CN105750279B - A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant - Google Patents
A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105750279B CN105750279B CN201610285052.7A CN201610285052A CN105750279B CN 105750279 B CN105750279 B CN 105750279B CN 201610285052 A CN201610285052 A CN 201610285052A CN 105750279 B CN105750279 B CN 105750279B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- brush head
- spring
- cleaning bar
- disc
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
- B08B9/045—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes the cleaning devices being rotated while moved, e.g. flexible rotating shaft or "snake"
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plants, mainly it is made of transmission shaft, cleaning bar, fixed disc, flexural pivot, brush head, pin, support link, movable disc, spring and handle, it is characterized in that fixed disc is fixed on transmission shaft, cleaning bar is connect by flexural pivot with fixed disc, brush head is connect by pin with cleaning bar, cleaning bar is connect with support link by pin, and support link is connect by flexural pivot with movable disc, and transmission shaft is connected on handle；Spring is equipped between two movable discs.Before the pipe cleaning device is used, artificially brush head and cleaning bar are closed up, discharged after device enters pipeline, under the action of extension spring, brush head has the trend scattered outward with cleaning bar, thus brush head is made to be close to tube wall；Brush head is connect with cleaning bar by pin, therefore there is brush head the brush head in the self-righting function in conduit axis direction, being close to tube wall to drive rotation indirectly by handle so as to fulfill pipeline cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning plant, particularly a kind of reducing cleaning plant for pipeline belongs to machinery and sets
Meter or environmental protection technical field.
Background technology
In industrial production and daily life, pipeline is widely used.In the installation process of pipeline, inside pipeline
There may be the residues such as welding slag, dust and sandstone；Simultaneously because conveyed substance is often containing various salts, impurity, sulfide
With bacterium etc., phenomena such as pipeline has fouling and corrosion after a certain period of use time, generates, it is therefore desirable to which pipeline is cleared up.
Pipeline cleaning method more common at present mainly includes three kinds：(1) chemical cleaning method, i.e., by selection and using chemical agent,
Cleaning is achieved the purpose that by chemical reaction characteristic, the advantages of this method is that cleaning speed is fast and thoroughly, interim at some
Using more in the pipeline of laying；(2) high pressure water cleaning method is reached by residue in the sufficiently large flow flush pipe of pressure
The purpose of Cleaning pipes the advantage is that speed is fast and at low cost, suitable for the cleaning of short distance pipeline；(3) PIG ablutions,
The residue in pipeline is expelled directly out outside pipe by using equipment, suitable for the cleaning of long-distance pipe.
In three kinds of methods described above, chemical cleaning and PIG cleanings are suitable for batch production, its usual the degree of automation
Higher cost is also higher.However, in daily life and scientific research process, the feelings that pipeline needs are cleared up also are frequently encountered
Condition.For the remote gathering line in industry or the pipeline of mass production, current pipeline cleaning technology is less
Ground is directed to the cleaning of short duct.Even if use the method for high pressure water cleaning, it is also desirable at the sealing and storage problem to water
Reason.Such as the small business for producing the downhole tool for oil drilling, many products all have tubular barrel, these cylinders
The length of body is up to 10 meters.However, these enterprises less introduce ripe Removal Technology, usually by using straight-bar and cotton
Manual cleaning is carried out, it is less efficient.
It is found by retrieving, the prior art or the rarer pipeline for different inner diameters of device.However, for daily life
Or a kind of cleaning plant suitable for a variety of calibers is designed using the occasion that cleaning plant frequency is relatively low in scientific experiment, it will be big
Big cost-effective and place space and the utilization rate for improving cleaning plant.Therefore, a kind of variable pipe of diameter of novelty is formed
Road cleaning plant is turned into purpose.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention in order to overcome above-mentioned difficult point, spy proposes a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, is suitable for
The cleaning of the relatively low short duct of operating frequency.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention solve this technical problem the technical solution adopted is that：
A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, mainly by transmission shaft, cleaning bar, fixed disc, flexural pivot, brush head, pin, branch
Supporting rod, movable disc, spring and handle composition, it is characterised in that fixed disc is fixed on transmission shaft, and cleaning bar passes through ball
Hinge is connect with fixed disc, and brush head is connect by pin with cleaning bar, and cleaning bar is connect with support link by pin, and support connects
Bar is connect by flexural pivot with movable disc, and transmission shaft is connected on handle；Spring is equipped between two movable discs.
A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, it is characterised in that each cleaning bar passes through two flexural pivots
It is connected with fixed disc；The quantity of the fixed disc and movable disc is 2, and the quantity of spring is 2-4 roots, is cleaned
The quantity of bar, brush head and support link is 8.
A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, it is characterised in that the movable disc has small with transmission between centers
Gap causes movable disc can be along propeller shaft slip；The spring is in tension state in working condition.
A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, it is characterised in that the handle is electronic handle, and hand-drive is passed
Moving axis rotates.
A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, it is characterised in that the transmission shaft can lengthen according to actual needs so as to
Realize the cleaning of different depth pipeline.
A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, operating method are：When the cleaning plant is in what is do not worked
During free state, the pulling force of spring makes two movable discs close to each other, and the mobile drive support link movement of movable disc is simultaneously
It acts on cleaning bar, the cleaning bar being connected on same fixed disc scatters outward until elastic force suffered by spring is zero；
When using the pipe cleaning device, in order to make device smoothly enter pipeline, artificially by the brush head in free state with
Cleaning bar closes up, and is discharged after the pipe cleaning device enters pipeline, and spring at this time is in tension state, in the drawing of spring
Under power effect, brush head has the trend scattered outward with cleaning bar, thus brush head is made to be close to tube wall, since brush head and cleaning bar are adopted
It is connected with pin, therefore brush head has in the self-righting function in conduit axis direction, the brush head for being close to tube wall is indirect by handle
Rotation is driven so as to fulfill pipeline cleaning；When completion cleaning work takes out cleaning plant from pipeline, in tension shape
Under the action of the spring of state, brush head and cleaning bar will scatter again and the state that affranchises.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：(1) apparatus of the present invention can be realized to different tube diameters pipe
The cleaning in road；(2) tightening degree of brush head and tube wall can be controlled by spring in apparatus of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of axial view of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that a kind of cleaning bar of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant of the present invention is connect with brush head；
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial structural diagram of the cleaning bar of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is artificially to be at closing up before a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant of the present invention enters pipeline for clearance
Structure diagram during state；
Fig. 6 is exists when a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant of the present invention from cleaning bar after cleared up taking-up in pipeline and brush head
The lower structure diagram being in when freely scattering state of spring effect；
In figure：1. transmission shaft, 2. cleaning bars, 3. fixed discs, 4. flexural pivots, 5. brush heads, 6. pins, 7. support links, 8.
Movable disc, 9. springs, 10. handles.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, mainly by transmission shaft 1, cleaning bar 2, fixed disc 3, flexural pivot
4th, brush head 5, pin 6, support link 7, movable disc 8, spring 9 and handle 10 form, it is characterised in that fixed disc 3 is fixed on
On transmission shaft 1, cleaning bar 2 is connect by flexural pivot 4 with fixed disc 3, and brush head 5 is connect by pin 6 with cleaning bar 2, cleaning bar 2
It is connect with support link 7 by pin 6, support link 7 is connect by flexural pivot 4 with movable disc 8, and transmission shaft 1 is connected to handle
On 10；Spring 9 is equipped between two movable discs 8.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, it is characterised in that each cleaning
Bar 2 is connected by 2 flexural pivots 4 with fixed disc 4；The fixed disc 3 and the quantity of movable disc 8 are 2, spring
Quantity for 2-4 roots, the quantity of cleaning bar 2, brush head 5 and support link 7 is 8.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, it is characterised in that the movable circle
Between disk 8 and transmission shaft 1 there is minim gap movable disc 8 can be slided along transmission shaft 1；The spring 9 is in working condition
In tension state.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, it is characterised in that the handle 10 is electronic
Hand, handle 10 drive transmission shaft 1 to rotate.
A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, it is characterised in that the transmission shaft 1 can lengthen according to actual needs from
And realize the cleaning of different depth pipeline.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, operating method are：When the cleaning plant
During in the free state not worked, the pulling force of spring 9 makes two movable discs 8 close to each other, the mobile drive of movable disc 8
Support link 7 is moved and is acted on cleaning bar 2, the cleaning bar 2 being connected on same fixed disc 3 outward scatter until
Elastic force suffered by spring 9 is zero；It, artificially will place in order to which device is made smoothly to enter pipeline when using the pipe cleaning device
Close up in the brush head 5 of free state with cleaning bar 2, discharged after the pipe cleaning device enters pipeline, at spring 9 at this time
In tension state, under the pulling force effect of spring 9, brush head 5 has the trend scattered outward with cleaning bar 2, thus makes brush head 5 tight
Tube wall is pasted, since brush head 5 and cleaning bar 2 are connect using pin, brush head 5 is in the self-righting work(in conduit axis direction
Can, the brush head 5 for being close to tube wall is driven rotation by handle 10 so as to fulfill pipeline cleaning indirectly；Dress will be cleared up when completing cleaning work
Put when being taken out from pipeline, under the action of the spring 9 in tension state, brush head 5 and cleaning bar 2 will scatter again and restore from
By state.
Specific embodiment described above is used for the range illustrated the present invention without limiting the present invention, the skill of any this field
Art personnel equivalent variations made under the premise of the design of the present invention and principle is not departed from and modification, belong to present system
Protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant, mainly by transmission shaft (1), cleaning bar (2), fixed disc (3), flexural pivot (4), brush
Head (5), pin (6), support link (7), movable disc (8), spring (9) and handle (10) composition, it is characterised in that fixed circle
Disk (3) is fixed on transmission shaft (1), and cleaning bar (2) is connect by flexural pivot (4) with fixed disc (3), and brush head (5) passes through pin
(6) it is connect with cleaning bar (2), cleaning bar (2) is connect with support link (7) by pin (6), and support link (7) passes through flexural pivot
(4) it is connect with movable disc (8), transmission shaft (1) is connected on handle (10)；The fixed disc (3) and movable disc (8)
Quantity is 2, two movable discs (8) between two fixed discs (3), two movable discs (8) it
Between be equipped with spring (9)；Between the movable disc (8) and transmission shaft (1) there is minim gap to cause movable disc (8) can be along transmission
Axis (1) slides；The spring (9) is in tension state in working condition.
A kind of 2. diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each cleaning bar (2)
It is connected by 2 flexural pivots (4) with fixed disc (3)；The fixed disc (3) and the quantity of movable disc (8) are 2
A, the quantity of spring is 2-4 roots, and the quantity of cleaning bar (2), brush head (5) and support link (7) is 8.
3. a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the handle (10) is electronic
Handle, handle (10) driving transmission shaft (1) rotate.
4. according to a kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant of claim 1-3 any one of them, operating method is：When described clear
When reason device is in the free state not worked, the pulling force of spring (9) makes two movable discs (8) close to each other, movable disc
(8) mobile drive support link (7) moves and acts on cleaning bar (2), is connected on same fixed disc (3)
Cleaning bar (2) scatters outward until elastic force suffered by spring (9) is zero；When using the pipe cleaning device, in order to make device
Smoothly enter pipeline, artificially the brush head (5) in free state with cleaning bar (2) is closed up, treats the pipe cleaning device
It is discharged after into pipeline, spring (9) at this time is in tension state, and under the pulling force effect of spring (9), brush head (5) is with cleaning
Bar (2) has the trend scattered outward, and brush head (5) is thus made to be close to tube wall, due to brush head (5) with cleaning bar (2) using pin
Connection, therefore brush head (5) has in the self-righting function in conduit axis direction, is close to the brush head (5) of tube wall by handle (10)
Rotation is driven indirectly so as to fulfill pipeline cleaning；When complete cleaning work cleaning plant is taken out from pipeline when, in by
Under the action of the spring (9) of tension state, brush head (5) and cleaning bar (2) and it will scatter and the state that affranchises.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610285052.7A CN105750279B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610285052.7A CN105750279B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105750279A CN105750279A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105750279B true CN105750279B (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=56323284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610285052.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105750279B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | A kind of diameter-variable pipe cleaning plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105750279B (en) |
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| CN108267512B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2024-06-11 | 核动力运行研究所 | Probe tray for ultrasonic inspection of inner wall of container |
| CN106733962B (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2019-02-19 | 广东正大建设有限公司 | A kind of building materials pipeline cleanser with telescopic device |
| CN106862191B (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2019-01-08 | 嘉兴钛胺新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of pipe cleaning device |
| CN106869003B (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-08-17 | 江西省公路工程有限责任公司 | A kind of municipal works bridge construction is removed obstacles equipment and method with road surface |
| CN107282561B (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2023-09-22 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Pressure-driven pulse type pipeline flushing brush |
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| CN110359529B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2020-11-17 | 山东工业职业学院 | Household pipeline handheld dredging device |
| CN110788094A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-14 | 秭归福祥建设工程有限公司 | Centrifugal cleaning device of mud pipe network for building engineering |
| CN111298925B (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2022-04-08 | 许婷婷 | Industrial dust collector |
| CN112474666B (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-12-07 | 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 | Cleaning and maintaining equipment and cleaning and maintaining method for building equipment |
| CN115106346B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-11 | 南通辑兴紧固件科技有限公司 | Inner surface cleaning equipment for metal pipe |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08164373A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-06-25 | Giken Kogyo Kk | Automatic moving device in pipe |
| CN2566949Y (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2003-08-20 | 白久君 | Intelligence apparatus for cleaning cup by brush |
| JP4450770B2 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2010-04-14 | 中国電力株式会社 | Cleaning tool, cleaning device, and cyclone cleaning method |
| WO2011103792A1 (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-09-01 | Luo Yong | Device used for creeping on inner wall of pipeline |
| CN204016232U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 夏正付 | A kind of cup cleaner |
| CN204861763U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-16 | 张婷婷 | Test -tube brush |
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 CN CN201610285052.7A patent/CN105750279B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08164373A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-06-25 | Giken Kogyo Kk | Automatic moving device in pipe |
| CN2566949Y (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2003-08-20 | 白久君 | Intelligence apparatus for cleaning cup by brush |
| JP4450770B2 (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2010-04-14 | 中国電力株式会社 | Cleaning tool, cleaning device, and cyclone cleaning method |
| WO2011103792A1 (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-09-01 | Luo Yong | Device used for creeping on inner wall of pipeline |
| CN204016232U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 夏正付 | A kind of cup cleaner |
| CN204861763U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-16 | 张婷婷 | Test -tube brush |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105750279A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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Granted publication date: 20180629 Termination date: 20200504 |