CN111312062A - Inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device - Google Patents
Inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111312062A CN111312062A CN202010202111.6A CN202010202111A CN111312062A CN 111312062 A CN111312062 A CN 111312062A CN 202010202111 A CN202010202111 A CN 202010202111A CN 111312062 A CN111312062 A CN 111312062A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F7/00—Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
- G09F7/02—Signs, plates, panels or boards using readily-detachable elements bearing or forming symbols
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a marking device, and provides a plug-in rod type disaster site injury information identification device, which comprises: the medical device comprises a shell, a medical device and a medical device, wherein the shell is provided with a top plate and a bottom plate, the top plate is provided with a wound area, a wound area and a complication area, and each area is provided with jacks corresponding to different information elements; the inserting rods are arranged in each inserting hole; the reset plate is arranged in the shell and can move back and forth between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the reset plate is used for restoring the end surfaces of one ends of all the inserting rods to a coplanar position; the reset spring is arranged in the shell, one end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the reset spring is connected with the reset plate; and a cover body detachably connected with the housing. The inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device provided by the invention can be used for rapidly recording site injury information, is convenient to transmit and store, can be repeatedly used, and improves the efficiency and effect of classifying wounded personnel in batches.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to identification devices, and particularly relates to an inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device.
Background
When a disaster occurs, a large number of wounded persons are often generated in a short time. The on-site triage work of the wounded is the basis of the mass wounded treatment work, the realization of the rapid and effective triage of the mass wounded can win precious time for the subsequent treatment of the wounded, the wounded needing to be treated most can be treated properly in the first time, and the limited medical resources can bring the maximum benefits into play. The field detection and classification environment conditions of the wounded are crude and severe, the requirements of the wounded on treatment are urgent, the workload of detection and classification is large, and great pressure is brought to the work of field detection and classification personnel.
At present, the injury classification identification used for the injury detection of the wounded on the scene of disaster occurrence is mostly coal quality such as handwritten injury cards and injury tickets, the handwritten injury information recording operation is not convenient enough, the speed is slow, the notes are not easy to identify, the writing effect is not ideal in rainy days or cold environments, the recording coal quality is easy to be stained, the recording coal quality is not easy to store, the recording coal quality cannot be reused, the recording and the transmission of the injury information on the scene are not facilitated, and further the classification efficiency and the effect of the wounded in batches are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a plug-in rod type disaster site injury information identification device to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a pin-type disaster site injury information identification device, comprising:
the medical device comprises a shell, a first information element and a second information element, wherein the shell is provided with a top plate and a bottom plate which are oppositely arranged, the top plate is provided with a wound type wound area, a wound potential area and a complication area, and jacks corresponding to different information elements are arranged in the wound type wound area, the wound potential area and the complication area;
the inserting rods are arranged in each jack and can move in the jacks, the inserting rods are kept in the jacks in a natural state and do not move, one ends of the inserting rods are positioned outside the shell, and the other ends of the inserting rods extend into the shell;
the reset plate is arranged in the shell, can move back and forth between the top plate and the bottom plate, and is used for enabling the end surfaces of the one ends of all the inserting rods to return to a coplanar position;
the reset spring is arranged in the shell, one end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the reset spring is connected with the reset plate; and
the cover body is detachably connected with the shell and used for covering all the inserting rods.
Furthermore, a reset hole for an article or a finger to pass through is formed in the bottom plate.
Further, the other end of the insertion rod is provided with a protruding portion which cannot pass through the insertion hole.
Further, the cover is made of transparent plastic.
Further, the wound area is rectangular, and the injury area and the complication area are both arranged on the periphery of the wound area.
Further, the color of the inserted bar in the wound area, the injured area and the complication area is different from each other.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the inserted-rod type disaster site injury information identification device, after a disaster occurs, site injury classification personnel at a disaster site can quickly record site injury information by pressing the inserted rod corresponding to specific injury information according to the injury information of the injured, the inserted-rod type disaster site injury information identification device is convenient to transfer and store, can be repeatedly used, and improves the efficiency and effect of classifying the injured in batches.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an inserted-rod type disaster site injury information identification device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of FIG. 1;
reference numerals:
10-shell, 11-top plate, 12-bottom plate, 13-jack, 14-reset hole, 20-inserted bar, 30-reset plate, 40-reset spring and 50-cover body.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides an insertion rod 20 type disaster site injury information identification device, which includes a housing 10, an insertion rod 20, a reset plate 30, a reset spring 40 and a cover 50.
The housing 10 includes a top plate 11 and a bottom plate 12, which are disposed in pairs, and the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 are connected by a side wall. The top plate 11 is divided into a wound area, a damaged area and a complication area, and the wound area, the damaged area and the complication area are all provided with jacks 13 corresponding to different information elements.
The injury information of the wounded includes the injury potential, complications, injury type and injury part. The wound type and the wound part are divided into one area because the wound type and the wound part are in a one-to-one corresponding logic relationship and the wound type and the wound part are in a co-occurrence relationship. Each jack 13 in the wound-type injury region represents one injury-type information and one injury information.
The information elements and codes of the wound type, wound part, wound potential and complications are designed as shown in tables one to four:
form-damage information element and code
Information element and code for the second part of the table
Injury name | Minor injury | Moderate wound | Severe injury | Critical injury | Others |
Encoding | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 9 |
Information element and code for injury of table three
Information elements and codes for table four complications
An insert rod 20 is inserted into each jack 13, the insert rod 20 is movable in the jack 13, one end of the insert rod 20 is positioned outside the shell 10, the other end of the insert rod 20 extends into the shell 10, and the insert rod 20 is kept in the jack 13 in a natural state.
The reset plate 30 is disposed in the housing 10, the reset plate 30 can move back and forth between the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12, preferably, the reset plate 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 10, and the reset plate 30 is sized to cover all the plug-in pins 20, so as to ensure that the reset plate 30 can restore the end surfaces of all the plug-in pins 20 to the coplanar initial position.
The return spring 40 is installed in the housing 10, and has one end connected to the inner wall of the housing 10 and the other end connected to the return plate 30.
The cover 50 is detachably connected to the housing 10, preferably, the cover 50 is screwed to the housing 10, and the cover 50 is used to cover all the insertion rods 20 to prevent the insertion rods 20 from being interfered by external force and moving.
The inserted bar 20 type disaster site injury information identification device of the embodiment can be bound or fixed on the injured by hanging ropes or clips.
In the rod-inserting 20 type disaster site injury information identification device of the present embodiment, before being used, the above one ends of all the rods 20 are extended out of the housing 10 and kept coplanar. After a disaster occurs, the on-site injury classification personnel at the disaster site can rapidly record on-site injury information according to the injury information of the injured person by pressing the inserting rod 20 corresponding to the specific injury information, and the on-site injury information can be transmitted and stored conveniently and can be used repeatedly, so that the classification efficiency and effect of the injured persons in batches are improved.
In one embodiment, the base 12 defines a reset hole 14 for an object or a finger to pass through. The field injury grader can insert fingers into the reset holes 14, so that the fingers can abut against the reset plate 30 to push the reset plate 30 to complete the reset operation of the insert rod 20. The reset hole 14 is provided without a structure for moving the reset plate 30, thereby simplifying the structure of the insertion rod 20 type disaster site injury information identification device.
In one embodiment, the other end of the plunger 20 is provided with a protrusion that cannot pass through the insertion hole 13. When the other ends of the plunger 20 are moved to abut against the lower surface of the top plate 11 while the other ends of the plungers 20 are moved in the direction of the one ends thereof by the urging of the return plate 30, all the plungers 20 are returned to the initial positions. With this arrangement, on the one hand, the reset operation of the plunger 20 is achieved by a simple design, and on the other hand, the plunger 20 is prevented from falling out of the insertion hole 13 and falling out of the housing 10.
In one embodiment, the cover 50 is made of transparent plastic so that the injury information recorded on the top plate 11 can be directly viewed through the cover 50.
In one embodiment, the wound area is rectangular overall, the information elements in the wound area form a matrix, and the wound area and the complication area are arranged on the periphery of the wound area. Preferably, the housing 10 is cylindrical in configuration, and accordingly, the top plate 11 is circular and the wound area is located in the middle of the top plate 11. The layout is reasonable.
In one embodiment, the color of the plunger 20 varies from wound area to wound area, and from complication area to complication area. The corresponding injury area can be conveniently and quickly found by the on-site injury detection classification personnel, and the injury classification efficiency is further improved.
In the description of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an inserted bar formula calamity scene injury information identification means which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the medical device comprises a shell, a first information element and a second information element, wherein the shell is provided with a top plate and a bottom plate which are oppositely arranged, the top plate is provided with a wound type wound area, a wound potential area and a complication area, and jacks corresponding to different information elements are arranged in the wound type wound area, the wound potential area and the complication area;
the inserting rods are arranged in each jack and can move in the jacks, the inserting rods are kept in the jacks in a natural state and do not move, one ends of the inserting rods are positioned outside the shell, and the other ends of the inserting rods extend into the shell;
the reset plate is arranged in the shell, can move back and forth between the top plate and the bottom plate, and is used for enabling the end surfaces of the one ends of all the inserting rods to return to a coplanar position;
the reset spring is arranged in the shell, one end of the reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the reset spring is connected with the reset plate; and
the cover body is detachably connected with the shell and used for covering all the inserting rods.
2. The inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate is provided with a reset hole for an article or a finger to pass through.
3. The inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device according to claim 2, wherein: the other end of the inserted bar is provided with a bulge which can not pass through the jack.
4. The inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device according to claim 1, wherein: the cover body is made of transparent plastic.
5. The inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device according to claim 1, wherein: the wound type injury area is rectangular, and the injury area and the complication area are arranged on the periphery of the wound type injury area.
6. The inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device according to claim 1, wherein: the colors of the inserted bars in the wound area, the wound area and the complication area are different.
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CN202010202111.6A CN111312062B (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device |
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CN202010202111.6A CN111312062B (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Inserted rod type disaster site injury information identification device |
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CN111312062B CN111312062B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114918673A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-19 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学 | Disaster site injury information identification production equipment |
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CN114918673A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-19 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学 | Disaster site injury information identification production equipment |
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