CN111318328B - Abandonment welding electrode removes coating separator - Google Patents
Abandonment welding electrode removes coating separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN111318328B CN111318328B CN202010281462.0A CN202010281462A CN111318328B CN 111318328 B CN111318328 B CN 111318328B CN 202010281462 A CN202010281462 A CN 202010281462A CN 111318328 B CN111318328 B CN 111318328B
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a scrap welding electrode coating removing and separating device which comprises an installation box, wherein an installation cavity is arranged in the installation box, a placing box is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the installation box, a placing cavity capable of temporarily storing a scrap welding electrode is arranged in the placing box, a driving groove is arranged in the lower end surface of the placing box, a left pulley shaft is rotatably arranged on the front end wall of the installation cavity, a feeding mechanism capable of conveying the scrap welding electrode from left to right and providing supporting force is arranged on the left pulley shaft, and trapezoidal blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the placing cavity in a front-back mode. The automatic transportation is sent into and is realized just allowing a welding electrode to separate when making the assurance separation through snatching respectively to welding electrode to getting to welding electrode and removing and the separation of welding electrode core and coating two parts to transport to the separation, and can collect its residue that falls down respectively with it when carrying out getting rid of core and coating two parts and separating, can effectual promotion machining efficiency like this.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of welding electrodes, in particular to a device for removing and separating coatings of waste welding electrodes.
Background
The welding rod consists of two parts, namely a welding core and a coating. The welding rod is made by uniformly and centripetally pressing and coating the coating (coating) on the metal core wire. The welding rod types are different, and the welding cores are also different. The core wire is the metal core of the welding rod, and in order to ensure the quality and the performance of the welding seam, the contents of all metal elements in the core wire are strictly regulated. When the waste welding electrodes are recycled, the waste welding electrodes are usually operated by hands, the coating is removed by other objects, and the welding electrodes are required to be polished and completely removed and separated, so that the removing and separating efficiency is not high, and the body of an operator is easily injured by carelessness in the separating process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a waste welding electrode coating removing and separating device which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a scrap welding electrode coating removing and separating device, which comprises an installation box, wherein an installation cavity is arranged in the installation box, a placing box is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the installation box, a placing cavity capable of temporarily storing a scrap welding electrode is arranged in the placing box, a driving groove is arranged in the lower end surface of the placing box, a left pulley shaft is rotatably arranged on the front end wall of the installation cavity, a feeding mechanism capable of conveying the scrap welding electrode from left to right and providing supporting force is arranged on the left pulley shaft, trapezoidal blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the placing cavity in a front-back mode, a rotating groove for blanking to rotate is formed in each trapezoidal block, a placing block is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the installation cavity, a rack groove is formed in each placing block, a rack connected to the inner side of each trapezoidal block is slidably arranged in each rack groove, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the front end surface of each, the last mechanism that snatchs that is equipped with of extension spring, broken axle in back is installed to the installation cavity right-hand member wall internal rotation, broken gear in back fixed mounting has on the broken axle in back, the broken epaxial fixed mounting in back has and is located the broken wheel in the left back of broken gear in back, the broken epaxial fixed mounting in back has and is located the left lower rotation bevel gear of broken wheel in back, broken epaxial broken mechanism that is equipped with in back.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly installed on the front end face of the installation cavity, the rear end of the rotating motor is in power connection with a lower driving shaft, a right conveying belt pulley and a lower driving bevel gear are fixedly installed on the lower driving shaft from front to back, a left conveying belt pulley is fixedly installed on a left belt pulley shaft, a conveying belt is connected between the left conveying belt pulley and the right conveying belt pulley, an elastic block is fixedly installed on the conveying belt, a plurality of contact blocks are uniformly and fixedly installed on the conveying belt, a connecting shaft is installed in the bottom end wall of the installation cavity in a rotating mode, an upper driving bevel gear meshed with the lower driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft, and an upper rotating bevel gear meshed with the lower driving bevel gear and located above the upper driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft.
Preferably, it includes fixed mounting to snatch the mechanism the driving motor of installation cavity left end wall, driving motor right-hand member power is connected with the driving shaft, fixed mounting has the rotation to install on the last driving shaft place the rotation case in the case right-hand member wall, it rotates the incasement and is equipped with the rotation chamber, go up still fixed mounting on the driving shaft and be located rotate the second cam of intracavity, second cam top is equipped with first cam, first cam lower extreme terminal surface with second cam up end fixed mounting respectively has last magnet and lower magnet that repel each other, go up magnet lower extreme terminal surface with fixedly connected with elastic plate between the magnet up end down, be equipped with in the elastic plate with last magnet lower extreme terminal surface with the coupling spring who connects between the magnet up end down.
Preferably, the grabbing mechanism further comprises a connector arranged on the upper end face of the rotating box, a moving block provided with a sliding groove is symmetrically and hingedly arranged between the left end face and the right end face of the connector in a front-back mode, a moving plate is abutted to the upper end face of the upper half cam, an adjusting spring is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the right side of the moving plate and the upper end wall of the rotating cavity, a fixed block with the sliding groove of the moving block is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the moving plate, an arc-shaped gripper is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the moving block on the front side, and a rear driving belt pulley located on the right side of the rotating box.
Preferably, snatch the mechanism and still including rotating and installing right band pulley axle in the installation cavity front end, the epaxial recess gear of self-control right side fixed mounting of right band pulley and preceding driving pulley, preceding driving pulley with be connected with the connecting belt between the back driving pulley, recess gear cambered surface fixed mounting has the connecting rod, connecting rod left end face fixed mounting has the drive block, the slice gear is installed to installation cavity left end wall internal rotation, the sheave axle is installed to installation cavity left end wall internal rotation, epaxial fixed mounting of sheave with rack toothing's slice gear, it is located still fixed mounting on the sheave axle the slice gear right side be equipped with drive block complex sheave.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises an upper crushing shaft rotatably mounted in the right end wall of the mounting cavity, an upper crushing gear meshed with the rear crushing gear is fixedly mounted on the upper crushing shaft, an upper crushing wheel positioned on the left side of the upper crushing shaft is also fixedly mounted on the upper crushing shaft, a front crushing shaft is rotatably mounted in the right end wall of the mounting cavity, a front crushing gear meshed with the upper crushing gear is fixedly mounted on the front crushing shaft, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the mounting cavity, bilaterally symmetrical connecting blocks are slidably mounted on the upper end face of the fixing plate, a mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the connecting blocks, a universal coupling is connected between the right end face of the mounting shaft and the left end face of the front crushing shaft, a front crushing wheel positioned on the inner side of the connecting blocks is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, and an adjusting block is fixedly connected, and a driving rod is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the adjusting block and the right end surface of the rack.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism further comprises a separation box fixedly mounted on the bottom end wall of the mounting cavity, a separation cavity for storing separated objects is arranged in the separation box, a separation plate for respectively isolating the coating and the welding rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom end wall of the separation cavity, and a filter plate is obliquely and fixedly mounted between the rear end face of the separation plate and the rear end face of the separation cavity.
The beneficial effects are that: the welding rod conveying device can automatically convey and feed welding rods and remove and separate welding core and coating of the welding rods, only one welding rod is allowed to be separated when the separation is ensured by respectively grabbing the welding rods, the welding rods are conveyed to be separated, and the welding core and coating can be respectively collected to remove and separate the falling residues, so that the machining efficiency can be effectively improved, and an operator can be ensured not to be accidentally injured when in work.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a device for peeling and separating waste welding electrodes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of D-D in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of E-E in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view taken from F to F in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention discloses a scrap welding electrode coating removing and separating device, which comprises an installation box 10, wherein an installation cavity 11 is arranged in the installation box 10, a placing box 18 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the installation box 10, a placing cavity 19 capable of temporarily storing scrap welding electrodes is arranged in the placing box 18, a driving groove 16 is arranged in the lower end surface of the placing box 18, a left pulley shaft 15 is rotatably arranged on the front end wall of the installation cavity 11, a feeding mechanism 80 capable of conveying the scrap welding electrodes from left to right and providing supporting force is arranged on the left pulley shaft 15, trapezoidal blocks 41 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the placing cavity 19 in a front-back mode, a rotating groove 40 for blanking rotation is arranged in each trapezoidal block 41, a placing block 45 is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the installation cavity 11, a rack groove 43 is arranged in the placing block 45, and a rack 46 connected to the inner side of each trapezoidal block 41 is slidably arranged in the rack groove 43, the preceding terminal surface of rack 46 with place fixedly connected with extension spring 44 between the 45 rear end faces of piece, be equipped with on extension spring 44 and promote the realization through extension spring 44's intermittent type and carry extremely to abandonment electric welding rod place behind the rotation groove 40 snatch mechanism 82 on the feeding mechanism 80, broken axle 28 after being installed to the 11 right-hand member wall internal rotations of installation cavity, fixed mounting has broken gear 26 after the back on broken axle 28, it is located to go back fixed mounting on broken axle 28 after the broken gear 26 left back broken wheel 29, it is located to go back fixed mounting on broken axle 28 after the broken wheel 29 left lower rotation bevel gear 64 of back broken wheel 29, be equipped with on the broken axle 28 after the back and pass through broken wheel 29 can carry out the broken mechanism 81 that medicine skin and core separation and collection to abandonment electric welding rod.
Beneficially, the feeding mechanism 80 comprises a rotating motor 57 fixedly installed on the front end face of the installation cavity 11, the rear end of the rotating motor 57 is in power connection with a lower driving shaft 30, a right conveying belt pulley 31 and a lower driving bevel gear 68 are fixedly installed on the lower driving shaft 30 from front to back, a left conveying belt pulley 14 is fixedly installed on the left belt pulley shaft 15, a conveying belt 12 is connected between the left conveying belt pulley 14 and the right conveying belt pulley 31, an elastic block 13 capable of moving the waste welding electrode in a fixed moving direction is fixedly installed on the conveying belt 12, a plurality of collision blocks 17 capable of providing driving force for the waste welding electrode are further uniformly and fixedly installed on the conveying belt 12, a connecting shaft 62 is rotatably installed in the bottom end wall of the installation cavity 11, and an upper driving bevel gear 66 meshed with the lower driving bevel gear 68 is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft 62, an upper rotating bevel gear 63 which is positioned above the upper driving bevel gear 66 and is meshed with the lower rotating bevel gear 64 is also fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 62.
Beneficially, the grabbing mechanism 82 comprises a driving motor 20 fixedly installed on the left end wall of the installation cavity 11, an upper driving shaft 21 is connected to the right end of the driving motor 20 in a power mode, a rotating box 24 rotatably installed in the right end wall of the placing box 18 is fixedly installed on the upper driving shaft 21, a rotating cavity 23 is arranged in the rotating box 24, a lower half cam 47 located in the rotating cavity 23 is further fixedly installed on the upper driving shaft 21, an upper half cam 51 is arranged above the lower half cam 47, an upper magnet 56 and a lower magnet 49 which are mutually repellent are respectively and fixedly installed on the lower end face of the upper half cam 51 and the upper end face of the lower half cam 47, the subsequent grabbing amplitude is adjusted according to the weight of the waste welding electrode through the repulsive force between the upper magnet 56 and the lower magnet 49, and an elastic plate 50 is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the upper magnet 56 and the upper end face of the lower magnet 49, a connecting spring 48 connected between the lower end surface of the upper magnet 56 and the upper end surface of the lower magnet 49 is arranged in the elastic plate 50.
Beneficially, the grabbing mechanism 82 further comprises a connecting port 22 arranged on the upper end face of the rotating box 24, moving blocks 52 with sliding grooves are symmetrically hinged to the left end face and the right end face of the connecting port 22 in a front-back mode, a moving plate 54 is abutted to the upper end face of the upper half cam 51, an adjusting spring 81 is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the right side of the moving plate 54 and the upper end wall of the rotating cavity 23, the position of the moving plate 54 is adjusted through the tension of the adjusting spring 81, a fixing block 53 sliding in the sliding groove of the moving block 52 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the moving plate 54, a gripper 55 capable of stripping and conveying waste welding rods in an arc shape is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the moving block 52 on the front side, a rear driving belt pulley 25 positioned on the right side of the rotating box 24 is fixedly arranged on the upper driving shaft 21, and the gripper 54 is adjusted to fall on the position of the moving plate The gripping amplitude adjustment of the gripper 55 is realized.
Beneficially, the grabbing mechanism 82 further includes a right pulley shaft 39 rotatably mounted in the front end surface of the mounting cavity 11, a groove gear 33 and a front driving pulley 34 are fixedly mounted on the right pulley shaft 39 from left to right, a connecting belt 32 is connected between the front driving pulley 34 and the rear driving pulley 25, a connecting rod 38 is fixedly mounted on an arc surface of the groove gear 33, a driving block 42 capable of achieving intermittent control is fixedly mounted on the left end surface of the connecting rod 38, a sheet gear 36 is rotatably mounted on the left end wall of the mounting cavity 11, a groove gear shaft 35 is rotatably mounted on the left end wall of the mounting cavity 11, a sheet gear 36 meshed with the rack 46 is fixedly mounted on the groove gear shaft 35, and a grooved wheel 37 matched with the driving block 42 is further fixedly mounted on the right side of the sheet gear 36 on the groove gear shaft 35.
Beneficially, the crushing mechanism 81 includes an upper crushing shaft 65 rotatably mounted in the right end wall of the mounting cavity 11, an upper crushing gear 67 engaged with the rear crushing gear 26 is fixedly mounted on the upper crushing shaft 65, an upper crushing wheel 27 positioned at the left side of the upper crushing shaft 65 is also fixedly mounted on the upper crushing shaft 65, a front crushing shaft 76 is rotatably mounted in the right end wall of the mounting cavity 11, a front crushing gear 77 engaged with the upper crushing gear 67 is fixedly mounted on the front crushing shaft 76, a fixing plate 70 is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the mounting cavity 11, bilaterally symmetrical connecting blocks 71 are slidably mounted on the upper end surface of the fixing plate 70, a mounting shaft 78 is rotatably mounted in the connecting blocks 71, a universal coupling 75 is connected between the right end surface of the mounting shaft 78 and the left end surface of the front crushing shaft 76, and a front crushing wheel 79 positioned at the inner side of the connecting blocks 71 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, an adjusting block 73 is fixedly connected between the connecting blocks 71, and a driving rod 72 which can move back and forth with the front crushing wheel 79 to enable the waste welding rods to fall off in a separating manner is fixedly connected between the left end face of the adjusting block 73 and the right end face of the rack 46.
Advantageously, the crushing mechanism 81 further comprises a separation box 58 fixedly mounted on the bottom end wall of the mounting chamber 11, a separation chamber 59 for storing separated objects is arranged in the separation box 58, a separation plate 61 for respectively isolating the coating and the welding rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom end wall of the separation chamber 59, and a filter plate 60 capable of separating is obliquely and fixedly mounted between the rear end surface of the separation plate 61 and the rear end surface of the separation chamber 59.
In the initial state, the upper magnet 56 and the lower magnet 49 repel each other, so that the connecting spring 48 is in an undeformed state, the tension spring 44 is in an undeformed state, and the adjusting spring 81 is in an undeformed state.
When the welding machine starts to work, waste welding electrodes are placed in the placing cavity 19, the driving motor 20 is started, the upper driving shaft 21 rotates, the lower half cam 47, the rotating box 24 and the rear driving belt pulley 25 rotate, the front driving belt pulley 34 rotates through the connecting belt 32 when the rear driving belt pulley 25 rotates, the right belt wheel shaft 39 rotates, the connecting rod 38 rotates, the driving block 42 is driven to rotate in a matched mode with the groove in the grooved pulley 37, the grooved pulley shaft 35 rotates, the sheet gear 36 is meshed with the rack 46, the rack 46 is driven to move forwards intermittently, and the waste welding electrodes in the placing cavity 19 can fall;
meanwhile, when the lower half cam 47 and the rotating box 24 rotate, the dropped waste welding rods fall on the moving plate 54, so that the moving plate 54 moves downwards, the grabbing amplitude of the grabbing hand 55 is adjusted to enable the fixed block 53 to move downwards through the repulsive force between the upper magnet 56 and the lower magnet 49 according to the weight adjustment of the waste welding rods and fall on the position of the moving plate 54, the moving block 52 is made to swing, and therefore the grabbing hand 55 is pulled backwards, and the grabbing hand 55 falls on the conveying belt 12 through the rotating groove 40;
simultaneously, the rotating motor 57 is started, so that the lower driving shaft 30 rotates, the right conveying belt pulley 31 and the lower driving bevel gear 68 are driven to rotate, the right conveying belt pulley 31 rotates to enable the left conveying belt pulley 14 to rotate through the conveying belt 12, and therefore the left belt pulley shaft 15 rotates, and waste welding electrodes on the conveying belt 12 are pushed to the space between the upper crushing wheel 27 and the front crushing wheel 79 through the contact block 17 to be crushed;
the lower driving shaft 30 causes the connecting shaft 62 to rotate through the meshing transmission between the lower driving bevel gear 68 and the upper driving bevel gear 66, while the connecting shaft 62 causes the rear crushing shaft 28 to rotate through the meshing transmission between the upper rotating bevel gear 63 and the lower rotating bevel gear 64, thereby causing the rear crushing shaft 28 to rotate, the rear crushing shaft 28 causes the rear crushing wheel 29 to rotate through the meshing transmission between the rear crushing gear 26 and the upper crushing gear 67, thereby causing the upper crushing shaft 65 to rotate, the upper crushing shaft 65 causes the front crushing shaft 76 to rotate through the meshing transmission between the upper crushing gear 67 and the front crushing gear 77, the mounting shaft 78 is caused to rotate through the universal coupling 75, thereby causing the front crushing wheel 79 to rotate, the coating and the welding rod of the waste welding rod are separated through the friction between the upper crushing wheel 27 and the rear crushing wheel 29 and the front crushing wheel 79, and when moved through the rack 46, the driving rod 72 is enabled to move back and forth, the adjusting block 73 is enabled to drive the connecting block 71 to enable the mounting shaft 78 to move back and forth, the front crushing wheel 79 is enabled to fall on the filter plate 60 after the waste welding rods are separated, the coating can fall into the separation cavity 59 on the rear side through the filter plate 60, the welding rods fall into the separation cavity 59 on the front side through the inclined surface of the filter plate 60, and the device returns to the initial position after the welding rods are completed.
The beneficial effects are that: the welding rod conveying device can automatically convey and feed welding rods and remove and separate welding core and coating of the welding rods, only one welding rod is allowed to be separated when the separation is ensured by respectively grabbing the welding rods, the welding rods are conveyed to be separated, and the welding core and coating can be respectively collected to remove and separate the falling residues, so that the machining efficiency can be effectively improved, and an operator can be ensured not to be accidentally injured when in work.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an abandonment welding electrode removes coating separator, includes the install bin, its characterized in that: the welding machine is characterized in that a mounting cavity is arranged in the mounting box, a placing box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the mounting box, a placing cavity capable of temporarily storing waste welding electrodes is arranged in the placing box, a driving groove is formed in the lower end face of the placing box, a left pulley shaft is rotatably arranged on the front end wall of the mounting cavity, a feeding mechanism capable of conveying the waste welding electrodes from left to right and providing supporting force is arranged on the left pulley shaft, trapezoidal blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the placing cavity front and back, a rotating groove for blanking rotation is formed in each trapezoidal block, a placing block is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the mounting cavity, a rack groove is formed in each placing block, a rack connected to the inner side of each trapezoidal block is slidably arranged in each rack groove, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the front end face of each rack and the rear end face of each, a rear crushing shaft is rotatably mounted in the right end wall of the mounting cavity, a rear crushing gear is fixedly mounted on the rear crushing shaft, a rear crushing wheel positioned on the left side of the rear crushing gear is also fixedly mounted on the rear crushing shaft, a lower rotating bevel gear positioned on the left side of the rear crushing wheel is also fixedly mounted on the rear crushing shaft, and a crushing mechanism is arranged on the rear crushing shaft; the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly installed on the front end face of the installation cavity, the rear end of the rotating motor is in power connection with a lower driving shaft, a right conveying belt pulley and a lower driving bevel gear are fixedly installed on the lower driving shaft from front to back, a left conveying belt pulley is fixedly installed on a left belt pulley shaft, a conveying belt is connected between the left conveying belt pulley and the right conveying belt pulley, an elastic block is fixedly installed on the conveying belt, a plurality of contact blocks are uniformly and fixedly installed on the conveying belt, a connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom end wall of the installation cavity, an upper driving bevel gear meshed with the lower driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft, and an upper rotating bevel gear meshed with the lower driving bevel gear and located above the upper driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft; the grabbing mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the left end wall of the installation cavity, the right end of the driving motor is in power connection with an upper driving shaft, a rotating box rotatably installed in the right end wall of the placing box is fixedly installed on the upper driving shaft, a rotating cavity is formed in the rotating box, a lower half cam located in the rotating cavity is also fixedly installed on the upper driving shaft, an upper half cam is arranged above the lower half cam, the lower end face of the upper half cam and the upper end face of the lower half cam are respectively and fixedly provided with an upper magnet and a lower magnet which are mutually repellent, an elastic plate is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the upper magnet and the upper end face of the lower magnet, and a connecting spring connected between the lower end face of the upper magnet and the upper end face of the lower magnet is arranged in the elastic plate; the grabbing mechanism further comprises a connecting port arranged on the upper end face of the rotating box, a moving block provided with a sliding groove is symmetrically hinged and arranged in the front-back direction between the left end face and the right end face of the connecting port, a moving plate is abutted against the upper end face of the upper half cam, an adjusting spring is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the right side of the moving plate and the upper end wall of the rotating cavity, a fixed block sliding with the sliding groove of the moving block is fixedly arranged on the end face of the left side of the moving plate, an arc-shaped grabbing hand is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the moving block on the front side, and a rear driving belt pulley positioned; the grabbing mechanism further comprises a right pulley shaft rotatably mounted in the front end face of the mounting cavity, a groove gear and a front driving belt pulley are fixedly mounted on the right pulley shaft from left to right, a connecting belt is connected between the front driving belt pulley and the rear driving belt pulley, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the cambered surface of the groove gear, a driving block is fixedly mounted on the left end face of the connecting rod, a sheet gear is rotatably mounted on the left end wall of the mounting cavity, a grooved pulley shaft is rotatably mounted on the left end wall of the mounting cavity, a sheet gear meshed with the rack is fixedly mounted on the grooved pulley shaft, and a grooved pulley matched with the driving block is further fixedly mounted on the right side of the sheet gear; the crushing mechanism comprises an upper crushing shaft rotatably mounted in the right end wall of the mounting cavity, an upper crushing gear meshed with the rear crushing gear is fixedly mounted on the upper crushing shaft, an upper crushing wheel positioned on the left side of the upper crushing shaft is fixedly mounted on the upper crushing shaft, a front crushing shaft is rotatably mounted in the right end wall of the mounting cavity, a front crushing gear meshed with the upper crushing gear is fixedly mounted on the front crushing shaft, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the mounting cavity, bilaterally symmetrical connecting blocks are slidably mounted on the upper end surface of the fixing plate, a mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the connecting blocks, a universal coupling is connected between the right end surface of the mounting shaft and the left end surface of the front crushing shaft, a front crushing wheel positioned on the inner side of the connecting blocks is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, and an adjusting block is fixedly connected, a driving rod is fixedly connected between the left end face of the adjusting block and the right end face of the rack; the crushing mechanism further comprises a separation box fixedly installed on the bottom end wall of the installation cavity, a separation cavity for storing separated objects is arranged in the separation box, a separation plate for respectively isolating the coating and the welding rods is fixedly installed on the bottom end wall of the separation cavity, and a filter plate is obliquely and fixedly installed between the rear end face of the separation plate and the rear end face of the separation cavity.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010281462.0A CN111318328B (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Abandonment welding electrode removes coating separator |
| JP2020116845A JP2021167016A (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-07 | Coating material removal and separation device for disposed coated electrode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010281462.0A CN111318328B (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Abandonment welding electrode removes coating separator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111318328A CN111318328A (en) | 2020-06-23 |
| CN111318328B true CN111318328B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111687564A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-22 | 温州类帕机械科技有限公司 | Equipment for remaking damaged or damped welding rod |
| CN112045117B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏朗禾控制系统有限公司 | Welding wire recycling and connecting device |
| CN112798741A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-14 | 马甫平 | Device for detecting and marking welding electrode coating after drying treatment |
| CN112871794B (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2022-02-22 | 天津市金桥焊材集团股份有限公司 | Automatic peeling mechanism for dry welding rod powder |
| CN114950622A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-08-30 | 怀宁县鑫之港新型建材有限公司 | Raw material crushing equipment for red brick processing and use method thereof |
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| KR20140114577A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-29 | (주) 두수 | Food waste processing apparatus improved separating function for metal |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111318328A (en) | 2020-06-23 |
| JP2021167016A (en) | 2021-10-21 |
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