CN111284064A - Enteromorpha dewatering and rapid packaging integrated machine - Google Patents
Enteromorpha dewatering and rapid packaging integrated machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111284064A CN111284064A CN202010143421.5A CN202010143421A CN111284064A CN 111284064 A CN111284064 A CN 111284064A CN 202010143421 A CN202010143421 A CN 202010143421A CN 111284064 A CN111284064 A CN 111284064A
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- push plate
- enteromorpha
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3057—Fluid-driven presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental management, in particular to an enteromorpha dewatering and rapid packaging integrated machine which comprises a base, a box body arranged on the base, a feed hopper arranged at the top of the box body, a feeding push plate and a discharging push plate which are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the box body, and a hydraulic mechanism for driving the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate to move in a reciprocating manner; the side part and the top part of the box body and the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate are respectively and correspondingly provided with a wire groove for penetrating a strapping tape; the hydraulic mechanism comprises a feeding hydraulic push rod and a discharging hydraulic push rod, one end of the feeding hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the feeding push plate, and one end of the discharging hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the discharging push plate. The equipment can be used for quickly squeezing and dehydrating the enteromorpha fished on the sea surface and quickly packaging, greatly improves the transfer capacity of the enteromorpha, reduces the water content of the enteromorpha and eliminates the damage of the enteromorpha to the environment in the transfer process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental management, in particular to an integrated machine for dewatering and quickly packaging enteromorpha.
Background
The enteromorpha prolifera belongs to the ulvan of the Chlorophyceae, although the enteromorpha prolifera is nontoxic, the enteromorpha prolifera which is propagated in large quantity can shade the sunlight and influence the growth of submarine algae like red tide, the dead enteromorpha prolifera can consume oxygen in seawater, and researches show that chemical substances secreted by the enteromorpha prolifera probably can also cause adverse effects on other marine organisms. The outbreak of the enteromorpha can also seriously affect the landscape, interfere the tourism and the water sports, lead a large amount of enteromorpha to float and gather to the bank, block the channel and damage the marine ecosystem at the same time. Therefore, the outbreak of large green algae such as enteromorpha has been called "green tide" abroad, and is regarded as a marine disaster like red tide.
The outbreak of the enteromorpha is relatively easy to treat, and the green tide naturally fades away as long as the enteromorpha is continuously salvaged until the nutrient elements in water are almost consumed, so that the influence can be prevented and a part of the green tide can be timely salvaged away before the outbreak of the green tide can be greatly reduced. After each outbreak of enteromorpha every year, local governments organize ships to salvage and dispose.
At present, the enteromorpha prolifera salvage treatment process comprises the following steps: the collected sea sedge is conveyed to the shore through a salvage ship and dumped to the shore, and then the sea sedge is loaded into a transfer vehicle by a loading and unloading vehicle and conveyed to a designated place for subsequent processing and disposal. Therefore, in the chain for collecting, transporting and disposing of enteromorpha, the enteromorpha is required to be loaded, unloaded and transported for many times. However, as the enteromorpha is in a loose state and has the property of multiple pores, the enteromorpha after being salvaged and collected can carry a large amount of seawater, so that the bearing load of a salvage ship and a transport vehicle is increased, the effective loading space is occupied, the actual total amount of the enteromorpha during transportation is low, the salvage ship and the loading and unloading vehicle need to frequently reciprocate the wharf to unload the enteromorpha, the working strength of a transportation link is greatly increased, the transportation efficiency is low, and the subsequent transportation and processing of the enteromorpha are seriously influenced; meanwhile, in the transfer process, seawater can be scattered on the road surface, so that the vehicle can smell of fish through the regional environment, and the seawater can corrode the road surface to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the enteromorpha dewatering and quick packing integrated machine aiming at the defects in the prior art, the equipment can quickly squeeze and dewater the enteromorpha fished on the sea surface in a ship body on the spot and realize quick packing so as to improve the transport capacity of the enteromorpha and eliminate the influence of the enteromorpha on the environment in the transport process.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the enteromorpha dewatering and rapid packaging integrated machine comprises a base, a box body arranged on the base, a feed hopper arranged at the top of the box body, a feeding push plate and a discharging push plate which are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the box body, and a hydraulic mechanism for driving the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate to move in a reciprocating manner; the side part and the top part of the box body and the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate are respectively provided with a wire slot for penetrating a strapping tape;
in the above technical scheme, the hydraulic mechanism includes a feeding hydraulic push rod and a discharging hydraulic push rod, one end of the feeding hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the feeding push plate, and one end of the discharging hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the discharging push plate.
In the technical scheme, the material supporting baffle is arranged above the feeding push plate, and the top of the material supporting baffle is attached to the top of the box body and can slide along the top of the box body.
In the technical scheme, a plurality of wire grooves are respectively formed in the inner side surfaces of the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate along the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction.
In the above technical scheme, the hydraulic mechanism further comprises two supporting seats, the other ends of the feeding hydraulic push rod and the discharging hydraulic push rod are respectively fixedly connected with a corresponding supporting seat, and the supporting seats are installed on the base.
In the technical scheme, the box body is formed by splicing steel plates, and the bottom and the side part of the box body are provided with water filtering holes.
In the technical scheme, a water collecting tank is arranged below the bottom of the box body.
In the technical scheme, the bottom of the water collecting tank is inclined downwards along the discharging direction, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water collecting tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the enteromorpha dewatering and rapid packaging integrated machine comprises a base, a box body arranged on the base, a feed hopper arranged at the top of the box body, a feeding push plate and a discharging push plate which are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the box body, and a hydraulic mechanism for driving the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate to move in a reciprocating manner; the side part and the top part of the box body and the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate are respectively and correspondingly provided with a wire groove for penetrating a strapping tape; the hydraulic mechanism comprises a feeding hydraulic push rod and a discharging hydraulic push rod, one end of the feeding hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the feeding push plate, and one end of the discharging hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the discharging push plate. When the device works, enteromorpha collected by a salvage ship is guided into a material cavity of the box body through the feed hopper, when the enteromorpha in the material cavity enters a certain amount, the hydraulic mechanism is started, the feeding hydraulic push rod pushes the feeding push plate to further push the enteromorpha to move towards the direction of the discharging push plate, so that a certain extrusion effect is formed, and moisture in the enteromorpha is extruded; then under the action of the feeding hydraulic push rod, the feeding push plate is driven to return to the initial position, the processes are repeated for multiple times, the enteromorpha in the material cavity is guaranteed to be in a full-load state, the feeding push plate, the discharging push plate and the wire grooves formed in the box body are utilized, the extruded enteromorpha are bundled through a bundling belt, after the bundling is completed, the feeding hydraulic push rod and the discharging hydraulic push rod are simultaneously started to synchronously move towards the discharging direction, the bundled enteromorpha is pushed out to the discharging platform area from the material cavity, and the enteromorpha is bundled under the action of pressure release, so that the subsequent transferring process can be carried out. By adopting the integrated machine for dehydrating and quickly packaging the enteromorpha, the enteromorpha fished on the sea surface can be quickly squeezed and dehydrated in the fishing ship body on the spot and quickly packaged, so that the transfer efficiency of the enteromorpha is greatly improved, the transfer workload is reduced, the subsequent loading, unloading and transferring capacity of the enteromorpha is improved, the water content of the enteromorpha is reduced, and the damage of the enteromorpha to public facilities such as environment, road surface and the like in the transfer process is eliminated as much as possible.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by means of the attached drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the invention, and for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained on the basis of the following drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an integrated machine for dewatering and rapidly packaging Enteromorpha prolifera of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a first-angle side view of the integrated machine for dewatering and rapidly packaging Enteromorpha prolifera of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a second-angle side view of the integrated machine for dewatering and rapidly packaging Enteromorpha prolifera of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding (discharging) push plate of the integrated machine for dewatering and rapidly packaging enteromorpha prolifera of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the device comprises a base 1, a box body 2, a feed hopper 3, a feeding push plate 4, a discharging push plate 5, a feeding hydraulic push rod 6, a discharging hydraulic push rod 7 and a material supporting baffle plate 8;
a water collection tank 9, a water discharge port 91;
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following examples.
The specific embodiment of the enteromorpha dewatering and rapid packaging integrated machine comprises a base, a box body arranged on the base, a feed hopper arranged at the top of the box body, a feeding push plate and a discharging push plate which are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the box body, and a hydraulic mechanism for driving the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate to reciprocate, wherein the hydraulic mechanism comprises a feeding hydraulic push rod and a discharging hydraulic push rod, one end of the feeding hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the feeding push plate, and one end of the discharging hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the discharging push plate. The lateral part and the top of box and feeding push pedal and ejection of compact push pedal all correspond and offer the wire casing that is used for penetrating the strapping to make the strapping can penetrate smoothly and realize tying up. The collected enteromorpha is guided into a material cavity of the box body through the feed hopper, when the enteromorpha in the material cavity enters a certain amount, the hydraulic mechanism is started, the feeding hydraulic push rod pushes the feeding push plate to further push the enteromorpha to move towards the direction of the discharging push plate, so that a certain extrusion effect is formed, and the moisture in the enteromorpha is extruded; and then, under the action of the feeding hydraulic push rod, the feeding push plate is driven to return to the initial position, the processes are repeated for multiple times, the enteromorpha in the material cavity is ensured to be in a full-load state, the feeding push plate, the discharging push plate and the wire grooves arranged on the box body are utilized, the extruded enteromorpha is bundled by a bundling belt, after the bundling is completed, the feeding hydraulic push rod and the discharging hydraulic push rod are simultaneously started and synchronously move towards the discharging direction, the bundled enteromorpha is pushed out to a discharging platform area from the material cavity, and the enteromorpha is bundled under the action of pressure release, so that the subsequent transferring process can be carried out. The equipment can be used for quickly squeezing and dehydrating the enteromorpha salvaged on the sea surface in the salvage ship body on the spot and realizing quick packaging, so that the transfer efficiency of the enteromorpha is greatly improved, the transfer workload is reduced, the subsequent loading, unloading and transferring capacity of the enteromorpha is improved, the water content of the enteromorpha is reduced, and the damage of the enteromorpha to public facilities such as environment, road surface and the like in the transfer process is eliminated as much as possible.
As a preferred embodiment, in order to prevent the enteromorpha from sliding to other positions when being guided into the material cavity from the feed hopper, the material supporting baffle is arranged above the feeding push plate, the top of the material supporting baffle is attached to the top of the box body and can slide along the top of the box body, so that the enteromorpha can be prevented from sliding to other areas, and the enteromorpha can be ensured to fall into the material cavity of the box body.
A plurality of wire grooves are respectively formed in the inner side surfaces of the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, so that the strapping tapes can be conveniently and respectively placed in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction to pack the extruded enteromorpha.
In this embodiment, hydraulic pressure mechanism still includes two supporting seats, feeding hydraulic pressure push rod and ejection of compact hydraulic pressure push rod's the other end respectively with a supporting seat fixed connection that corresponds, the supporting seat is installed in the base to fix feeding hydraulic pressure push rod and ejection of compact hydraulic pressure push rod.
Specifically, the box is formed by the steel sheet concatenation, and the drainage hole has been seted up to the bottom and the lateral part of box, and the moisture that the material chamber of being convenient for was extruded is discharged through this filtration hole.
Specifically, a water collecting tank is further arranged below the bottom of the box body, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water collecting tank. The water discharged from the filtering holes of the box body flows into the water collecting tank and is introduced into the sea through the pipeline of the discharge port. Furthermore, the bottom of the water collecting tank is arranged in a downward inclined mode along the discharging direction, so that water in the water collecting tank can be conveniently discharged outwards.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the device works, enteromorpha collected by a salvage ship is guided into a material cavity of the box body through the feed hopper, when the enteromorpha in the material cavity enters a certain amount, the hydraulic mechanism is started, the feeding hydraulic push rod pushes the feeding push plate to further push the enteromorpha to move towards the direction of the discharging push plate, so that a certain extrusion effect is formed, and moisture in the enteromorpha is extruded; then under the action of the feeding hydraulic push rod, the feeding push plate is driven to return to the initial position, the processes are repeated for multiple times, the enteromorpha in the material cavity is guaranteed to be in a full-load state, the feeding push plate, the discharging push plate and the wire grooves formed in the box body are utilized, the extruded enteromorpha are bundled through a bundling belt, after the bundling is completed, the feeding hydraulic push rod and the discharging hydraulic push rod are simultaneously started to synchronously move towards the discharging direction, the bundled enteromorpha is pushed out to the discharging platform area from the material cavity, and the enteromorpha is bundled under the action of pressure release, so that the subsequent transferring process can be carried out.
The integrated machine can carry out quick squeezing and dewatering on the enteromorpha salvaged on the sea surface in the salvage ship body on site and realize quick packaging, greatly improves the transfer efficiency of the enteromorpha, reduces the transfer workload, improves the subsequent loading, unloading and transferring capability of the enteromorpha, and reduces the water content of the enteromorpha after dehydration treatment, thereby eliminating the damage of the enteromorpha to public facilities such as environment, road surface and the like in the transfer process as much as possible.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an all-in-one is dehydrated and quick packing to waterside tongue which characterized in that: the device comprises a base, a box body arranged on the base, a feed hopper arranged on the top of the box body, a feeding push plate and a discharging push plate which are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the box body, and a hydraulic mechanism for driving the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate to reciprocate; the side part and the top part of the box body and the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate are respectively provided with a wire slot for penetrating a strapping tape;
the hydraulic mechanism comprises a feeding hydraulic push rod and a discharging hydraulic push rod, one end of the feeding hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the feeding push plate, and one end of the discharging hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the discharging push plate.
2. The integrated machine for dehydrating and quickly packaging enteromorpha according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the feeding push plate is provided with a material supporting baffle above, and the top of the material supporting baffle is attached to the top of the box body and can slide along the top of the box body.
3. The integrated machine for dehydrating and quickly packaging enteromorpha according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and a plurality of wire grooves are respectively formed in the inner side surfaces of the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate along the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction.
4. The integrated machine for dehydrating and quickly packaging enteromorpha according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the hydraulic mechanism further comprises two supporting seats, the other ends of the feeding hydraulic push rod and the discharging hydraulic push rod are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding supporting seats, and the supporting seats are arranged on the base.
5. The integrated machine for dehydrating and quickly packaging enteromorpha according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the box is formed by splicing steel plates, and water filtering holes are formed in the bottom and the side of the box.
6. The integrated machine for dehydrating and quickly packaging enteromorpha according to claim 5, is characterized in that: and a water collecting tank is arranged below the bottom of the box body.
7. The integrated machine for dehydrating and quickly packaging enteromorpha according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the bottom of water catch bowl is the downward sloping setting along ejection of compact direction, the bottom of water catch bowl is provided with the outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010143421.5A CN111284064A (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Enteromorpha dewatering and rapid packaging integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010143421.5A CN111284064A (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Enteromorpha dewatering and rapid packaging integrated machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111284064A true CN111284064A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010143421.5A Pending CN111284064A (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Enteromorpha dewatering and rapid packaging integrated machine |
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| CN (1) | CN111284064A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112078163A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-15 | 青岛兴开环境科技有限公司 | Hydraulic automatic solid dewatering machine |
| CN113334442A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-03 | 江苏博达生物科技有限公司 | Packaging equipment is used in pickled vegetable package production |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201143511Y (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2008-11-05 | 重庆大学 | Floater processing and recovering device |
| CN101758060A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-30 | 中国海洋大学生物工程开发有限公司 | Method for innocent treatment of enteromorpha and equipment using same |
| CN105584600A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-18 | 青岛海大生物集团有限公司 | Enteromorpha fishing ship and automatic enteromorpha fishing method |
| CN106003790A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 济南大学 | Device for extruding, dehydrating, binding and packing enteromorpha |
-
2020
- 2020-03-04 CN CN202010143421.5A patent/CN111284064A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201143511Y (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2008-11-05 | 重庆大学 | Floater processing and recovering device |
| CN101758060A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-30 | 中国海洋大学生物工程开发有限公司 | Method for innocent treatment of enteromorpha and equipment using same |
| CN105584600A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-18 | 青岛海大生物集团有限公司 | Enteromorpha fishing ship and automatic enteromorpha fishing method |
| CN106003790A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 济南大学 | Device for extruding, dehydrating, binding and packing enteromorpha |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112078163A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-15 | 青岛兴开环境科技有限公司 | Hydraulic automatic solid dewatering machine |
| CN113334442A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-03 | 江苏博达生物科技有限公司 | Packaging equipment is used in pickled vegetable package production |
| CN113334442B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-11-30 | 江苏博达生物科技有限公司 | Packaging equipment is used in pickled vegetable package production |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200616 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |