Power cable cleaning device capable of adding cleaning fluid according to friction force
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to a power cable cleaning device capable of adding cleaning fluid according to friction force.
Background
The power cable is used for transmitting and distributing electric energy, and is commonly used for urban underground power grids, power station leading-out lines, power supply inside industrial and mining enterprises and power transmission lines under river-crossing seawater. The basic structure of the power cable consists of four parts, namely a wire core, an insulating layer, a shielding layer and a protective layer, and the huge production capacity formed by the manufacturing industry of Chinese cables makes the world look at. With the continuous enlargement of the scales of industries such as the Chinese power industry, the data communication industry, the urban rail transit industry, the automobile industry, the shipbuilding industry and the like, the demand on wires and cables is rapidly increased, and the wire and cable industry has huge development potential in the future.
The existing power cable cleaning device generally adopts a mode of mixing water and cleaning liquid, the cleaning mode can perform a cleaning function of moving a power cable, but the water and the cleaning liquid are required to be sprayed all the time, overlarge cleaning liquid is required to be consumed at will, and the overlarge water and the cleaning liquid are also required to be consumed for a clean area of the power cable, water can be reused through a filter screen, but the cleaning liquid cannot be recycled, so that the overlarge waste of the cleaning liquid is caused, in addition, the water and the cleaning liquid are mixed according to a certain proportion and then used, the areas with different sizes of the stains on the power cable are different, and if only the mixed liquid with the same proportion is used, more cleaning liquid can be used for the areas with small stains, so that the waste of the; the problem that an area with large stains is not clean to clean due to the fact that a certain proportion of mixed liquid is used for the area with the large stains, and cleaning efficiency is low is further caused is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the power cable cleaning device for adding the cleaning liquid according to the friction force, which has the advantages of high cleaning efficiency, avoidance of waste of the cleaning liquid and reasonable proportion distribution of the mixed liquid, and solves the problems of low cleaning efficiency, excessive waste of the cleaning liquid and incapability of distributing the mixed liquid in reasonable proportion of the conventional power cable cleaning device.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of high cleaning efficiency, avoidance of waste of cleaning liquid and reasonable proportion distribution of mixed liquid, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a power cable belt cleaning device according to washing liquid is added to friction dynamics, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper end of base from left to right respectively in proper order first support of fixedly connected with, second support and third support, the upper end of first support is rotated and is connected with the drive roller, roll connection has the cable between the drive roller, the upper end fixedly connected with cleaning box of second support, the upper portion right side fixedly connected with cleaning solution case of cleaning box, the downside of cleaning box and be provided with waste water collecting box on the upper portion of base, the upper portion fixedly connected with detection device of third support, detection device includes: the post groove, the spout, support and auxiliary roller, detection device's inside and sliding connection have the sliding block in the spout, the inside of sliding block and the outside fixedly connected with sponge at the cable, the first spring of fixedly connected with between the right-hand member of sliding block and the detection device, detection device's inside and be provided with the push pedal in the left side of sliding block, the upper portion left end fixedly connected with slide bar of push pedal, fixedly connected with second spring between the left end of push pedal and the detection device, fixedly connected with diaphragm between detection device and the clearance case, the middle part fixedly connected with unloader of diaphragm, unloader includes: feed liquor pipe, inlet tube and liquid outlet, the left end of slide bar and fixedly connected with regulating plate in the unloader, the regulating plate includes: the left side and the right side of the upper end of the blanking device are respectively and fixedly connected with a cleaning liquid pipe and a water supply pipe.
Preferably, the left side wall and the right side wall of the detection device are provided with through holes larger than the diameter of the cable, so that the cable can pass through the through holes.
Preferably, sliding block and sponge are circular, and the push pedal is the rectangle, and the through-hole that suits with the cable has all been seted up at the middle part of sliding block, sponge and push pedal, and the push pedal of rectangle has reduced its gravity to guarantee that the pressure that the slide bar received is less, further reduce its and detection device between the sliding friction.
Preferably, the upper part of the left side of the detection device is provided with a through hole corresponding to the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod can normally slide.
Preferably, the blanking device is internally provided with a sliding chute corresponding to the adjusting plate and the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod is ensured to drive the adjusting plate to adjust the proportion of the mixed liquid.
Preferably, the length of the water inlet hole is larger than that of the liquid inlet hole, and the length of the liquid inlet hole is equal to the diameters of the liquid inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe, so that the water quantity of the water inlet hole is unchanged in cleaning of small-range stains, when the stains are more, the ratio of the liquid inlet hole to the water inlet hole begins to be changed and adjusted, and accordingly excessive use of cleaning liquid is avoided.
Preferably, the left end of the cleaning liquid pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning liquid tank.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a power cable cleaning device which adds cleaning fluid according to friction force, and the power cable cleaning device has the following beneficial effects:
1. this power cable belt cleaning device according to friction dynamics interpolation washing liquid, promote the sponge through the cable and remove left, the sponge passes through the first spring of sliding block pulling and slides in the spout, the sliding block promotes the push pedal and removes left, the push pedal passes through the slide bar and drives the regulating plate and remove left in unloader, feed liquor hole on the regulating plate and the feed liquor pipe in feed liquor hole and the feed inlet and the inlet tube relative movement that corresponds respectively in the unloader, thereby reach the flow that changes feed liquor pipe and inlet tube, current power cable belt cleaning device cleaning efficiency is low has been solved to this structure, the too much waste of washing liquid and the mixed liquid problem that can not distribute reasonable proportion.
2. This power cable belt cleaning device according to washing liquid is added to friction dynamics is greater than the feed liquor hole through the length in feed liquor hole, and the length in feed liquor hole equals with the diameter of feed liquor pipe and inlet tube to guarantee in the spot clearance of minim scope, the water yield of feed liquor hole is unchangeable, and when the spot is more, the proportion of feed liquor hole and feed inlet just begins to change the regulation, thereby avoids the too much use of washing liquid.
3. This power cable belt cleaning device according to friction dynamics interpolation washing liquid through support and the auxiliary roller that sets up on the detection device to avoid the wearing and tearing between cable and the detection device, and the waste water collecting box position cleaning case that sets up and unloader under, thereby avoid the clearance mixed liquid polluted environment after the clearance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front structural sectional view of the blanking device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 taken along line A-A thereof in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the detecting device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first support 2, a second support 3, a third support 4, a driving roller 5, a cable 6, a cleaning box 7, a cleaning liquid box 8, a wastewater collection box 9, a detection device 10, a column-shaped groove 1001, a chute 1002, a support 1003, an auxiliary roller 1004, a sliding block 11, a sponge 12, a first spring 13, a pushing plate 14, a sliding rod 15, a second spring 16, a transverse plate 17, a blanking device 18, a liquid inlet pipe 1801, a water inlet pipe 1802, a liquid outlet 1803, a regulating plate 19, a liquid inlet hole 1901, a water inlet hole 1902, a cleaning liquid pipe 20 and a water supply pipe 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, a power cable belt cleaning device according to washing liquid is added to friction dynamics, including base 1, base 1's upper end from left to right respectively in proper order first support 2 of fixedly connected with, second support 3 and third support 4, the upper end of first support 2 is rotated and is connected with drive roller 5, roll connection has cable 6 between drive roller 5, the upper end fixedly connected with cleaning box 7 of second support 3, upper portion right side fixedly connected with washing liquid case 8 of cleaning box 7, cleaning box 7's downside and be provided with waste water collection box 9 on base 1's upper portion, the upper portion fixedly connected with detection device 10 of third support 4, detection device 10 includes: the detection device comprises a cylindrical groove 1001, a sliding groove 1002, a support 1003 and an auxiliary roller 1004, wherein through holes larger than the diameter of the cable 6 are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the detection device 10, so that the cable 6 can pass through the through holes. Inside and sliding connection have sliding block 11 in spout 1002 of detection device 10, inside and the outside fixedly connected with sponge 12 at cable 6 of sliding block 11, the first spring 13 of fixedly connected with between right-hand member of sliding block 11 and the detection device 10, inside and the left side at sliding block 11 of detection device 10 are provided with push pedal 14, the upper portion left end fixedly connected with slide bar 15 of push pedal 14, sliding block 11 and sponge 12 are circular, push pedal 14 is the rectangle, and sliding block 11, the through-hole that suits with cable 6 has all been seted up at the middle part of sponge 12 and push pedal 14, rectangular push pedal 14 has reduced its gravity, thereby guarantee that the pressure that slide bar 15 received is less, further reduce the sliding friction between its and the detection device 10, the through-hole corresponding with slide bar 15 has been seted up on the left side upper portion of detection device 10, thereby guarantee the normal slip of slide bar 15.
Fixedly connected with second spring 16 between the left end of push pedal 14 and detection device 10, fixedly connected with diaphragm 17 between detection device 10 and the cleaning box 7, the middle part fixedly connected with unloader 18 of diaphragm 17, unloader 18 includes: feed liquor pipe 1801, inlet tube 1802 and liquid outlet 1803, the left end of slide bar 15 and fixedly connected with regulating plate 19 in unloader 18, regulating plate 19 includes: feed liquor hole 1901 and inlet opening 1902, unloader 18's inside seted up with regulating plate 19, the corresponding spout of slide bar 15, thereby guarantee that slide bar 15 drives regulating plate 19 and adjusts the proportion of mixed liquid, the length of inlet opening 1902 is greater than feed liquor hole 1901, and feed liquor hole 1901's length equals with the diameter of feed liquor pipe 801 and inlet tube 1802, thereby guarantee in the spot clearance of minim scope, the water yield of inlet opening 1902 is unchangeable, when the spot is more, the proportion of feed liquor hole 1901 and inlet opening 1902 just begins to change the regulation, thereby avoid the too much use of washing liquid. The left side and the right side of the upper end of the blanking device 18 are respectively and fixedly connected with a cleaning liquid pipe 20 and a water supply pipe 21, and the left end of the cleaning liquid pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a cleaning liquid tank 8.
The working principle is as follows: the power cable cleaning device for adding cleaning liquid according to friction force comprises a driving roller 5, a cable 6 is driven to move through the driving roller 5, when stains appear on the outer side of the cable 6, the stains of the cable 6 rub with a sponge 12, the cable 6 moves at a constant speed under the action of the driving roller 5 and is mutual according to force action, at the moment, the cable 6 pushes the sponge 12 to move leftwards, the sponge 12 pulls a first spring 13 to slide in a sliding groove 1002 through a sliding block 11, the sliding block 11 pushes a push plate 14 to move leftwards, the push plate 14 drives an adjusting plate 19 to move leftwards in a discharging device 18 through a sliding rod 15, a liquid inlet hole 1901 and a water inlet hole 1902 in the adjusting plate 19 respectively and correspondingly move with a liquid inlet pipe 1801 and a water inlet pipe 1802 in the discharging device 18, and accordingly the flow in the liquid inlet pipe 1801 and the water inlet pipe 1802 can be changed, and the problem that the existing power cable cleaning, Excessive waste of cleaning liquid and incapability of distributing mixed liquid in a reasonable proportion. The length of the water inlet hole 1902 is larger than that of the water inlet hole 1901, and the length of the water inlet hole 1901 is equal to the diameters of the water inlet pipe 801 and the water inlet pipe 1802, so that the water quantity of the water inlet hole 1902 is unchanged during cleaning of a small range of stains, when the stains are more, the proportion of the water inlet hole 1901 to the water inlet hole 1902 begins to change and adjust, and excessive use of cleaning liquid is avoided. The abrasion between the cable 6 and the detection device 10 is avoided by the support 1003 and the auxiliary roller 1004 arranged on the detection device 10, and the waste water collection box 9 is arranged right below the cleaning box 7 and the blanking device 18, so that the cleaned mixed liquid is prevented from polluting the environment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.