CN206311934U - A kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS - Google Patents
A kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS Download PDFInfo
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- CN206311934U CN206311934U CN201621369948.5U CN201621369948U CN206311934U CN 206311934 U CN206311934 U CN 206311934U CN 201621369948 U CN201621369948 U CN 201621369948U CN 206311934 U CN206311934 U CN 206311934U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS.Including sensing control unit, wireless transmission unit；The sensing control unit includes some wireless control node modules, some wireless sensing node modules；The wireless control node module, wireless sensing node module are respectively arranged with the first Zigbee module, the second Zigbee module；The wireless transmission unit includes the 3rd MCU and the 3rd Zigbee module, GPRS communication modules, the 3rd power module powered for whole wireless transmission unit that are connected with the 3rd MCU, 3rd Zigbee module is used to be communicated with the first Zigbee module or the second Zigbee module as subnetwork convergence node, and the GPRS wireless communication modules are used for the data that receive the 3rd Zigbee module through network transmission to far-end server or mobile terminal.The utility model realizes data acquisition, cultivation alarm and remote monitoring using Zigbee and GPRS networking plans.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to radio detection technical field, and in particular to a kind of aquaculture based on Zigbee and GPRS
Online monitoring system.
Background technology
Be present many difficulties in the traditional aquaculture of China, mainly include：The power that lightens one's labor is difficult to, now many plants
Or traditional breeding way, by experience by weather, poultry feeders must at any time observe field condition daily on pond periphery；
Personal monitoring's water quality information cannot be accomplished to monitor for 24 hours, and the data for monitoring are at random, do not have later-stage utilization to be worth；Increase
The cultivation equipments such as oxygen machine do not have enough scientific basis by artificial judgment start and stop, and energy waste is serious.In recent years, in the market
There are some Aquiculture Monitoring Systems, they can substantially be divided into following a few classes according to function：1）There was only equipment merely
Unit is arranged in plant, is judged as failure when the operating voltage for detecting the cultivation equipments such as aerator is abnormal and is carried out this
Ground sound and light alarm.2）Existing equipment unit has the function of remote alarms again, in addition to local alarm, device can by GSM or
The modes such as GPRS enter row data communication so as to carry out remote alarms with the remote handset end of user.3）Equipment multimachine by CAN,
The wired modes such as RS-485 networking monitoring in plant, user can observe water quality data by the PC monitoring clients of plant
Deng.
These monitoring systems consider all based on the water quality monitoring problem in middle-size and small-size aquaculture, and do not consider increase
The content that the fishermen such as the working condition of oxygen machine are quite concerned about, if aerator failure can bring massive losses to whole pond.Remove
Outside this, the data communication mode that such system is taken is single, is not suitable for the large-scale cultivation of scale, high-density breeding
.It is large number of due to cultivation equipments such as aerators in large-scale plant that raises, generally require multiple monitoring devices or collecting device
Networking works.But solved the above problems using which kind of networking mode at present, go back the practicable method of neither one.
And with embedded technology, technology of Internet of things and agrotechnical progress, China aquaculture pattern just gradually to
Industrialization, intensive direction to develop, wherein the key of the monitoring as aquaculture modernization of equipment state and water quality.
Existing Aquiculture Monitoring System in the market, otherwise they it is most can only remote application end monitoring pond
The pool, or pond can only be monitored by plant's monitoring client by way of live cable networking, is not occurred also same at present
When telecommunication and live networking united two into one carry out the case in dual monitoring pond.And existing product is mostly using traditional
The data communication network systems such as GSM, without open, interconnectivity, multi-computer communication ability.Wherein on-site supervision networking plan
Be connected to realize with slave computer frequently with RS485, CAN etc., but wired system in extensive, highdensity cultivation often
Live circuit can be caused to mix, expandable type difference and also maintenance cost it is high the problems such as, limit to a certain degree scale aquatic products support
The further development grown.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, for the communication mode that existing aquaculture monitor mode is present
Many deficiencies such as single, maintenance cost is high, there is provided a kind of new aquaculture online monitoring system, using Zigbee and GPRS
Networking plan come realize data acquisition, cultivation alarm and remote monitoring.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS, should
System realizes data acquisition, cultivation alarm and remote monitoring using Zigbee and GPRS networking plans.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of aquaculture based on Zigbee and GPRS
Online monitoring system, including sensing control unit, wireless transmission unit；
The sensing control unit includes some wireless control node modules, some wireless sensing node modules；The nothing
Line traffic control node module includes processing module and the first sensor module, performing module, the information that are connected with the processor module
Feedback circuit, the first Zigbee module, for the first power module for whole wireless control node module for power supply, the execution
Module includes the aerator that relay module and the relay module are connected, and the first sensor module is included for examining
The signal conditioning circuit surveyed the equipment state sensor of the aerator state and be connected with the equipment state sensor；The nothing
Line sensing node module includes the 2nd MCU and the second sensor module, the second Zigbee module, the use that are connected with the 2nd MCU
In the second source module for wireless sensing node module for power supply；It is first Zigbee module of each wireless control node module, each
Second Zigbee module of wireless sensing node module forms Zigbee communication subnets, and one of wireless control node module
The first Zigbee module or wireless sensing node module the second Zigbee module as subnetwork convergence node, receive or send
The data of Zigbee communication subnets inner sensor or aerator；
The wireless transmission unit includes the 3rd MCU and the 3rd Zigbee module, the GPRS communications that are connected with the 3rd MCU
Module, it is the 3rd power module that whole wireless transmission unit is powered, the 3rd Zigbee module is used to be converged with as subnet
First Zigbee module or the second Zigbee module of poly- node are communicated, and the GPRS wireless communication modules are used for will
The data that 3rd Zigbee module is received are through network transmission to far-end server or mobile terminal.
In the embodiment of the utility model one, the processing module includes the A/D that an a MCU and MCU is connected
Converter, a MCU by feedback of the information circuit monitoring aerator whether switching on and shutting down.
In the embodiment of the utility model one, the described first to the 3rd MCU uses STC12C5A32S2 single-chip microcomputers.
In the embodiment of the utility model one, the equipment state sensor uses AC current detection modules, to detect increasing
Oxygen machine operating current changes, and then judges whether aerator work is abnormal.
In the embodiment of the utility model one, the second sensor module includes temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, salt
The combination of one or more spent in sensor, PH sensors, AC current detection modules.
In the embodiment of the utility model one, the temperature sensor is DS18B20 temperature sensors, the dissolved oxygen sensing
Device is YC-100 dissolved oxygen sensors, and the salinity sensor is E-201-C salinity sensors.
In the embodiment of the utility model one, the described first to the 3rd Zigbee module is led to using CC2530 Zigbee
Letter module.
In the embodiment of the utility model one, the GPRS module uses SIM900 modules.
In the embodiment of the utility model one, the relay module is made up of relay and contactor.
In the embodiment of the utility model one, the 2nd MCU is also associated with a sound and light alarm module.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：The utility model utilizes Zigbee and GPRS
Networking plan come realize data acquisition, cultivation alarm and remote monitoring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model system entire block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model wireless control node structured flowchart.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model wireless transmission unit connects block diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model wireless sensing node structured flowchart.
Fig. 5 is the SIM900 modular circuit schematic diagrams that the utility model is used.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is specifically described.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS of the present utility model, one
Plant the aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS, including sensing control unit, wireless transmission unit；
The sensing control unit includes some wireless control node modules, some wireless sensing node modules；The nothing
Line traffic control node module includes processing module and the first sensor module, performing module, the information that are connected with the processor module
Feedback circuit, the first Zigbee module, for the first power module for whole wireless control node module for power supply, the execution
Module includes relay module（It is made up of relay and contactor）The aerator connected with the relay module, described the
One sensor assembly include for detect the aerator state equipment state sensor and with the equipment state sensor connect
The signal conditioning circuit for connecing；The wireless sensing node module includes the 2nd MCU and the second sensor being connected with the 2nd MCU
Module, the second Zigbee module, for the second source module for wireless sensing node module for power supply；Each wireless control node mould
First Zigbee module of block, the second Zigbee module of each wireless sensing node module form Zigbee communication subnets, and its
In a second Zigbee module conduct of first Zigbee module or wireless sensing node module of wireless control node module
Subnetwork convergence node, receives or sends the data of Zigbee communication subnets inner sensor or aerator；The processing module includes
The A/D converter of the first MCU and MCU connections, a MCU is by feedback of the information circuit monitoring aerator
No switching on and shutting down；
The wireless transmission unit includes the 3rd MCU and the 3rd Zigbee module, the GPRS communications that are connected with the 3rd MCU
Module, it is the 3rd power module that whole wireless transmission unit is powered, the 3rd Zigbee module is used to be converged with as subnet
First Zigbee module or the second Zigbee module of poly- node are communicated, and the GPRS wireless communication modules are used for will
The data that 3rd Zigbee module is received are through network transmission to far-end server or mobile terminal.
Described first to the 3rd MCU uses STC12C5A32S2 single-chip microcomputers.The single-chip microcomputer is the list of macrocrystalline science and technology production
8051 single-chip microcomputer of new generation of clock/machine cycle.8 ~ 12 times faster than traditional 8051 single-chip microcomputer of the arithmetic speed of the single-chip microcomputer, and
Completely compatible traditional 8051 single-chip microcomputer of instruction code.
The equipment state sensor uses AC current detection modules, the AC current detection circuits to be mainly used in monitoring oxygenation
The change of machine operating current, so as to judge whether aerator work is abnormal.
The second sensor module includes temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, salinity sensor, PH sensors, AC electricity
Flow the combination of one or more in detection module.The temperature sensor is DS18B20 temperature sensors, the dissolved oxygen sensing
Device is YC-100 dissolved oxygen sensors, and the salinity sensor is E-201-C salinity sensors.
2nd MCU is also associated with a sound and light alarm module（It is made up of loudspeaker, audible-visual alarm lamp）.
The SIM900 modules that the GPRS module has used GPRS communication units highly integrated.The module is used
ARM926EJ-S frameworks, powerful, and signal processing circuit necessary to integration realization short message communication function, receive/
Sender circuit, it is only necessary to increase the peripheral interface circuits such as power supply, SIM, communication interface and be capable of achieving radio communication function.
It is below the concrete operating principle of the utility model device：
Water quality data and each aerator working condition in each sensor difference real-time monitoring pond of sensing control unit,
By the subnetwork convergence node-node transmission of wherein sensing control unit to wireless transmission unit, then by as wireless aggregation node
Wireless transmission unit intensive data, then recycles GPRS wireless networks to enter row data communication with long-range server end, realizes
The digitlization of aquaculture, intellectuality, greatly improve the operating efficiency of plant, and save human cost.
Above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all changes made according to technical solutions of the utility model are produced
Function without departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope when, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS, it is characterised in that：Including sensing control unit,
Wireless transmission unit；
The sensing control unit includes some wireless control node modules, some wireless sensing node modules；The wireless controlled
Node module processed includes processing module and the first sensor module, performing module, the feedback of the information that are connected with the processor module
Circuit, the first Zigbee module, for the first power module for whole wireless control node module for power supply, the performing module
Including the aerator that relay module and the relay module are connected, the first sensor module is included for detecting institute
The signal conditioning circuit stated the equipment state sensor of aerator state and be connected with the equipment state sensor；The wireless biography
Sense node module include the 2nd MCU and be connected with the 2nd MCU second sensor module, the second Zigbee module, for for
The second source module of wireless sensing node module for power supply；It is first Zigbee module of each wireless control node module, each wireless
Second Zigbee module of sensing node module forms Zigbee communication subnets, and one of wireless control node module the
Second Zigbee module of one Zigbee module or wireless sensing node module is received or sent as subnetwork convergence node
The data of Zigbee communication subnets inner sensor or aerator；
The wireless transmission unit includes the 3rd MCU and the 3rd Zigbee module, the GPRS communication moulds that are connected with the 3rd MCU
Block, be the 3rd power module that whole wireless transmission unit is powered, the 3rd Zigbee module be used for as subnetwork convergence
First Zigbee module or the second Zigbee module of node are communicated, and the GPRS wireless communication modules are used for the
The data that three Zigbee modules are received are through network transmission to far-end server or mobile terminal.
2. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：The processing module includes the A/D converter that an a MCU and MCU is connected, and a MCU is anti-by information
Current feed circuit monitoring aerator whether switching on and shutting down.
3. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Described first to the 3rd MCU uses STC12C5A32S2 single-chip microcomputers.
4. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：The equipment state sensor uses AC current detection modules, to detect that aerator operating current changes, and then judges oxygenation
Whether machine work is abnormal.
5. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：The second sensor module includes temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, salinity sensor, PH sensors, AC current detectings
One or more in module of combination.
6. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS according to claim 5, its feature exists
In：The temperature sensor is DS18B20 temperature sensors, and the dissolved oxygen sensor is YC-100 dissolved oxygen sensors, the salt
Degree sensor is E-201-C salinity sensors.
7. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：Described first to the 3rd Zigbee module uses CC2530 Zigbee communication modules.
8. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：The GPRS module uses SIM900 modules.
9. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：The relay module is made up of relay and contactor.
10. a kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS according to claim 1, its feature exists
In：2nd MCU is also associated with a sound and light alarm module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621369948.5U CN206311934U (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621369948.5U CN206311934U (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS |
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| CN206311934U true CN206311934U (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201621369948.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206311934U (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | A kind of aquaculture online monitoring system based on Zigbee and GPRS |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109375548A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-22 | 黄鱼岛海洋渔业有限公司 | A kind of seawater purse seine intelligent cultivation system and method |
| WO2022042607A1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | 赵锦薇 | Network neuron communication transmission system and method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201621369948.5U patent/CN206311934U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109375548A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-22 | 黄鱼岛海洋渔业有限公司 | A kind of seawater purse seine intelligent cultivation system and method |
| WO2022042607A1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | 赵锦薇 | Network neuron communication transmission system and method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170707 Termination date: 20191214 |