CN111290350A - Agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things - Google Patents

Agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111290350A
CN111290350A CN201911340141.7A CN201911340141A CN111290350A CN 111290350 A CN111290350 A CN 111290350A CN 201911340141 A CN201911340141 A CN 201911340141A CN 111290350 A CN111290350 A CN 111290350A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
internet
things
sensor
aquaculture
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Pending
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CN201911340141.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈绩峰
刘锡良
陈东升
陈飞
陆跃
张琼华
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Nanjing Zhongying Ecological Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
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Nanjing Zhongying Ecological Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911340141.7A priority Critical patent/CN111290350A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G05B19/4186Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by protocol, e.g. MAP, TOP
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things, which comprises an Internet of things transmission terminal, a monitoring management center, a farmer terminal and a consumer terminal, wherein the Internet of things transmission terminal, the monitoring management center, the farmer terminal and the consumer terminal are all connected with a cloud server through the Internet, the Internet of things transmission terminal comprises a water quality monitoring terminal, a meteorological monitoring terminal and a control terminal, the monitoring management center comprises a computer cluster, and the computer cluster is provided with a storage module, a television wall and a control keyboard through electric signal connection of a lead. The method and the system perform data mining and statistical analysis on aquaculture through the cloud server based on the Internet of things, remotely provide aquaculture information for a farmer to monitor in real time, early warn abnormal conditions and make decision support, remarkably improve aquaculture management efficiency, and are suitable for popularization.

Description

Agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things.
Background
The independent innovation capability of agriculture science and technology in China is greatly improved to promote the integration of agricultural technology, the mechanization of labor process and the informatization of production and management in the construction of modern agriculture. Due to the limitation of the prior art development, the monitoring intellectualization and the information platform of many links in agricultural production are still in original and passive states, and the monitoring and the information interaction are mainly carried out manually. With the development of the electronic industry and the communication industry, intelligent active monitoring systems are increasingly applied to various aspects and links of agriculture. Development goals of precision agriculture, intelligent agriculture, modern fine agriculture and the like are gradually realized along with technological progress. The existing agricultural aquaculture has the difficulties of wide distribution area, large monitoring area, difficult real-time transmission of monitoring data and the like, so that the application range of the traditional monitoring method is limited by the technology, and the data acquisition, analysis and early warning capabilities are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the application range of a traditional monitoring method is limited by technology and the data acquisition and analysis early warning capabilities are influenced due to the fact that agricultural aquaculture has the difficulties of wide distribution area, large monitoring area, difficulty in real-time transmission of monitoring data and the like in the prior art, and provides an agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on thing networking, includes thing networking transmission terminal, control management center, breeder's terminal and consumer's terminal, thing networking transmission terminal, control management center, breeder's terminal and consumer's terminal all connect the cloud ware through the internet, thing networking transmission terminal includes water quality monitoring terminal, meteorological monitoring terminal and control terminal, water quality monitoring terminal is equipped with temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen content sensor, PH value sensor, ammonia nitrogen content sensor, turbidity sensor, level sensor and EC value sensor through wire electric connection, meteorological monitoring terminal is equipped with atmospheric pressure sensor, wind-force sensor, air humidity sensor and ultraviolet intensity sensor through wire electric connection, control terminal passes through wire electric connection business turn over water module, the, Oxygen-increasing machine, the machine of feeding, temperature controller, light filling module and disinfection module, control management center includes the computer cluster, the computer cluster is equipped with storage module, video-wall and control keyboard through wire signal connection.
Preferably, the transmission terminal of the internet of things, the water quality monitoring terminal, the meteorological monitoring terminal and the control terminal are of an intelligent gateway structure, wherein the water quality monitoring terminal, the meteorological monitoring terminal and the control terminal are all in wireless connection with the transmission terminal of the internet of things through a WSN wireless ad hoc network.
Preferably, the transmission terminal of the internet of things is provided with an information display end and an image acquisition end through a mobile network or a WIFI wireless network connection, the information display end is an LED display screen, and the image acquisition end is a high-definition camera.
Preferably, the breeder terminal includes PC terminal, PAD terminal and cell-phone terminal, the breeder terminal includes that PC terminal, PAD terminal and cell-phone terminal all have information push system and voice broadcast system, the consumer terminal includes consumer APP, breeder terminal and consumer terminal all through the IP agreement with the cloud server carries out authentication and connection.
Preferably, the EC value sensor is used for detecting the content of bromide ions, cadmium ions, chloride ions, copper ions, cyanide ions, fluoride ions, yunnan ions, lead ions and silver sulfide ions in water at 25 ℃.
Preferably, the storage module is used for storing water quality information, meteorological information and yield information of historical aquaculture and utilizing a computer cluster to produce the tracing code, the two-dimensional code and the anti-counterfeiting code with the information, and is used for the cloud server to generate historical data, predict future yield and intelligently pre-warn data reference and for the consumer terminal to inquire the tracing of the aquatic products, and the data information stored by the storage module can be periodically removed to reduce load after being uploaded to the cloud server.
Preferably, the storage module is a data storage module based on Hadoop, and the storage module comprises a Hive system, a MapReduce system, an HBase system and an HDFS system.
The agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, data mining and statistical analysis are carried out on the water quality information, meteorological information and image information of aquaculture through the cloud server based on the Internet of things, real-time monitoring of aquaculture information and early warning of abnormal conditions and decision support are remotely provided for culturists, and the culturists can remotely send control instructions to the control terminal for remote control, so that the response is timely and rapid, the loss is effectively reduced, the intelligent level of management is improved, the aquaculture management efficiency is obviously improved, and the method is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on the internet of things.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on thing networking, including thing networking transmission terminal, the control management center, raiser terminal and consumer terminal, thing networking transmission terminal, water quality monitoring terminal, meteorological monitoring terminal and control terminal are intelligent gateway structure, wherein water quality monitoring terminal, meteorological monitoring terminal and control terminal all through the wireless ad hoc network of WSN and thing networking transmission terminal wireless connection, thing networking transmission terminal is equipped with information display end and image acquisition end through mobile network or WIFI wireless network connection, the information display end is the LED display screen, the image acquisition end is high definition digtal camera.
Thing networking transmission terminal, control management center, breeder's terminal and consumer terminal all pass through internet connection cloud ware, breeder's terminal includes the PC terminal, PAD terminal and cell-phone terminal all have information push system and voice broadcast system, consumer's terminal includes consumer APP, breeder's terminal and consumer terminal all carry out authentication and be connected with cloud ware through the IP agreement, the security performance of use has been promoted, thing networking transmission terminal includes water quality monitoring terminal, meteorological monitoring terminal and control terminal, water quality monitoring terminal is equipped with water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen content sensor, PH value sensor, ammonia nitrogen content sensor, turbidity sensor, level sensor and EC value sensor through wire electric connection, EC value sensor is arranged in detecting the quality of water under the condition of 25 ℃, Cadmium ion, chloride ion, copper ion, cyanide ion, fluoride ion, yunnan ion, lead ion, and silver sulfide ion.
The meteorological monitoring terminal is electrically connected with an atmospheric pressure sensor, a wind power sensor, an air humidity sensor and an ultraviolet intensity sensor through leads, the control terminal is electrically connected with a water inlet and outlet module, an aerator, a bait casting machine, a temperature controller, a light supplement module and a disinfection module through leads, the monitoring management center comprises a computer cluster, the computer cluster is electrically connected with a storage module, a television wall and a control keyboard through leads, the storage module is a data storage module based on Hadoop and comprises a Hive system, a MapReduce system, an HBase system and an HDFS system, the storage module is used for storing water quality information, meteorological information and yield information of historical aquaculture and producing tracing codes, two-dimensional codes and anti-counterfeiting codes by utilizing the computer cluster, the data reference is used for cloud server to generate historical data, predict future yield and intelligent early warning, and the tracing query of aquatic products by a consumer terminal, data information stored by the storage module can be periodically cleared after being uploaded to the cloud server so as to reduce load, and construction and use cost is reduced.
According to the invention, data mining and statistical analysis are carried out on the water quality information, meteorological information and image information of aquaculture through the cloud server based on the Internet of things, real-time monitoring of aquaculture information and early warning of abnormal conditions and decision support are remotely provided for culturists, and the culturists can remotely send control instructions to the control terminal for remote control, so that the response is timely and rapid, the loss is effectively reduced, the intelligent level of management is improved, the aquaculture management efficiency is obviously improved, and the method is suitable for popularization.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on thing networking, includes thing networking transmission terminal, control management center, breeder's terminal and consumer's terminal, a serial communication port, thing networking transmission terminal, control management center, breeder's terminal and consumer's terminal all connect the cloud ware through the internet, thing networking transmission terminal includes water quality monitoring terminal, meteorological monitoring terminal and control terminal, water quality monitoring terminal is equipped with temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen content sensor, PH value sensor, ammonia nitrogen content sensor, turbidity sensor, level sensor and EC value sensor through wire electric connection, meteorological monitoring terminal is equipped with atmospheric pressure sensor, wind-force sensor, air humidity sensor and ultraviolet intensity sensor through wire electric connection, control terminal passes through wire electric connection business turn over water module, water inlet and outlet module, Oxygen-increasing machine, the machine of feeding, temperature controller, light filling module and disinfection module, control management center includes the computer cluster, the computer cluster is equipped with storage module, video-wall and control keyboard through wire signal connection.
2. The intelligent monitoring system for agricultural aquaculture based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein the transmission terminal of the Internet of things, the water quality monitoring terminal, the meteorological monitoring terminal and the control terminal are all of an intelligent gateway structure, wherein the water quality monitoring terminal, the meteorological monitoring terminal and the control terminal are all in wireless connection with the transmission terminal of the Internet of things through a WSN wireless ad hoc network.
3. The agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein the Internet of things transmission terminal is provided with an information display end and an image acquisition end through mobile network or WIFI wireless network connection, the information display end is an LED display screen, and the image acquisition end is a high-definition camera.
4. The intelligent monitoring system for agricultural aquaculture based on the Internet of things of claim 1, wherein the farmer terminal comprises a PC terminal, a PAD terminal and a mobile phone terminal, the farmer terminal comprises the PC terminal, the PAD terminal and the mobile phone terminal which are all provided with an information push system and a voice broadcast system, the consumer terminal comprises a consumer APP, and the farmer terminal and the consumer terminal are both authenticated and connected with the cloud server through an IP protocol.
5. The Internet of things-based agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the EC value sensor is used for detecting the content of bromide ions, cadmium ions, chloride ions, copper ions, cyanide ions, fluoride ions, yunnan ions, lead ions and silver sulfide ions in water at 25 ℃.
6. The agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the storage module is used for storing water quality information, meteorological information and yield information of historical aquaculture and producing tracing codes, two-dimensional codes and anti-counterfeiting codes by utilizing computer clusters, is used for data reference of cloud server generation historical data, future yield prediction and intelligent early warning and used for tracing inquiry of a consumer terminal on aquatic products, and the data information stored by the storage module can be periodically removed after being uploaded to the cloud server so as to reduce load.
7. The Internet of things-based agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the storage module is a Hadoop-based data storage module, and the storage module comprises a Hive system, a MapReduce system, an HBase system and an HDFS system.
CN201911340141.7A 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things Pending CN111290350A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112325942A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-05 无锡一箩筐科技有限公司 Fishpond monitoring and control system based on Internet of things

Citations (7)

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CN102521246A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-06-27 国网信息通信有限公司 Cloud data warehouse system
CN102567495A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-07-11 国网信息通信有限公司 Mass information storage system and implementation method
CN203324783U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-12-04 广东海洋大学 Intensive aquatic product cultivation ecological environment remote monitoring and pre-warning system based on internet of things
CN104732328A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-06-24 天津市农村工作委员会信息中心 Agricultural Internet of Things platform system
CN107797508A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-13 四川零点自动化系统有限公司 A kind of wisdom fisheries management system based on Internet of Things
CN109814481A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-28 北京舞水科技有限公司 A kind of wisdom aquatic products managing and control system merged based on Internet of Things and meteorological data
CN111290349A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-06-16 江苏鸿佑环保有限公司 Agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102521246A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-06-27 国网信息通信有限公司 Cloud data warehouse system
CN102567495A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-07-11 国网信息通信有限公司 Mass information storage system and implementation method
CN203324783U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-12-04 广东海洋大学 Intensive aquatic product cultivation ecological environment remote monitoring and pre-warning system based on internet of things
CN104732328A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-06-24 天津市农村工作委员会信息中心 Agricultural Internet of Things platform system
CN107797508A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-13 四川零点自动化系统有限公司 A kind of wisdom fisheries management system based on Internet of Things
CN109814481A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-28 北京舞水科技有限公司 A kind of wisdom aquatic products managing and control system merged based on Internet of Things and meteorological data
CN111290349A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-06-16 江苏鸿佑环保有限公司 Agricultural aquaculture intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112325942A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-05 无锡一箩筐科技有限公司 Fishpond monitoring and control system based on Internet of things

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Application publication date: 20200616