CN114150810A - Energy-saving ceiling structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving ceiling structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114150810A CN114150810A CN202111288943.5A CN202111288943A CN114150810A CN 114150810 A CN114150810 A CN 114150810A CN 202111288943 A CN202111288943 A CN 202111288943A CN 114150810 A CN114150810 A CN 114150810A
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- ceiling
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/02—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
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- B08B1/12—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
- B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
- B08B17/04—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by using removable coverings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/34—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles
- E04B9/345—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles consisting of non-parallel slats, e.g. grids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/02—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
- E04B2009/026—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge the supporting ceiling grid acting as air diffusers
Abstract
The application discloses an energy-saving suspended ceiling structure and a construction method thereof, belonging to the field of suspended ceiling construction and comprising a first suspension rod fixed on a ceiling, a keel connected to the bottom end of the first suspension rod, a grid unit connected to the keel, an annular decorative plate positioned below the grid unit and a connecting mechanism connected between the annular decorative plate and the ceiling, wherein the annular decorative plate is arranged at the edge of the grid unit in a surrounding manner; the annular decorative board is connected with the winding drum, and the winding drum internal rotation is connected with the wind-up roll, and the wind-up roll rolling has the decoration canvas, and decorates the one end rigid coupling of canvas in the wind-up roll, is provided with the actuating mechanism that the canvas was decorated in the control and expandes or the rolling between annular decorative board and the winding drum. This application has central air conditioning between grid formula furred ceiling and the ceiling, the effect that the dust is difficult for piling up to the water pipe, is favorable to reducing the frequency of overhauing and clearing up, is favorable to promoting the pleasing to the eye degree of whole fitment simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of suspended ceiling construction, in particular to an energy-saving suspended ceiling structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
The suspended ceiling is decoration of the top decoration of the residential environment of a house, and has the advantages of space beautification, sound and heat insulation, beam and pipeline shielding and the like. The suspended ceiling mainly comprises five types, namely a flat suspended ceiling, a special suspended ceiling, a local suspended ceiling, a grid type suspended ceiling, a algae well type suspended ceiling and the like.
The existing grid-type suspended ceiling generally comprises a plurality of suspended ceiling units, each suspended ceiling unit mainly comprises a suspension rod, a keel and grid strips, the suspension rods are arranged in the vertical direction, and the top ends of the suspension rods are connected to the ceiling through expansion bolts, and the other ends of the suspension rods are fixedly connected with the keels. The keel is arranged along the horizontal direction and is connected to the ceiling through a plurality of suspension rods. Grid strip arranges and perpendicular to fossil fragments along the horizontal direction, and grid strip accessible screw is connected with fossil fragments, also can be connected with fossil fragments through inlaying the mode of establishing, and many grid strips are arranged along the direction interval that lays of fossil fragments.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: although the grid-type suspended ceiling can make full use of indoor space and maintain good air circulation performance, a central air conditioner, a water pipe and the like are usually arranged between the grid-type suspended ceiling and the ceiling, so that dust easily passes through adjacent grid bars and is in contact with the central air conditioner, the water pipe and the like, and the dust is easily accumulated on the central air conditioner and the water pipe between the grid-type suspended ceiling and the ceiling.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that dust is easy to accumulate on a central air conditioner and a water pipe between a grid type suspended ceiling and a ceiling, the application provides an energy-saving suspended ceiling structure and a construction method thereof.
The application provides an energy-saving suspended ceiling structure and a construction method thereof, and the following technical scheme is adopted.
First aspect, the application provides an energy-conserving furred ceiling structure adopts following technical scheme:
an energy-saving suspended ceiling structure comprises a first hanging rod fixed on a ceiling, a keel connected to the bottom end of the first hanging rod, a grid unit connected to the keel, an annular decorative plate located below the grid unit and a connecting mechanism connected between the annular decorative plate and the ceiling, wherein the annular decorative plate is arranged at the edge of the grid unit in a surrounding mode; the annular decorative plate is connected with a winding drum, a winding roller is rotationally connected in the winding drum, the winding roller is wound with decorative canvas, one end of the decorative canvas is fixedly connected to the winding roller, and a driving mechanism for controlling the decorative canvas to be unfolded or wound is arranged between the annular decorative plate and the winding drum; when decorate the canvas and expand the back, decorate the canvas and can shelter from the inside cavity of annular decorative board.
By adopting the technical scheme, when good smoothness needs to be kept, the decorative canvas is driven to be wound in the winding roller through the driving mechanism, so that the grid unit is communicated with the indoor space, and good air circulation is kept conveniently; in normal use, order about through actuating mechanism and decorate the canvas and leave the reel and order about and decorate the canvas and expand on annular decorative board, shelter from the inside cavity of annular decorative board until decorating the canvas, and decorate the canvas and shelter from in the below of grid unit, thereby can reduce the dust that passes the grid unit, with this central air conditioning who realizes between grid formula furred ceiling and the ceiling, the effect of dust is difficult for piling up to the water pipe, be favorable to reducing the frequency of overhauing and clearing up, decorate the canvas simultaneously and can avoid the user direct observation to the central air conditioning of grid unit and grid unit top as far as possible, be favorable to promoting the pleasing to the eye degree of whole fitment, and the lower surface of decorating the canvas can increase decorative pattern, thereby be of value to promoting whole fitment's pleasing to the eye degree.
Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a traction plate connected to an end of the decorative canvas, a guide rail mounted on the annular decorative plate, a transmission assembly arranged between the annular decorative plate and the traction plate, and an elastic assembly arranged in the winding drum; the traction plate slides on the guide rail; the transmission assembly is used for driving the traction plate to slide; the elastic assembly is used for driving the winding roller to reset and rotate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the decorative canvas needs to be unfolded, the traction plate is driven to slide on the guide rail through the transmission assembly, the traction plate is gradually far away from the winding drum and drives the winding drum to rotate, so that the decorative canvas is driven to be separated from the winding drum and gradually unfolded, and meanwhile, the elastic assembly is in a stretching state; when the canvas is decorated in needs rolling, drive assembly orders about the traction plate and is close to the winding drum, and elastic component begins to kick-back simultaneously and drives the winding drum rotation that resets, can be with decorating the canvas rolling on the winding drum.
Optionally, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission gear rotatably connected to the traction plate, a transmission motor mounted on the traction plate, and a transmission rack connected to the annular decorative plate; the transmission gear is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the transmission motor; the transmission gear is meshed with the transmission rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the traction plate activity is ordered about to needs, it is rotatory to order about drive gear through driving motor earlier to through drive gear and transmission rack meshing transmission, can drive the length direction activity of traction plate along the guide rail.
Optionally, the elastic assembly includes a plurality of coil springs sleeved on the wind-up roll, an outer ring end of the coil spring is connected to the inner wall of the wind-up roll, and an inner ring end of the coil spring is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the wind-up roll.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the in-process of decorating the canvas expansion at the traction plate, the coil spring receives tensile and exerts reaction force for decorate the canvas and be in the state of straining all the time, both can promote the pleasing to the eye degree of decorating the canvas after expanding, also can promote the leakproofness of decorating the canvas to the annular decorative board, be of value to further reducing the dust that gets into between ceiling and the grid unit. When the traction plate is close to the winding drum, the coil spring begins to reset and drives the winding drum to reset and rotate through elastic force, and the decorative canvas can be wound on the winding drum.
Optionally, the traction plate is provided with an ash removal mechanism, the ash removal mechanism comprises a brush and a collection box, the brush and the collection box are arranged on the top surface of the traction plate, and the collection box is located on one side, away from the winding drum, of the brush.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the canvas of decorating expanded, the traction plate drives the brush and cleans grid unit, central air conditioning etc to collect the dust through collecting the box, thereby reduce and pile up the dust on grid unit, central air conditioning, be of value to reducing the frequency of required clearance.
Optionally, the annular decorative plate is movably connected with a pressing plate along the vertical direction, and an elastic member for driving the pressing plate to reset is arranged between the annular decorative plate and the pressing plate; the side walls of the pressing plate close to and far away from the winding drum are provided with inclined planes, and the inclined planes are in butt fit with the traction plate; when the elastic piece is in an initial state and the decoration canvas is in an unfolded state, two sides of the decoration canvas are respectively attached to the pressing plate and the annular decoration plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, keep away from the in-process of coiling the section of thick bamboo at the traction plate, the traction plate is close to clamp plate and butt in the inclined plane of clamp plate to order about the clamp plate along vertical direction rebound, pass the clamp plate back until the traction plate, the elastic component orders about the clamp plate and resets, decorates the canvas and laminates between clamp plate and annular decorative board, thereby reduces the phenomenon that the canvas takes place the free activity of decorating in the use, is of value to the cavity that shelters from annular decorative board steadily.
Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes a plurality of second jibs that are fixed in on the ceiling, the second jib with annular decorative board is connected, the top terminal surface of annular decorative board with grid unit butt, and outer wall and wall body rigid coupling.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, annular decorative board both had linked to each other with the second jib, also with the wall body rigid coupling, was favorable to promoting the connection stability of annular decorative board, and annular decorative board plays the supporting role to the grid unit, is favorable to promoting the installation stability of grid unit.
Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes a plurality of fixed sleeves fixed on the ceiling, a plurality of movable rods respectively movable in the fixed sleeves, and a pushing member connected between the ceiling and the annular decorative plate; the end part of the movable rod far away from the ceiling is fixed on the annular decorative plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pushing piece drives the movable rod to move in the fixed sleeve, so that the height of the annular decorative plate can be adjusted, and the annular decorative plate is suitable for different use environments.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of an energy-saving ceiling structure, which includes the following steps:
a construction method of an energy-saving suspended ceiling structure is applied to the energy-saving suspended ceiling structure and comprises the following steps,
installing a keel and a grid unit, fixing the first suspender on the ceiling, connecting the bottom end of the first suspender with the keel, and then installing the grid unit on the keel;
assembling an annular decorative plate: assembling an annular decorative plate on the ground, and then installing a winding drum, a winding roller and decorative canvas on the annular decorative plate;
hoisting an annular decorative plate: the annular decorative plate is installed on the ceiling through the connecting mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, above-mentioned energy-conserving furred ceiling structure can be fast.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the traction plate is driven to slide along the length direction of the guide rail, so that the decorative canvas can be driven to be unfolded and shield the grid unit, dust passing through the grid unit can be reduced, the effect that dust is not easy to accumulate on a central air conditioner and a water pipe between the grid type suspended ceiling and the ceiling is achieved, meanwhile, the winding roller is driven to reset and rotate through elastic force applied by the coil spring, and the decorative canvas can be wound into the winding drum;
2. in the process that the traction plate is far away from the winding drum, the brush can clean the grid unit and the central air conditioner and collect dust through the winding drum, so that the dust accumulated on the grid unit and the central air conditioner is reduced, and the frequency of required cleaning is favorably reduced;
3. in the process that the winding roller rotates, the pressing plate is driven to ascend or descend along the vertical direction through meshing transmission between the linkage gear and the linkage rack, so that the moving range of the decorative canvas can be limited after the decorative canvas is unfolded, and the decorative canvas is favorably stably plugged in the cavity of the annular decorative plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an annular decorative plate, a connecting mechanism, a decorative canvas, a driving mechanism and an ash removal mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a winding roller, a decorative canvas, a driving mechanism and an ash removal mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a process flow diagram of a construction method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the second embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a first boom; 2. a keel; 3. a grill unit; 4. an annular decorative plate; 41. a first annular portion; 411. winding the roll; 4111. a wind-up roll; 412. pressing a plate; 4121. a movable block; 413. a movable groove; 4131. a spring; 42. a second annular portion; 5. a connecting mechanism; 51. a second boom; 52. fixing the sleeve; 53. a movable rod; 54. an electric push rod; 6. decorating canvas; 7. a drive mechanism; 71. a traction plate; 72. a guide rail; 73. a transmission assembly; 731. a transmission gear; 732. a drive motor; 733. a drive rack; 74. a coil spring; 8. a dust removal mechanism; 81. a brush; 82. a collection box; 10. a ceiling panel.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment of the application discloses energy-conserving furred ceiling structure. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the energy saving ceiling structure includes a first suspension bar 1 fixed to a ceiling 10 by bolts, a keel 2 connected to a bottom end of the first suspension bar 1 by nuts, a grill unit 3 connected to the keel 2, an annular decorative plate 4 positioned below the grill unit 3, and a connection mechanism 5 connected between the annular decorative plate 4 and the ceiling 10. Keel 2 is provided with many and horizontal arrangements, and every keel 2 corresponds a plurality of first jibs 1. The grid unit 3 can adopt a plurality of grid bars or a plurality of grid plates, adopts the first kind in this application embodiment, and the grid bar horizontal arrangement just is perpendicular with fossil fragments 2, and the grid bar is through inlaying the mode of establishing or screw connection on fossil fragments 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the annular decorative plate 4 is circumferentially arranged at the edge of the grid unit 3, the annular decorative plate 4 includes a first annular portion 41 and a second annular portion 42 which are arranged up and down, the cross-sectional dimension of the first annular portion 41 is smaller than that of the second annular portion 42, and the bottom end surface of the first annular portion 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end surface of the second annular portion 42 through a screw.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first annular portion 41 is connected with a winding drum 411 horizontally arranged by a screw, and the winding drum 411 is located above the second annular portion 42. A horizontally arranged winding roller 4111 is rotatably connected in the winding drum 411 and is arranged coaxially with the winding roller 4111. The wind-up roll 4111 is wound with a decorative canvas 6, one end of the decorative canvas 6 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the wind-up roll 4111 in an adhering mode, the other end of the decorative canvas 6 protrudes out of the wind-up roll 411 and can move in the horizontal direction, and the moving direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the wind-up roll 4111. Be provided with the actuating mechanism 7 that control decoration canvas 6 expanded or the rolling between annular decorative board 4 and the rolling section of thick bamboo 411, and when decorating canvas 6 and expand the back, decorate canvas 6 and can shelter from the inside cavity of second annular portion 42. In order to improve the aesthetic degree of the unfolded decorative canvas 6, patterns can be pasted on the surface of the decorative canvas 6.
When good smoothness needs to be kept, the decorative canvas 6 is driven to be wound in the winding roller 4111 through the driving mechanism 7, so that the grid unit 3 is communicated with the indoor space, and good air circulation is kept conveniently; in normal use, order about through actuating mechanism 7 that decorative canvas 6 leaves take-up drum 411 and order about decorative canvas 6 and expand on second annular portion 42, until decorative canvas 6 shelters from the inside cavity of second annular portion 42, and decorative canvas 6 shelters from in the below of grid unit 3, thereby can reduce the dust that passes grid unit 3, with this central air conditioning who realizes between grid formula furred ceiling and the ceiling 10, the effect of the dust is difficult for piling up to the water pipe, be favorable to reducing the frequency of overhauing and clearing up, decorative canvas 6 can avoid the user direct observation to the central air conditioning of grid unit 3 and grid unit 3 top as far as possible simultaneously, be favorable to promoting the pleasing to the eye degree of whole fitment, and decorative canvas 6's lower surface can increase decorative pattern, thereby be favorable to promoting the pleasing to the eye degree of whole fitment.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the connection mechanism 5 includes a plurality of second suspension rods 51 fixed to the ceiling 10 by bolts, the bottom ends of the second suspension rods 51 are connected to the top end surface of the first annular portion 41 by bolts, the top end surface of the first annular portion 41 abuts against the grid unit 3, and the outer peripheral wall of the second annular portion 42 is fixedly connected to the wall body by casting.
At installation annular decorative board 4, pass through the bolt with first annular portion 41 with the bottom of second jib 51 earlier and link to each other, be favorable to promoting annular decorative board 4's connection stability with the periphery wall and the wall body rigid coupling of second annular portion 42 again, and annular decorative board 4 plays the supporting role to grid unit 3, is favorable to promoting grid unit 3's installation stability.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving mechanism 7 includes a drawing plate 71 coupled to an end of the canvas 6 by an adhesive means or screws, a guide rail 72 mounted on an inner peripheral wall of the first ring portion 41 by screws, a driving unit 73 disposed between the second ring portion 42 and the drawing plate 71, and an elastic unit disposed inside the winding drum 411.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the traction plate 71 is rectangular and has a length direction parallel to the axial direction of the wind-up roll 4111, and two ends along the length direction are lapped on the top end surface of the second annular portion 42. The length direction of the guide rail 72 is the horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the axial direction of the take-up roll 4111, two guide rails 72 are provided, and two ends of the traction plate 71 are respectively inserted into the two guide rails 72, so that the traction plate 71 stably slides on the guide rails 72 along the length direction of the guide rails 72.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the transmission assemblies 73 are used for driving the traction plates 71 to slide, and the transmission assemblies 73 may be arranged in one group or two groups, and in the embodiment of the present application, the first one is selected. The driving assembly 73 includes a driving gear 731 rotatably coupled to the traction plate 71, a driving motor 732 mounted on the traction plate 71 by a bolt, and a driving rack 733 coupled to an inner peripheral wall of the second annular portion 42 by a screw. The transmission motor 732 is a servo motor and has an output shaft arranged in a vertical direction, and the transmission gear 731 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the transmission motor 732. The transmission gear 731 and the transmission rack 733 are both located below the traction plate 71 and are meshed with each other.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the elastic element is used for driving the wind-up roller 4111 to rotate in a resetting manner, the elastic element includes a plurality of coil springs 74 sleeved on the wind-up roller 4111, in this embodiment, two coil springs 74 are provided, and two ends of the wind-up roller 4111 are respectively sleeved with the two coil springs 74. The outer ring end of the coil spring 74 is connected to the inner wall of the winding drum 411 in a clamping manner, and the inner ring end is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the winding roller 4111 in a clamping manner.
When the decorative canvas 6 needs to be unfolded, the transmission gear 731 is driven to rotate by the transmission motor 732, and the transmission gear 731 is meshed with the transmission rack 733 for transmission, so that the traction plate 71 can be driven to slide on the guide rail 72, the traction plate 71 is gradually far away from the winding drum 411 and drives the winding drum 4111 to rotate, the decorative canvas 6 is driven to be separated from the winding drum 411 and gradually unfolded, meanwhile, the coil spring 74 is stretched and applies a reaction force, the decorative canvas 6 is always in a tight state, and the attractiveness of the unfolded decorative canvas 6 can be improved; when the decorative canvas 6 needs to be rolled, the transmission motor 732 drives the traction plate 71 to be close to the rolling drum 411, and meanwhile, the coil spring 74 starts to reset and drives the rolling roller 4111 to reset and rotate through elastic force, so that the decorative canvas 6 can be rolled on the rolling roller 4111.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the inner circumferential wall of the first annular portion 41 is movably connected with L-shaped pressing plates 412 along the vertical direction, two groups of pressing plates 412 are provided, and the two groups of pressing plates 412 are respectively located at two ends of the traction plate 71. Each set of the pressing plates 412 is provided with a plurality of pressing plates 412, and the plurality of pressing plates 412 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the guide rail 72. The first annular portion 41 is provided with a movable groove 413 along the vertical direction, and a horizontal portion of the pressing plate 412 is welded with a movable block 4121 which is matched with the movable groove 413 in a sliding manner. The vertical portion of the pressing plate 412 is provided with an inclined surface close to and far from the side wall of the winding drum 411, and the inclined surface is in butt fit with the end surface of the traction plate 71 along the width direction.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, an elastic member for driving the pressure plate 412 to return is disposed between the annular decorative plate 4 and the pressure plate 412, the elastic member is a spring 4131 located in the movable groove 413, one end of the spring 4131 is connected to an inner wall of the movable groove 413, and the other end is connected to a side wall of the movable block 4121. When the spring 4131 is in the initial state and the canvas 6 is in the unfolded state, both sides of the canvas 6 are respectively attached to the pressing plate 412 and the second ring portion 42.
In the process that the traction plate 71 is far away from the winding drum 411, the traction plate 71 is close to the pressing plate 412 and abuts against the inclined surface of the pressing plate 412, the pressing plate 412 is driven to move upwards along the vertical direction, meanwhile, the spring 4131 is in a compression state, the pressing plate 412 is driven to reset by the spring 4131 through elastic force until the traction plate 71 penetrates through the pressing plate 412, the decoration canvas 6 is attached between the pressing plate 412 and the annular decoration plate 4, the phenomenon that the decoration canvas 6 moves freely is reduced in the using process, and the cavity for stably shielding the annular decoration plate 4 is benefited.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in consideration of the above measures to prevent dust from entering between the grill unit 3 and the ceiling 10, in order to clean the dust after the ventilation is completed, the dust cleaning mechanism 8 is provided on the traction plate 71, the dust cleaning mechanism 8 includes a brush 81 and a collecting box 82 provided on the top surface of the traction plate 71, the brush 81 is disposed along the length direction of the traction plate 71, and the brush 81 can be used for cleaning a grill or a central air conditioner. The collecting box 82 is arranged on one side of the brush 81 far away from the winding drum 411, and the collecting box 82 is connected to the traction plate 71 through bolts, so that the collecting box 82 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
In the process of unfolding the decorative painting canvas 6, the traction plate 71 drives the brush 81 to clean the grid unit 3, the central air conditioner and the like, and the dust is collected by the collecting box 82, so that the dust accumulated on the grid unit 3 and the central air conditioner is reduced, and the frequency of required cleaning is favorably reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, a first embodiment of the present application further discloses a construction method of an energy-saving ceiling structure, which is applied to the energy-saving ceiling structure, and includes the following steps,
s1, installing the keel 2 and the grid unit 3, fixing the first suspender 1 on the ceiling 10 through a bolt, connecting the bottom end of the first suspender 1 with the keel 2, and then sequentially installing a plurality of grid strips on the keel 2;
s2, assembling the annular decorative plate 4: assembling an annular decorative plate 4 on the ground, and then installing a winding drum 411, a winding roller 4111 and a decorative canvas 6 on the annular decorative plate 4;
s3, hoisting the annular decorative plate 4: the second hanger rod 51 is fixed to the ceiling 10 by bolts, and the bottom end of the second hanger rod 51 is fixed to the first annular patch by bolts, so that the annular decorative plate 4 can be mounted on the ceiling 10.
The implementation principle of the energy-saving ceiling structure and the construction method thereof in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when good smoothness needs to be kept, the transmission motor 732 drives the traction plate 71 to be close to the winding drum 411, meanwhile, the coil spring 74 starts to reset and drives the winding drum 4111 to reset and rotate through elastic force, so that the decorative canvas 6 can be wound on the winding drum 4111, the grid unit 3 is communicated with the indoor space, and good air circulation is kept conveniently;
in the normal use process, the transmission motor 732 drives the transmission gear 731 to rotate, and the transmission gear 731 is meshed with the transmission rack 733 for transmission, so that the traction plate 71 can be driven to slide on the guide rail 72, the traction plate 71 is gradually far away from the winding drum 411 and drives the winding drum 4111 to rotate, and further the decoration canvas 6 is driven to leave the winding drum 411 and gradually expand until the decoration canvas 6 shields the inner cavity of the second annular part 42, and the decoration canvas 6 shields the lower part of the grid unit 3, so that the dust passing through the grid unit 3 can be reduced, the effect that the dust is not easily accumulated on the central air conditioner and the water pipe between the grid type suspended ceiling and the ceiling 10 is realized, the frequency of maintenance and cleaning is favorably reduced, meanwhile, the decoration canvas 6 can prevent a user from directly observing the grid unit 3 and the central air conditioner above the grid unit 3 as much as possible, and the attractiveness of the whole decoration is favorably improved, and the lower surface of the decoration canvas 6 can be added with decoration patterns, thereby being beneficial to improving the aesthetic degree of the whole decoration.
Example two:
referring to fig. 7, the second embodiment of the present application differs from the first embodiment in that the connection mechanism 5 includes a plurality of fixed sleeves 52 fixed to the ceiling 10 by bolts, a plurality of movable rods 53 respectively movably disposed in the fixed sleeves 52, and a pushing member connected between the ceiling 10 and the first annular portion 41. The end of the movable rod 53 remote from the ceiling 10 is bolted to the first annular portion 41. The pusher is an electric push rod 54 fixed to the first annular portion 41 by bolts, and a push rod end portion of the electric push rod 54 abuts against the ceiling 10.
Principle of the second embodiment: the height of the annular decorative plate 4 can be adjusted by driving the movable rod 53 to move in the fixed sleeve 52 through the electric push rod 54, so as to be suitable for different use environments.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving furred ceiling structure, including be fixed in first jib (1) on ceiling (10), connect in fossil fragments (2) of first jib (1) bottom and connect in grid unit (3) on fossil fragments (2), its characterized in that: the grid unit is characterized by further comprising an annular decorative plate (4) positioned below the grid unit (3) and a connecting mechanism (5) connected between the annular decorative plate (4) and a ceiling (10), wherein the annular decorative plate (4) is arranged at the edge of the grid unit (3) in a surrounding mode;
the decorative canvas winding device is characterized in that the annular decorative plate (4) is connected with a winding drum (411), the winding drum (411) is rotationally connected with a winding roller (4111), the winding roller (4111) is wound with a decorative canvas (6), one end of the decorative canvas (6) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (4111), and a driving mechanism (7) for controlling the decorative canvas (6) to be unfolded or wound is arranged between the annular decorative plate (4) and the winding drum (411);
when the decoration canvas (6) is unfolded, the decoration canvas (6) can shield the inner cavity of the annular decoration plate (4).
2. The energy saving ceiling structure of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (7) comprises a traction plate (71) connected to the end part of the decorative canvas (6), a guide rail (72) arranged on the annular decorative plate (4), a transmission component (73) arranged between the annular decorative plate (4) and the traction plate (71) and an elastic component arranged in the winding drum (411);
the traction plate (71) slides on the guide rail (72);
the transmission assembly (73) is used for driving the traction plate (71) to slide;
the elastic component is used for driving the winding roller (4111) to reset and rotate.
3. The energy saving ceiling structure of claim 2, wherein: the transmission assembly (73) comprises a transmission gear (731) rotatably connected to the traction plate (71), a transmission motor (732) arranged on the traction plate (71) and a transmission rack (733) connected to the annular decorative plate (4);
the transmission gear (731) is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the transmission motor (732);
the transmission gear (731) is meshed with the transmission rack (733).
4. The energy saving ceiling structure of claim 2, wherein: the elastic component comprises a plurality of coil springs (74) sleeved on the winding roller (4111), the outer ring end parts of the coil springs (74) are connected to the inner wall of the winding roller (411), and the inner ring end parts of the coil springs are connected to the outer peripheral wall of the winding roller (4111).
5. The energy saving ceiling structure of claim 2, wherein: be provided with deashing mechanism (8) on traction plate (71), deashing mechanism (8) including set up in brush (81) and collection box (82) on traction plate (71) top surface, just collection box (82) are located brush (81) are kept away from one side of coiling section of thick bamboo (411).
6. The energy saving ceiling structure of claim 2, wherein: the annular decorative plate (4) is movably connected with a pressing plate (412) along the vertical direction, and an elastic piece for driving the pressing plate (412) to reset is arranged between the annular decorative plate (4) and the pressing plate (412);
the side walls of the pressing plate (412) close to and far away from the winding drum (411) are provided with inclined planes, and the inclined planes are in butt fit with the traction plate (71);
when the elastic piece is in an initial state and the decorative canvas (6) is in an unfolded state, two sides of the decorative canvas (6) are respectively attached to the pressing plate (412) and the annular decorative plate (4).
7. The energy saving ceiling structure of claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of second suspension rods (51) fixed on the ceiling (10), the second suspension rods (51) are connected with the annular decorative plate (4), the top end face of the annular decorative plate (4) is abutted to the grating unit (3), and the outer wall of the annular decorative plate is fixedly connected with the wall.
8. The energy saving ceiling structure of claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of fixed sleeves (52) fixed on the ceiling (10), a plurality of movable rods (53) respectively moving in the fixed sleeves (52) and pushing pieces connected between the ceiling (10) and the annular decorative plate (4);
the end part of the movable rod (53) far away from the ceiling (10) is fixed on the annular decorative plate (4).
9. A construction method of an energy-saving ceiling structure, applied to the energy-saving ceiling structure of any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
installing a keel (2) and a grid unit (3), fixing a first suspender (1) on a ceiling (10), connecting the bottom end of the first suspender (1) with the keel (2), and then installing the grid unit (3) on the keel (2);
assembling an annular decorative plate (4): assembling an annular decorative plate (4) on the ground, and then installing a winding drum (411), a winding roller (4111) and a decorative canvas (6) on the annular decorative plate (4);
hoisting an annular decorative plate (4): the annular decorative plate (4) is mounted on the ceiling (10) through a connecting mechanism (5).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111288943.5A CN114150810A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Energy-saving ceiling structure and construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111288943.5A CN114150810A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Energy-saving ceiling structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN114150810A true CN114150810A (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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Application publication date: 20220308 |