CN111288767A

CN111288767A - Drying equipment for uniformly heating materials

Info

Publication number: CN111288767A
Application number: CN201811489549.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张务星
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-06
Filing date: 2018-12-06
Publication date: 2020-06-16

Abstract

The invention discloses drying equipment for uniformly heating materials, which comprises a shell, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the middle point of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the top of the shell are fixedly connected with threaded rods, the surfaces of the two threaded rods are movably connected through a sealing cover, the surface of each threaded rod and the top of the sealing cover are in threaded connection with a fastening nut, and the bottom of the fastening nut is in contact with the top of. According to the invention, the driving motor, the driving rotating shaft, the threaded rod, the sealing cover, the fastening nut, the shielding cover, the heat insulation barrel, the heating block, the placing plate, the limiting column, the fixing sleeve, the reticular drying barrel, the stirring blade, the supporting block and the ball are matched with each other, so that solid materials in the drying equipment are uniformly heated, solid material accumulation and agglomeration are avoided, and the drying level of the drying equipment is improved.

Description

Drying equipment for uniformly heating materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of general machinery, in particular to drying equipment for uniformly heating materials.

Background

Drying equipment is also known as dryers and dryers. The apparatus for carrying out the drying operation vaporizes the moisture (generally referred to as moisture or other volatile liquid components) in the material by heating to escape so as to obtain a solid material having a prescribed moisture content. The purpose of drying is for material use or further processing requirements. For example, the wood can be dried before making wood mould and woodware to prevent the product from deforming, and the ceramic blank can be dried before calcining to prevent the cracking of the finished product. In addition, the dried material is also convenient to transport and store, such as drying the harvested grain below a certain moisture content to prevent mildew. Since natural drying is far from meeting the requirements of production development, various mechanized dryers are increasingly widely used.

But current drying equipment is not even enough to the drying of solid material, and solid material causes easily to pile up and agglomerate for the material of solid is heated not even enough, causes partial material to obtain effectual being heated, has reduced drying equipment's drying level.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide drying equipment for uniformly heating materials, which has the advantage of uniform heating of the materials and solves the problem that solid materials in the existing drying equipment are not uniformly heated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drying device for uniformly heating materials comprises a shell, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shell, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the bottom of the shell, a driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, threaded rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the shell, the surfaces of the two threaded rods are movably connected through a sealing cover, fastening nuts are connected to the surfaces of the threaded rods and the top of the sealing cover in a threaded manner, the bottoms of the fastening nuts are in mutual contact with the top of the sealing cover, the bottom of the sealing cover penetrates through the shell and extends to the interior of the shell, a shielding cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a heat insulation barrel penetrates through the bottom of the shielding cover and extends to the interior of the shielding cover, the top of the driving rotating shaft penetrates through the shell and the heat insulation barrel in sequence and extends to the interior of the heat insulation barrel to be fixedly connected with a placing plate, two limiting columns are symmetrically arranged on the top of the placing plate, the surfaces of the limiting columns are movably connected with fixing sleeves, the two fixing sleeves are fixedly connected through a net-shaped drying barrel, the bottom of the inner wall of the net-shaped drying barrel is fixedly connected with stirring blades, the top of the net-shaped drying barrel penetrates through the shielding cover and extends to the interior of the shielding cover, supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the net-shaped drying barrel, balls are arranged in grooves in the tops of the supporting blocks, the tops of the balls are in contact with the bottom of the sealing cover, pulling handles are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the drying barrel and the bottom of the shielding cover, an air outlet is formed in, limiting plate fixed connection is passed through on the right side of two support slides, the left side of limiting plate just is located two fixedly connected with supporting spring who supports between the slide, supporting spring's left side fixedly connected with connecting plate passes through connecting plate sliding connection between two support slides, the position fixedly connected with closing plate of the corresponding gas vent in left side of connecting plate, the left side of closing plate and the right side of casing contact each other.

Preferably, two handles are symmetrically arranged at the top of the sealing cover.

Preferably, the middle point of the top of the sealing cover is provided with an installation port, and the inner wall of the installation port is fixedly connected with a sealing perspective mirror.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a sealing sleeve corresponding to the position of the driving rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve is in contact with the surface of the driving rotating shaft.

Preferably, the tops of the left side and the right side of the driving rotating shaft are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs, and the tops of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the shelving plate.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the placing plate are fixedly connected with supporting wheels, and the bottoms of the supporting wheels are in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the driving motor, the driving rotating shaft, the threaded rod, the sealing cover, the fastening nut, the shielding cover, the heat insulation barrel, the heating block, the placing plate, the limiting column, the fixing sleeve, the reticular drying barrel, the stirring blade, the supporting block and the ball are matched with each other, so that solid materials in the drying equipment are uniformly heated, solid material accumulation and agglomeration are avoided, and the drying level of the drying equipment is improved.

2. The portable sealing device has the advantages that the portable handle is arranged, the sealing cover can be conveniently lifted, the mounting through hole and the sealing perspective mirror are arranged, the internal condition of the shell can be conveniently observed, the sealing sleeve is arranged, the gap between the driving rotating shaft and the shell can be sealed, the reinforcing ribs are arranged, the connection between the driving rotating shaft and the placing plate can be reinforced, and the supporting wheel is arranged, so that the placing plate can be supported.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural cross-sectional view in elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, supporting legs 2, a driving motor 3, a driving rotating shaft 4, a threaded rod 5, a sealing cover 6, a fastening nut 7, a shielding cover 8, a heat insulation barrel 9, a heating block 10, a shelving plate 11, a limiting column 12, a fixing sleeve 13, a reticular drying barrel 14, a stirring blade 15, a supporting block 16, a ball 17, a pulling handle 18, an exhaust port 19, a supporting sliding plate 20, a limiting plate 21, a supporting spring 22, a connecting plate 23, a sealing plate 24, a carrying handle 25, an installation port 26, a sealing lens 27, a sealing sleeve 28, a reinforcing rib 29 and a supporting wheel 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a drying apparatus for uniformly heating a material includes a housing 1, and is characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the middle point of the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 3, an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft 4, the left side and the right side of the top of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with threaded rods 5, the surfaces of the two threaded rods 5 are movably connected through a sealing cover 6, the top of the sealing cover 6 is symmetrically provided with two handles 25, the effect of conveniently lifting the sealing cover 6 is achieved by arranging the handles 25, the middle point of the top of the sealing cover 6 is provided with an installation through hole 26, the inner wall of the installation through hole 26 is fixedly connected with a sealed perspective mirror 27, the effect of conveniently observing the internal condition of the shell 1 is achieved by arranging the installation through hole 26 and the sealed perspective mirror 27, the top of the sealing cover 6 and the surface of the threaded rod 5 are in threaded, the bottom of the sealing cover 6 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends to the inside of the shell, the shielding cover 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the bottom of the shielding cover 8 penetrates through the heat insulation barrel 9 and extends to the inside of the heat insulation barrel, the heating blocks 10 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the heat insulation barrel 9, the heat generated by the heating blocks 10 is prevented from being diffused to the inner wall of the shell 1 by arranging the heat insulation barrel 9, the top of the driving rotating shaft 4 sequentially penetrates through the shell 1 and the heat insulation barrel 9 and extends to the inside of the heat insulation barrel 9, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing sleeve 28 corresponding to the driving rotating shaft 4, the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 28 is in mutual contact with the surface of the driving rotating shaft 4, the sealing sleeve 28 is arranged to play a role in sealing a gap between the driving rotating shaft 4 and the shell 1, the top of the reinforcing rib 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shelf board 11, the reinforcing rib 29 is arranged to play a role of reinforcing the connection between the driving rotating shaft 4 and the shelf board 11, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shelf board 11 are fixedly connected with the supporting wheels 30, the bottom of the supporting wheels 30 is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the supporting wheels 30 are arranged to play a role of supporting the shelf board 11, the top of the shelf board 11 is symmetrically provided with two limiting columns 12, the surfaces of the limiting columns 12 are movably connected with the fixed sleeves 13, the two fixed sleeves 13 are fixedly connected through the reticular drying barrel 14, the bottom of the inner wall of the reticular drying barrel 14 is fixedly connected with the stirring blades 15, the top of the reticular drying barrel 14 penetrates through the shielding cover 8 and extends to the inside of the reticular drying barrel 14, the left side and the right side of the top of the reticular drying barrel 14 are fixedly, the supporting block 16 is supported by the balls 17 without limiting the lateral movement of the supporting block 16, the top of the balls 17 is in contact with the bottom of the sealing cover 6, pulling handles 18 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the drying barrel 6 and the bottom of the shielding cover 8, the pulling handles 18 are arranged to facilitate the taking out of the netted drying barrel 14, an exhaust port 19 is formed in the top of the right side of the inner wall of the shell 1, two supporting sliding plates 20 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the shell 1 corresponding to the exhaust port 19, the right sides of the two supporting sliding plates 20 are fixedly connected through a limiting plate 21, a supporting spring 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting plate 21 and located between the two supporting sliding plates 20, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting spring 22, the supporting spring 22 is arranged to push the connecting plate 23, and the supporting spring 22 can elastically deform after receiving enough acting force, two support between the slide 20 through connecting plate 23 sliding connection, the left side of connecting plate 23 corresponds the position fixedly connected with closing plate 24 of gas vent 19, the left side of closing plate 24 and the right side of casing 1 contact each other, through driving motor 3, drive pivot 4, the threaded rod 5, sealed lid 6, fastening nut 7, the shield cover 8, thermal-insulated bucket 9, heating block 10, shelf board 11, spacing post 12, fixed cover 13, netted drying barrel 14, stirring leaf 15, supporting shoe 16 and ball 17 mutually support, make the inside solid material of drying equipment be heated evenly, solid material pile and caking have been avoided, the drying level of drying equipment has been improved.

When the device is used, the reticular drying barrel 14 is placed on the top of the placing plate 11, the fixing sleeves 13 fixed on the left side and the right side of the reticular placing barrel 14 are sleeved on the surface of the limiting column 12, the reticular placing barrel 14 moves with the placing plate 11 in a horizontal direction synchronously, the sealing cover 6 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 5, the fastening nut 7 is screwed, the sealing cover 8 fixed at the bottom of the sealing cover 6 just covers the through hole of the reticular drying barrel 14 to prevent materials from flying out of the reticular drying barrel 14, the top of the reticular drying barrel 14 is supported by the supporting block 16 fixed at the top of the reticular drying barrel 14, the top of the supporting block 16 is supported by the balls 17, the reticular drying barrel 14 cannot move upwards and is separated from the placing plate 11, the heating block 10 is connected with a power supply, the heating block 10 generates heat, the driving motor 3 is started, the driving motor 3 drives the placing plate 11 fixed, put board 11 and drive the fixed cover 13 rotation of cup jointing on the surface through spacing post 12, thereby it rotates to drive netted drying bucket 14 of fixing on fixed cover 13, netted drying bucket 14 drives inside solid matter and rocks, stirring leaf 15 in the netted drying bucket 14 has played the effect of stirring to solid matter simultaneously, prevent caking and piling up of solid matter, make solid matter obtain abundant being heated, when the inside steam of casing 1 is too high, gas can promote closing plate 24 through gas vent 19, can slowly push open closing plate 24 after reaching certain effort, closing plate 24 compression supporting spring 22, steam flows out casing 1 automatically, closing plate 24 is under supporting spring 22's effort, can slowly keep away from casing 1, slowly release hot gas, avoid causing thermal quick loss.

In summary, the following steps: this material is heated even drying equipment, through driving motor 3, drive pivot 4, threaded rod 5, sealed lid 6, fastening nut 7, shield cover 8, thermal-insulated bucket 9, heating block 10, shelve board 11, spacing post 12, fixed cover 13, netted drying bucket 14, stirring leaf 15, supporting shoe 16 and ball 17 and mutually support, solved the inside solid material of current drying equipment and heated inhomogeneous problem.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying equipment that material was heated evenly, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the improved solar water heater is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shell (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the bottom of the shell (1), a driving rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (3), threaded rods (5) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the shell (1), the surfaces of the two threaded rods (5) are movably connected through a sealing cover (6), fastening nuts (7) are connected to the surfaces of the threaded rods (5) and located at the top of the sealing cover (6) in a threaded manner, the bottoms of the fastening nuts (7) are in contact with the top of the sealing cover (6), the bottoms of the sealing covers (6) penetrate through the shell (1) and extend to the inner portions of the sealing covers (8), heat insulation barrels (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the bottoms of, the heat insulation barrel is characterized in that heating blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the heat insulation barrel (9), the top of the driving rotating shaft (4) sequentially penetrates through the shell (1) and the heat insulation barrel (9) and extends to an inner fixedly connected placing plate (11) of the heat insulation barrel (9), two limiting columns (12) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the placing plate (11), fixed sleeves (13) are movably connected to the surfaces of the limiting columns (12), the two fixed sleeves (13) are fixedly connected through a net-shaped drying barrel (14), stirring blades (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the net-shaped drying barrel (14), a shielding cover (8) is penetrated through the top of the net-shaped drying barrel (14) and extends to the inside of the net-shaped drying barrel, supporting blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the net-shaped drying barrel (, the top of the ball (17) is in contact with the bottom of the sealing cover (6), the left side and the right side of the drying barrel (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with a pulling handle (18) at the bottom of the shielding cover (8), the exhaust port (19) is formed in the top of the right side of the inner wall of the shell (1), two supporting sliding plates (20) are symmetrically arranged at the positions, corresponding to the exhaust port (19), of the right side of the shell (1), the right sides of the two supporting sliding plates (20) are fixedly connected through a limiting plate (21), the left side of the limiting plate (21) is fixedly connected with a supporting spring (22) between the two supporting sliding plates (20), the left side of the supporting spring (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (23), the two supporting sliding plates (20) are slidably connected through the connecting plate (23), and the left side of the connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a sealing, the left side of the sealing plate (24) is in contact with the right side of the housing (1).

2. The drying equipment for the material to be heated uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: two carrying handles (25) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the sealing cover (6).

3. The drying equipment for the material to be heated uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: the middle point of the top of the sealing cover (6) is provided with an installation through opening (26), and the inner wall of the installation through opening (26) is fixedly connected with a sealing perspective mirror (27).

4. The drying equipment for the material to be heated uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1) corresponds to the position of the driving rotating shaft (4) and is fixedly connected with a sealing sleeve (28), and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (28) is in contact with the surface of the driving rotating shaft (4).

5. The drying equipment for the material to be heated uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the left side and the top of the right side of the driving rotating shaft (4) are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs (29), and the tops of the reinforcing ribs (29) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing plate (11).

6. The drying equipment for the material to be heated uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: the support device is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the bottom of the placement plate (11) are fixedly connected with support wheels (30), and the bottoms of the support wheels (30) are in mutual contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1).