CN1112871C - Hair styling device and process - Google Patents

Hair styling device and process

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Publication number
CN1112871C
CN1112871C CN97193914A CN97193914A CN1112871C CN 1112871 C CN1112871 C CN 1112871C CN 97193914 A CN97193914 A CN 97193914A CN 97193914 A CN97193914 A CN 97193914A CN 1112871 C CN1112871 C CN 1112871C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
combing
mentioned
hair
hair style
seamed edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN97193914A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1216448A (en
Inventor
弗里德里希·亨尼格尔
彼得·亚努赫
迪特尔·利本塔尔
罗伯特·容
海因茨·克恩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Braun GmbH
Original Assignee
Braun GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19618876A external-priority patent/DE19618876A1/en
Application filed by Braun GmbH filed Critical Braun GmbH
Publication of CN1216448A publication Critical patent/CN1216448A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1112871C publication Critical patent/CN1112871C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A45D1/04Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity

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  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hair styling device and a process for styling hair, especially using the device. The hair styling device consists of a handle, a heating section with a heating region to heat the hair, a cooling region and a shaper to style the hair, in which the shaper takes the form of a styling edge (10) downstream of the heating region and the cooling region is downstream of the styling edge (10) so that the strands of hair to be styled can be heated by the heating region, the heated strands can be styled at the styling edge (10) and the styled strands can be cooled in the cooling region.

Description

The method of hair style combing apparatus and combing hair style
The present invention relates to a kind of handgrip part that has, one forms the heating part of the heating region of heating hair, a cooled region, and a hair style combing apparatus that is used for the carding element suitable of combing hair.The present invention also establishes the method for the combing hair style that relates to a kind of special use hair style combing of the present invention apparatus.
In that many apparatus and method above-mentioned have been arranged in the art is known.For example, a kind of pneumatic curly hair flatiron formula Hair setting device is disclosed among EP 0021 224B1.This curly hair has a long handgrip part and an adjacent heating part with flatiron.The device that on handgrip part, also has the generation pressure of a clamp type that is installed in the clamping hair on the pivot.When being used for the combing hair style, particularly when curly hair or hair-waving, the end of a branch of hair, promptly insert between curly hair part and the hair clips at the tip of hair, and it is clamped.In the operation afterwards, the termination of this a branch of hair from hair is wound on the warmed-up hair winding part to root.Allowing hair finalize the design after the certain hour, hair clips from the beginning hai roll release around part, curled or become corrugated this a branch of hair then from the beginning hai roll extract out around part.
A kind of method of hair style that is used for implementing a branch of hair of combing of utilizing heating and hair style combing apparatus is also disclosed among DE 32 15 232 A1.In its specification, the portion of air that is produced by a desk fan flows through heater coil, flows into cylindrical shape winding part hot-air chamber, discharges by hot air outlet radially then.Designed a passage that passes the bypass of heater coil, with the cooling air chamber chamber of cooling air introducing hair winding part.The a branch of hair that is shaped is on the above-mentioned winding part that will remove from scalp later on, and this a branch of hair at first slips on the outer wall of hot-air chamber lightly, and then slips over the outer wall of cold air chamber.In this course, this a branch of hair at first is heated in very fast continuous program, is cooled then.Waveform that is produced in above-mentioned processing procedure and/or curling shape are decided by the diameter of winding part.
Another piece German utility model DE-GM 7726363 specifications relate to a kind of curling rod, it has one can use electrically heated rod-shaped elements, with be installed in the clip member that cooperates with profile this rod-shaped elements that can move on this element, and handgrip that is connected with rod component.
In all hair style combing apparatuses commonly known in the art, the diameter of the winding part of its heating hair or shape have determined the type or the shape, the particularly size of the hai roll that can obtain of curly hair.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide and a kind of prior art is carried out improved hair style combing apparatus, this apparatus can allow curly hair be shaped, and the diameter of the hai roll of formed thereby, thereby the just type or the shape of hai roll, and is irrelevant with the diameter of hair winding part.In addition, this point also wishes very much, that is, and and formed curl or waveform can be kept the long as far as possible time on this a branch of hair.
According to the present invention, this purpose is reached by a kind of hair style combing apparatus, this combing apparatus has a handgrip part, one forms the heating part of the heating region of heating hair, one cooled region, an and combing member that is used for combing hair, wherein, the combing member designs becomes a combing seamed edge, and this combing seamed edge is arranged on the downstream of the thermal treatment zone, and the cooling zone is arranged on the downstream of this combing seamed edge, the result, a branch of hair of combing of wanting can heat in the thermal treatment zone, the hair after this a branch of heating is shaped on the combing seamed edge then, and this a branch of hair that has been shaped then cools off in the cooling zone again.Because carding element suitable is designed to a combing seamed edge, and the combing seamed edge is with respect to the layout of the thermal treatment zone and cooling zone, this device that is provided just has such advantage, promptly, the type or the shape of curling can change with very simple mode, and irrelevant with the geometry of hair winding part or heating part.
Though the shape of heating part can be an Any shape, but still should guarantee that heat can pass to the hair of wanting combing from heating part well.Above-mentioned heating part can heat with gas, perhaps uses electrical heating, is heated to the temperature that is suitable for being shaped less but should be able to discount send to.Hair one after the heating leaves the thermal treatment zone, under pulling force, on combing seamed edge of the present invention, forms in the mode of straining also bending on the combing seamed edge at once.Through combing like this, be curled specifically or waviness after, just enter immediately following in the cooling zone after the combing seamed edge.Being appreciated that this cooling zone can be the cooling zone of an active, also can be a passive cooling zone of not importing energy from the outside.In this device, hair one leaves the combing seamed edge and cools off at once, and no longer further heating helps making the time curling or that waveform keeps that is obtained longer like this.
Basically the curved section of combing seamed edge is for combing hair style advantageous particularly.Specifically, this arc-shaped sections can resemble one section circular arc on the circle with radii fixus, and the hair that be shaped is just strained on this section circular arc.Consider that the polygon section also can roughly think arc, so also can use the combing seamed edge of section as polygon and so on.
A kind of particularly advantageous shape of above-mentioned combing seamed edge be radius greater than 0.1mm, the circular arc between 0.5-5mm specifically.Certainly, be readily appreciated that this shape not only comprises the circular arc with relevant radii, it also comprise can with the size of radius analogy greater than polygon of 0.1mm and so on.The employing radius is, for example, the combing seamed edge of 0.5mm can be easy to obtain the hai roll of minor diameter, and radius is that the seamed edge of 3mm then can obtain large diameter hai roll.Radius can not form hai roll greater than the combing seamed edge of 5mm, but forms waveform on hair.The radius that makes the combing seamed edge just can very advantageously be finished a kind of reversible hair shaping function greater than 0.1mm, and can not cause the damage of hair.If use sharp-pointed combing seamed edge, hair will damage.
Another feature of the present invention is that above-mentioned combing seamed edge is designed to parallel with the main shaft of hair style combing apparatus basically.This feature mainly is based on linear combing seamed edge.This is characterized as the combing seamed edge efficient and simple in structure design is provided.And, produce the device of pressure and the equal in length that heating part extends longitudinally.But, should be appreciated that the device of the generation pressure of other structures and heating part also are operable.
The angle that the tangent line of above-mentioned combing seamed edge intersects can be designed to less than 180 °.She Ji a purpose is like this, and hair has, and for example, when straining on the combing seamed edge at 150 ° obtuse angle, the bending of hair is less.If the angle of combing seamed edge is an acute angle, for example 30 °, so, when the hair that will be shaped was strained on the surface of combing seamed edge, the degree of bending was just very big.When the combing seamed edge is arranged on the end of the sheet metal of fillet, and during the section semicircular in shape of end, two tangent lines of combing seamed edge also can be closed into zero degree, and are promptly parallel to each other.
On the hair that will be shaped between the device that is clipped in heating part and generation pressure, apply contact pressure with a device that produces pressure.A purpose of doing like this is that heat can be delivered on the hair from heating part well, and another purpose is to apply clamping force on the hair of wanting combing to be shaped.Be with this clamping force to make hair style combing apparatus when hair moves the user, this clamping force works to hinder the confining force of this motion.
Above-mentioned combing seamed edge can be arranged on the device that produces pressure, and this device that produces pressure then is designed to the hair style combing clip of a known per se.Like this, the structure of combing seamed edge is just very simple, does not need to resemble in addition other device to be set the existing hair style combing apparatus.This combing clip specialized designs becomes and can move with respect to handgrip and/or heating part, and partly is connected with handgrip in the mode that can move with a known swivel joint.
Another feature of the present invention is, the combing seamed edge is arranged on the heating part, and this heating part can be the heating part that becomes one with the combing seamed edge.So just can minimize needed number of components, because the hair style of heating and combing hair has needed only independent parts.
In a kind of specific design, above-mentioned heating part has the section configuration of ellipse, water droplet shape and so on.As long as change the shape of the combing seamed edge on the water droplet shape section cone-shaped end, just can obtain bundle of hair and wrap in angle above the heating part, thereby change frizzly shape and size.
A characteristic again of the present invention are on an independent hair style carding apparatus above-mentioned combing seamed edge to be set.When a kind of special curly hair shape of needs, this structure advantageous particularly.
Above-mentioned carding apparatus can be connected with the device that produces pressure, is connected with a maintenance clip and/or a cooling component specifically.As a result, these two members just can be designed to be installed in the sub-unit on handgrip part or the heating part.
Best, the hair style carding apparatus has an end swivel joint, particularly use hair retaining clip a kind of to well known in the art similar, be connected with handgrip part or heating part by spring loaded swivel joint, between the hair style carding apparatus that like this, just can make hair be easy to insert heating part and can rotate.
In a certain embodiments of the present invention, be provided with a cooling component that is used for the hair behind the cooling forming, specifically, this cooling component is arranged in the zone of combing seamed edge.Like this, just can keep the shape of hai roll enduringly,, hai roll " be freezed " to have got up because hair just cools off on cooling component after following the hair style combing.
Heating part, combing seamed edge and/or cooling component are arranged to parallel to each other basically, just can advantageously be spaced to the spatial relationship that a compactness is arranged mutually to these members.Such layout make must the combing hair style hair from heating part cross the combing seamed edge to cooling component as long as, just make hai roll can be good at typing through one section long length.
Be arranged to heating part and cooling component spatially have suitable interval can obtain such advantage mutually, i.e. the thermal region and the cool region of hair style combing apparatus can be separated, and do not make these two kinds of temperature provinces that too much influence is arranged mutually.
A characteristic again of the present invention are that the hair style carding apparatus is connected with cooling component fastened to each otherly, and is designed to and can moves with respect to heating part.So just can advantageously make hair style carding apparatus and combing seamed edge and cooling component form a sub-unit, can perform the preparation that allows between bundle of hair insertion heating part and the hair style carding apparatus.
In a kind of specific structure, the above-mentioned cooling component material of good heat conductivity, for example the material of this class of aluminium is made, and perhaps cooling component is a hollow body that has been full of the aluminum of paraffin.Like this, just provide a kind of can be after the hair style combing cooling hair that heated originally effectively, just can " freeze " cooling component of hai roll.
In order to strengthen cooling effect, advise the coating of plating one deck heat conduction on cooling component and/or the cooling rib is set.So just can guarantee cooling component distribute heat well.
In a certain embodiments, above-mentioned cooling component is designed to a kind of cooling component that can initiatively cool off.For example, just can finish this design by means of in the handgrip part of hair style combing apparatus, producing the cooling air.Perhaps, also can produce cooling effect with the device of a kind of Peltier member and so on.This mode usually can form more violent cooling to previous warmed-up hai roll, thereby produces more lasting hai roll.
Another characteristics of hair style combing apparatus of the present invention are that above-mentioned heating part and/or carding apparatus are provided at an outer portion with guider and/or spacer assembly.Specifically, this device can be designed to some root bars, can the bundle of hair around the apparatus front portion be led on the one hand, on the other hand, also plays spacer assembly, and the protection user makes him can not touch the surface of heating part heat.
Above-mentioned rib is arranged to that the main shaft with apparatus is vertical basically, therefore, between two adjacent ribs, has formed a groove around heating part and/or carding apparatus, the bundle of hair of combing shaping just can embed at an easy rate in this groove.
At least one rib in the hair style combing apparatus is as the border rib, and therefore the bundle of hair around heating part and/or carding apparatus just can be limited by this specific rib, can not skid off from heating part and/or carding apparatus.
In a kind of concrete structure of hair style combing apparatus, two outermost ribs are designed to the border rib, the degree that these two ribs protrude on the plane vertical with the main shaft of apparatus surpasses remaining rib at least.As a result, just can do up the effect of guiding, prevent that bundle of hair from forwards skidding off the top and rearward skidding off the handgrip part the hair around hair style combing apparatus.
Usually, above-mentioned rib is arranged at least one member, is arranged on the heating part with a kind of arc, waveform or sagittate shape specifically.The advantage of this rib shapes be the suffered friction of the bundle of hair on this particular elements than on other members, much bigger on the hair style carding apparatus specifically.This effect can prevent that the user is pulled through bundle of hair in the outside of heating part.
Another characteristics of the present invention are that these ribs are arranged on the heating part, and are parallel with the main shaft of this apparatus basically.So just can allow the user face the obstacle of vision and mechanical two aspects,, thereby prevent that the user is pulled through bundle of hair in the outside of heating part particularly owing to increased frictional resistance.
Particularly advantageous is that these ribs are arranged to the rib on heating part parallel with the main shaft of this apparatus specifically basically, also are arranged to basically along this apparatus main shaft radially simultaneously.Therefore, these ribs specifically, extend to the outer surface direction of leaving heating part substantially perpendicularly to the outer surface of retreating.
Be designed to the border rib to one in two outermost ribs, make this or two ragged edges rib at least the zone beyond the interior ribs that is arranged between these two border ribs basically along radially outward protruding.The advantage of doing like this is to provide difference intuitively at the rib of two ragged edges and between the interior ribs in the middle of these two border ribs.
Particularly advantageously be, the shaped design of above-mentioned at least one border rib becomes wing, and is higher than front end away from the rib of handgrip part one side near the rear end of the border rib of handgrip part one side.This makes that above-mentioned border rib is easy to match with the different cross section of hair style combing apparatus, has avoided the angle and the seamed edge of the protrusion of border rib.
Another concrete feature of the present invention is, above-mentioned heating part has at least one near the longitudinal rib of heating region, this rib is arranged to parallel with the main shaft of apparatus basically, and at least with the corresponding heating part of the device surface that produces pressure beyond the zone in, radially outward protrude.Therefore, heating region is interrupted in suggestion in appearance, and heating region and the respective surfaces that produces the device of pressure be corresponding shape basically, makes it possible to force the device that produces pressure directly to contact with heating region.Make the surface of heating region interrupt advantageously causing inserting the turnover of the hair between heating part and the device that produces pressure with at least one longitudinal rib, feasiblely can allow hair leave heating part.
Particularly advantageously be, the surface of the heating part that device above-mentioned and generation pressure is corresponding has one to be designed to vertical with the main shaft of apparatus basically plane, on this plane, a central section is convex basically, and at least one section in its outside is basically to recessed, and the section in the outside is formed by longitudinal rib.Thereby this structure is for the turnover of bundle of hair or be directed away effective especially from heating region.
Another feature of the present invention is that above-mentioned clip particularly on the cooling component, can rotate with being pivotally mounted on the carding apparatus.This makes clip have the possibility of another motion, can advantageously replenish the motion that will finish between clip and the heating part.
In this structure, the pivotal axis of clip is arranged to parallel with the longitudinal axis of cooling component and/or heating part basically, thereby, also parallel with the main shaft of apparatus basically.The two ends of clip all are installed on the cooling component by means of pivot pin.Make that consequently the contact pressure of hair on the contact surface of whole heating part is even.
Further, seeming to be the minute surface symmetry on the vertical plane of its longitudinal axis of clip design Cheng Zaiyu, and the axis of pivot is preferably just on this symmetrical plane.Clip is rotated reposefully to any side of this symmetrical plane.
In a kind of specific design of the present invention, apparatus, handgrip part specifically, be designed on the plane vertical, have with main shaft oval basically, avette, perhaps similar profile.This profile of pinching housing of grabbing helps the user and holds handgrip better, and makes the user feel under the weather when the longitudinal axis around hair style combing apparatus rotates apparatus.The purpose of the profile of design handgrip part is further to support the novel mode of operation of this apparatus like this, this mode is with the occupation mode difference of known hair style combing apparatus in the past with making one notice, it is to draw back with the head of straight-line mode from the user, rather than is rotating around its longitudinal axis and to remove.
Another feature of the present invention is, provides constant basically area of section along the main shaft of apparatus for heating part and carding apparatus, and this area of section is less than the area of section on the handgrip part fore-end.Like this, just can partly separate the hair treatment part that comprises heating part and carding apparatus with handgrip significantly, make their ends everywhere.In addition, the surface area of handgrip part is big, and the user just can firmly positively hold handgrip.
The area of section of handgrip part from front end to the back-end, promptly the free end to the handgrip part reduces gradually, its purpose also is to allow the user can be more comfortable, uses this apparatus better.
A concrete feature of the present invention is, two combing members respectively have at least one, and two combing seamed edges, and the facing surfaces of these two combing members specifically form and can hold the hair of wanting combing and also be the clamping region of its guiding.In this structure, in two combing members, in above-mentioned clamping region, be provided with heating region at least.Do making that this hair style combing apparatus is easy to handle especially like this, because it is symmetrical structure basically.Want the bundle of hair of combing can be from any side is inserted clamping region between two combing members, and can haul and walk around on any combing seamed edge.Like this, just automatically guaranteed that the user can correctly use this apparatus, in other words, the bundle of hair of combing at first to heat, then, warmed-up bundle of hair is the combing hair style on the combing seamed edge, and then cools off in cooled region.
Another feature of the present invention is, at least one first member designs in two combing members becomes to produce the device of pressure, and, be installed on the handgrip part, can move, specifically, can rotate with respect to the second combing member.The advantage of doing like this is need a combing member be to move only in two combing members, and this member is wanting the hair of combing to be pressed on another combing member.
Best, at least one first member designs in two combing members becomes to have the heating part of heating region, and can directly heat.Like this, the cost of this hair style combing apparatus has just reduced, because only need a heater.Make heat transferred want the hair of combing faster, can use, for example, on two combing members, heater is set all, directly heat first and second these two combing members.
According to another concrete feature, the second combing member is made with a kind of Heat Conduction Material, it be with first can direct-fired combing member after the crimping, by heating with contacting of the first combing member.With regard to not needing the second combing member is carried out direct heating the initiatively like this.Two combing members can both heat in the relatively shorter time, make that the hair in the middle of a branch of insertion clip can heat equably from both sides.
Away from the outside of heating region a cooled region is arranged at the combing member, therefore, in an independent combing member, just comprised a heating region, a combing seamed edge and a cooled region.So this is a technical scheme of saving the space of hair style combing apparatus.
Above-mentioned cooled region comprises one or active or the passive cooling component that can cool off, and it has guaranteed between heating region and cooled region to determining hai roll or the necessary temperature difference of waveform.
Between the heating region of combing member and cooled region, an adiabatic apparatus can be set, for example, be designed to the adiabatic apparatus of a mat insulation.So just can in the space of minimum, form needed thermograde.
Best, the clamping region between two combing members is designed to the narrow slit on parallel with the main shaft of this an apparatus basically plane.Adopt the design of this clamping region substantial symmetry, on the one hand it and apparatus are pulled through the orientation independent of hair, on the other hand, also irrelevant around the rotation direction of himself axis with apparatus, guaranteed the constant all the time frictional resistance between hair and the combing member.
On the plane of the main shaft that is substantially perpendicular to apparatus, at the two ends of above-mentioned narrow slit and/or on two combing members, respectively be provided with a combing seamed edge.Such geometry of hair style combing apparatus can produce needed result, promptly produces durable hai roll or wave on the hair that will be shaped, and irrelevant with the direction of motion and the rotation direction of apparatus of apparatus on hair.
Of the present invention one concrete, also can become in the independent inventive embodiment, a kind of method of combing hair style has been proposed, particularly use the method for the combing hair style of hair style combing apparatus of the present invention, in this apparatus, hair heats in heating region, in cooled region, cools off, and by means of the combing component forming.According to the present invention, the bundle of hair of combing at first in heating region, to heat, then, be shaped on the combing member of combing seamed edge being designed to through the bundle of hair of heating, last, the bundle of hair that has been shaped is cooled off in cooled region.
In order to form hai roll, must between hair after the heating and combing seamed edge of the present invention relative motion take place.In known hair style carding method in the past, all is that the free end of hair is clipped between the device and heater of generation pressure usually, then be from the end of this hair to the motion of root, be that labour contractor's hai roll is on the hair winding part as a rule.In contrast, the carding movement in the method for the present invention be root from hair to free end, and in the process of motion, hair is pulled through the combing seamed edge.Of the present inventionly basic a bit be, hair after the heating is shaped on combing seamed edge of the present invention after leaving heating region at once, this shaping is to be transferred on the combing seamed edge by hair, and under the state of tightening, promptly is pulled through the combing seamed edge and finishes under tension force.Then, the hair after the shaping, that reel specifically or corrugated hair is cooling off immediately following in the cooled region after the combing seamed edge, and this cooled region can be initiatively, or passive, promptly also can not work from extra power input energy.When cooling, hair cools off after leaving the combing seamed edge at once, no longer is subjected to any type of heating, thereby can produce duration hai roll or waveform for a long time.
Preferably hair is heated to forming temperature at least in heating region, and above said forming temperature (being also referred to as the thermometer temperature) Tg should reach about 120 ℃, and the high humidity of hair is about 30%.
In order in hair, to produce Necessary Tensility, to insert hair between the device and heating part that produces pressure, after the insertion, on the hair that will be shaped, apply clamping force, and when the hair after the heating was pulled through around the combing seamed edge, a vertical limit of hair had been elongated.So just can form a durable hai roll to hair.In this method, the amount that hair elongates is big more, and the effect of curling is just good more.In addition, an advantage of the inventive method is, the shape and size of formed hai roll or wave and hair superincumbent that a part of size of reeling, irrelevant with its diameter specifically, and the elongation when only being pulled through on the combing seamed edge with one side of hair is relevant.In this processing procedure, hair is near the long limit of combing seamed edge, one side promptly hair directly is pulled through the specific compression that is subjected to of combing seamed edge, thereby guarantees the tension that produces on the relative long limit of hair.
In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the present invention, the long limit away from the combing seamed edge of hair is elongated at least 1%.This numeral is for making curly headed get up to be of practical significance, and irrelevant with the diameter of the winding part of hair.If the suffered elongation degree of hair is changing below 30%, be exactly completely reversibility, therefore, the danger of having ruptured when having avoided hair on the combing seamed edge, to elongate.
Hair is pulled through the combing seamed edge near the long limit of heating part, and is elongated, and it is needed curling to help producing the user.
Alternatively, it also is possible making the long limit of the heating part dorsad of hair transfer on the combing seamed edge and elongate.So also can allow hair form hai roll.
In order to form good hai roll, hair will be pulled through the combing seamed edge under the state of tension.This point is done in such a way that because hair is to be clamped between the device that produces pressure and the heating part, so hair is subjected to clamping force.This clamping force is being resisted the pulling force that the user is produced when hair style combing apparatus is moved with respect to hair.This tension of hair helps the formation of hai roll.
Hair is to the downstream of combing seamed edge travel direction, that is, the direction when leaving the combing seamed edge, with the travel direction upstream of above-mentioned combing seamed edge, that is, the direction that reaches before the combing seamed edge is identical, perhaps opposite.With feasible littler to the pulling force of hair towards the identical energy of upstream and downstream travel direction of combing seamed edge, and more even.If hair travel direction on the combing seamed edge has been transferred, just need bigger pulling force, but can produce tighter hai roll.
In a certain embodiments of the present invention, after the tension hair, just the hair that curls is moved hair along cooling component, hold hair specifically, hair is cooled off.Like this, just can advantageously use the mode of " freezing " to get the hair fixing that curls fine.
Because the long limit that deviates from cooling component of hair has been elongated, and quilt hauled and walked around at this locational cooling component, so can obtain good especially carding effect.
The shape of hai roll is along with the different of the relative velocity between combing seamed edge and the hair of wanting combing and change.Therefore, if with apparatus so that the combing seamed edge move with respect to the mode that hair slowly moves, just can produce roll up very tight hai roll, and if apparatus moves soon, just produce loose hai roll.
The surface temperature of cooling component is less than or equal to 85 ℃, so just can obtain lasting hai roll.Because human hair's forming temperature is approximately 120 ℃, the relative humidity in the hair is approximately 30%, and the surface temperature of cooling component is equal to or less than 85 ℃ enough temperature differences just are provided, and guarantees that original hai roll that is shaped can keep their shape well.
Method of the present invention can make straight hair from curling expeditiously up to sending out point near root, and does not need to use the winding part that must use in the method for prior art.In addition, the hair forming process with this manufacturing process is reversible.
A kind of particularly advantageous application mode of this method is, in the clamping region between two combing members of hair insertion, then apparatus is rotated around its main shaft towards any direction, up to having at least a part of hair to contact with cooling component, at last, hair style combing apparatus is removed from user's head, so the hair after the heating just is shaped on the combing seamed edge, and the hair after the combing shaping cools off on cooling component.If what use is the hair style combing apparatus that two combing seamed edges are arranged, so, the hai roll after the combing or the result of wave just with the orientation independent of this apparatus around its main shaft rotation.The user can insert bundle of hair in the clamping region from any side, and hair style combing apparatus is rotated to any direction around its main shaft, and the combing on the combing seamed edge of the hair after the heating is shaped, and cools off on cooling component then.
Below, describe embodiments of the invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing, will make other features of the present invention, advantage and possibility of its application become clearer.Should be appreciated that any combination of any one independent feature and these independent features all will illustrate and/or embody from the description of theme of the present invention, and irrelevant with their summaries in list of references and claims.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is sectional drawing and a branch of hair of wanting the combing hair style of the device of generation pressure with a combing seamed edge of a heating part of the present invention and one;
Fig. 2 has a heating part and an a branch of figure who wants the hair of combing hair style who makes whole combing seamed edge above being;
Fig. 3 is the figure similar to Fig. 1, but is provided with an additional cooling component;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of 4 parts among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of a hair style combing apparatus, represents its handgrip part and heating part;
Fig. 6 is the side view of the hair style combing apparatus among Fig. 5, represents a carding apparatus;
Fig. 7 is the top view of the hair style combing apparatus among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 be along the amplification of 108 lines among Fig. 6 the sectional drawing of handgrip part;
Fig. 9 be along the amplification of 109 lines among Fig. 6 the sectional drawing of handgrip part;
Figure 10 be along the amplification of 110 lines among Fig. 6 heating part and the sectional drawing of carding apparatus;
Figure 11 is the stereogram of a hair style combing apparatus;
Figure 12 is the bottom view of the hair style combing apparatus among Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the stereogram of a hair style combing apparatus, and it has one to be wing border rib;
Figure 14 is the heating part identical with represented section among Figure 10 and the sectional drawing of carding apparatus, but, be in open configuration;
Figure 15 is the sectional drawing of the combing member of two shape substantial symmetry; And
Figure 16 is the stereogram with carding apparatus of two the combing members identical with represented section among Figure 15.
Hair style combing apparatus of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 comprises: columniform heating part 6 and a device that produces pressure, and hair retaining clip 8 specifically, it presses to heating part 6 by a spring assembly (not shown).A branch of hair 2 of combing hair style of wanting begins to insert between above-mentioned heating part 6 and the clip 8 from root 14, and these heating part 6 these a branch of hairs of heating are along the temperature of the 12 raising hairs of the contact surface between these two members.A long combing seamed edge 10 is arranged on an edge of clip 8, and bundle of hair 2 is hauled walks around this seamed edge.When the user towards pulling direction 16 when moving hair style combing apparatus, bundle of hair 2 through heating is just hauled by the space between heating part 6 and the clip 8, then, when it leaves contact surface 12, just turnover on the combing seamed edge 10 of clip 8 of bundle of hair 2, like this, bundle of hair 2 just is configured as a hai roll from root 14 to the top.
Another embodiment of hair style combing apparatus of the present invention among Fig. 2 comprises that a section is the microscler heating part 20 of drop-shaped basically.Side longitudinally at heating part 20 has a combing seamed edge 24.The bundle of hair 2 that is shaped is from root 14, because the user makes heating part 20 move towards the direction of motion 26, and by heating with the contacting of contact surface 22 of heating part 20, and turnover on combing seamed edge 24.In order to finish this process, the user need be along direction of pull 28 tension bundle of hair 2, so that bundle of hair 2 can be subjected on contact surface 22 to heating needed contact force.
Owing to cooled off on the cooling component of hai roll after being shaped, thereby just can keep its shape well, promptly " freezed " hai roll.For achieving the above object, can use hair style combing apparatus represented among Fig. 1, it comprises a heating part 6 and a clip 8 that has combing seamed edge 10.In this structure, can be as shown in Figure 3, above clip 8, be provided with one and be fixed on cooling component 30 above it with the connector (not shown).Clip 8 and cooling component 30 are combined, and form hair style carding apparatus 31.The section semicircular in shape of cooling component 30 in order to strengthen cooling effect, can be provided with cooling rib 32 in its circular arc zone, top.In this structure, cooling component 30 extends same length abreast with heating part 6 and clip 8 along the longitudinal.When hair style combing apparatus during to the direction of motion 34 motion, at first on contact surface 12, bundle of hair 2 is heated, on combing seamed edge 10, make the bundle of hair turnover then, last, on cooling component 30, make its cooling.
Among Fig. 4, in the zone of contact surface 12, bundle of hair 2 is pressed to heating part 6 with clip 8, and when heating part 6 when the direction of motion 16 moves, bundle of hair is pulled through around combing seamed edge 10.In this course, bundle of hair 2 is twisted on the fringe region subsequently of the clip 8 that forms combing seamed edge 10.Combing result's the factor that decision will form the bundle of hair 2 of a hai roll is the specific radius 36 of combing seamed edge 10.For preventing that hair from sustaining damage, specifically, prevent fracture when being shaped, above-mentioned radius minimum is approximately 0.1mm.Bundle of hair 2 can be roughly at right angles on combing seamed edge 10; But also can promptly according to the size of the hai roll diameter that will be rolled into, be greater than or less than 90 degree according to the combing result of imagination.
When bundle of hair 2 is hauled when walking around combing seamed edge 10, the long limit 38 of the close heating part 6 of hair is subjected to tension, and is subjected to compression away from the long limit 40 of heating part 6.The difference that this hair lengths changes has just caused hai roll.
Expression another kind of hair style combing apparatus 50 of the present invention among Fig. 5,6 and 7, it consists essentially of 54, one heating parts 52 of a handgrip part and a carding apparatus 72.Handgrip part 54 is pinched 64, one protecgulums 62 of shell and one by grabbing of central authorities and is arranged to be formed with the end cap 66 of main shaft 70 symmetries.Control element 68 be arranged on the top of handgrip part and below.Between protecgulum 62 and termination 56, be provided with the heating part 52 of rib 58, form the groove 59 of an annular between per two adjacent ribs.
The rib 76 of carding apparatus 72 is vertical with main shaft basically, and the rib 58 of heating part 52 then is the arrowhead form that points to termination 56 directions.Longitudinal ridge 60 is arranged between the heating part 52 and carding apparatus 72 on the heating part 52, near cut-off rule 74 places.
The foremost of carding apparatus 72 and rearmost rib are designed to border rib 78, and it is projecting inward outside carding apparatus 72 in the scope of heating part 52 1 sides at least.
Below with reference to the section among later description of drawings Fig. 6 108,109 and 110.Be shown in Fig. 8 at section 108, the oval in shape of expression handgrip part 54 near end cap 66 places.Grab pinch shell 64 in this locational cross section less than near the cross section the protecgulum 62.For simplicity, be contained in and grab the part of pinching shell 64 the insides and do not show.Control element 68 be arranged on the top of handgrip part 54 and below, be used for this apparatus of switch and the operation carding apparatus.
Along in the section of Fig. 9 of 109 lines of Fig. 6, the area of grabbing the cross section of pinching shell 64 is greater than section 108, and basal area is that the rear end from the handgrip part increases to the protecgulum direction of handgrip part gradually.
Along in the section of Figure 10 of 110 lines of Fig. 6, heating part 52 is represented in the bottom, and carding apparatus 72 is represented on top.Round rib 58, these ribs extend along circumferencial direction basically on the heating part 52, and radially are being connected with heating part 52 interior zones by means of thin bar 80.Carding apparatus 72 by comprise cooling component 82 and at least on a zone of cooling component 82 round the border rib 78 of cooling component 82.The device that is the generation pressure of clip 84 shapes is arranged between heating part 52 and the cooling component 82, and the front-end and back-end of clip 84 are pivotally mounted on the cooling component 82 with one, can rotate.In this structure, the axis 86 of above-mentioned pivot is positioned on the symmetrical plane 87 of heating part 52 and carding apparatus 72.Combing seamed edge 88 can be recognized in end in circular arc clip 84 both sides.
Hair style combing apparatus 50 among Figure 11 consists essentially of the handgrip part 54 at rear portion and the front portion 90 that can resolve into heating part 52 and carding apparatus 72.The rear end of heating part 52 is fixedly connected on the handgrip part 54, and the rear end of carding apparatus 72 is then with being pivotally mounted on the handgrip part 54.When operating in this controller 68 above apparatus 50, the cut-off rule 74 between heating part 52 and the carding apparatus 72 is just opened the opening that is wedge shape, and the amount of opening is enough to hold the hair that will be shaped.When hair is shaped, by means of controller 68 carding apparatus 72 is rotated back on the heating part 52, be clipped in hair between the two press to heating part 52 above.The border rib 78 of carding apparatus 72 is dentation and extends outside the combing seamed edge 88, makes the hair that must be shaped keep being provided at an outer portion with in the scope of carding apparatus 72 of rib 76.When using hair style combing apparatus 50, the hair of combing is pulled through space between heating part 52 and the carding apparatus 72, on combing seamed edge 88, transfer the outside of carding apparatus 72 of turning back again then.
Can be used for replacing in the structure of the rib 58 shown in Fig. 5-10 at another kind, be provided with longitudinal rib 92 (Figure 12) in the outside of heating part 52.These ribs are arranged between the top 56 and protecgulum 62 of this apparatus, in order to prevent the user bundle of hair are rolled on the front portion 90 of hair style combing apparatus.
With the structural similarity among Figure 12, the outside of heating part 53 below it among Figure 13 has longitudinal rib 92.A longitudinal rib 92 of the top is designed to the wing border rib 98 of height change.At the height of the front end 100 of the close instrument tip 56 of rib 98, more much lower than the height of the rear end 102 of the protecgulum 62 of close apparatus.Carding apparatus 72 and handgrip part 54 all basically with Figure 11 and 12 in quite.Because the height of border rib 98 changes, so it can be arranged in the space between top 56 and the protecgulum 62, its bight and seamed edge can not protrude outside the outline of apparatus.
Heating part 53 and carding apparatus 72 among Figure 14 are in the state of opening, and make a branch of hair can insert in the space between these two parts.The formation of the carding apparatus 72 of said structure is identical with carding apparatus among Figure 10 basically, comprises a cooling component 82 and a clip 84 that has combing seamed edge 88.Heating part 53 then has many along the longitudinal rib 92 that radially extends to the outside of heating part 53 below it.Article two, the longitudinal rib in the outside is designed to border rib 98, is radially protruding from outside remaining rib 92.Respectively there is a longitudinal rib 104 both sides on the heating part 53 that forms heating region, and rib 104 is parallel with hair style combing apparatus main shaft basically, and radially protrudes from the upper surface of heating region at least in the scope of heating region.Heating part 53 top can be divided into three different sections basically.First central section 106 is shape protruding upward, is basically to recessed shape at the outside of central section both sides section 105 and 107.In the space that a branch of bundle of hair is placed between heating part 53 and the carding apparatus 72, and carding apparatus 72 is pressed in when being carded to shape on the lower surface of the upper surface of heating part 53 and clip 84, the guiding that this a branch of hair that will be shaped just passes through two longitudinal ribs 104 is upturned from heating part 53 on combing seamed edge 88.As a result, this a branch of hair that will be shaped just must be walked around combing seamed edge 88 and make progress on cooling component 82.
Carding apparatus 140 among Figure 15 is a kind of alternative embodiment, and it comprises the combing member 112 and 114 of two shape substantial symmetry, and these two members are separated it by plane narrow slit 132.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned two combing members 112,114 can be arranged to main shaft 136 symmetries with hair style combing apparatus.Combing member 112,114 respectively comprises a heating part 116,118 and radially is bound up on a cooling component 120,122 of outside.Must have one in these two heating parts 116,118 at least directly by a heater heating.And second combing member on the other side can be by means of heating with contacting of first heating part, perhaps directly by another heater heating.
On narrow slit 132 each heating part 116,118, respectively be provided with a combing seamed edge 124,128 and 126,130 at the opposite end on the diameter.This just makes bundle of hair to insert and heating narrow slit 132 from any side, carries out combing.After heating, carding apparatus 140 is rotated about 90 ° to 180 ° around its main shaft 136, the outside of a member in bundle of hair and two cooling components 120 or 122 is contacted.Like this, hair style combing apparatus just can be easy to and operate safely, and irrelevant with its rotation or the direction of motion.In order not conduct heat between the heating part 118 that makes a combing member 114 and the cooling component 122, suggestion is provided with a mat insulation 134 between these two members.
Figure 16 is the stereogram of hair style combing apparatus with carding apparatus of structure substantial symmetry as shown in Figure 15.The carding apparatus 140 of its contiguous handgrip part 138 (part of only having represented it among the figure) comprises two substantially the same combing members 112,114.In this structure, the combing member 112 of top is designed to produce the device of pressure, and is connected the result with the controller 144 of handgrip part 138 tops, combing member 112 is to be installed in like this on the handgrip part 138, makes it to rotate with respect to combing member 114.These two combing members 112,114 respectively have a heating part, and have parallel with the main shaft of hair style combing apparatus basically combing seamed edge 128,130 on each heating part.There are two cooling components 120,122 office, two heating parts of the relative close combing member 112,114 of both direction on diameter.These two cooling components are useful on the many horizontal rib 142 of the Hair grooming that guiding will be shaped at their opposite external side buckets.

Claims (58)

1. hair style combing apparatus, it has a handgrip part, the heating part that the heating region of heating hair is arranged, a cooled region, with a combing member that is used for the combing hair style, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned combing member designs becomes a combing seamed edge (10,24,88), this combing seamed edge (10,24,88) be arranged on the downstream of above-mentioned heating region, and above-mentioned cooled region is arranged on above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24,88) downstream, make that a branch of hair of combing hair style of wanting can be by above-mentioned heating region heating, and this a branch of hair after the heating can be at above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24,88) go up shaping, then, a branch of hair after the above-mentioned shaping can cool off at cooled region, above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24,88) be arranged on one with the separated independent carding apparatus in heating part on, and hair is pulled through between heating part and carding apparatus.
2. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the section that above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24,88) has arc-shaped sections, particularly circular arc or polygonal and so on.
3. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24,88) has greater than 0.1mm, particularly the radius between 0.5mm-5mm (36).
4. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24,88) is arranged to parallel with above-mentioned heating part (6,20,52) and/or a device (8) that produces pressure basically.
5. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, each bar tangent line of above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24,88) is with the angle of intersection less than 180 °.
6. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with a device (8,84) that produces pressure, when the hair that will be shaped with box lunch inserts above-mentioned heating part (6,20,52) and produces between the device (8,84) of pressure, on the hair that will be shaped, produce contact pressure.
7. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24,88) is arranged on the device (8,84) of above-mentioned generation pressure, and the device of above-mentioned generation pressure (8,84) is designed to a kind of combing clip, particularly be designed to a kind of can be with respect to the hair style combing clip of handgrip componental movement.
8. as above-mentioned claim 1 or 6 described hair style combing apparatuses, it is characterized in that above-mentioned combing seamed edge (24) is arranged on the heating part (20).
9. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the cross section that above-mentioned heating part (6,20,52) has ellipse, water droplet shape and so on.
10. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, above-mentioned carding apparatus is connected with the device that produces pressure, particularly is connected with keeping clip (8).
11. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that above-mentioned carding apparatus is installed on above-mentioned handgrip part or the heating part (6), can move, specifically, an end of carding apparatus is connected with above-mentioned handgrip part or heating part (6) with a swivel joint.
12. as claim 1 or 6 described hair style combing apparatuses, it is characterized in that, be provided with a cooling component (30) that is used to cool off the hair that has been shaped, and above-mentioned cooling component (30) be arranged in the zone of above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10).
13. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, above-mentioned heating part (6), and combing seamed edge (10) and cooling component (30) are arranged to parallel to each other basically.
14. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, above-mentioned carding apparatus and fastened to each other connection of cooling component (30), and be arranged to and can move with respect to heating part (6).
15. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, above-mentioned cooling component (30) is with a kind of good Heat Conduction Material, and for example the material of aluminium and so on is made, and perhaps is designed to the hollow body that the inside is full of the aluminium of paraffin wax.
16., it is characterized in that above-mentioned cooling component (30) is provided with one deck heat conduction coating and/or some cooling ribs (32) as the described hair style combing of any one claim apparatus in the above-mentioned claim 12.
17. as the described hair style combing of any one claim apparatus in the above-mentioned claim 12, it is characterized in that above-mentioned cooling component (30) can initiatively cool off, for example with the cooling air, Peltier member or similar device.
18. as claim 1 or 6 described hair style combing apparatuses, it is characterized in that above-mentioned heating part (52) and/or carding apparatus (72) are provided with guider and/or spacer assembly, particularly be located at outside rib (58,92).
19. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 18, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned rib (58) is arranged to that the main shaft (70) with this apparatus (50) is vertical basically, and/or at the groove (59) that forms between per two adjacent ribs (58) on the circumference.
20. as claim 18 or 19 described hair style combing apparatuses, it is characterized in that, be provided with a border rib at least.
21. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, above-mentioned two outmost ribs are designed to border rib (78), and at least in the zone outside remaining rib (76).On plane, protrude perpendicular to the main shaft (70) of this apparatus (50).
22. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, above-mentioned rib (58) is curved, be arranged at least one member to waveform or arrow-shaped, on the particularly above-mentioned heating part (52).
23. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, above-mentioned rib, the particularly rib (92) on heating part (52) are arranged to parallel with the main shaft (70) of apparatus (50) basically.
24. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, above-mentioned rib (92) extends radially outward from the main shaft (70) of this apparatus (50) basically.
25. as claim 23 or 24 described hair style combing apparatuses, it is characterized in that, at least one in above-mentioned two outmost ribs is designed to the border rib, and at least in the zone beyond the rib that is in the inside between these two outmost ribs, radially protrudes.
26. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, above-mentioned at least one border rib is designed to wing, and the end of close handgrip part (54) this side of this border rib, is higher than the end away from this side of handgrip part (54).
27. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 18, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned heating part (52) has at least one longitudinal rib being directly adjacent to the heating region place, this longitudinal rib is arranged to parallel with the main shaft of this apparatus basically, and at least with the corresponding zone of device (84) that produces pressure in radially protrude from the surface of above-mentioned heating part (52).
28. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 27, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned surface with the corresponding heating part of device (8,84) (6,20,52) that produces pressure has one to be designed to vertical with the main shaft of this apparatus basically plane, this plane forms a central section, this section is followed after the route that is convex basically, and connects with at least one section foreign section of following after the route of spill basically.
29. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that above-mentioned clip (84) can rotate with being pivotally mounted on carding apparatus (72), particularly cooling component (82).
30. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 29 is characterized in that, the axis (86) of the pivot of above-mentioned clip (84) is arranged to parallel with the longitudinal axis of cooling component (82) and/or heating part (52) basically.
31. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 29 is characterized in that, the Section Design of above-mentioned clip (84) becomes to be the minute surface symmetry basically, and the axis of above-mentioned pivot (86) is on the symmetrical plane (87) of clip (84) usually.
32. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 29 is characterized in that, above-mentioned apparatus (50), the particularly profile of handgrip part (54), ovalize, avette and so on shape basically on the plane vertical with its main shaft (70).
33. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 29, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned heating part (52) and carding apparatus (72) are constant along the cross-sectional area of its main shaft (70) basically, and this basal area is less than the basal area of the front end (94) of handgrip part (54).
34. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 29 is characterized in that, the basal area of above-mentioned handgrip part (54) reduces from the rearward gradually free end of front end (96).
35. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 29, it is characterized in that, on above-mentioned two combing members (112,114), respectively have at least one, two combing seamed edges (124,126,128,130) particularly, and the facing surfaces of two combing members (112,114) forms one can hold the hair of wanting combing, and is the clamping region of its guiding.
36. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 35 is characterized in that, at least one first combing member (112) is designed to produce the device of pressure, and is mounted to and can particularly rotates with respect to the motion of the second combing member (114).
37. as claim 35 or 36 described hair style combing apparatuses, it is characterized in that at least one combing member (114) comprises a heating part (116,118), this heating part has a direct-fired heating region of energy.
38. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 37 is characterized in that, the above-mentioned second combing member (112) is made with Heat Conduction Material, and this material can the heating indirectly by means of contacting with the above-mentioned first combing member.
39., it is characterized in that above-mentioned combing member (112,114) has cooled region in the side away from heating region as claim 37 or 38 described hair style combing apparatuses.
40. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, above-mentioned cooled region comprises one or initiatively or the passive cooling component that can cool off (120,122).
41. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 39 is characterized in that, is provided with a heat insulating component between above-mentioned heating part (116,118) and cooling component (120,122), for example a mat insulation (134).
42. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that, is provided with a heat insulating component between above-mentioned heating part (116,118) and cooling component (120,122), for example a mat insulation (134).
43. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 35, it is characterized in that, clamping region between above-mentioned two combing members (112,114) is designed to a plane narrow slit (132), and the main bearing of trend of this narrow slit is parallel with the main shaft (136) of this apparatus basically.
44. hair style combing apparatus as claimed in claim 43, it is characterized in that, on vertical with the main shaft (136) of an above-mentioned apparatus basically plane, respectively be provided with a combing seamed edge (124,126,128,130) at above-mentioned narrow slit (132) and/or at the two ends of two combing members (112,114).
45. hair style carding method, it uses the described hair style combing of any one claim apparatus in the aforesaid right requirement, in this method, hair heats in a heating region, in a cooled region, cool off, and by means of a combing component forming, it is characterized in that, a branch of hair of wanting combing to be shaped is pulled through between heating part and carding apparatus, at first in heating region, heat, then, through the bundle of hair after the heating be designed to one be arranged on one with the separated independent carding apparatus in heating part on the combing member of combing seamed edge on be shaped, then, cool off in above-mentioned cooled region through the bundle of hair that is shaped.
46. method as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that, hair is heated to forming temperature at least in above-mentioned heating region, and this forming temperature approximately will reach 120 ℃, and the relative humidity in the hair is approximately 30%.
47. as claim 45 or 46 described methods, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned hair inserts between the device (8,84) and a heating part (6,52) of a generation pressure, and on the above-mentioned hair that will be shaped, apply a clamping force, and the hair after the heating is pulled walks around combing seamed edge (10,24), makes a long limit (38) of this a branch of hair be elongated in above-mentioned processing procedure.
48. method as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned hair dorsad the long limit (38) of combing seamed edge (10,24) be elongated 1% at least.
49. method as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that, the long limit of the close heating part (6) of above-mentioned hair is elongated on above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10).
50. method as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned hair dorsad the long limit of heating part (20) at above-mentioned combing seamed edge 24) on be elongated.
51. method as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that, above-mentioned hair (2) is pulled through combing seamed edge (10,24,88) under tension.
52. method as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that, above-mentioned hair is identical, perhaps opposite with the travel direction upstream of above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24,88) to the downstream travel direction of combing seamed edge (10,24,88).
53. method as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that, above-mentioned hair is after elongating, by means of a cooling component (30,82), with hair (2) is cooled off along the mode of above-mentioned cooling component (30,82) pulling.
54. method as claimed in claim 53 is characterized in that, the above-mentioned dorsad cooling component in long limit (38) (30) that is elongated of above-mentioned hair (2).
55., it is characterized in that above-mentioned combing seamed edge (10,24) changes with the relative velocity of above-mentioned hair (2) as claim 45 or 54 described methods.
56., it is characterized in that the surface temperature of above-mentioned cooling component (30) is less than or equal to 85 ℃ as claim 45 or 54 described methods.
57., it is characterized in that straight hair has been curled as claim 45 or 54 described methods.
58. as claim 45 or 54 described methods, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned hair is introduced into two combing members (112,114) in the clamping region between, above-mentioned hair style combing apparatus rotates to any direction around its main shaft (136) subsequently, up to having plurality of sections hair and a cooling component (120 at least, 122) contact, and, above-mentioned hair style combing apparatus is finally removed from user's head, the result, the hair of process heating is at a combing seamed edge (124,126,128,130) go up the good hair style of combing, then, the hair that combing is good is at cooling component (120,122) cool off on.
CN97193914A 1996-05-10 1997-04-23 Hair styling device and process Expired - Lifetime CN1112871C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19618876.8 1996-05-10
DE19618876A DE19618876A1 (en) 1996-05-10 1996-05-10 Hair styling appliance
US08/677,700 US5868146A (en) 1996-05-10 1996-07-10 Styling appliance and method of styling hair
US08/677,700 1996-07-10

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CN1216448A CN1216448A (en) 1999-05-12
CN1112871C true CN1112871C (en) 2003-07-02

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CN (1) CN1112871C (en)
AT (1) ATE212805T1 (en)
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WO1997042848A1 (en) 1997-11-20
EP0897275B1 (en) 2002-02-06
CN1216448A (en) 1999-05-12
GB2312840A (en) 1997-11-12
JP2000510363A (en) 2000-08-15
JP4538104B2 (en) 2010-09-08
JP2008119471A (en) 2008-05-29
ATE212805T1 (en) 2002-02-15
CA2240986A1 (en) 1997-11-20
EP0897275A1 (en) 1999-02-24
GB2312840B (en) 1998-04-29
GB9624369D0 (en) 1997-01-08
AU2768897A (en) 1997-12-05
CA2240986C (en) 2002-07-02

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