CN111319901A - Anti-seepage device for garbage collection and transportation vehicle - Google Patents

Anti-seepage device for garbage collection and transportation vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111319901A
CN111319901A CN202010178484.4A CN202010178484A CN111319901A CN 111319901 A CN111319901 A CN 111319901A CN 202010178484 A CN202010178484 A CN 202010178484A CN 111319901 A CN111319901 A CN 111319901A
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China
Prior art keywords
container
receiving box
water receiving
fastening
rod
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Granted
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CN202010178484.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111319901B (en
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柯华强
陆楚元
刘梦龙
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Shenzhen Huafu Environment Co ltd
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Shenzhen Huafu Environment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010178484.4A priority Critical patent/CN111319901B/en
Publication of CN111319901A publication Critical patent/CN111319901A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F2003/006Constructional features relating to the tank of the refuse vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-seepage device of a garbage collection and transportation vehicle, which relates to garbage transportation equipment and comprises a water receiving box which is arranged at the joint of an opening of a container and a rear door and is of an upper opening structure and a guide rod which is fixed at the lower end of the container and is obliquely arranged, wherein the lower end of the guide rod is inclined towards the direction far away from the opening of the container, the water receiving box slides along the guide rod, the upper end of the water receiving box is simultaneously abutted against the lower end surface of the container and the lower end surface of the rear door, and the inner walls of the water receiving box, which are parallel to the moving direction of the water receiving box. Move the water receiving box towards the lower terminal surface of container when unloading, make the water receiving box no longer be in container open-ended below to rubbish is difficult directly to fall into the water receiving box when unloading, thereby makes the processing procedure of rubbish be difficult for receiving the influence.

Description

Anti-seepage device for garbage collection and transportation vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to garbage transportation equipment, in particular to an anti-seepage device of a garbage collection and transportation vehicle.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the garbage yield is higher and higher, the requirement of people on environmental sanitation is higher and higher, and garbage absorbing places are farther and farther from cities. Although the sanitation department adopts a special garbage container, in the process of transporting the garbage can, the garbage in the can is pressed more and more tightly from top to bottom due to long-time bumping of a vehicle, the lower pressure is increased, and the liquid in the garbage is squeezed out to form garbage leachate. Because the pressure of the leachate in the tank is large, when the big tank back door is closed untight or the sealing device is damaged, or the big tank back door contains foreign matters, the leachate in the tank can flow out and be spilled on the road surface, and the secondary pollution to the road is caused
The anti-seepage device for the garbage truck disclosed in the Chinese patent CN102837922B has the technical key points that: a U-shaped water collecting tank with a high front part and a low back part is arranged at the joint of a rear door and a box body of the special container for garbage, two vertical water guiding tanks are connected to two sides of the water collecting tank, a water receiving box is respectively arranged below the two vertical water guiding tanks and is communicated with the two water receiving boxes, the water receiving boxes are connected with water guiding pipes, and the water receiving boxes are connected into a specially arranged liquid collecting box.
When unloading rubbish from the back door of container, because the water receiving box is located the lower extreme of the combination department of container back door and box, have partial rubbish directly to drop into the water receiving tank this moment, need the manual work to take out the rubbish that drops into in the water receiving box to influence the unloading of rubbish.
Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the anti-seepage device for the garbage collection and transportation vehicle, so that garbage is not easy to fall into the water receiving box when being discharged from the container, and the garbage discharging process is more convenient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the anti-seepage device comprises a water receiving box which is arranged at the joint of an opening of a container and a rear door and is of an upper opening structure, and a guide rod which is fixed at the lower end of the container and is obliquely arranged, wherein the lower end of the guide rod inclines towards the direction far away from the opening of the container, the water receiving box slides along the guide rod, the upper end of the water receiving box is simultaneously abutted against the lower end face of the container and the lower end face of the rear door, and the inner wall of the water receiving box, which is parallel to the moving direction of the water receiving box, is positioned on one side, far away from the.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when opening and unloading at the back door, with the water receiving box along guide bar downstream, the opening of water receiving box is in the container lower extreme completely, and debris are difficult for falling into in the water receiving box when unloading this moment to the process of messenger unloading is more convenient.
The invention is further configured to: the container is two lateral walls of vertical setting and all is connected with the guiding gutter of opening towards the container, the container is the equal fixedly connected with perpendicular to this lateral wall's of lateral wall of vertical setting guide bar, guide bar inserts in the guiding gutter and the guiding gutter slides along the guide bar, the guiding gutter lower extreme runs through there is the connecting hole rather than the inner chamber intercommunication, the guiding gutter is close to the lateral wall of container simultaneously with back door and container butt, when water receiver upper end and container lower extreme butt, water receiver upper end and guiding gutter lower extreme butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the guiding of aqueduct to the leachate that is vertical setting's position from the back door and the container opening and oozes, make the leachate be difficult for producing because of the removal of vehicle and splash to make the leachate be difficult for producing secondary pollution to the environment, the opening of aqueduct and water receiving box is all sealed simultaneously, makes the smell that the leachate produced difficult drift to the air.
The invention is further configured to: the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of fastening blocks that are on a parallel with the guide pole of terminal surface that the guiding gutter is close to the container, the fastening block is located guiding gutter open-ended both sides respectively, the fastening block is close to guiding gutter open-ended terminal surface and has all seted up the fastening wedge face, is located the one end that the guiding gutter was kept away from to the fastening wedge face of guiding gutter opening both sides is kept away from each other, a plurality of first fastening grooves have all been seted up to the terminal surface that the container is close to the guiding gutter, a plurality of second fastening grooves have all been seted up to the terminal surface that the back door is close to the guiding gutter, the fastening block inserts first fastening groove and second fastening inslot respectively, the fastening wedge face is close to the edge butt each other with first fastening groove and second.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when moving the guiding gutter towards the container, utilize the fastening piece that is located guiding gutter opening both sides to exert the power of perpendicular to fastening wedge face to the container just with the back door to thereby make the back door be close to the reduction clearance between the two towards the container, reduce the leakage of leachate.
The invention is further configured to: the container is characterized in that two sides of the container are respectively connected with a driving mechanism for driving the water guide groove to move, the driving mechanism comprises a driving rod hinged to the container and horizontally arranged and a driving hydraulic cylinder for driving the driving rod to rotate, a cylinder body of the driving hydraulic cylinder is connected with the container, a piston rod of the driving hydraulic cylinder is connected with one end of the driving rod, and the other end of the driving rod is hinged to the water guide groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs the guide way to remove towards container direction, utilize the drive hydraulic cylinder to drive the one end orientation that the guiding gutter was kept away from to the actuating lever and remove towards the direction of keeping away from the container to drive the guiding gutter and remove, no longer need the manual work to remove the guiding gutter this moment, make the removal of guiding gutter more convenient.
The invention is further configured to: the container still is provided with the coupling mechanism who is connected actuating lever and drive hydraulic cylinder, coupling mechanism is including sliding in the connecting block of container outer wall and articulating in the connecting rod that the guiding gutter one end was kept away from to the actuating lever, the connecting block is the horizontal slip, the one end that the actuating lever was kept away from to the connecting rod is articulated with the connecting block, the articulated position of connecting rod and connecting block is located one side that the back door was kept away from to connecting rod and actuating lever articulated position, the cylinder body of drive hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the container outer wall, the terminal surface that the guiding gutter was kept away from to the piston rod of.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize coupling mechanism to be connected drive hydraulic cylinder and actuating lever, when drive hydraulic cylinder was on a parallel with the setting of container lateral wall this moment, still can promote the guiding gutter and remove, make drive hydraulic cylinder can not too much salient outside the container to be difficult for producing the influence to going of vehicle.
The invention is further configured to: the coupling mechanism is connected with the link gear that drives the water receiving box and remove, link gear connects in the gear of container, second rack and the gangbar of rotation connection in the container of sliding connection in the container lateral wall including the first rack that is fixed in the water receiving box, rotates, the one end and the connecting block of gangbar are articulated, the other end and the second rack upper end of gangbar are articulated, first rack and second rack all are on a parallel with the guide bar, first rack and second rack are located the both sides of gear respectively and all with gear engagement, the connecting block is located one side that the back door was kept away from to the gangbar axis of rotation with the articulated position of gangbar.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the connecting block removed towards the back door direction, drive the second rack and remove towards the lower extreme to drive first rack along guide bar rebound, make water receiving box upper end and container lower extreme butt, no longer need the manual work to move the water receiving box this moment, make the use of water receiving box more convenient.
The invention is further configured to: the upper end of the water receiving box is fixedly connected with a flexible sealing gasket, and the upper end of the sealing gasket is abutted to the lower end of the container and the lower end of the rear door simultaneously.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to have elastic sealed pad to seal the clearance between water receiving box and the container, make the difficult clearance of following between water receiving box and the container of infiltration leachate flow away to make the collection of infiltration leachate be difficult for receiving the influence.
The invention is further configured to: the lateral wall of the container is kept away from by the first rack, an adjusting groove penetrates along the length direction of the lateral wall, an adjusting bolt penetrates in the adjusting groove, and the adjusting bolt penetrates through the adjusting groove to be connected with the water receiving box in a threaded mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the guiding gutter earlier with the container butt, thereby unscrew adjusting bolt and adjust the position of water receiving box, make water receiving box and container lower extreme butt, can make water receiving box and guiding gutter simultaneously with the container butt this moment to it is more convenient to make the accommodation process of water receiving box position.
The invention is further configured to: the connecting block is connected with an adjusting block parallel to the sliding direction of the connecting block in a sliding mode, a fastening bolt penetrates through the adjusting block and is connected with the connecting block, and one end, far away from the driving rod, of the connecting rod is hinged to the adjusting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water receiving box earlier with container lower extreme butt, thereby remove the regulating block and make guiding gutter and container outer wall butt, make the regulation of water receiving box and guiding gutter more convenient this moment.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when unloading is carried out, the water receiving box is moved towards the lower end face of the container, so that the water receiving box is not positioned below the opening of the container any more, and therefore, garbage is not easy to directly fall into the water receiving box during unloading, and the treatment process of the garbage is not easy to be influenced;
2. the leachate flowing out of the position where the connecting part of the rear door and the opening of the container is vertically arranged is carried out with a mobile phone by utilizing the water chute, so that the leachate is not easy to drip into the environment and the environment is not easy to be polluted;
3. the water chute and the water receiving box can move simultaneously by utilizing the linkage mechanism, and the water chute and the water receiving box do not need to be moved respectively at the moment, so that the water chute and the water receiving box are more convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view for illustrating the structure of the water chute according to the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1, a container; 11. a guide bar; 12. a guide rod; 13. a first fastening groove; 14. connecting grooves; 15. a guide groove; 16. a guide block; 2. a rear door; 21. a second fastening groove; 3. a water receiving box; 31. screening a screen; 32. a water collection tank; 33. a bellows; 34. a gasket; 4. a water chute; 41. connecting holes; 42. a fastening block; 421. fastening the wedge-shaped surface; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a drive rod; 52. driving the hydraulic cylinder; 6. a connecting mechanism; 61. connecting blocks; 611. a sliding groove; 62. a connecting rod; 63. an adjusting block; 64. fastening a bolt; 7. a linkage mechanism; 71. a first rack; 711. an adjustment groove; 72. a gear; 73. a second rack; 74. a linkage rod; 75. and adjusting the bolt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the seepage-proofing device of the garbage collection and transportation vehicle disclosed by the invention comprises a water receiving box 3 arranged at the lower end of the joint of the opening of a container 1 and a rear door 2 and a guide rod 11 (shown in figure 2) fixed at the lower end of the container 1 by using a bolt, wherein the lower end of the guide rod 11 inclines towards the direction far away from the opening of the container 1, the lower end of the guide rod penetrates through the water receiving box 3, and the water receiving box 3 slides along the guide rod 11. The water receiving box 3 is of an upper opening structure, the upper end of the water receiving box is abutted to the lower end face of the container 1 and the lower end face of the rear door 2 simultaneously, the inner wall of the water receiving box 3 parallel to the moving direction of the water receiving box is located on one side, far away from the guide rod 11, of the outer wall of the container 1 which is vertically arranged, a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the water receiving box 3 parallel to the moving direction of the water receiving box and the outer wall of the container 1 which is vertically arranged, the inner cavity of the water receiving box 3 is connected with a screen 31 (see fig. 3) for placing sundries into the water receiving box 3 through. The lower extreme of container 1 uses bolted connection to have the header tank 32 that stores the leachate, and the header tank 32 lateral wall is connected with the valve of discharge leachate, and the bellows 33 still uses bolted connection to have the bellows 32 lateral wall upper end, and the bellows 33 other end uses the bolt fastening in water receiving box 3 lower extreme, and with 3 inner chambers of water receiving box intercommunication. When the back door 2 is opened and unloaded, the water receiving box 3 moves downwards along the guide rod 11, the opening of the water receiving box 3 is completely positioned at the lower end of the container 1, and sundries are not easy to fall into the water receiving box 3 when unloading, so that the unloading process is more convenient.
As shown in fig. 3, when a gap appears between the rear door 2 and the opening of the container 1, the position where the rear door 2 and the opening of the container 1 are vertically arranged also can cause leachate, so that two side walls of the container 1 which are vertically arranged are both connected with a water chute 4 which is arranged towards the container 1 and is provided with an opening, the lower end of the water chute 4 is penetrated with a connecting hole 41 communicated with the inner cavity of the water chute, and the connecting hole 41 penetrates the water chute 4 towards the end surface of the container 1. Two guide rods 12 perpendicular to the two side walls of the container 1 are welded on the two vertically arranged side walls, the guide rods 12 are inserted into the water guide grooves 4, and the water guide grooves 4 slide along the guide rods 12. The end face of the water chute 4 close to the container 1 is abutted against the side wall of the container 1 and the side wall of the rear door 2, when the upper end of the water receiving box 3 is abutted against the lower end of the container 1, the lower end of the water chute 4 is abutted against the upper end of the water receiving box, and the end face of the water chute 4 far away from the container 1 and the side wall of the water receiving box 3 perpendicular to the guide rod 11 are in the same plane. Utilize guiding gutter 4 to be the leachate that oozes from the position that back door 2 and container 1 opening are vertical setting, make the leachate be difficult for producing because of the removal of vehicle and splash to make the leachate be difficult for producing secondary pollution to the environment, the opening of guiding gutter 4 and water receiving box 3 is all sealed simultaneously, makes the smell that the leachate produced difficult waft to in the air.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to make the connection between the rear door 2 and the container 1 tighter and reduce the leakage of leachate between the rear door 2 and the container 1, a plurality of fastening blocks 42 parallel to the guide rod 12 are welded on the end surface of the water chute 4 close to the container 1, the fastening blocks 42 are respectively located on two sides of the opening of the water chute 4, and the fastening wedge surfaces 421 are all provided on the end surfaces of the fastening blocks 42 close to the opening of the water chute 4, and one ends of the fastening wedge surfaces 421 located on two sides of the opening of the same water chute 4, which are far away from the water chute 4, are far away from each other. A plurality of first fastening grooves 13 have all been seted up to the terminal surface that container 1 is close to guiding gutter 4, and a plurality of second fastening grooves 21 have all been seted up to the terminal surface that back door 2 is close to guiding gutter 4, and fastening block 42 inserts respectively in first fastening groove 13 and the second fastening groove 21, and the edge butt that fastening wedge surface 421 is close to each other respectively with first fastening groove 13 and second fastening groove 21 opening part. When the chute 4 is moved toward the container 1, the fastening blocks 42 positioned on both sides of the opening of the chute 4 apply a force perpendicular to the fastening wedge surface 421 to the container 1 and the rear door 2, so that the rear door 2 approaches the container 1 to reduce a gap therebetween and reduce leakage of leachate.
As shown in fig. 1, since the water chute 4 is pushed toward the container 1 only by manual work, and the process of pushing the water chute 4 is difficult at this time, the side walls of the container 1 connected with the guide rods 11 are all connected with the driving mechanism 5 for driving the water chute 4 to move, and the driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving rod 51 hinged to the side wall of the container 1 and a driving hydraulic cylinder 52 for driving the driving rod 51 to rotate. The driving rod 51 is horizontally arranged, the rotation axis thereof is vertically arranged, one end thereof is hinged with the water chute 4, the end of the driving rod 51 hinged with the water chute 4 is a telescopic rod, and the other end thereof is connected with the driving hydraulic cylinder 52. When the guide groove 15 needs to move towards the direction of the container 1, the driving hydraulic cylinder 52 is utilized to drive one end, away from the water guide groove 4, of the driving rod 51 to move towards the direction away from the container 1, so that the water guide groove 4 is driven to move, at the moment, the water guide groove 4 does not need to be moved manually, and the water guide groove 4 is convenient to move.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the driving hydraulic cylinder 52 is used to push the water chute 4 to move, the hydraulic cylinder occupies a part of the space, so that the overall appearance of the container 1 is increased, the driving rod 51 is further connected with a connecting mechanism 6 connecting the driving hydraulic cylinder 52 with the driving hydraulic cylinder 51, and the connecting mechanism 6 comprises a connecting block 61 sliding on the outer wall of the container 1 and a connecting rod 62 hinged at one end of the driving rod 51 far from the water chute 4. The outer wall that container 1 was connected with guide bar 11 has all been seted up and has been the spread groove 14 that the level set up, and connecting block 61 is arranged in and is slided in spread groove 14, and it is connected with connecting rod 62, and the one end that connecting block 61 was kept away from to connecting rod 62 articulates in the one end that driving lever 51 kept away from guiding gutter 4, and connecting rod 62 and connecting block 61's articulated position is located one side that connecting rod 62 and driving lever 51 articulated position kept away from back door 2. The cylinder body of the driving hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixed in the connecting groove 14, the piston rod thereof is connected with one end of the connecting block 61 away from the water guiding groove 4 by using a bolt, and the driving hydraulic cylinder 52 is connected with a hydraulic press of a vehicle. The driving hydraulic cylinder 52 is connected with the driving rod 51 by the connecting mechanism 6, and at this time, when the driving hydraulic cylinder 52 is arranged parallel to the side wall of the container 1, the water chute 4 can still be pushed to move, so that the driving hydraulic cylinder 52 does not protrude out of the container 1 too much, and the driving of the vehicle is not easily influenced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the driving hydraulic cylinder 52 is used to drive the water chute 4 to move towards the container 1, the water receiving box 3 still needs to be manually moved upwards, which is still troublesome. Therefore, the connecting block 61 is connected with a linkage mechanism 7 for driving the water receiving box 3 to move, and the linkage mechanism 7 comprises a first rack 71 connected to the water receiving box 3, a gear 72 rotatably connected to the side wall of the container 1, a second rack 73 sliding on the side wall of the container 1, and a linkage rod 74 rotatably connected to the side wall of the container 1. The first rack 71 and the second rack 73 are disposed parallel to the guide bar 11 and are respectively disposed at two sides of the gear 72, and both are engaged with the gear 72. The outer wall of the container 1 is provided with a guide groove 15 parallel to the guide rod 11, the end face of the second rack 73 close to the container 1 is fixed with a guide block 16 by using a bolt, and the guide block 16 is arranged in the guide groove 15 to slide. The two ends of the linkage rod 74 are both telescopic rod structures, one end of the linkage rod 74 is hinged to one end of the second rack 73, the hinge axis of the linkage rod and the second rack 73 is perpendicular to the side wall of the container 1 connected with the linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod 74 is hinged to the connecting block 61, and the hinged position of the connecting rod 62 and the connecting block 61 is located on one side, away from the rear door 2, of the hinged position of the connecting rod 62 and the driving rod 51. When connecting block 61 moved towards back door 2 direction this moment, drive second rack 73 and remove towards the lower extreme to drive first rack 71 along guide bar 11 rebound, make water receiving box 3 upper end and 1 lower extreme butt of container, no longer need the manual work to remove water receiving box 3 this moment, make water receiving box 3's use more convenient.
As shown in fig. 3, when the first rack 71, the gear 72, and the second rack 73 are used for linkage, it is difficult to accurately grasp the position at which the water receiving box 3 stops, and at this time, a gap is likely to occur between the water receiving box 3 and the lower end surface of the container 1, and leachate may flow out from the gap therebetween, which may affect the collection of leachate. Therefore, the upper end of the water receiving box 3 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 34 made of flexible materials, and the upper end of the sealing gasket 34 is simultaneously abutted against the lower end of the container 1 and the lower end of the rear door 2. The gap between the water receiving box 3 and the container 1 is sealed by the elastic sealing gasket 34, so that the leachate is not easy to flow away from the gap between the water receiving box 3 and the container 1, and the collection of the leachate is not easy to be influenced.
As shown in fig. 2, when the driving mechanism 5 and the linkage mechanism 7 are used for the first time to move the water chute 4 and the water receiving box 3 toward the container 1, it is difficult to make both the water receiving box 3 and the water chute 4 abut against the container 1, so that the side wall of the first rack 71 away from the container 1 is penetrated with an adjusting groove 711 along the length direction thereof, two adjusting bolts 75 are penetrated in the adjusting groove 711, and the adjusting bolts 75 are penetrated through the adjusting groove 711 and are in threaded connection with the water receiving box 3. At this moment, when the water chute 4 is abutted to the container 1, the adjusting bolt 75 is unscrewed to adjust the position of the water receiving box 3, so that the water receiving box 3 is abutted to the lower end of the container 1, and the water receiving box 3 and the water chute 4 are abutted to the container 1 at the same time, so that the adjusting process of the position of the water receiving box 3 is more convenient.
As shown in fig. 4, when the water receiving box 3 is first abutted to the container 1, the hydraulic cylinder needs to be restarted after the position of the water receiving box 3 is adjusted, which causes the positions of the water receiving box 3 and the guide groove 15 to be adjusted troublesome. Therefore, the end face of the connecting block 61 far away from the container 1 is provided with a sliding groove 611 parallel to the connecting groove 14, the sliding groove 611 is connected with an adjusting block 63 in a sliding manner, a fastening bolt 64 penetrates through the adjusting block 63 and abuts against the bottom face of the sliding groove 611, and one end of the connecting rod 62 far away from the driving rod 51 is hinged to the adjusting block 63. At this moment, when the water receiving box 3 is firstly abutted to the lower end of the container 1, the adjusting block 63 is moved so as to enable the water chute 4 to be abutted to the outer wall of the container 1, and at this moment, the water receiving box 3 and the water chute 4 are more convenient to adjust.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the vehicle door is to be opened, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder contracts to drive the connecting block 61 to move towards the direction far away from the rear door 2, the water chute 4 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the container 1 along the guide rod 12, meanwhile, the connecting block 61 drives the upper end of the linkage rod 74 to move towards the direction of the rear door 2, the first rack 71 is enabled to move upwards, the second rack 73 moves downwards, the water receiving box 3 is enabled to move downwards along the guide column, and at the moment, the garbage is discharged. When the rear door 2 is closed with the container 1, the fastening block 42 is inserted into the first fastening groove 13 and the second fastening groove 21 to close the rear door 2 and the container 1 more tightly, and at this time, the water receiving box 3 rises, the water chute 4 moves toward the container 1, and leachate is collected.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish clearance car watertight fittings which characterized in that: including setting up in container (1) opening and back door (2) junction and being the water receiving box (3) of upper shed structure and being fixed in guide bar (11) that container (1) lower extreme is the slope setting, container (1) open-ended direction slope is kept away from to guide bar (11) lower extreme orientation, water receiving box (3) slide along guide bar (11), just water receiving box (3) upper end simultaneously with container (1) under terminal surface and back door (2) terminal surface butt, water receiving box (3) are on a parallel with its moving direction's inner wall all are located one side that guide bar (11) were kept away from to container (1) outer wall.
2. The anti-seepage device for the garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: container (1) are two lateral walls of vertical setting and all are connected with guiding gutter (4) of opening orientation container (1), guiding pole (12) that container (1) is the equal fixedly connected with perpendicular to this lateral wall of vertical setting, guiding pole (12) insert in guiding gutter (4) and guiding gutter (4) slide along guide bar (11), guiding gutter (4) lower extreme runs through connecting hole (41) rather than the inner chamber intercommunication, guiding gutter (4) are close to the lateral wall of container (1) simultaneously with back door (2) and container (1) butt, when water receiving box (3) upper end and container (1) lower extreme butt, water receiving box (3) upper end and guiding gutter (4) lower extreme butt.
3. The anti-seepage device for the garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the end surface of the water chute (4) close to the container (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fastening blocks (42) parallel to the guide rods (12), the fastening blocks (42) are respectively positioned at two sides of the opening of the water chute (4), the fastening wedge surfaces (421) are arranged on the end surfaces of the fastening blocks (42) close to the opening of the water chute (4), the ends of the fastening wedge surfaces (421) at two sides of the opening of the water chute (4) far away from the water chute (4) are mutually far away, a plurality of first fastening grooves (13) are arranged on the end surface of the container (1) close to the water chute (4), a plurality of second fastening grooves (21) are arranged on the end surface of the rear door (2) close to the water chute (4), the fastening blocks (42) are respectively inserted into the first fastening groove (13) and the second fastening groove (21), the fastening wedge-shaped surface (421) is respectively abutted with the edges close to the openings of the first fastening groove (13) and the second fastening groove (21).
4. The anti-seepage device for the garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the container is characterized in that two sides of the container (1) are respectively connected with a driving mechanism (5) for driving the water guide groove (4) to move, the driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving rod (51) hinged to the container (1) and horizontally arranged, and a driving hydraulic cylinder (52) for driving the driving rod (51) to rotate, a cylinder body of the driving hydraulic cylinder (52) is connected with the container (1), a piston rod of the driving hydraulic cylinder (52) is connected with one end of the driving rod (51), and the other end of the driving rod (51) is hinged to the water guide groove (4).
5. The anti-seepage device for the garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein: container (1) still is provided with coupling mechanism (6) of being connected actuating lever (51) and drive hydraulic cylinder (52), coupling mechanism (6) are including sliding in connecting block (61) of container (1) outer wall and articulating in connecting rod (62) that driving lever (51) kept away from guiding gutter (4) one end, connecting block (61) are horizontal slip, the one end that driving lever (51) were kept away from in connecting rod (62) is articulated with connecting block (61), the articulated position of connecting rod (62) and connecting block (61) is located one side that rear door (2) were kept away from with driving lever (51) articulated position in connecting rod (62), the cylinder body of drive hydraulic cylinder (52) is fixed in container (1) outer wall, the terminal surface that guiding gutter (4) were kept away from to the piston rod of drive hydraulic cylinder (52) and connecting block (61) is fixed.
6. The anti-seepage device for the garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the connecting mechanism (6) is connected with a linkage mechanism (7) which drives the water receiving box (3) to move, the linkage mechanism (7) comprises a first rack (71) fixed on the water receiving box (3), a gear (72) rotationally connected to the container (1), a second rack (73) slidably connected to the side wall of the container (1) and a linkage rod (74) rotationally connected to the container (1), one end of the linkage rod (74) is hinged with the connecting block (61), the other end of the linkage rod (74) is hinged with the upper end of the second rack (73), the first rack (71) and the second rack (73) are parallel to the guide rod (11), the first rack (71) and the second rack (73) are respectively positioned at two sides of the gear (72) and are both meshed with the gear (72), the hinged position of the connecting block (61) and the linkage rod (74) is positioned on one side of the rotation axis of the linkage rod (74) far away from the rear door (2).
7. The anti-seepage device for the garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the water receiving box (3) is fixedly connected with a flexible sealing gasket (34), and the upper end of the sealing gasket (34) is simultaneously abutted to the lower end of the container (1) and the lower end of the rear door (2).
8. The anti-seepage device for the garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 6, wherein: an adjusting groove (711) penetrates through the side wall, far away from the container (1), of the first rack (71) along the length direction of the side wall, an adjusting bolt (75) penetrates through the adjusting groove (711), and the adjusting bolt (75) penetrates through the adjusting groove (711) to be in threaded connection with the water receiving box (3).
9. The anti-seepage device for the garbage collection and transportation vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein: connecting block (61) sliding connection has adjusting block (63) parallel to its sliding direction, fastening bolt (64) wear to be equipped with in adjusting block (63), fastening bolt (64) pass adjusting block (63) and are connected with connecting block (61), the one end that actuating lever (51) were kept away from in connecting rod (62) articulates in adjusting block (63).
CN202010178484.4A 2020-03-14 2020-03-14 Anti-seepage device for garbage collection and transportation vehicle Active CN111319901B (en)

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