CN111299269A - A pipeline cleaning device for petroleum transportation has and prevents leaking function - Google Patents
A pipeline cleaning device for petroleum transportation has and prevents leaking function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111299269A CN111299269A CN202010237099.2A CN202010237099A CN111299269A CN 111299269 A CN111299269 A CN 111299269A CN 202010237099 A CN202010237099 A CN 202010237099A CN 111299269 A CN111299269 A CN 111299269A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
- B08B9/0436—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided with mechanical cleaning tools, e.g. scrapers, with or without additional fluid jets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pipeline cleaning device with a leakage-proof function for petroleum transportation, which comprises a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is provided with a cleaning mechanism and a sealing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a magnet ring, a rotating assembly and a moving assembly, the sealing mechanism comprises two sealing discs and two pushing assemblies, the sealing discs are arranged in the connecting pipe, the sealing discs and the magnet rings are coaxially arranged, the diameter of each sealing disc is larger than the inner diameter of each magnet ring and smaller than the outer diameter of each magnet ring, the two sealing discs are respectively abutted against and in sealing connection with the two ends of each magnet ring, the pushing assemblies are arranged in the magnet rings and correspond to the sealing discs one by one, this a pipeline cleaning device for oil transportation with prevent leaking function has realized the function of cleaing away impurity on the connecting pipe through clean mechanism, avoids impurity to lead to the pipeline to corrode and perforate, moreover, has still realized preventing leaking the function through sealing mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pipeline transportation, in particular to a pipeline cleaning device with a leakage-proof function for petroleum transportation.
Background
Pipeline transportation is a transportation mode for long-distance transportation of liquid and gas materials by using pipelines as transportation tools, is a transportation mode for transporting petroleum, coal and chemical products to markets from production places, and is a special component part for trunk transportation in a uniform transportation network. In some cases, pneumatic tubes may work similarly to compress gas to transport the solid chamber with cargo therein. Pipeline transportation of petroleum products is more expensive than water transportation, but is still less expensive than rail transportation. Most pipelines are used by their owners to transport their own products.
After the existing pipeline for petroleum transportation is used for a long time, the inner wall and the outer wall of the pipeline cannot be timely and effectively cleaned and maintained, the pipeline is easy to corrode and perforate, moreover, the perforated pipeline can cause petroleum leakage, resources are wasted, and the surrounding environment is easy to influence.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the pipeline cleaning device with the leakage-preventing function for oil transportation is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a pipeline cleaning device with a leakage-proof function for petroleum transportation comprises a connecting pipe, wherein a cleaning mechanism and a sealing mechanism are arranged on the connecting pipe;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a magnet ring, a rotating assembly and a moving assembly, the magnet ring and the connecting pipe are coaxially arranged, the outer diameter of the magnet ring is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, the magnet ring is arranged in the connecting pipe, the magnet ring is connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe in a sliding and sealing mode, the moving assembly is arranged on the periphery of the connecting pipe and drives the magnet ring to move along the axial direction of the connecting pipe, and the rotating assembly is arranged in the magnet ring and is in transmission connection with the magnet ring;
sealing mechanism includes two sealed dishes and two promotion subassemblies, sealed dishes set up in the connecting pipe, sealed dish and the coaxial setting of magnet ring, the diameter of sealed dish is greater than the internal diameter of magnet ring and is less than the external diameter of magnet ring, and two sealed dishes lean on and sealing connection with the both ends of magnet ring respectively, promote the subassembly setting in the magnet ring and with sealed dish one-to-one, promote the axial displacement of subassembly drive sealed dish along the connecting pipe.
As preferred, for the removal of drive magnet ring, remove the subassembly including removing pipe, two power pack and at least three connecting block, remove pipe and the coaxial setting of connecting pipe, the internal diameter that removes the pipe is greater than the external diameter of connecting pipe, the connecting pipe passes and removes the pipe, be equipped with the ring channel on the inner wall that removes the pipe, ring channel and the coaxial setting of connecting pipe, the axis that the connecting pipe was used to the connecting block uses the connecting pipe is central circumference evenly distributed in the ring channel, the preparation material of connecting block is iron, and two power pack set up respectively at the both ends that remove the pipe, the power pack drive removes the axial displacement of pipe along the connecting pipe.
Preferably, for the drive removes the pipe and removes, power pack includes at least three drive unit, drive unit and connecting block one-to-one, the promotion unit includes propeller, ball and recess, the recess sets up on the inner wall that removes the pipe, the centre of sphere setting of ball is in the recess, the ball matches with the recess and with the inner wall sliding connection of recess, the ball footpath of ball is greater than the notch width of recess, the ball supports with the connecting pipe and leans on, the propeller sets up on removing the pipe.
Preferably, in order to save energy, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the moving pipe.
Preferably, for convenience of operation, the moving pipe is provided with a PLC and an antenna, and the propeller and the antenna are electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, in order to remove impurities on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a brush is arranged on the inner wall of the moving pipe and abuts against the connecting pipe.
Preferably, for the drive magnet ring rotates, rotating assembly includes paddle and axis of rotation, the axis of rotation sets up with the connecting pipe is coaxial, the diameter of axis of rotation is less than the internal diameter of magnet ring, the paddle is installed on the axis of rotation, the both ends of axis of rotation all with the inner wall fixed connection of magnet ring.
Preferably, in order to drive the sealing disc to move, the pushing assembly comprises at least three pushing units, the pushing units are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the connecting pipe as a center, each pushing unit comprises a displacement unit and a reset unit, each displacement unit comprises an electromagnet, a push rod, a supporting block and a connecting rod, the axis of each push rod is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the connecting pipe, the supporting blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the magnet ring, each supporting block is provided with a through hole, each push rod penetrates through the through hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole, each electromagnet is fixed at one end, far away from the axis of the connecting pipe, of each push rod, the other end of each push rod is hinged with the sealing disc through the corresponding connecting rod, the connecting rods are obliquely arranged, the distance between one end, close to the sealing disc, the reset unit drives the sealing disk to move towards the direction close to the magnet ring.
As preferred, in order to realize sealed dish and reset, the unit that resets includes guide arm, stopper, spring and supplementary piece, supplementary piece is fixed on the inner wall of magnet ring, be equipped with the pilot hole on the supplementary piece, the guide arm is parallel with the connecting pipe, the guide arm pass the pilot hole and with the inner wall sliding connection of pilot hole, the one end of guide arm is fixed on sealed dish, the other end at the guide arm is fixed to the stopper, the spring is located between stopper and the supplementary piece, the stopper passes through the spring and is connected with supplementary piece.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the guide rod, both ends of the guide rod are provided with chamfers.
The pipeline cleaning device with the leakage-proof function for petroleum transportation has the advantages that the pipeline cleaning device with the leakage-proof function for petroleum transportation achieves the function of removing impurities on the connecting pipe through the cleaning mechanism, and prevents the pipeline from being corroded and perforated due to the impurities.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the pipe cleaning apparatus for oil transportation having a leakage prevention function of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe cleaning apparatus for oil transportation of the present invention having a leakage prevention function;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sealing mechanism of the pipe cleaning apparatus for oil transportation having a leakage prevention function of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a connecting pipe, 2 a magnet ring, 3 a sealing disc, 4 a moving pipe, 5 a connecting block, 6 a propeller, 7 balls, 8 a photovoltaic panel, 9 a brush, 10 blades, 11 a rotating shaft, 12 an electromagnet, 13 a push rod, 14 a supporting block, 15 a connecting rod, 16 a guide rod, 17 a limiting block, 18 a spring, 19 an auxiliary block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a pipeline cleaning device with leakage-proof function for petroleum transportation comprises a connecting pipe 1, wherein a cleaning mechanism and a sealing mechanism are arranged on the connecting pipe 1;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a magnet ring 2, a rotating assembly and a moving assembly, the magnet ring 2 and the connecting pipe 1 are coaxially arranged, the outer diameter of the magnet ring 2 is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 1, the magnet ring 2 is arranged in the connecting pipe 1, the magnet ring 2 is connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1 in a sliding and sealing mode, the moving assembly is arranged on the periphery of the connecting pipe 1 and drives the magnet ring 2 to move along the axial direction of the connecting pipe 1, and the rotating assembly is arranged in the magnet ring 2 and is in transmission connection with the magnet ring 2;
sealing mechanism includes two sealed dishes 3 and two promotion subassemblies, sealed dish 3 sets up in connecting pipe 1, sealed dish 3 and the coaxial setting of magnet ring 2, the diameter of sealed dish 3 is greater than the internal diameter of magnet ring 2 and is less than the external diameter of magnet ring 2, and two sealed dishes 3 support with the both ends of magnet ring 2 respectively and lean on and sealing connection, promote the subassembly setting in magnet ring 2 and with sealed dish 3 one-to-one, promote subassembly drive sealed dish 3 along the axial displacement of connecting pipe 1.
The transportation of oil is realized through the connecting pipe 1, during which, the two sealing discs 3 are moved towards the direction far away from the magnet ring 2 by the pushing component, so that a gap is generated between the sealing discs 3 and the magnet ring 2, then, the magnet ring 2 is moved in the connecting pipe 1 by the moving component, so that the magnet ring 2 can scrape off impurities on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1, and the oil in the connecting pipe 1 can flow in the magnet ring 2, here, the rotating component drives the magnet ring 2 to rotate by the flow of the oil in the magnet ring 2 as the driving force, so that the effect of the magnet ring 2 for clearing away the impurities on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1 can be improved, when the connecting pipe 1 is cracked, the magnet ring 2 is moved to the crack of the connecting pipe 1, then, the two sealing discs 3 are moved towards the magnet ring 2 by the pushing component, so that the sealing discs 3 are abutted against the magnet ring, therefore, the petroleum in the connecting pipe 1 can not flow, the petroleum in the connecting pipe 1 can be prevented from flowing out from the crack of the connecting pipe 1, and leakage prevention is realized.
As preferred, for the removal of drive magnet ring 2, remove the subassembly including removing pipe 4, two power pack and at least three connecting block 5, remove pipe 4 and the coaxial setting of connecting pipe 1, the internal diameter that removes pipe 4 is greater than the external diameter of connecting pipe 1, connecting pipe 1 passes and removes pipe 4, be equipped with the ring channel on the inner wall of removal pipe 4, the ring channel sets up with connecting pipe 1 is coaxial, connecting block 5 uses the axis of connecting pipe 1 as central circumference evenly distributed in the ring channel, the preparation material of connecting block 5 is iron, and two power packs set up respectively at the both ends of removing pipe 4, the axial displacement of pipe 4 along connecting pipe 1 is removed in the power pack drive.
Because the iron connecting block 5 and the magnet ring 2 have mutually attracting acting force, when the power unit on one side of the moving tube 4 drives the moving tube 4 to move along the axial direction of the connecting tube 1, the moving tube 4 can move by driving the magnet ring 2 to synchronously move in the connecting tube 1 through the mutually attracting acting force between the connecting block 5 and the magnet ring 2.
Preferably, in order to drive the movable pipe 4 to move, the power unit comprises at least three driving units, the driving units correspond to the connecting blocks 5 one by one, the pushing unit comprises a propeller 6, a ball 7 and a groove, the groove is formed in the inner wall of the movable pipe 4, the center of the ball 7 is arranged in the groove, the ball 7 is matched with the groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the groove, the sphere diameter of the ball 7 is larger than the width of a notch of the groove, the ball 7 abuts against the connecting pipe 1, and the propeller 6 is arranged on the movable pipe 4.
The propeller 6 on one side of the moving pipe 4 is started to move the moving pipe 4, and the ball 7 is driven to rotate in the groove during the moving of the moving pipe 4, so that the function of supporting the moving pipe 4 to move is achieved.
Preferably, the movable pipe 4 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 8 for energy conservation.
The photovoltaic panel 8 can absorb light to realize photovoltaic power generation, and the generated power can provide the equipment for operation, so that energy conservation is realized.
Preferably, for convenience of operation, the moving pipe 4 is provided with a PLC and an antenna, and the propeller 6 and the antenna are electrically connected with the PLC.
The PLC, namely a programmable logic controller, adopts a programmable memory, is used for storing programs in the programmable memory, executes instructions facing users such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting, arithmetic operation and the like, controls various types of machinery or production processes through digital or analog input and output, is a computer special for industrial control in essence, has basically the same hardware structure as a microcomputer, is generally used for processing data and receiving and outputting instructions and is used for realizing central control, a user sends out wireless signals through wireless equipment, an antenna receives the signals and then transmits the signals to the PLC, and the PLC controls a propeller 6 to operate, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
Preferably, in order to remove impurities on the outer wall of the connection pipe 1, a brush 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the moving pipe 4, and the brush 9 abuts against the connection pipe 1.
The removal that removes pipe 4 drives brush 9 and slides at the outer wall of connecting pipe 1 to can make brush 9 scrape down the impurity on the outer wall of connecting pipe 1, promote connecting pipe 1 impurity and clear away the effect.
Preferably, in order to drive the magnet ring 2 to rotate, the rotating assembly comprises a paddle 10 and a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe 1, the diameter of the rotating shaft 11 is smaller than the inner diameter of the magnet ring 2, the paddle 10 is installed on the rotating shaft 11, and both ends of the rotating shaft 11 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the magnet ring 2.
The blades 10 are rotated by using the flow of oil in the magnet ring 2 as a driving force, and the rotation of the blades 10 drives the magnet ring 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft 11.
Preferably, in order to drive the sealing disc 3 to move, the pushing assembly comprises at least three pushing units, the pushing units are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the connecting pipe 1 as a center, each pushing unit comprises a displacement unit and a reset unit, each displacement unit comprises an electromagnet 12, a push rod 13, a supporting block 14 and a connecting rod 15, the axis of each push rod 13 is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the connecting pipe 1, each supporting block 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the magnet ring 2, a through hole is formed in each supporting block 14, each push rod 13 penetrates through the through hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole, each electromagnet 12 is fixed at one end, far away from the axis of the connecting pipe 1, of each push rod 13, the other end of each push rod 13 is hinged to the sealing disc 3 through the connecting rod 15, each connecting rod 15 is obliquely arranged, and the distance between one end, close to, the electromagnet 12 is electrically connected with the PLC, and the reset unit drives the sealing disc 3 to move towards the direction close to the magnet ring 2.
The user sends radio signal through wireless device, transmit to PLC behind the antenna received signal, PLC control electro-magnet 12 circular telegram, make produce mutual repulsion's effort between electro-magnet 12 and the magnet ring 2, thereby make electro-magnet 12 drive push rod 13 and remove towards being close to 1 axis direction of connecting pipe, the removal of push rod 13 passes through connecting rod 15 and drives sealed dish 3 and remove towards keeping away from 2 directions of magnet ring, after electro-magnet 12 cuts off the power supply, make sealed dish 3 reset through the reset unit.
As shown in fig. 4, the reset unit includes a guide rod 16, a limiting block 17, a spring 18 and an auxiliary block 19, the auxiliary block 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the magnet ring 2, an assembly hole is formed in the auxiliary block 19, the guide rod 16 is parallel to the connecting pipe 1, the guide rod 16 passes through the assembly hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the assembly hole, one end of the guide rod 16 is fixed on the sealing disc 3, the limiting block 17 is fixed at the other end of the guide rod 16, the spring 18 is located between the limiting block 17 and the auxiliary block 19, and the limiting block 17 is connected with the auxiliary block 19 through the spring 18.
When the sealing disc 3 moves towards the direction far away from the magnet ring 2, the movement of the sealing disc 3 drives the guide rod 16 to move on the auxiliary block 19, and the spring 18 is compressed, wherein the guide rod 16 and the auxiliary block 19 are matched to play a role in guiding and supporting the movement of the sealing disc 3, after the electromagnet 12 is powered off, the limiting block 17 drives the guide rod 16 to reset under the elastic action of the spring 18, the resetting of the guide rod 16 drives the sealing disc 3 to reset, and the resetting of the sealing disc 3 drives the push rod 13 and the electromagnet 12 to reset through the connecting rod 15.
Preferably, to facilitate the installation of the guide bar 16, both ends of the guide bar 16 are chamfered.
The chamfer serves to reduce the diameter of the guide rod 16 as it passes through the assembly hole, providing an easy installation.
The petroleum transportation is realized through the connecting pipe 1, during the period, the electromagnet 12 is electrified, the mutually repulsive acting force is generated between the electromagnet 12 and the magnet ring 2, so that the electromagnet 12 drives the push rod 13 to move towards the direction close to the axis of the connecting pipe 1, the movement of the push rod 13 drives the sealing disc 3 to move towards the direction far away from the magnet ring 2 through the connecting rod 15, so that a gap is generated between the sealing disc 3 and the magnet ring 2, the movement of the sealing disc 3 drives the guide rod 16 to move on the auxiliary block 19, and the spring 18 is compressed, then, the mover 6 on one side of the moving pipe 4 is started, so that the moving pipe 4 is moved, because the iron connecting block 5 and the magnet ring 2 have the mutually attractive acting force, when the moving pipe 4 is driven to move along the axial direction of the connecting pipe 1 through the power unit on one side of the moving pipe 4, the moving pipe 4 can drive the magnet ring 2 to move in the connecting pipe 1 through the Realize synchronous movement, thereby can make magnet ring 2 scrape down the impurity on the inner wall of connecting pipe 1, and the oil in connecting pipe 1 then can flow in magnet ring 2, here, flow in magnet ring 2 as drive power and make paddle 10 rotate, the rotation of paddle 10 drives magnet ring 2 to rotate through axis of rotation 11, and then can promote the effect that magnet ring 2 clears away the impurity on the inner wall of connecting pipe 1, when connecting pipe 1 produces the crack, make magnet ring 2 move to the crack department of connecting pipe 1, subsequently, make electro-magnet 12 cut off the power supply, make stopper 17 drive guide arm 16 to reset under the elastic action of spring 18, the reset of guide arm 16 drives sealed dish 3 to reset, the reset of sealed dish 3 drives push rod 13 and electro-magnet 12 to reset through connecting rod 15, make sealed dish 3 and magnet ring 2 support and be in the sealed state through the reset of sealed dish 3, therefore, the petroleum in the connecting pipe 1 can not flow, the petroleum in the connecting pipe 1 can be prevented from flowing out from the crack of the connecting pipe 1, and leakage prevention is realized.
Compared with the prior art, this a pipeline cleaning device for oil transportation with prevent leaking function has realized the function of cleaing away impurity on the connecting pipe 1 through clean mechanism, avoids impurity to lead to the pipeline to corrode and perforate, compares with current clean mechanism, and this clean mechanism structure is ingenious, and the practicality is stronger, moreover, has still realized the function of preventing leaking through sealing mechanism, compares with current sealing mechanism, and this sealing mechanism makes sealed dish 3 realize removing through clean mechanism, and the practicality is stronger.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A pipeline cleaning device with a leakage-proof function for petroleum transportation comprises a connecting pipe (1), and is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism and a sealing mechanism are arranged on the connecting pipe (1);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a magnet ring (2), a rotating assembly and a moving assembly, the magnet ring (2) is coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe (1), the outer diameter of the magnet ring (2) is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (1), the magnet ring (2) is arranged in the connecting pipe (1), the magnet ring (2) slides and is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (1), the moving assembly is arranged on the periphery of the connecting pipe (1) and drives the magnet ring (2) to move along the axial direction of the connecting pipe (1), and the rotating assembly is arranged in the magnet ring (2) and is in transmission connection with the magnet ring (2);
sealing mechanism includes two sealed dishes (3) and two promotion subassemblies, sealed dish (3) set up in connecting pipe (1), sealed dish (3) and magnet ring (2) coaxial setting, the diameter of sealed dish (3) is greater than the internal diameter of magnet ring (2) and is less than the external diameter of magnet ring (2), and two sealed dishes (3) lean on and sealing connection with the both ends of magnet ring (2) respectively, promote the subassembly setting in magnet ring (2) and with sealed dish (3) one-to-one, promote the axial displacement of subassembly drive sealed dish (3) along connecting pipe (1).
2. The pipe cleaning apparatus for oil transportation having a leakage preventing function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the moving assembly comprises a moving pipe (4), two power units and at least three connecting blocks (5), the moving pipe (4) is coaxial with the connecting pipe (1), the inner diameter of the moving pipe (4) is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (1), the connecting pipe (1) penetrates through the moving pipe (4), the inner wall of the moving pipe (4) is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is coaxial with the connecting pipe (1), the connecting blocks (5) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed in the annular groove by taking the axis of the connecting pipe (1) as the center, the connecting block (5) is made of iron, the two power units are respectively arranged at the two ends of the moving pipe (4), the power unit drives the moving pipe (4) to move along the axial direction of the connecting pipe (1).
3. The pipe cleaning device with the leakage prevention function for oil transportation according to claim 2, wherein the power unit comprises at least three driving units, the driving units correspond to the connecting blocks (5) one by one, the pushing unit comprises a propeller (6), a ball (7) and a groove, the groove is arranged on the inner wall of the moving pipe (4), the center of the ball (7) is arranged in the groove, the ball (7) is matched with the groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the groove, the diameter of the ball (7) is larger than the width of the groove opening of the groove, the ball (7) abuts against the connecting pipe (1), and the propeller (6) is arranged on the moving pipe (4).
4. Pipe cleaning apparatus with leak prevention function for oil transportation according to claim 3, the moving pipe (4) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (8).
5. The pipe cleaning apparatus with leakage prevention function for oil transportation according to claim 3, wherein the moving pipe (4) is provided with a PLC and an antenna, and the propeller (6) and the antenna are electrically connected with the PLC.
6. Pipe cleaning apparatus with leak-proof function for oil transportation according to claim 3, the inner wall of the moving pipe (4) is provided with a brush (9), the brush (9) abuts against the connecting pipe (1).
7. The pipe cleaning apparatus with leakage prevention function for oil transportation according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly includes a paddle (10) and a rotating shaft (11), the rotating shaft (11) is coaxially disposed with the connecting pipe (1), the diameter of the rotating shaft (11) is smaller than the inner diameter of the magnet ring (2), the paddle (10) is mounted on the rotating shaft (11), and both ends of the rotating shaft (11) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the magnet ring (2).
8. The pipe cleaning device with the leakage preventing function for oil transportation according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly comprises at least three pushing units, the pushing units are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the connecting pipe (1) as a center, the pushing units comprise a displacement unit and a reset unit, the displacement unit comprises an electromagnet (12), a push rod (13), a supporting block (14) and a connecting rod (15), the axis of the push rod (13) is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the connecting pipe (1), the supporting block (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the magnet ring (2), a through hole is arranged on the supporting block (14), the push rod (13) passes through the through hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole, the electromagnet (12) is fixed at one end of the push rod (13) far away from the axis of the connecting pipe (1), and the other end of the push rod (13) is hinged with the sealing disk (3) through the connecting rod, connecting rod (15) slope sets up, the one end that is close to sealed dish (3) of connecting rod (15) and the distance between connecting pipe (1) axis are less than the other end of connecting rod (15) and the distance between the connecting axle axis, electro-magnet (12) are connected with the PLC electricity, the sealed dish of reset unit drive (3) is towards being close to magnet ring (2) direction and is removed.
9. The pipe cleaning device with the leakage preventing function for oil transportation according to claim 8, wherein the reset unit comprises a guide rod (16), a stop block (17), a spring (18) and an auxiliary block (19), the auxiliary block (19) is fixed on the inner wall of the magnet ring (2), an assembly hole is formed in the auxiliary block (19), the guide rod (16) is parallel to the connecting pipe (1), the guide rod (16) passes through the assembly hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the assembly hole, one end of the guide rod (16) is fixed on the sealing disc (3), the stop block (17) is fixed at the other end of the guide rod (16), the spring (18) is located between the stop block (17) and the auxiliary block (19), and the stop block (17) is connected with the auxiliary block (19) through the spring (18).
10. Pipe cleaning apparatus with leak prevention function for oil transportation according to claim 9, characterized in that both ends of the guide bar (16) are chamfered.
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CN202010237099.2A CN111299269A (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | A pipeline cleaning device for petroleum transportation has and prevents leaking function |
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CN202010237099.2A CN111299269A (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | A pipeline cleaning device for petroleum transportation has and prevents leaking function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112371661A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-02-19 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | Cleaning device and method for heating boiler pipeline system |
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CN208886008U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-05-21 | 鄢丽平 | A kind of novel tap for being easily installed and clearing up |
CN110156240A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-23 | 广州市丹爵通讯科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage disposal device with antifreeze function for iron ore processing |
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2020
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TW568345U (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2003-12-21 | Vanguard Int Semiconduct Corp | Pipe scraping assembly |
DE202009018767U1 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2013-02-27 | Hans Baumgärtner | Device for cleaning pipe inner surfaces and set comprising such a device |
CN208886008U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-05-21 | 鄢丽平 | A kind of novel tap for being easily installed and clearing up |
CN109465261A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-15 | 王勤梅 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly pipe cleaning device |
CN110156240A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-23 | 广州市丹爵通讯科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage disposal device with antifreeze function for iron ore processing |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112371661A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-02-19 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | Cleaning device and method for heating boiler pipeline system |
CN112371661B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-04-15 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | Cleaning device and method for heating boiler pipeline system |
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