202010257651.4A CN202010257651A CN111320086A CN 111320086 A CN111320086 A CN 111320086A CN 202010257651 A CN202010257651 A CN 202010257651A CN 111320086 A CN111320086 A CN 111320086A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
self
bridge crane
beam bridge
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010257651.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱胜凡
朱恒阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Yuzhong Lift Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Yuzhong Lift Group Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Yuzhong Lift Group Co ltd filed Critical Henan Yuzhong Lift Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202010257651.4A priority Critical patent/CN111320086A/en
Publication of CN111320086A publication Critical patent/CN111320086A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C19/00Cranes comprising trolleys or crabs running on fixed or movable bridges or gantries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C11/00Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
    • B66C11/16Rope, cable, or chain drives for trolleys; Combinations of such drives with hoisting gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a single-beam bridge crane with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, the inner bottom wall of a straight groove is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of a fixing frame is fixedly connected with a crane cross beam, the bottom of the crane cross beam is fixedly connected with a slide rail, one side of a slide block is fixedly connected with a lifting device, one side of the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a water tank, a pipeline is inserted in the water tank, and the other end of a water pump is fixedly connected with a spray head through a hose. This single beam bridge crane who possesses self-cleaning function through the fixed setting of water tank and base, has reached the purpose that improves cleaning efficiency, through the setting of first telescopic link and second telescopic link, has reached and has carried out abluent purpose to different positions, through the setting of pneumatic cylinder, has reached the purpose that improves hoisting efficiency, through damping spring's setting, has reached the purpose that improves the stationarity of this hoist.

Description

Single-beam bridge crane with self-cleaning function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cranes, in particular to a single-beam bridge crane with a self-cleaning function.
Background
The bridge crane is a hoisting device which is transversely arranged above workshops, warehouses and stockyards to hoist materials. Since its two ends are seated on a tall concrete column or a metal bracket, it is shaped like a bridge. The bridge frame of the bridge crane runs longitudinally along the rails laid on the elevated frames at two sides, so that the space below the bridge frame can be fully utilized to hoist materials without being hindered by ground equipment. The lifting machine has the widest application range and the largest quantity. A bridge crane, also called crown block, runs on an elevated track. The bridge frame of the bridge crane runs longitudinally along the rails laid on the elevated frames at two sides, and the trolley runs transversely along the rails laid on the bridge frame to form a rectangular working range, so that the space below the bridge frame can be fully utilized to hoist materials without being hindered by ground equipment. Such cranes are widely used in indoor and outdoor warehouses, factories, docks, open storage yards, and the like. The bridge frame is a basic component of a bridge crane and consists of a main beam, an end beam, a walking platform and the like. The main beam span frame is arranged above the span and has structural forms of a box shape, a separating frame, a web plate, a round pipe and the like. The two ends of the main beams are connected with end beams, and walking platforms and safety rails are arranged on the outer sides of the two main beams. A cart moving mechanism is arranged on a walking platform on one side of the cab, and a device for supplying power to electrical equipment of the cart, namely an auxiliary slide wire, is arranged on the walking platform on the other side. And a guide rail is laid above the main beam for the trolley to move. The whole bridge crane is dragged by the cart moving mechanism to move on the guide rail along the length direction of the workshop. The lifting mechanism consists of a lifting motor, a speed reducer, a winding drum, a brake and the like. The hoisting motor is connected with the reducer through the coupler and the brake wheel, the output shaft of the reducer is connected with the winding drum for winding the steel wire rope, the other end of the steel wire rope is provided with the lifting hook, and when the winding drum rotates, the lifting hook ascends or descends along with the winding or the unwinding of the steel wire rope on the winding drum. For cranes with a lifting capacity of 15t or more, two sets of lifting mechanisms, i.e. a main hook and an auxiliary hook, are provided
The existing single-beam bridge crane has the defects that a cleaning device is mostly separated from the crane, the use is troublesome, the lifting is easy to shake, and the lifting efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the single-beam bridge crane with the self-cleaning function, which has the advantages of automatically realizing cleaning, adjusting the cleaning position and the like, and solves the problems of more trouble in cleaning and lower cleaning efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of automatic cleaning, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a monospar bridge crane who possesses self-cleaning function, includes the base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the support frame, the straight flute has been seted up to the inside of support frame, the interior diapire fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of straight flute, the upper end fixedly connected with mount of pneumatic cylinder, the upper end fixedly connected with hoist crossbeam of mount, the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail of hoist crossbeam, electronic slider has been cup jointed in the outside of slide rail, one side fixedly connected with hoisting device of slider, one side fixedly connected with water tank of base upper surface, the last fixed surface of water tank is connected with the water pump, the one end fixedly connected with pipeline of water pump, the pipeline is pegged graft in the inside of water tank, the other end of water pump passes through hose fixedly connected with shower nozzle.
Preferably, the lifting device consists of a lifting motor, a winch and a hook, the bottom of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with one side of the winch, and a rope on the lower portion of the winch is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hook.
Preferably, the inside of support frame is provided with damping device, damping device comprises damping spring and support column, the inner wall fixed connection of damping spring's upper end support frame, damping spring's lower extreme and the upper surface fixed connection of base.
Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with apron of water pump, the last fixed surface of apron is connected with first telescopic link.
Preferably, the upper surface of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding plate, and the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod.
Preferably, one end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of the spray head, and a conical spray nozzle is arranged at the front end of the spray head.
Preferably, a sealing cover is arranged at the joint of the upper surface of the water tank and the pipeline, and a water injection port is formed in one side of the upper surface of the water tank.
Preferably, the outer surface of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with a motor cover, and one side of the motor cover is provided with a vent hole.
Preferably, the maximum elongation of the first telescopic rod is 100cm, and the maximum elongation of the second telescopic rod is 50 cm.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a single-beam bridge crane with a self-cleaning function, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this single beam bridge crane who possesses self-cleaning function, through the fixed setting of water tank and base, can directly wash without removing belt cleaning device again when using, reached the purpose that improves the cleaning efficiency, through the setting of first telescopic link and second telescopic link, can adjust the position of shower nozzle through first telescopic link and second telescopic link when using, reached and to have carried out abluent mesh to different positions.
2. This single beam bridge crane who possesses self-cleaning function through the setting of pneumatic cylinder, can adjust hoisting device's height through the pneumatic cylinder when using, has reached the purpose that improves hoisting efficiency, through damping spring's setting, can reduce rocking of this hoist when using, has reached the purpose that improves the stationarity of this hoist.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a single-beam bridge crane with self-cleaning function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a single-beam bridge crane with self-cleaning function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of the single-beam bridge crane with a self-cleaning function in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a sliding plate of a single-beam bridge crane with a self-cleaning function according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a crane beam; 6. a slide rail; 7. an electric slider; 8. a water tank; 9. a water pump; 10. a pipeline; 11. a hose; 12. a spray head; 13. a hoisting motor; 14. a winch; 15. hooking; 16. a rope; 17. a damping spring; 18. a cover plate; 19. a first telescopic rod; 20. a slide plate; 21. a second telescopic rod; 22. and (7) sealing the cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a single-beam bridge crane with self-cleaning function includes a base 1, and is characterized in that: the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, a damping device is arranged in the support frame 2, the damping device is composed of a damping spring 17 and a support column, the upper end of the damping spring 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support frame 2, the lower end of the damping spring 17 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, a straight groove is formed in the support frame 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the straight groove, a fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a crane crossbeam 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed frame 4, a slide rail 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the crane crossbeam 5, an electric slide block 7 is sleeved outside the slide rail 6, one side of the slide block 7 is fixedly connected with a lifting device, the lifting device is composed of a lifting motor 13, a winch 14 and a hook 15, the bottom of the lifting, the outer surface of the lifting motor 13 is fixedly connected with a motor cover, one side of the motor cover is provided with a vent hole, one side of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 8, the upper surface of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a water pump 9, one end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with a pipeline 10, the pipeline 10 is inserted in the water tank 8, a sealing cover 22 is arranged at the joint of the upper surface of the water tank 8 and the pipeline 10, one side of the upper surface of the water tank 8 is provided with a water filling port, the other end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with a spray head 12 through a hose 11, the outer part of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 18, the upper surface of the cover plate 18 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 19, the upper surface of the first telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 20, the inner part of the sliding plate 20 is, one end of the second telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the spray head 12, and the front end of the spray head 12 is provided with a conical spray nozzle.
When the lifting device is used, the position of the spray head 12 is adjusted through the first telescopic rod 19 and the second telescopic rod 21, the water pump 9 is started, water is led into the spray head 12 from the water tank 8 through the hose 11 for spraying and cleaning, the height of the lifting device is adjusted through the lifting of the hydraulic cylinder 3, and the vibration of the crane is reduced and the stability is improved through the damping spring 17 during lifting.
In conclusion, this single-beam bridge crane who possesses self-cleaning function, through the fixed setting of water tank 8 and base 1, can directly wash without removing belt cleaning device when using again, the mesh that improves cleaning efficiency has been reached, through the setting of first telescopic link 19 and second telescopic link 21, can adjust the position of shower nozzle through first telescopic link 19 and second telescopic link 21 when using, the mesh that can wash different positions has been reached, this single-beam bridge crane who possesses self-cleaning function, through the setting of pneumatic cylinder, can adjust hoisting device's height through the pneumatic cylinder when using, the mesh that improves hoisting efficiency has been reached, through damping spring 17's setting, can reduce rocking of this hoist when using, the purpose that has reached the stationarity that improves this hoist.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the use of the verb "comprise a" to define an element does not exclude the presence of another, same element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a single beam bridge crane who possesses self-cleaning function, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), a straight groove is formed in the support frame (2), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the straight groove, a fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), a crane cross beam (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame (4), a slide rail (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crane cross beam (5), an electric slide block (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rail (6), a lifting device is fixedly connected to one side of the slide block (7), a water tank (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base (1), a water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (8), a pipeline (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump (9), and the pipeline (, the other end of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected with a spray head (12) through a hose (11).
2. The self-cleaning single-beam bridge crane according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device is composed of a lifting motor (13), a winch (14) and a hook (15), the bottom of the lifting motor (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the winch (14), and a rope (16) at the lower part of the winch (14) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hook (15).
3. The self-cleaning single-beam bridge crane according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of support frame (2) is provided with damping device, damping device comprises damping spring (17) and support column, the upper end of damping spring (17) and the inner wall fixed connection of support frame (2), the lower extreme of damping spring (17) and the upper surface fixed connection of base (1).
4. The self-cleaning single-beam bridge crane according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump (9) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (18) on the outer portion, and a first telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (18).
5. The self-cleaning single-beam bridge crane according to claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the first telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (20), a sliding groove is formed in the sliding plate (20), and a second telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove.
6. The self-cleaning single-beam bridge crane according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the second telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected with one side of the spray head (12), and a conical spray nozzle is arranged at the front end of the spray head (12).
7. The self-cleaning single-beam bridge crane according to claim 1, wherein: a sealing cover (22) is arranged at the joint of the upper surface of the water tank (8) and the pipeline (10), and a water injection port is formed in one side of the upper surface of the water tank (8).
8. The self-cleaning single-beam bridge crane according to claim 2, wherein: the outer fixed surface of promotion motor (13) is connected with the motor cover, the ventilation hole has been seted up to one side of motor cover.
9. The self-cleaning single-beam bridge crane according to claim 5, wherein: the maximum elongation of the first telescopic rod (19) is 100cm, and the maximum elongation of the second telescopic rod (21) is 50 cm.
CN202010257651.4A 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Single-beam bridge crane with self-cleaning function Pending CN111320086A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202010257651.4A CN111320086A (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Single-beam bridge crane with self-cleaning function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010257651.4A CN111320086A (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Single-beam bridge crane with self-cleaning function

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113148853A (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-07-23 江苏昱博自动化设备有限公司 Automatically cleaning intelligence suspension hangs
CN115924762A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-04-07 南通腾革建筑机械设备有限公司 Shock-proof type platform that tower crane used

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08282966A (en) * 1995-04-18 1996-10-29 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Leg structure for cargo handling carrier machine
CN204625022U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-09 常州优奇电子科技有限公司 Clean type gauntry crane
CN204823881U (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 王军杰 Multiplex condition monospar gantry crane
CN108773773A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 A kind of mono beam crane in bridge type having self-cleaning function
CN209352475U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-09-06 长春格瑞科技有限公司 A kind of boom hoisting for auto parts and components

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08282966A (en) * 1995-04-18 1996-10-29 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Leg structure for cargo handling carrier machine
CN204625022U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-09 常州优奇电子科技有限公司 Clean type gauntry crane
CN204823881U (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-02 王军杰 Multiplex condition monospar gantry crane
CN108773773A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-09 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 A kind of mono beam crane in bridge type having self-cleaning function
CN209352475U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-09-06 长春格瑞科技有限公司 A kind of boom hoisting for auto parts and components

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113148853A (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-07-23 江苏昱博自动化设备有限公司 Automatically cleaning intelligence suspension hangs
CN113148853B (en) * 2020-08-18 2023-05-09 江苏昱博自动化设备有限公司 Self-cleaning intelligent suspension
CN115924762A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-04-07 南通腾革建筑机械设备有限公司 Shock-proof type platform that tower crane used

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Application publication date: 20200623