CN111305452B - Assembled ceiling structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Assembled ceiling structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111305452B CN111305452B CN202010242384.3A CN202010242384A CN111305452B CN 111305452 B CN111305452 B CN 111305452B CN 202010242384 A CN202010242384 A CN 202010242384A CN 111305452 B CN111305452 B CN 111305452B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/34—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
- E04B9/12—Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction
- E04B9/14—Connections between non-parallel members of the supporting construction all the members being discontinuous and laying at least partly in the same plane
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/34—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles
- E04B9/36—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles consisting of parallel slats
- E04B9/363—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles consisting of parallel slats the principal plane of the slats being horizontal
Abstract
The invention relates to an assembled ceiling structure and a construction method thereof, belonging to the technical field of ceiling suspended ceiling structures, and the assembled ceiling structure comprises a plurality of keels arranged in parallel at intervals and a plurality of grid bars arranged below the keels in parallel at intervals, wherein the cross sections of the keels are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'men', the keels are provided with a plurality of hanging rods fixed on a ceiling wall body at intervals along the length direction of the keels, and installation assemblies are arranged between the keels and the grid bars; the installation component comprises a locking piece arranged in parallel with the keel and a plurality of hanging pieces arranged between the length directions of the locking piece, the number of the hanging pieces is equal to the number of the grid bars and is fixedly connected with the grid bars, the locking piece is arranged on the inner side of the keel in a sliding mode, and the locking piece is fixed with the keel after sliding, so that the hanging pieces are fixedly connected with the locking piece. The installation assembly is arranged between the keel and the grid to connect the keel and the grid, so that the keel and the grid can be detachably installed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceiling structures, in particular to an assembled ceiling structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
For pleasing to the eye demand, most building indoor space upper portion all can set up the furred ceiling and hide roofing structure, and air conditioner, circuit, fire control pipeline etc. can be hidden as hiding the layer in the space between furred ceiling and the ceiling wall body simultaneously to reach pleasing to the eye effect.
The grid suspended ceiling is one of suspended ceilings which are widely adopted in recent years, the aluminum grid has open visual field, ventilation and air permeability, the lines are clear and neat, the layers are distinct, the simple and clear modern style is reflected, and the aluminum grid suspended ceiling is mainly applied to places such as shopping squares, subway stations, hotels, waiting rooms and internet cafes. But present grid furred ceiling is mostly by many mutually perpendicular's main joist and false keel constitution grid form, and usually main joist and false keel be integrated into one piece, lead to grid furred ceiling's installation inconvenient.
Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembly type ceiling structure and a construction method thereof.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
an assembled ceiling structure comprises a plurality of keels arranged in parallel at intervals and a plurality of grids arranged below the keels in parallel at intervals, wherein the cross sections of the keels are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'men', the keels are provided with a plurality of hanging rods fixed on a ceiling wall body at intervals along the length direction of the keels, and mounting assemblies are arranged between the keels and the grids; the installation component includes the closure with fossil fragments parallel arrangement and follows a plurality of pendants that set up between closure length direction, and is a plurality of the number of pendant equals with the radical of bars and with bars fixed connection, the closure slides and sets up in the fossil fragments inboard, the closure slides the back and is fixed with fossil fragments, makes the closure fixed connection with the closure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the jib with fossil fragments and ceiling wall fixed connection, then be connected grid and fossil fragments through setting up the installation component, install the pendant on the grid, slide the closure and set up in fossil fragments, thereby realize hanging-on of pendant on the closure through the slip of closure, after the closure slides through the fixing of closure and fossil fragments, thereby realize the fixed connection of pendant and closure, because the setting of dismantling between closure and the fossil fragments, thereby realize being connected with dismantling of grid and fossil fragments, make things convenient for the installation of grid furred ceiling.
The invention is further configured to: the both ends of bars are connected with the installation frame of fixed setting on indoor wall all around, the both ends and the installation frame fixed connection of fossil fragments.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the installation frame, fix fossil fragments and installation frame to be convenient for the grid is connected with the davit.
The invention is further configured to: the lower extreme inner wall of installation frame can be dismantled and be equipped with the flange that the cross-section is the L type, the flange is contradicted with the terminal surface under the bars.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the bars can place on the flange through setting up the flange to be convenient for be connected between bars and the installation frame, the stability of being connected between reinforcing bars and the installation frame simultaneously.
The invention is further configured to: the cross-section of pendant is the C style of calligraphy, and its opening towards one side of grid, the closure includes the connection lath of being connected with fossil fragments and a plurality of fixed the setting in the inboard hitch plate of connection lath, and is a plurality of hitch plate and pendant one-to-one set up, the cross section of connection lath also is door style of calligraphy setting, the hitch plate sets up in the opening part of connection lath.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the shape that sets up the pendant, set up the hitch plate on the connecting strip, thereby realize the articulate of pendant and closure through the sliding connection lath.
The invention is further configured to: the height of connecting lath is less than the height of fossil fragments, connecting lath and jib fixed connection, when connecting lath and jib are fixed, connecting lath up end is contradicted with the fossil fragments inner wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the height that sets up the connecting strip, after the connecting strip slides, the hitch plate is located between the pendant to under the effect of jib, the connecting strip upwards mentions, thereby makes the pendant articulate on the hitch plate.
The invention is further configured to: the connecting lath is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts at intervals along the length direction, and the fixing bolts penetrate through the keels and are in threaded connection with fixing nuts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up fixing bolt on connecting the lath, screw up fixing nut behind the fossil fragments through fixing bolt runs through to realize the fixed connection of closure and fossil fragments.
The invention is further configured to: the upper end face of the hanging plate is provided with a plurality of insertion blocks, the hanging piece corresponds to the insertion blocks and is provided with insertion holes, and the insertion blocks are inserted into the insertion holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the inserted block on the fishplate bar, set up the jack on the pendant, when the closure upwards lifts up, through pegging graft of inserted block and jack to strengthen the joint strength of pendant and fishplate bar, avoid making the bars be the trend to one side upset because one side of pendant is the opening form.
The invention is further configured to: the openings of two adjacent hanging pieces on the grid bars face opposite directions, and the sliding directions of the locking pieces on two adjacent keels are opposite.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the opening orientation that sets up two adjacent pendants on the grating to make the pendant can articulate with the closure on the fossil fragments of difference better, through the slip direction that sets up the closure, thereby make the specification of closure the same, avoid causing the restriction to the position when fossil fragments installation.
The second aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a construction method of a fabricated ceiling, comprising the steps of:
step S1, fixing the mounting frame with the flanges with the wall, and fixing the hanger rod with the ceiling wall according to the mounting position of the keel on the mounting frame;
step S2, placing the keel which is connected with the locking piece in a sliding manner on the mounting frame in sequence, achieving the placement of the keel under the action of the flanges, then fixedly mounting the keel on the mounting frame in sequence, enabling the suspender to penetrate through the keel, and sliding the locking piece to one end of the keel in a staggered manner, so that the end part of one end of the locking piece is flush with the keel;
step S3, after the keel is installed, placing the grid bars on the installation frame in sequence according to the positions of the hanging plates on the locking pieces and the sliding direction of the locking pieces, and then fixing the two ends of the grid bars with the installation frame in sequence;
step S4, after the grid is installed, the locking piece slides towards the other end of the keel, so that the hanging plate is arranged in the middle of the hanging piece, the locking piece is lifted upwards and then fixed with the hanging rod, finally, the fixing nut is screwed on the fixing bolt, and the fixing nut is enabled to be abutted against the upper end face of the keel.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the installation component is arranged to detachably connect the keel and the grid, so that the volume of the grid suspended ceiling during installation is reduced, and the grid suspended ceiling is convenient to fix on a ceiling wall; the keel and the grid are placed on the mounting frame before fixed mounting under the action of the flange by arranging the mounting frame and arranging the flange on the mounting frame, so that the keel and the grid are conveniently connected with the mounting frame; through setting up articulating of closure and pendant, utilize the slip of closure, realize the synchronous connection of closure and the pendant on a plurality of bars same position, through reciprocating of closure to realize articulating of pendant on the hitch plate, utilize being connected between jib and the fossil fragments simultaneously, realize that the closure tentatively is fixed with fossil fragments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the overall architecture of the present invention;
figure 2 is a partial sectional view of the invention showing primarily the placement of the mounting assembly within the keel;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention, primarily illustrating the positional relationship between the mounting assemblies and the grid and keel;
fig. 4 is a partial exploded view of the present invention, showing primarily the components of the mounting assembly.
In the figure: 1. a keel; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a through hole; 13. folding edges; 2. grid bars; 21. flanging; 3. a boom; 31. an external thread; 32. a contact ring; 33. a nut; 4. installing a frame; 41. blocking edges; 5. mounting the component; 51. hanging parts; 511. a jack; 52. a locking member; 521. connecting the battens; 522. a hanging plate; 5221. inserting a block; 53. fixing the bolt; 54. and (5) fixing the screw cap.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the assembled ceiling structure disclosed by the invention comprises an installation frame 4 fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall, a plurality of keels 1 and a plurality of grids 2, wherein the keels 1 are vertically arranged in the installation frame 4, and the number of the keels 1 is smaller than that of the grids 2. The opening that keel 1's cross section was personally submitted door style of calligraphy setting and keel 1 is towards ground, and many 1 mutual intervals of fossil fragments and parallel arrangement, keel 1 is provided with many jib 3 that are fixed in the ceiling wall body along its length direction interval, connects 1 middle part of fossil fragments through jib 3 to avoid keel 1 middle part undercut under the action of gravity, improve keel 1's installation intensity. A plurality of bars 2 interval parallel arrangement in fossil fragments 1 below, and be equipped with installation component 5 between bar 2 and the fossil fragments 1 to be connected bar 2 and fossil fragments 1, with the installation intensity of reinforcing bar 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the number of groups of installation component 5 corresponds the setting with the radical of fossil fragments 1, and every group all includes the closure 52 with fossil fragments 1 parallel arrangement and a plurality of pendants 51 along the setting of closure 52 length direction interval, and the number of pendant 51 equals with the radical of bars 2 and with bars 2 fixed connection, and the closure 52 slides and sets up in fossil fragments 1 inboard, and can with fossil fragments 1 fixed connection after the closure 52 slides. When the locking piece 52 is fixed with the keel 1 after sliding, the hanging piece 51 is hung with the locking piece 52, so that the connection between the grid 2 and the keel 1 is realized.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to facilitate the locking piece 52 to slide in the keel 1, the length of the locking piece 52 is smaller than that of the keel 1, the baffles 11 are arranged at the openings at the two ends of the keel 1, the space between the two baffles 11 is smaller than that of the locking piece 52, when one end of the locking piece 52 enters between the keel 1 and the baffles 11, the other end of the locking piece 52 enters between the keel 1 and the baffles 11 through the sliding locking piece 52, and therefore the locking piece 52 slides on the baffles 11. In order to facilitate the hanging connection between the fixing piece and the locking piece 52, the section of the hanging piece 51 is C-shaped, and the opening of the hanging piece 51 faces one side of the grid bar 2, namely the opening direction of the hanging piece 51 is vertical to the length direction of the grid bar 2; the locking element 52 comprises a connecting plate 521 connected with the keel 1 and a plurality of hitching plates 522 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate 521, wherein the hitching plates are arranged at the opening of the connecting plate 521 and close the opening of the connecting plate 521. Before installing the grid 2, the locking piece 52 slides towards the end part of one end of the keel 1, so that the hanging plate 522 is staggered with the hanging piece 51; after the grid 2 is installed, the locking element 52 is slid toward the inner side of the hanger 51, so that the hanging plate 522 is placed in the middle of the hanger 51, and the two are in a hanging state.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the connection stability between the grid 2 and the keel 1, the openings of two adjacent hanging pieces 51 on the same grid 2 face opposite directions, so that when the hanging pieces 51 are hung with the locking pieces 52, the locking pieces 52 do not tend to turn over to one side because the openings of the hanging pieces 51 are the same. Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the installation components 5 are arranged identically and avoid the type distinction of the keel 1 with the locking piece 52 during installation, the sliding directions of the locking pieces 52 on two adjacent keels 1 are opposite, so that the lengths of the locking pieces 52 are equal.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to ensure that the hanging member 51 is better hung on the hanging plate 522, the height of the connecting strip 521 is smaller than that of the keel 1, the connecting strip 521 is fixedly connected with the suspension rod 3, and when the connecting strip 521 is fixed with the suspension rod 3, the locking member 52 moves upwards and causes the upper end surface of the connecting strip 521 to abut against the inner wall of the keel 1, and simultaneously, the height of the hanging member 51 is equal to the distance that the locking member 52 moves upwards, so that when the locking member 52 moves upwards, the hanging member 51 abuts against the upper end surface of the hanging plate 522. For making things convenient for fossil fragments 1 and connecting lath 521 to be connected with jib 3, the one end that jib 3 deviates from the ceiling wall body is equipped with external screw thread 31, and jib 3 runs through behind fossil fragments 1 and the connecting lath 521 threaded connection have a nut 33, and jib 3 is located the upper end of external screw thread 31 and is equipped with fixed be equipped with the conflict ring 32, through the threaded connection between nut 33 and the jib 3, under the combined action of nut 33 and conflict ring 32 for fossil fragments 1 are fixed on jib 3 with connecting plate 522.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the keel 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 12 at intervals along the length direction thereof, and in order to facilitate the threaded connection of the nuts 33 on the hanger rods 3, the through holes 12 are all arranged in the gaps between two adjacent grid bars 2, and the distance between two adjacent grid bars 2 is equal to the width of the grid bars 2; the hanger bar 3 passes out of the keel 1 through the through hole 12, and the diameter of the through hole 12 is smaller than that of the nut 33. In order to ensure the stability of the connection between the locking element 52 and the keel 1 after sliding and lifting, the connecting plate 521 is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts 53 at intervals along the length direction thereof, the fixing bolts 53 penetrate through the keel 1 through the through holes 12 and are in threaded connection with fixing nuts 54, and the keel 1 and the locking element 52 are fixedly connected through the matching of the fixing nuts 54 and the fixing bolts 53. To ensure that the fixing bolt 53 does not interfere with the sliding of the locking element 52 within the keel 1, the height of the fixing bolt 53 is slightly less than the distance that the locking element 52 moves up.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to avoid the tendency that the grid 2 inclines to one side due to the displacement between the hanging member 51 and the hanging plate 522 when the locking member 52 is fixed to the keel 1, the upper end surface of the hanging plate 522 is provided with a plurality of insertion blocks 5221, in this embodiment, the number of the insertion blocks 5221 is three, the central connecting line of the three insertion blocks 5221 is triangular, the hanging member 51 is provided with an insertion hole 511 corresponding to the insertion block 5221, the insertion block 5221 is in insertion fit with the insertion hole 511, and the size of the insertion hole 511 is slightly larger than that of the insertion block 5221, so that the insertion of the insertion block 5221 and the insertion hole 511 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, flanges 21 are outwardly turned at two ends of the grid bar 2, connecting bolts penetrate through the flanges 21, and the connecting bolts are in threaded fit with the mounting frame 4, so that the grid bar 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 4. In a similar way, the two ends of the keel 1 are also provided with folded edges 13 similar to the two ends of the grid bars 2, and the keel 1 is fixedly connected with the installation frame 4 through the thread fit between the bolts and the installation frame 4. For the installation of making things convenient for fossil fragments 1 and bars 2, the lower extreme inner wall of installation frame 4 can be dismantled and be equipped with flange 41 that the cross-section is the L type, and the interval between two relative flanges 41 is less than the length that corresponds fossil fragments 1 that need install or the length of bars 2, and flange 41 is formed by modes such as expansion bolts or riveting concatenation with installation frame 4 by a plurality of L type angle steel. When the keel 1 and the grid 2 are installed, the keel 1 and the grid 2 can be placed on the retaining edge 41 in advance; after the grid 2 and the installation frame 4 are fixedly connected, the lower section of the grid 2 is abutted against the flange 41, so that the grid 2 and the keel 1 are conveniently installed on the installation frame 4, and the stability of the installation of the grid 2 on the installation frame 4 is improved.
Example two:
a construction method of a fabricated ceiling comprises the following steps when being installed:
step S1, the flanges 41 are sequentially spliced end to end on the installation frame 4 through expansion bolts or riveting and the like, corresponding marks are made on the installation frame 4 according to the preset installation positions of the keel 1 and the grid bars 2, then the installation frame 4 with the flanges 41 is fixed with the wall, the suspender 3 is fixed with the ceiling wall according to the installation position of the keel 1 on the installation frame 4, the suspender 3 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the suspender 3 is aligned with the through hole 12 of the keel 1.
Step S2, placing the locking piece 52 in the keel 1, and placing the keel 1 connected with the locking piece 52 in a sliding way on the mounting frame 4 in sequence, wherein the distance between two opposite flanges 41 of the keel 1 is less than the length of the keel 1, when the keel 1 is placed, the keel 1 is inclined or the keel 1 is partially bent to enter between the two flanges 41 when pressure is applied by artificial pressure application, and then the direction of the keel 1 is adjusted to enable the two ends of the keel 1 to be perpendicular to the inner wall of the corresponding mounting frame 4, so that the keel 1 is placed under the action of the flanges 41; then remove fossil fragments 1 to the mounted position that corresponds and make it fixed mounting in proper order on installing frame 4, guarantee at the in-process of installation fossil fragments 1 that jib 3 can run through fossil fragments 1's through-hole 12, simultaneously with the crisscross one end that slides fossil fragments 1 of closure 52 in fossil fragments 1 in proper order for closure 52 one end tip flushes with fossil fragments 1, when the grid 2 installation of being convenient for, the location of closure 52 of being convenient for guarantees that grid 2 is not influenced by closure 52 in the installation.
Step S3, after the keel 1 is installed, the grid bars 2 with the hanging pieces 51 are sequentially placed on the installation frame 4 according to the positions of the hanging plates 522 on the locking pieces 52 and the following sliding directions of the locking pieces 52, and after the locking pieces 52 are moved, the hanging plates 522 on the locking pieces 52 can be in hanging connection with the hanging pieces 51 on the grid bars 2, and then the two ends of the grid bars 2 are sequentially fixed at the preset installation positions on the installation frame 4.
Step S4, after the grid 2 is installed, the locking element 52 is slid towards the other end of the keel 1, so that the hanging plate 522 is placed in the middle of the hanging element 51, then the locking element 52 is lifted upwards, the nut 33 and the suspension rod 3 are in threaded connection, the locking element 52 and the keel 1 are clamped tightly by the nut 33 and the interference ring 32, the fixing bolt 53 of the locking element 52 penetrates through the through hole 12 on the keel 1 while the locking element 52 is fixed, after the suspension rods 3 connected with the keel 1 are all connected with the locking element 52, the fixing nut 54 is screwed on the fixing bolt 53, and the fixing nut 54 is made to interfere with the upper end face of the keel 1, so that the locking element 52 and the keel 1 are further fixed, and the stability of the insertion block 5221 on the hanging plate 522 and the insertion hole 511 on the hanging element 51 are ensured.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. An assembled ceiling structure which is characterized in that: the indoor wall-mounted grid structure comprises a plurality of keels (1) arranged in parallel at intervals and a plurality of grids (2) arranged below the keels (1) at intervals in parallel, wherein two ends of each grid (2) are connected with mounting frames (4) fixedly arranged on indoor peripheral walls, and two ends of each keel (1) are fixedly connected with the mounting frames (4);
the cross section of the keel (1) is arranged in a shape of a Chinese character 'men', a plurality of hanging rods (3) fixed on a ceiling wall are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the keel (1), and an installation assembly (5) is arranged between the keel (1) and the grid bars (2); the mounting assembly (5) comprises a locking piece (52) arranged in parallel with the keel (1) and a plurality of hanging pieces (51) arranged along the length direction of the locking piece (52), the number of the hanging pieces (51) is equal to the number of the grid bars (2) and is fixedly connected with the grid bars (2), the locking piece (52) is arranged on the inner side of the keel (1) in a sliding manner, and the locking piece (52) is fixed with the keel (1) after sliding, so that the hanging pieces (51) are fixedly connected with the locking piece (52);
the cross section of the hanging piece (51) is C-shaped, the opening of the hanging piece faces one side of the grid bar (2), the locking piece (52) comprises a connecting plate strip (521) connected with the keel (1) and a plurality of hanging plates (522) fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate strip (521), the hanging plates and the hanging piece (51) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the cross section of the connecting plate strip (521) is also arranged in a door shape, and the hanging plates are arranged at the opening of the connecting plate strip (521);
the openings of two adjacent hanging pieces (51) on the grid bars (2) face oppositely, and the sliding directions of the locking pieces (52) on two adjacent keels (1) are opposite;
the height of the connecting lath (521) is smaller than that of the keel (1), the connecting lath (521) is fixedly connected with the suspender (3), and when the connecting lath (521) is fixed with the suspender (3), the upper end surface of the connecting lath (521) is abutted against the inner wall of the keel (1);
the upper end face of the hanging plate is provided with a plurality of inserting blocks (5221), the hanging piece (51) is provided with an inserting hole (511) corresponding to the inserting blocks (5221), and the inserting blocks (5221) are inserted into the inserting hole (511).
2. The fabricated ceiling structure of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme inner wall of installation frame (4) can be dismantled and be equipped with flange (41) that the cross-section is the L type, flange (41) are contradicted with terminal surface under bars (2).
3. The fabricated ceiling structure of claim 1, wherein: the connecting lath (521) is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts (53) at intervals along the length direction of the connecting lath, and the fixing bolts (53) penetrate through the keel (1) and are in threaded connection with fixing nuts (54).
4. A construction method of a fabricated ceiling as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
step S1, fixing the mounting frame (4) with the flanges (41) with a wall, and fixing the hanger rod (3) with the ceiling wall according to the mounting position of the keel (1) on the mounting frame (4);
s2, sequentially placing the keel (1) connected with the locking piece (52) in a sliding manner on the installation frame (4), realizing placement of the keel (1) under the action of the flanges (41), sequentially and fixedly installing the keel (1) on the installation frame (4), enabling the suspender (3) to penetrate through the keel (1), and simultaneously enabling the locking piece (52) to slide to one end of the keel (1) in a staggered manner, so that the end part of one end of the locking piece (52) is flush with the keel (1);
step S3, after the keel (1) is installed, sequentially placing the grid bars (2) on the installation frame (4) according to the positions of the hanging plates on the locking pieces (52) and the sliding direction of the locking pieces (52), and then sequentially fixing the two ends of the grid bars (2) with the installation frame (4);
step S4, after the grid (2) is installed, the locking piece (52) slides towards the other end of the keel (1) to enable the hanging plate to be placed in the middle of the hanging piece (51), then the locking piece (52) is lifted upwards and then fixed with the hanging rod (3), finally the fixing nut (54) is screwed on the fixing bolt (53), and the fixing nut (54) is enabled to be abutted against the upper end face of the keel (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010242384.3A CN111305452B (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | Assembled ceiling structure and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202010242384.3A CN111305452B (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | Assembled ceiling structure and construction method thereof |
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CN111305452A CN111305452A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
CN111305452B true CN111305452B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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CN202010242384.3A Active CN111305452B (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | Assembled ceiling structure and construction method thereof |
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CN114150810A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-08 | 武汉华隆建筑安装有限公司 | Energy-saving ceiling structure and construction method thereof |
CN116657866B (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-20 | 成都建工装饰装修有限公司 | Lifting system for assembled decoration suspended ceiling |
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CN106013584A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Modular ceiling cascade device and mounting method |
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