CN111287478A

CN111287478A - Supplementary tiling device of building wall that construction used

Info

Publication number: CN111287478A
Application number: CN202010209719.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Yuyao Figo Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuyao Figo Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2020-06-16

Abstract

An auxiliary brick paving and wall building device for building construction comprises a vehicle carrier, wherein a moving device is arranged in the vehicle carrier, a controller is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the vehicle carrier, a lifting chute, a lifting screw groove and a lifting worm groove are arranged in the vehicle carrier, a lifting frame is arranged in the lifting chute in a sliding manner, a lifting screw is arranged in the lifting screw groove, and a lifting worm is arranged in the lifting worm groove; the device realizes the storage and arrangement of the bricks through the auxiliary brick paving device, and is convenient for the next step of work; through the brick paving device has realized the brick paving work to the brick wall, the workman only need add the fragment of brick in toward the device and toward the brick wall on pour cement can, reduced a large amount of repeated labor and intensity of labour of workman, improved workman's labor efficiency, in addition, the brick interval that this device was spread is unanimous, preceding level and smooth.

Description

Supplementary tiling device of building wall that construction used

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an auxiliary brick laying and wall building device for building construction.

Background

The wall surface in the construction process of the existing building is cast by bricks and cement, and the brick wall has better properties of bearing, heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, durability and the like, and can be used as a bearing wall, a peripheral retaining wall and an internal partition wall.

The process of building of present brick wall is that the master worker builds a wall with cement and brick usually by hand, and cement can be by the cement truck with good, but on the one hand, needs the master worker to carry brick and cement to the department of building a wall, then the laying of one deck cement one deck brick, a large amount of repeated work and inefficiency, waste time and energy, on the other hand, make the clearance between the adjacent fragment of brick inhomogeneous when going to the cement when laying a brick easily, influence the quality of brick wall when unsightly.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides an auxiliary brick laying and wall building device for building construction, which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to an auxiliary brick laying and wall building device for building construction, which comprises a vehicle carrier, wherein a moving device is arranged in the vehicle carrier, a controller is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the vehicle carrier, a lifting chute, a lifting screw rod groove and a lifting worm rod groove are arranged in the vehicle carrier, a lifting frame is arranged in the lifting chute in a sliding manner, a lifting screw rod is arranged in the lifting screw rod groove, a lifting worm rod is arranged in the lifting worm rod groove in the internal thread, the lifting screw rod is meshed with the lifting worm rod, a lifting turntable is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the lifting worm rod, the lifting screw rod is rotationally connected with the lifting frame, a working cavity is arranged in the lifting frame, a working chute is arranged on the rear end wall of the working cavity, a working slide block is arranged in the working chute in a sliding manner, an auxiliary working slide block is fixedly arranged on the front end face of, the utility model discloses a brick paving machine, including work slider, still fixed mounting has the motor of marcing on the work slider, the last supplementary brick paving device that is provided with of work slider, still fixed mounting has the motor of marcing on the work slider, the motor of marcing makes progress the power and is provided with the motor shaft of marcing, the motor shaft of marcing is fixed mounting from bottom to top in proper order has first belt pulley, the gear and the dead lever of marcing, working chamber rear end wall fixed mounting march the rack just advance the rack with advance gear engagement, two sets of brick.

Preferably, the mobile device is including setting up on-vehicle internal four groups evenly distributed's removal cavity, it all rotates to be provided with the removal axle to remove the cavity successively end, remove axial outer end fixed mounting and have the removal wheel, the controller passes through mobile device controlling means's removal.

Preferably, the auxiliary brick paving device comprises a crank shaft which is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the working slide block, the crank shaft is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley and a crank rotary table from bottom to top, a belt is arranged between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley in a transmission way, a rocker is hinged on the crank rotary table, a storage box is fixedly arranged on the working slide block, a discharge chute, a brick storage chute and a brick outlet are arranged in the storage box, a brick outlet push block is arranged in the discharge chute in a sliding way, a hinge frame is fixedly arranged on the front end face and is hinged with the rocker, the upper end of the brick storage chute is communicated with the outside, bricks are arranged in the brick storage chute in a sliding way, a conveying motor is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the auxiliary working slide block, a conveying motor shaft is arranged on the rear power of the conveying motor, and a first conveying belt, the bin with it is provided with second conveying axle to rotate between the supplementary work slider, the epaxial fixed mounting of second conveying has second conveyer belt, second conveyer belt with be provided with the conveyer belt between the first conveyer belt wheel, supplementary work slider rear end is fixed mounting still has first dog and second dog, through supplementary tiling device has realized depositing and arranging the fragment of brick, makes things convenient for work on next step.

Preferably, the device is further provided with a brick wall, and the brick wall is located behind the vehicle carrier.

Preferably, the brick paving device comprises a fixed mounting block fixedly mounted on the front end face and the rear end face of the fixed rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed rod, a hydraulic box is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the fixed mounting block, a first hydraulic cavity is arranged in the hydraulic box, a first hydraulic conduit is arranged between the first hydraulic cavity and the hydraulic cylinder, a first hydraulic rod is arranged in the first hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, the first hydraulic rod extends downwards to form the first hydraulic cavity, a second hydraulic cavity is arranged in the first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic conduit is arranged between the second hydraulic cavity and the hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic rod is arranged in the second hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, the second hydraulic rod extends downwards to form the second hydraulic cavity, two sets of clamping jaw mounting blocks which are symmetrical front and rear are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the first hydraulic rod, and a clamping slide rod mounting block is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the second hydraulic rod, fixed mounting has the tight slide bar of clamp on pressing from both sides tight slide bar installation piece, articulated being provided with four group evenly distributed's clamping jaw on the clamping jaw installation piece, control fixed mounting has the connecting block between the clamping jaw, be provided with in the clamping jaw and press from both sides tight spout just press from both sides tight spout with press from both sides tight slide bar sliding connection, through the tiling work to the brick wall has been realized to the tiling device.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device realizes the storage and arrangement of the bricks through the auxiliary brick paving device, and is convenient for the next step of work; through the brick paving device has realized the brick paving work to the brick wall, the workman only need add the fragment of brick in toward the device and toward the brick wall on pour cement can, reduced a large amount of repeated labor and intensity of labour of workman, improved workman's labor efficiency, in addition, the brick interval that this device was spread is unanimous, preceding level and smooth.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary brick laying and wall building device for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of B-B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an enlarged view C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the auxiliary brick paving and wall building device for building construction of the device of the present invention comprises a vehicle carrier 12, a moving device is arranged in the vehicle carrier 12, a controller 65 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the vehicle carrier 12, a lifting chute 11, a lifting screw groove 15 and a lifting worm groove 32 are arranged in the vehicle carrier 12, a lifting frame 19 is arranged in the lifting chute 11 in a sliding manner, a lifting screw 16 is arranged in the lifting screw groove 15 in a threaded manner, a lifting worm 17 is arranged in the lifting worm groove 32 in a threaded manner, the lifting screw 16 is engaged with the lifting worm 17, a lifting turntable 18 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the lifting worm 17, the lifting screw 16 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 19, a working cavity 20 is arranged in the lifting frame 19, a working chute 26 is arranged on the rear end wall of the working cavity 20, and a working slide block 47 is arranged in the, preceding terminal surface fixed mounting of work slider 47 has supplementary work slider 66 just the preceding terminal surface of supplementary work slider 66 with the front end wall sliding connection of working chamber 20, the fixed supplementary brick laying device that is provided with on the work slider 47, it has motor 22 of marcing still fixed mounting on the work slider 47, the motor 22 that marchs makes progress power and is provided with motor shaft 24 of marcing, it has first belt pulley 23, gear 25 and dead lever 25 of marcing to advance motor shaft 24 fixed mounting in proper order from bottom to top, end wall fixed mounting is advanced to working chamber 20 back end wall 21 just advance rack 21 with advance the gear 25 meshing, two sets of brick laying device of symmetry around fixed mounting is gone up to dead lever 29.

Advantageously, the moving device comprises four groups of moving cavities 13 which are uniformly distributed and arranged in the vehicle carrier 12, the moving cavities 13 are respectively provided with a moving shaft 31 at the front end and the rear end in a rotating mode, the moving wheels 14 are fixedly arranged at the outward ends of the moving shafts 31, and the controller 65 controls the movement of the device through the moving device.

Beneficially, the auxiliary brick paving device comprises a crank shaft 38 rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the working slide block 47, the crank shaft 38 is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley 39 and a crank rotary table 40 from bottom to top, a belt 27 is arranged between the first belt pulley 23 and the second belt pulley 39 in a transmission manner, a rocker 41 is hinged on the crank rotary table 40, a storage box 42 is fixedly arranged on the working slide block 47, a discharging chute 56, a brick storage chute 48 and a brick outlet 49 are arranged in the storage box 42, a brick outlet push block 54 is arranged in the discharging chute 56 in a sliding manner, a hinge frame 55 is fixedly arranged on the front end face, the hinge frame 55 is hinged with the rocker 41, the upper end of the brick storage chute 48 is communicated with the outside, a brick 50 is arranged in the brick storage chute 48 in a sliding manner, and a transmission motor 51 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the auxiliary working, the conveying motor 51 is provided with a conveying motor shaft 52 towards backward power, the conveying motor shaft 52 is fixedly provided with a first conveying belt wheel 53, the storage box 42 and the auxiliary working slider 66 are rotatably provided with a second conveying shaft 46, a second conveying belt wheel 44 is fixedly arranged on the second conveying shaft 46, a conveying belt 43 is arranged between the second conveying belt wheel 44 and the first conveying belt wheel 53, a first stop block 45 and a second stop block 67 are further fixedly arranged at the rear end of the auxiliary working slider 66, and the auxiliary brick paving device realizes storage and arrangement of bricks and facilitates next-step work.

Advantageously, the apparatus is also provided with a brick wall 10 and said brick wall 10 is located behind said vehicle carrier 12.

Beneficially, the brick paving device comprises fixed mounting blocks 37 fixedly mounted on front and rear end faces of the fixing rod 29, a hydraulic cylinder 30 is further fixedly mounted on the fixing rod 29, a hydraulic tank 34 is fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting blocks 37 towards the outer end, a first hydraulic cavity 35 is arranged in the hydraulic tank 34, a first hydraulic conduit 33 is arranged between the first hydraulic cavity 35 and the hydraulic cylinder 30, a first hydraulic rod 36 is slidably arranged in the first hydraulic cavity 35, the first hydraulic rod 36 extends downwards to form the first hydraulic cavity 35, a second hydraulic cavity 57 is arranged in the first hydraulic rod 36, a second hydraulic conduit 28 is arranged between the second hydraulic cavity 57 and the hydraulic cylinder 30, a second hydraulic rod 58 is slidably arranged in the second hydraulic cavity 57, the second hydraulic rod 58 extends downwards to form the second hydraulic cavity 57, two sets of clamping jaw mounting blocks 59 which are symmetrical front and rear are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the first hydraulic rod 36, end face fixed mounting has the tight slide bar installation piece 63 of clamp under the second hydraulic stem 58, fixed mounting has the tight slide bar 64 of clamp on the tight slide bar installation piece 63 of clamp, the articulated clamping jaw 61 that is provided with four groups evenly distributed that is provided with on the clamping jaw installation piece 59, control fixed mounting has connecting block 62 between the clamping jaw 61, be provided with in the clamping jaw 61 and press from both sides tight spout 60 just press from both sides tight slide bar 64 sliding connection, through the tiling work to the brick wall has been realized to the tiling device.

The applicant will now specifically describe an auxiliary brick laying device for building construction according to the present application with reference to the accompanying figures 1 to 4 and the description above:

in the initial state, the working slide 47 clamps a brick 50 between the leftmost connecting blocks 62 at the rear end of the working chute 26, and the worker carries the brick 50 into the brick storage chute 48, while a brick 50 is on the conveyor belt 43 and the brick 50 contacts the second stopper 67;

when the hydraulic cylinder 30 starts to work, oil is injected into the first hydraulic cavity 35 through the first hydraulic conduit 33, so that the first hydraulic rod 36 drives the clamping jaws 61 to descend through the clamping jaw mounting blocks 59, when the brick 50 at the rear end is in contact with the upper end of the brick wall 10, the hydraulic cylinder 30 at the rear end sucks oil from the first hydraulic cavity 57 at the rear end through the second hydraulic conduit 28 at the rear end, and the second hydraulic rod 58 at the rear end moves upwards so that the connecting block 62 at the rear end loosens the brick 50 at the rear end, and the brick 50 at the rear end is laid on the brick wall 10;

meanwhile, the front hydraulic cylinder 30 injects oil from the front first hydraulic chamber 57 through the front second hydraulic conduit 28, the front second hydraulic rod 58 moves downwards to make the front connecting block 62 clamp the brick 50 on the conveyor belt 43, at this time, the front brick 50 is clamped by the front connecting block 62, and then the hydraulic cylinder 30 sucks oil from the first hydraulic chamber 35 through the first hydraulic conduit 33, so that the first hydraulic rod 36 drives the clamping jaw 61 to move upwards through the clamping jaw mounting block 59.

At this time, the traveling motor 22 is started to drive the traveling motor shaft 24 to rotate, the traveling motor shaft 24 drives the first belt pulley 23, the traveling gear 25 and the fixing rod 29 to rotate, the traveling gear 25 is meshed with the traveling rack 21 to enable the working slide block 47 to move rightwards along the working chute 26, meanwhile, the fixing rod 29 enables the brick paving device at the front end and the rear end to start to change positions, at this time, the first belt pulley 23 drives the second belt pulley 39 to rotate through the belt 27, the second belt pulley 39 drives the crank turntable 40 to rotate through the crank shaft 38, the crank turntable 40 enables the brick pushing block 54 to move rightwards through the rocker 41 and the hinge frame 55, the brick pushing block 54 pushes the bottommost brick 50 in the brick storage chute 48 onto the conveying belt 43 along the brick outlet 49, at this time, the transmission motor 51 is started to drive the transmission motor shaft 52 to rotate, the transmission motor shaft 52 drives the first transmission pulley 53 to rotate, the first transmission pulley 53 drives the transmission belt 43 and the second transmission pulley 44 to rotate, and at this time, the transmission belt 43 drives one brick 50 to move leftwards until the brick 50 is blocked by the second stopper 67.

When the crank turnplate 40 rotates for one circle, the working slide block 47 just moves to the right by a distance of the length of the brick 50, and the positions of the brick paving devices at the front end and the rear end are just exchanged.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary brick laying device that construction used, includes the car carrier, its characterized in that: the automatic brick paving machine is characterized in that a moving device is arranged in the vehicle carrier, a controller is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the vehicle carrier, a lifting chute, a lifting screw groove and a lifting worm groove are arranged in the vehicle carrier, a lifting frame is arranged in the lifting chute in a sliding manner, a lifting screw is arranged in the lifting screw groove in a threaded manner, a lifting worm is arranged in the lifting worm groove in a threaded manner, the lifting screw is meshed with the lifting worm, a lifting turntable is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the lifting worm, the lifting screw is rotatably connected with the lifting frame, a working cavity is arranged in the lifting frame, a working chute is arranged on the rear end wall of the working cavity, a working slide block is arranged in the working chute in a sliding manner, an auxiliary working slide block is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the working slide block, the front end face of the auxiliary working, still fixed mounting has the motor of marcing on the work slider, the motor of marcing power that makes progress is provided with the motor shaft of marcing, the motor shaft of marcing is fixed mounting from bottom to top in proper order has first belt pulley, the gear of marcing and dead lever, end wall fixed mounting is advanced just to the working chamber rear end the rack of marcing with advance gear engagement, two sets of tiling device of front and back symmetry on the dead lever fixed mounting.

2. An auxiliary brick laying and wall building device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the mobile device comprises four groups of uniformly distributed mobile cavities arranged in the vehicle-mounted body, wherein the front ends and the rear ends of the mobile cavities are all rotatably provided with mobile shafts, the outer ends of the mobile shafts are fixedly provided with mobile wheels, and the controller controls the mobile device to move.

3. An auxiliary brick laying and wall building device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary brick paving device comprises a crank shaft which is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the working slide block, a second belt pulley and a crank rotary table are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the crank shaft from bottom to top, a belt is arranged between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley in a transmission way, a rocker is hinged on the crank rotary table, a storage box is fixedly arranged on the working slide block, a discharging chute, a brick storage chute and a brick outlet are arranged in the storage box, a brick outlet push block is arranged in the discharging chute in a sliding way, a hinge frame is fixedly arranged on the front end surface and is hinged with the rocker, the upper end of the brick storage chute is communicated with the outside, bricks are arranged in the brick storage chute in a sliding way, a conveying motor is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the auxiliary working slide block, a conveying motor shaft is arranged on the rear power of the conveying motor, and a, the bin with it is provided with second conveying axle to rotate between the supplementary work slider, fixed mounting has second conveyer belt wheel on the second conveying axle, second conveyer belt wheel with be provided with the conveyer belt between the first conveyer belt wheel, supplementary work slider rear end still fixed mounting has first dog and second dog.

4. An auxiliary brick laying and wall building device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the brick paving device comprises fixed mounting blocks fixedly mounted on the front end face and the rear end face of the fixed rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed rod, a hydraulic box is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the fixed mounting block, a first hydraulic cavity is arranged in the hydraulic box, a first hydraulic conduit is arranged between the first hydraulic cavity and the hydraulic cylinder, a first hydraulic rod is arranged in the first hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, the first hydraulic rod extends downwards to form the first hydraulic cavity, a second hydraulic cavity is arranged in the first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic conduit is arranged between the second hydraulic cavity and the hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic rod is arranged in the second hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, the second hydraulic rod extends downwards to form the second hydraulic cavity, two sets of clamping jaw mounting blocks which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the first hydraulic rod, and clamping slide rod mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the second hydraulic rod, the clamping slide bar mounting block is fixedly provided with clamping slide bars, the clamping jaw mounting block is hinged with four groups of clamping jaws which are uniformly distributed, a connecting block is fixedly mounted between the clamping jaws, and clamping chutes which are connected with the clamping slide bars in a sliding manner are arranged in the clamping jaws.

5. An auxiliary brick laying and wall building device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the device is also provided with a brick wall which is positioned behind the vehicle carrier.

6. An auxiliary brick laying and wall building device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: movement of the device is achieved by the mobile device; the auxiliary brick paving device realizes the storage and arrangement of bricks, and facilitates the next step of work; through the brick paving device, brick paving work on the brick wall is realized.