CN111305278B - Extrusion type buried rubber water stop and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Extrusion type buried rubber water stop and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111305278B CN111305278B CN201911388788.7A CN201911388788A CN111305278B CN 111305278 B CN111305278 B CN 111305278B CN 201911388788 A CN201911388788 A CN 201911388788A CN 111305278 B CN111305278 B CN 111305278B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water stop
- limiting
- groove
- bulge
- concrete base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 216
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methoxyethoxy)benzohydrazide Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 3
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an extrusion type embedded rubber water stop belt and a construction method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: a. digging a foundation pit; b. casting a concrete base in sections; c. a groove is formed; d. installing a limiting wood block; e. paving a first section of water stop; f. paving a second section of water stop belt; g. paving the rest water stop; h. trimming the water stop; i. and (5) edging the water stop belt. The utility model ensures that the glue coated between the laid water stops has enough time to be completely cured, ensures that the top surfaces of two adjacent water stops are flush, ensures that the two adjacent water stops are firmly connected, ensures that the connection position is not easy to be disconnected, simultaneously ensures that the connection support blocks play a role in blocking concrete construction joints, and improves the waterproof effect of the water stops.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waterproof materials, and particularly relates to an extrusion type buried rubber water stop and a construction method thereof.
Background
Along with the continuous development of national economy, the building engineering with higher standard, stronger safety and more diversified functions is continuously emerging, wherein the engineering waterproof requirement is continuously improved. The engineering waterproof material can adopt a water stop belt, and the water stop belt mainly utilizes the high elasticity and compression deformability of rubber to generate elastic deformation under various loads, so that the water stop belt is fastened and sealed, effectively prevents water leakage and water seepage of the building engineering, and plays a role in damping and buffering, thereby ensuring the service life of the building engineering.
The Chinese patent No. 2014.11.28 discloses a multifunctional buried rubber water stop (patent No. CN 201420728300.7), wherein a rubber water stop is arranged in a notch corresponding seam of a concrete structure body, functional water stop side strips are arranged on two sides of the rubber water stop, and side sealing is formed by utilizing inclined planes and arc side strips by utilizing the clamping force of concrete, so that the rubber water stop is in an integral sealing state, and the high standard requirements of no water seepage and no water leakage are achieved. When the multi-section water stop is paved, the end surfaces of two adjacent sections of water stop are fixedly connected with each other by adopting glue, the glue is generally completely cured for 24-48 hours, and the following problems are easy to occur during the second time: the connection between two adjacent sections waterstops is not firm, and the uneven phenomenon appears in the junction of two sections waterstops, or the disconnection phenomenon appears in the junction, leads to the water-proof effects to become poor, lays the side of waterstop in the outside moreover and easily appears the turn-ups phenomenon, also can lead to the water-proof effects to become poor, still can lead to the decorative cover to be unable to laminate with the waterstop completely.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an extrusion type embedded rubber water stop and a construction method thereof, wherein two adjacent sections of water stops can be connected in an embedded manner through a connecting protrusion and a connecting groove, the connecting position plays a role in limiting in the vertical direction, meanwhile, a first connecting surface and a second connecting surface are mutually attached and connected, a connecting support block plays a role in supporting, so that the two sections of water stops are always horizontally connected, glue at the connecting position is prevented from leaking from the bottom, the glue coated between the paved water stops has enough time to be completely solidified, the top surfaces of the two adjacent sections of water stops are flush, the two adjacent sections of water stops are firmly connected, the connecting position is not easy to break off, and meanwhile, the connecting support block plays a role in blocking a concrete construction joint, so that the waterproof effect of the water stops is improved; in the construction method, the water stop with the limit protrusions is integrally formed at the bottom of the blocking protruding part and the bottom of the connecting support block, the limit protrusions of the water stop are embedded into the limit clamping grooves of the concrete base, so that the water stop is paved and connected on the concrete base, further, two adjacent sections of water stops can be clamped completely through the connecting protrusions and the connecting grooves, the side surface of the water stop paved on the outermost side can not be turned up through trimming and edging the water stop on the outermost side, the paved water stop is smooth, the integrity is good, the connection effect with the concrete base is strong, the waterproof performance is good, the decorative surface can be completely attached to the water stop, and the construction quality and the aesthetic property are improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the extrusion type middle-buried rubber water stop belt comprises a body, wherein the body is provided with a water stop bar, and the extrusion type middle-buried rubber water stop belt is characterized in that: one side of the body is provided with a first connecting surface and a connecting bulge, the first connecting surface is connected with a first connecting inclined surface of the connecting bulge, the other side of the body is provided with a second connecting surface and a connecting groove, the second connecting surface is connected with a second connecting inclined surface of the connecting groove, the connecting bulge is matched with the connecting groove, the bottom of the other side of the body is provided with a horizontal connecting support block, the connecting support block is arranged below the connecting groove, and the connecting support block extends outwards and stretches out of the second connecting surface.
According to the utility model, two adjacent sections of water stops can be connected in an embedded manner through the connecting protrusions and the connecting grooves, the connecting position plays a role in limiting in the vertical direction, meanwhile, the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface are mutually attached and connected, the connecting support block plays a role in supporting, so that the two sections of water stops are always horizontally connected, meanwhile, glue at the connecting position is prevented from leaking from the bottom, the glue coated between the paved water stops has enough time to be completely solidified, the top surfaces of the two adjacent sections of water stops are flush, the two adjacent sections of water stops are firmly connected, the connecting position is not easy to break off, meanwhile, the connecting support block plays a role in blocking a concrete construction joint, and the waterproof effect of the water stops is improved.
Further, in the work progress, the waterstop mainly carries out the waterproof effect to the concrete construction joint between two sections adjacent concrete foundation, lays the decorative cover at the waterstop top again. According to the utility model, the water stop strip is designed into the T shape, so that the contact area between the water stop strip and the concrete base can be increased, and the contact area between the water stop strip and the decorative surface can be increased.
Further, the front and back sides of the connecting support block are provided with vertical blocking protruding parts, the blocking protruding parts are clung to the front and back sides of the body, and the blocking protruding parts extend out of the top surface of the body. The blocking protruding portion plays a blocking role on the front side and the rear side of the body, the holding time of glue at the joint of the two sections of water stops is increased, the glue is prevented from leaking from the front side and the rear side of the body, and the glue coated between the paved water stops is further allowed to have enough time to be completely solidified.
Further, the blocking protruding part and the connecting support block are of an integrated structure, so that the blocking protruding part and the connecting support block are conveniently manufactured in an integrated mode.
Further, because an acting force is generated between two adjacent sections of water stops, the water stops are not connected with the concrete base, and the laying position deviation of the water stops on the concrete base is easy to occur. Therefore, the bottom of the blocking protruding portion and the bottom of the connecting supporting block are integrally formed with limiting protrusions, the limiting protrusions are L-shaped, and the limiting protrusions of the water stop belt are embedded into the limiting clamping grooves of the concrete base, so that the water stop belt is paved and connected to the concrete base to act on, and further, the adjacent two sections of water stop belts can be completely clamped through the connecting protrusions and the connecting grooves.
Further, the inner side of the top of the blocking protruding part is provided with a horizontal pressing protrusion, and the pressing protrusion is clung to the top surface of the body. The pressing protrusion can play a limiting role on the joint of two adjacent sections of water stops, so that the water stops are prevented from being influenced by external environment, and the glue coated between the paved water stops is further fully cured for a sufficient time.
Further, the blocking protrusion and the pressing protrusion are of an integrated structure, so that the blocking protrusion and the pressing protrusion are conveniently manufactured in an integrated structure.
The construction method of the extrusion type embedded rubber water stop belt is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. and excavating a foundation pit, wherein the size of the foundation pit is determined according to the number of concrete bases required for construction, and the excavated foundation pit is required to be tamped and leveled.
b. The concrete bases are poured in sections, a concrete construction joint is formed between two adjacent sections of concrete bases, and the construction of the water stop belt is mainly carried out waterproof measures aiming at the concrete construction joint formed between two adjacent sections of concrete bases.
c. And (3) forming grooves: and measuring and paying off the concrete base, wherein an electric cutting machine is used for forming grooves on the concrete base, the size and depth installation drawing of the grooves are carried out, and the depth of the grooves formed in each section of concrete base is kept consistent.
The purpose of seting up the recess is mainly be convenient for install spacing wood piece for form spacing draw-in groove between spacing wood piece and the recess.
d. Installing a limiting wood block:
(1) Cutting the wooden material according to the size of the groove and the size of the limiting boss at the bottom of the water stop belt to obtain a limiting wood block with an opening, wherein the thickness of the limiting wood block is equal to the depth of the groove.
(2) The method comprises the steps of placing a limiting wood block in a groove, arranging an opening of the limiting wood block downwards, tightly attaching the limiting wood block on the inner side of the groove, knocking in steel nails between the limiting wood block and a concrete base, fixing the limiting wood block in the groove, and forming a limiting clamping groove between the limiting wood block and the groove.
The limiting wood block is arranged to obtain a limiting clamping groove matched with the limiting protrusion, so that the limiting protrusion is limited in the limiting clamping groove.
e. Laying a first section of water stop: and installing the water stop on the concrete base from left to right, clamping the limiting bulge at the bottom of the water stop into the limiting clamping groove of the leftmost concrete base, and tightly attaching the inner side of the limiting bulge to the inner side of the limiting clamping groove.
And the first section of water stop is taken as a reference, and the water stops are paved in sequence from left to right, so that the operation of paving the water stops is facilitated.
f. Laying a second section of water stop: coating glue on the second connecting surface and the connecting groove of the first section water stop, clamping the limiting bulge at the bottom of the second section water stop into the limiting clamping groove of the concrete base, tightly attaching the inner side of the limiting bulge to the inner side of the limiting clamping groove, inserting the connecting bulge of the second section water stop into the connecting groove of the first section water stop, tightly attaching the first connecting surface of the second section water stop to the second connecting surface of the first section water stop, and fixedly connecting the second section water stop and the first section water stop through the glue. And then the glue overflowed from the top of the body is ground with rag, so that the glue can fill the joint between two adjacent sections of water stops.
The operation aims to enable embedded fixed connection between two adjacent sections of water stops.
g. And f, paving the residual water stop belts according to the step f, and meeting the construction requirement.
h. Trimming the water stop belt: the part of the left-most water stop exposed out of the concrete base is cut off by a cutter, the side face of the left-most water stop is flush with the side face of the concrete base, and the part of the right-most water stop exposed out of the concrete base is cut off by the cutter, and the side face of the right-most water stop is flush with the side face of the concrete base.
The trimming operation is mainly to cut off the part of the water stop exposed out of the concrete base, so that the side face of the water stop at the leftmost side is flush with the side face of the concrete base, the side face of the water stop at the rightmost side is flush with the side face of the concrete base, and the edge folding work of the water stop at the outermost side is convenient for later period.
i. And (3) edging the water stop belt: the blocking protruding portion of the water stop belt is cut off beyond the body portion by a cutter, so that the top surface of the blocking protruding portion is flush with the top surface of the body. Then the left side of the concrete bottom at the leftmost side is fixed with a lower pressing plate through an iron nail, the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate is clung to the top surface of the body of the water stop belt, the top surface of the lower pressing plate is flush with the top surface of the water stop belt, then the right side of the concrete bottom at the rightmost side is fixed with another lower pressing plate through an iron nail, the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate is clung to the top surface of the body of the water stop belt, and the top surface of the lower pressing plate is flush with the top surface of the water stop belt.
Through carrying out the deburring and the receipts limit to the waterstop that is in the outside for lay the side at the waterstop of outside can not turn up, make the waterstop after laying level, the wholeness is good, and with concrete base connected action strong, waterproof performance is good, make the decorative cover can be completely with waterstop laminating, improve construction quality and aesthetic property.
Further, in the step c, a chisel is used for repairing the corners of the groove, so that the flatness of the groove is improved.
Further, in step g, after the waterstop is paved, a cavity is formed between the waterstop and the concrete base, square timber is obtained by cutting according to the size and the depth of the cavity, then the square timber is placed into the cavity, the square timber has a supporting effect, and the flatness of the joint of the waterstop is improved.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, two adjacent sections of water stops can be connected in an embedded manner through the connecting protrusions and the connecting grooves, the connecting position plays a role in limiting in the vertical direction, meanwhile, the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface are mutually attached and connected, the connecting support block plays a role in supporting, so that the two sections of water stops are always horizontally connected, meanwhile, glue at the connecting position is prevented from leaking from the bottom, the glue coated between the paved water stops has enough time to be completely solidified, the top surfaces of the two adjacent sections of water stops are flush, the two adjacent sections of water stops are firmly connected, the connecting position is not easy to break off, meanwhile, the connecting support block plays a role in blocking a concrete construction joint, and the waterproof effect of the water stops is improved.
2. In the construction method, the water stop with the limiting protrusions is integrally formed at the bottom of the blocking protruding part and the bottom of the connecting support block, and the limiting protrusions of the water stop are embedded into the limiting clamping grooves of the concrete base, so that the water stop is paved and connected on the concrete base, and further, the adjacent two sections of water stops can be completely clamped through the connecting protrusions and the connecting grooves. And through the deburring to the waterstop that is in the outside for the side of waterstop and the side of concrete base on the left side flush, the side of waterstop and the side of concrete base on the right side flush, be convenient for later stage carry out the work of closing the limit to the waterstop on the outside. The edge is received to the waterstop that is in the outside, adopts the spacing waterstop of holding down plate for lay the side of waterstop at the outside can not turn up, make the waterstop after laying level and smooth, the wholeness is good, and is strong with concrete base connection effect, waterproof performance is good, makes the decorative cover can be completely laminated with the waterstop, improves construction quality and aesthetic property.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in the case of forming a groove;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in the installation of a spacing block;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the construction of the present utility model in laying a first section of water stop;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the construction of the present utility model with the tape laid out;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the present utility model in a configuration for trimming a water stop;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in the process of edging the water stop;
fig. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model after finishing construction.
In the figure, 1-body; 2-a water stop strip; 3-a first connection face; 4-connecting protrusions; 5-a first connection ramp; 6-a second connection face; 7-connecting grooves; 8-a second connection ramp; 9-connecting the supporting blocks; 10-blocking the lobe; 11-pressing down the protrusion; 12-limiting protrusions; 13-concrete foundation; 14-grooves; 15-a concrete construction joint; 16-limiting wood blocks; 17-steel nails; 18-cavity; 19-square timber; 20-a lower pressing plate; 21-iron nails; 22-decorative board.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in a first embodiment of the present utility model,
the extrusion type buried rubber water stop comprises a body 1, wherein the body 1 is provided with a water stop strip 2, one side part of the body 1 is provided with a first connecting surface 3 and a connecting protrusion 4, and the first connecting surface 3 is connected with a first connecting inclined surface 5 of the connecting protrusion 4. The other side part of the body 1 is provided with a second connecting surface 6 and a connecting groove 7, the second connecting surface 6 is connected with a second connecting inclined surface 8 of the connecting groove 7, and the connecting bulge 4 is matched with the connecting groove 7. The bottom of the other side of the body 1 is provided with a horizontal connection support block 9, and the connection support block 9 can be fixed on the bottom of the body 1 by glue in a factory. The connecting support block 9 is arranged below the connecting groove 7, the connecting support block 9 extends outwards and stretches out of the second connecting surface 6, and therefore when two adjacent sections of water stops are connected, the connecting position is arranged on the connecting support block 9, and glue can be reserved on the connecting support block 9 due to the fact that glue is coated on the second connecting surface 6 and the connecting groove 7, the two adjacent sections of water stops are convenient to embed and connect, and the first connecting surface 3 and the second connecting surface 6 are in fit connection.
According to the utility model, two adjacent sections of water stops can be connected in an embedded manner through the connecting protrusion 4 and the connecting groove 7, the connecting position plays a role in limiting in the vertical direction, meanwhile, the first connecting surface 3 and the second connecting surface 6 are mutually attached and connected, the connecting support block 9 plays a role in supporting, so that the two sections of water stops are always horizontally connected, meanwhile, glue at the connecting position is prevented from leaking from the bottom, the glue coated between the paved water stops has enough time to be completely solidified, the top surfaces of the two adjacent sections of water stops are flush, the two adjacent sections of water stops are firmly connected, the connecting position is not easy to be disconnected, meanwhile, the connecting support block 9 plays a role in blocking a concrete construction joint, and the waterproof effect of the water stops is improved.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in a second embodiment of the present utility model,
based on the structure of the first embodiment, the water stop bar 2 is designed into a T shape. In the construction process, the water stop mainly performs a waterproof function on a concrete construction joint between two adjacent sections of concrete bases, and then a decorative surface is paved at the top of the water stop. According to the utility model, the water stop strip 2 is designed into a T shape, so that the contact area between the water stop strip 2 and the concrete base can be increased, and the contact area between the water stop strip 2 and the decorative surface can be increased.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, for the third embodiment of the present utility model,
based on the structure of the first embodiment, the front and rear sides of the connecting support block 9 of the present utility model are provided with vertical blocking protruding parts 10, the blocking protruding parts 10 are clung to the front and rear sides of the body 1, and the blocking protruding parts 10 extend out of the top surface of the body 1. The blocking protruding portion 10 plays a blocking role on the front side and the rear side of the body 1, the holding time of glue at the joint of the two sections of water stops is increased, the glue is prevented from leaking from the front side and the rear side of the body 1, and the glue coated between the paved water stops is further fully solidified in sufficient time. The blocking boss 10 and the connecting support block 9 are of an integrally formed structure, so that the blocking boss 10 and the connecting support block 9 are conveniently integrally formed and manufactured.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, for the fourth embodiment of the present utility model,
based on the structure of the third embodiment, the inner side of the top of the blocking boss 10 is provided with a horizontal pressing boss 11, and the pressing boss 11 is tightly attached to the top surface of the body 1. The pressing protrusion 11 can play a limiting role on the joint of two adjacent sections of water stops, so that the water stops are prevented from being influenced by external environment, and the glue coated between the paved water stops has enough time to be completely solidified. The blocking boss and the pressing boss 11 are integrally formed, so that the blocking boss and the pressing boss 11 are integrally formed and manufactured.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, for the fifth embodiment of the present utility model,
based on the structure of the third embodiment, because an acting force is generated between two adjacent sections of water stops, the water stops are not connected with the concrete base 13, and the laying position deviation of the water stops on the concrete base 13 is easily caused. Therefore, the bottom of the blocking boss 10 and the bottom of the connecting support block 9 are integrally formed with the limiting boss 12, the limiting boss 12 is L-shaped, and the limiting boss 12 of the water stop is embedded into the limiting clamping groove of the concrete base 13, so that the water stop is tiled and connected to the concrete base 13, and further, the adjacent two sections of water stops can be completely clamped through the connecting boss 4 and the connecting groove 7.
As shown in fig. 12 and 18, the construction method of the extrusion type embedded rubber water stop belt according to the present utility model comprises the following steps based on the specific structure of the fifth embodiment of the present utility model:
a. and (3) excavating a foundation pit, wherein the size of the foundation pit is determined by the number of concrete bases 13 required for construction, and the excavated foundation pit needs to be tamped and leveled.
b. The concrete bases 13 are poured in sections, concrete construction joints are formed between two adjacent sections of the concrete bases 13, and the construction of the water stop belt is mainly carried out on waterproof measures aiming at the concrete construction joints 15 formed between two adjacent sections of the concrete bases 13.
c. Opening the groove 14: the concrete base 13 is measured and paid off, the electric cutting machine is used for forming grooves 14 on the concrete base 13, the size and depth of the grooves 14 are measured on the installation drawing, and the depth of the grooves 14 formed in each section of the concrete base 13 is kept consistent. Repairing corners of the grooves 14 by using chisel, and improving flatness of the grooves 14.
The groove 14 is provided for the purpose of mainly facilitating the installation of the limiting wood block, so that a limiting clamping groove is formed between the limiting wood block and the groove 14.
d. Installing a limiting wood block 16:
(1) Cutting the wooden material according to the size of the groove 14 and the size of the limit projection 12 at the bottom of the water stop, to obtain a limit wood block 16 with an opening, wherein the thickness of the limit wood block 16 is equal to the depth of the groove 14.
(2) The limiting wood block 16 is placed in the groove 14, the opening of the limiting wood block 16 is downward, the limiting wood block 16 is tightly attached to the inner side of the groove 14, steel nails 17 are knocked in between the limiting wood block 16 and the concrete base 13, the limiting wood block 16 is fixed in the groove 14, and a limiting clamping groove is formed between the limiting wood block 16 and the groove 14.
The purpose of the spacing block 16 is to obtain a spacing slot that matches the spacing protrusion 12, so that the spacing protrusion 12 is positioned in the spacing slot.
e. Laying a first section of water stop: the water stop is arranged on the concrete base 13 from left to right, the limiting boss 12 at the bottom of the water stop is clamped into the limiting clamping groove of the leftmost concrete base 13, and the inner side of the limiting boss 12 is tightly attached to the inner side of the limiting clamping groove.
And the first section of water stop is taken as a reference, and the water stops are paved in sequence from left to right, so that the operation of paving the water stops is facilitated.
f. Laying a second section of water stop: coating glue on the second connecting surface 6 and the connecting groove 7 of the first-section water stop, clamping the limiting boss 12 at the bottom of the second-section water stop into the limiting clamping groove of the concrete base 13, tightly attaching the inner side of the limiting boss 12 to the inner side of the limiting clamping groove, inserting the connecting boss 4 of the second-section water stop into the connecting groove 7 of the first-section water stop, tightly attaching the first connecting surface 3 of the second-section water stop to the second connecting surface 6 of the first-section water stop, and fixedly connecting the second-section water stop and the first-section water stop through glue. And then the glue overflowed from the top of the body 1 is ground with rag, so that the glue can fill the joint between two adjacent sections of water stops.
The operation aims to enable embedded fixed connection between two adjacent sections of water stops.
g. And f, paving the residual water stop belts according to the step f, and meeting the construction requirement.
After the water stop is paved, a cavity 18 is formed between the water stop and the concrete base 13, square timber 19 is obtained by cutting according to the size and depth of the cavity 18, then the square timber 19 is placed into the cavity 18, the square timber 19 has a supporting effect, and the flatness of the joint of the water stop is improved.
h. Trimming the water stop belt: the part of the left-most water stop exposed out of the concrete base 13 is cut off by a cutter, the side face of the left-most water stop is flush with the side face of the concrete base 13, and the part of the right-most water stop exposed out of the concrete base 13 is cut off by the cutter, and the side face of the right-most water stop is flush with the side face of the concrete base 13.
The trimming operation is mainly to cut off the part of the water stop exposed out of the concrete base 13, so that the side face of the water stop at the leftmost side is flush with the side face of the concrete base 13, the side face of the water stop at the rightmost side is flush with the side face of the concrete base 13, and the edge folding operation is convenient for the water stop at the outermost side in the later period.
i. And (3) edging the water stop belt: the blocking boss 10 of the water stop is cut off beyond the body 1 by a cutter so that the top surface of the blocking boss 10 is flush with the top surface of the body 1. Then the left side of the concrete bottom at the leftmost side is fixed with a lower pressing plate 20 through an iron nail 21, the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate 20 is clung to the top surface of the body 1 of the water stop belt, the top surface of the lower pressing plate 20 is flush with the top surface of the water stop belt 2, then the right side of the concrete bottom at the rightmost side is fixed with another lower pressing plate 20 through the iron nail 21, the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate 20 is clung to the top surface of the body 1 of the water stop belt, and the top surface of the lower pressing plate 20 is flush with the top surface of the water stop belt 2.
After the construction of the water stop belt is completed, a decorative plate 22 is paved on the water stop belt, and the decorative plate 22 is connected with a support of the foundation pit. The decorative plate 22 can also be replaced by concrete, the foundation pit is poured with concrete, and the water stop is buried in the concrete.
In the construction method, the water stop belt with the limiting protrusions 12 integrally formed at the bottoms of the blocking protruding portions 10 and the bottom of the connecting support blocks 9 is adopted, and the limiting protrusions 12 of the water stop belt are embedded into the limiting clamping grooves of the concrete base 13, so that the water stop belt is tiled and connected to the concrete base 13, and further, the adjacent two sections of water stop belt can be completely clamped through the connecting protrusions 4 and the connecting grooves 7. And through the deburring to the waterstop that is in the outside for the side of waterstop and the side of concrete base 13 on the left side flush, the side of waterstop and the side of concrete base 13 on the right side flush, be convenient for later stage carry out the edging work to the waterstop on the outside. The edge is received to the waterstop that is in the outside, adopts the spacing waterstop of holding down plate 20 for lay the side of waterstop at the outside can not turn up, make the waterstop after laying level and smooth, the wholeness is good, and with concrete base 13 linking effect strong, waterproof performance is good, makes the decorative cover can laminate with the waterstop completely, improves construction quality and aesthetic property.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the technical features of the present utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications and the like made on the basis of the present utility model to solve the substantially same technical problems and achieve the substantially same technical effects are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. The construction method of the extrusion type embedded rubber water stop comprises a body, wherein the body is provided with a water stop bar, one side part of the body is provided with a first connecting surface and a connecting bulge, the first connecting surface is connected with a first connecting inclined surface of the connecting bulge, the other side part of the body is provided with a second connecting surface and a connecting groove, the second connecting surface is connected with a second connecting inclined surface of the connecting groove, the connecting bulge is matched with the connecting groove, the bottom of the other side part of the body is provided with a horizontal connecting support block, the connecting support block is arranged below the connecting groove, the connecting support block outwards extends and extends out of the second connecting surface, the front side and the rear side of the connecting support block are respectively provided with a vertical blocking bulge, the blocking bulge is clung to the front side and the rear side of the body, the blocking bulge extends out of the top surface of the body, the blocking bulge and the connecting support block are of an integrally formed structure, the bottom of the blocking bulge and the bottom of the connecting support block are of an integrally formed structure, the blocking bulge is of a bulge L, the top of the blocking bulge is formed in an integrally pressed shape, and the top of the bulge is pressed down;
the method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
a. digging a foundation pit;
b. casting concrete bases in sections, wherein a concrete construction joint is formed between two adjacent sections of concrete bases;
c. and (3) forming grooves: measuring and paying off the concrete base, adopting an electric cutting machine to open grooves on the concrete base, and keeping the depth of the grooves formed on each section of concrete base consistent according to the installation drawing;
d. installing a limiting wood block:
(1) Cutting the wooden material according to the size of the groove and the size of the limit bulge at the bottom of the water stop belt to obtain a limit wood block with an opening, wherein the thickness of the limit wood block is equal to the depth of the groove;
(2) Placing a limiting wood block in the groove, arranging an opening of the limiting wood block downwards, tightly attaching the limiting wood block on the inner side of the groove, knocking in steel nails between the limiting wood block and the concrete base, fixing the limiting wood block in the groove, and forming a limiting clamping groove between the limiting wood block and the groove;
e. laying a first section of water stop: installing a water stop belt on the concrete base from left to right, clamping a limiting bulge at the bottom of the water stop belt into a limiting clamping groove of the leftmost concrete base, and tightly attaching the inner side of the limiting bulge to the inner side of the limiting clamping groove;
f. laying a second section of water stop: coating glue on a second connecting surface and a connecting groove of the first section of water stop, clamping a limiting bulge at the bottom of the second section of water stop into a limiting clamping groove of a concrete base, tightly attaching the inner side of the limiting bulge to the inner side of the limiting clamping groove, inserting the connecting bulge of the second section of water stop into the connecting groove of the first section of water stop, tightly attaching the first connecting surface of the second section of water stop to the second connecting surface of the first section of water stop, fixedly connecting the second section of water stop and the first section of water stop through the glue, and then leveling the glue overflowed from the top of the body with a rag;
g. f, paving the rest water stop bands according to the step;
h. trimming the water stop belt: cutting off the part of the leftmost water stop exposed out of the concrete base by a cutter, wherein the side surface of the leftmost water stop is flush with the side surface of the concrete base, and cutting off the part of the rightmost water stop exposed out of the concrete base by a cutter, wherein the side surface of the rightmost water stop is flush with the side surface of the concrete base;
i. and (3) edging the water stop belt: adopt the cutter to surpass the body part with the stop bellying of waterstop and cut off for the top surface that blocks the bellying flushes with the top surface of body, passes through the fixed holding down plate of iron nail in the left side at the concrete bottom that is in leftmost again, and the body top surface of waterstop is hugged closely to the bottom surface of holding down plate, and the top surface of holding down plate flushes with the top surface of stagnant water, then fixes another holding down plate through the iron nail at the right side at the concrete bottom that is in rightmost, and the body top surface of waterstop is hugged closely to the bottom surface of this holding down plate, and the top surface of this holding down plate flushes with the top surface of stagnant water.
2. The construction method of the extrusion type embedded rubber water stop according to claim 1, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps: in step c, a chisel is used to repair the corners of the groove.
3. The construction method of the extrusion type embedded rubber water stop according to claim 1, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps: in the step g, after the water stop is paved, a cavity is formed between the water stop and the concrete base, square timber is obtained by cutting according to the size and the depth of the cavity, and then the square timber is put into the cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911388788.7A CN111305278B (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Extrusion type buried rubber water stop and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911388788.7A CN111305278B (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Extrusion type buried rubber water stop and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111305278A CN111305278A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
| CN111305278B true CN111305278B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=71154490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911388788.7A Active CN111305278B (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Extrusion type buried rubber water stop and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111305278B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013012175A2 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-24 | 합자회사 거광산업 | Prefabricated trench type cable trough and construction method thereof |
| CN204187141U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-04 | 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 | A kind of through-flooring tube circumference leakage preventing structure |
| CN204343242U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-20 | 北京尚水信息技术股份有限公司 | Seamless tank |
| CN212026357U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-11-27 | 浙江神州科技化工有限公司 | Extrusion type embedded rubber waterstop |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201911388788.7A patent/CN111305278B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013012175A2 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-24 | 합자회사 거광산업 | Prefabricated trench type cable trough and construction method thereof |
| CN204187141U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-03-04 | 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 | A kind of through-flooring tube circumference leakage preventing structure |
| CN204343242U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-20 | 北京尚水信息技术股份有限公司 | Seamless tank |
| CN212026357U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-11-27 | 浙江神州科技化工有限公司 | Extrusion type embedded rubber waterstop |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111305278A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112252462A (en) | Construction method of concrete roof layer waterproof structure | |
| CN212026357U (en) | Extrusion type embedded rubber waterstop | |
| CN111305278B (en) | Extrusion type buried rubber water stop and construction method thereof | |
| CN106193468A (en) | Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN112302288B (en) | Assembled waterproof overhead ground and construction method thereof | |
| CN106193497B (en) | A kind of construction method of the wall of teniogranite ornamental surface heat insulation | |
| CN207829366U (en) | A kind of outdoor heat-preserving decorative wall board mounting structure | |
| CN104863273A (en) | Method and structure of using cement-based grouting materials to seal wall splicing seam | |
| CN113309242A (en) | Waterproof construction method for toilet | |
| TWM605543U (en) | Improved structure of track type construction | |
| CN209040482U (en) | Floor ground pavement structure | |
| CN112922030A (en) | Construction method for pre-laying waterproof coiled material overlap edge on bottom plate and bottom plate side mold supporting structure | |
| CN111519930A (en) | Heat-insulating and energy-saving structure for outer wall of old house and transformation and construction process thereof | |
| CN112854652A (en) | Thermal-insulation decorative wallboard mounting structure | |
| CN217871541U (en) | Stone paving and pasting sealing structure | |
| CN217127911U (en) | Prefabricated type EPDM rubber basketball court of assembled | |
| CN215948772U (en) | Can splice type solid wood laminate flooring fast | |
| CN213979640U (en) | Improved structure of track type construction | |
| CN115262867B (en) | Heat-preservation integrated assembled roof structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN214941975U (en) | Expansion joint anti-deformation device for paving floor panel | |
| CN210263370U (en) | Balcony structure | |
| CN218713330U (en) | Basement leaking stoppage and lasting waterproof, dampproof and mildewproof repairing structure | |
| CN214462854U (en) | Basement surface of a river surface leak repairing stagnant water structure | |
| CN215888302U (en) | Bonding raft foundation and plate body connecting structure for prefabricated building | |
| CN219653879U (en) | Stainless steel terrace welded fastening protection device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |