CN111283797B - Two-way traditional chinese medicine cuts off crushing apparatus - Google Patents

Two-way traditional chinese medicine cuts off crushing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111283797B
CN111283797B CN202010244895.9A CN202010244895A CN111283797B CN 111283797 B CN111283797 B CN 111283797B CN 202010244895 A CN202010244895 A CN 202010244895A CN 111283797 B CN111283797 B CN 111283797B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
bevel gear
chinese medicine
cavity
transmission shaft
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Application number
CN202010244895.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111283797A (en
Inventor
钱凯
谭毅彬
林冰
艾卉
谭华琳
胡凯毅
方茜
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Shenzhen Mutual Neighboring Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Xingjiashuo Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010244895.9A priority Critical patent/CN111283797B/en
Publication of CN111283797A publication Critical patent/CN111283797A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B26D7/04—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means providing adjustable clamping pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/22—Safety devices specially adapted for cutting machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product

Abstract

The invention discloses a bidirectional traditional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device, which comprises a box body, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the box body, a left-right symmetrical cutting device capable of cutting rhizome traditional Chinese medicines is arranged at the rear side of the first cavity, the cutting device comprises a cutting box, a second cavity is arranged in the cutting box, a cutting plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second cavity, the cutting plate is provided with a through first through hole, a cutter is slidably arranged in the first through hole, the cutter is rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the eccentric position of a rotating disc, the bidirectional traditional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device is compact in structure, when a card is stuck, a planet wheel can idle and protect a motor, the bidirectional traditional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device is symmetrically arranged, medicinal materials can be simultaneously cut at two sides, can be used in traditional Chinese medicine shops and personal families, is provided with drying and crushing devices, and can provide good use experience, and dry and wet medicinal materials can be cut, and the two sets of devices are used for separating the powder from the stems.

Description

Two-way traditional chinese medicine cuts off crushing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cutting and crushing of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to bidirectional traditional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing equipment.
Background
The processing equipment style of present traditional chinese medicine is various, and the processing of traditional chinese medicine needs the equipment that more refines to process, and same kind of traditional chinese medicine processing equipment probably is just not very suitable in the place of difference, need cut off the medicinal material of rhizome class a bit, but the size is huge, and the noise is also big, and multi-purpose manpower cuts off, tireds easily for a long time, leads to inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bidirectional traditional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The bidirectional traditional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing equipment comprises a box body, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the box body, a left-right symmetrical cutting device capable of cutting rhizome traditional Chinese medicine materials is arranged on the rear side of the first cavity, the cutting device comprises a cutting box, a second cavity is arranged in the cutting box, a cutting plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second cavity, the cutting plate is provided with a through first through hole, a cutter is slidably arranged in the first through hole, the cutter is rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the eccentric position of a rotating disc, the rotating disc is fixedly arranged on a block-shaped rotating disc shaft, a planet wheel device C is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the box body, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the planet wheel device C, a sun wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the first motor, a first bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the planet wheel device C, and a second bevel gear is meshed with, the right side of the first bevel gear is engaged and connected with a third bevel gear, a first transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, the first transmission shaft extends into the cutting box and is rotatably installed with a first bearing, the first transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the turntable, a first ratchet wheel is fixedly installed on the sun wheel shaft, a chain is rotatably connected onto the first ratchet wheel, the first ratchet wheel is positioned in the middle of the chain, second ratchet wheels are symmetrically and rotatably installed at two ends of the chain, the second ratchet wheels are fixedly installed on a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is rotatably installed on a second bearing, third bearings are fixedly installed on the lower side of the second bearing and the second transmission shaft, a third cavity is arranged at the lower end of the second transmission shaft, the third cavities are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the lower side of the first motor, and a first belt wheel is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second transmission shaft, a first conveyor belt is rotatably mounted on the first belt pulley, a fourth cavity is formed in the lower end of the cutting device and the lower end of the box body, and a first channel is formed between the third cavity and the fourth cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the first conveying belt is rotatably installed on the third conveying shaft, the third conveying shaft is provided with a fourth bearing, a cutting-off board is arranged on the lower side of the cutting-off box, a dropping channel is arranged on the cutting-off board, a dropping cavity is arranged on the lower side of the cutting-off board, a material sweeping rotor is arranged at the bottom of the material sweeping cavity, a soft brush is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the material sweeping rotor, a discharging channel is arranged on the front side of the material sweeping rotor, a feeding channel is arranged in the middle of the left end and the right end of the box body, the middle of the cutting-off box and the opposite side of the feeding channel are provided with a material plugging channel, a clamping plug is elastically arranged on the material plugging channel, a spring is installed on the clamping plug and passes through the medicinal material with the larger diameter, the clamping plug is pushed to.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the planet gear device C comprises a planet carrier, the upper end of the planet carrier is fixedly arranged on the first bevel gear, three rotating shafts are arranged at the lower side of the planet carrier, three planetary gears are rotatably arranged on the three rotating shafts at the lower side of the planet carrier, the outer part of the planet gear is engaged with a sun gear, the sun gear is rotatably arranged on the sun gear shaft, the upper end and the lower end of the planetary gear are fixedly provided with a fixed mount, the planetary gear is internally meshed with an outer ring which is fixedly arranged on the sun gear shaft, when the first motor is electrified, the outer ring drives the planetary gear to rotate in the same direction, the planetary gear drives the sun gear to rotate in the reverse direction, the planet carrier drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear to rotate, so that the cutting device is driven to start working.
On the basis of the technical scheme, unloading passageway upside is equipped with material feeding unit, material feeding unit includes the second conveyer belt, equidistance fixed mounting has the baffle on the second conveyer belt, second conveyer belt both ends symmetry fixed mounting have with the second conveyer belt is past the fixed plate that goes up and down in the unloading passageway, be equipped with the lift passageway in the fixed plate, fixed plate outer wall fixed mounting has the backup pad, reach in the backup pad second conveyer belt both sides are equipped with two second motors, rotate in the middle of the second motor and install the drive roll axle, drive roll axle slidable mounting be in the lift passageway, the drive roll axle downside is equipped with driven roller, driven roller axle slidable mounting be in the lift passageway.
On the basis of the technical scheme, backup pad below and fixed mounting are in the fixed plate outer wall is equipped with the base, fixed mounting has the cylinder on the base, the telescopic link top fixed mounting of cylinder is in the backup pad, the telescopic link is in the state of stretching out during cylinder initial condition, the second conveyer belt is in the backup pad with be in highest position under the effect of cylinder, both ends have set firmly ventilation fan about the box front side, the ventilation fan downside is equipped with first drawer, the drying apparatus has set firmly in the first drawer, the drying apparatus upside reaches first drawer rear side upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet upper end is equipped with discharging channel, the bottom half has set firmly the supporting seat.
On the basis of the technical scheme, first drawer downside is equipped with the kibbling rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine that can cut the section, the rubbing crusher includes the rubbing crusher shell, crushing chamber in the shell, be equipped with the mill flour circle in the shell, crushing rotor in the chamber, the ejection of compact screw machine of shell downside, ejection of compact screw machine upside is equipped with ejection of compact entry, ejection of compact screw machine downside is equipped with ejection of compact export, ejection of compact screw machine front side has set firmly the third motor, drive belt is installed in the last rotation of third motor, drive belt rotates and is connected with the cooling fan.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has compact structure, adopts the planet wheel device, can idle when the planet wheel device is blocked, protects the motor, adopts symmetrical arrangement, can cut off medicinal materials at two sides simultaneously, can be used in some traditional Chinese medicine shops and personal families, is provided with drying and crushing equipment, can provide good use experience for traditional Chinese medicine enthusiasts, can cut dry and wet medicinal materials, and has two sets of devices and rod-powder separation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a bidirectional Chinese medicine cutting and pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention taken along the line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the feed assembly of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a partial top plan view of the invention at C in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the cutting device of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the bidirectional cutting and crushing apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a case 11, a first cavity 12 is provided in the case 11, a bilateral symmetry cutting apparatus 301 capable of cutting off rhizome-type traditional Chinese medicine is provided at the rear side of the first cavity 12, the cutting apparatus 301 includes a cutting box 38, a second cavity 37 is provided in the cutting box 38, a cutting plate 13 is fixedly provided at the middle of the second cavity 37, the cutting plate 13 is provided with a through first through hole 44, a cutter 28 is slidably installed at the first through hole 44, the cutter 28 is rotatably installed on a rotating shaft 26, the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly installed at the eccentric position of a turntable 36, the turntable 36 is fixedly installed on a block-shaped turntable shaft 27, a planetary gear apparatus C is provided at the middle of the rear side of the case 11, a first motor 21 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the planetary gear apparatus C, a sun gear shaft 79 is rotatably mounted on the first motor 21, a first bevel gear 32 is rotatably mounted on the planetary gear device C, a second bevel gear 34 is engaged and connected to the left side of the first bevel gear 32, a third bevel gear 31 is engaged and connected to the right side of the first bevel gear 32, a first transmission shaft 29 is fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear 34 and the third bevel gear 31, the first transmission shaft 29 extends into the cutting box 38 and is rotatably mounted with a first bearing 35, the first transmission shaft 29 is connected with the turntable 36 in a transmission manner, a first ratchet 82 is fixedly mounted on the sun gear shaft 79, a chain 43 is rotatably connected to the first ratchet 82, the first ratchet 82 is located in the middle of the chain 43, second ratchet wheels 41 are symmetrically rotatably mounted at two ends of the chain 43, the second ratchet wheels 41 are fixedly mounted on the second transmission shaft 19, and the second transmission shaft 19 is rotatably mounted on the second bearing 39, second bearing 39 downside reaches it has set firmly third bearing 53 on the second transmission shaft 19, second transmission shaft 19 lower extreme is equipped with third cavity 52, third cavity 52 symmetry is established first motor 21 downside both ends, second transmission shaft 19 downside has set firmly first band pulley 22, rotate on the first band pulley 22 and install first conveyer belt 18, cutting device 301 lower extreme reaches the box 11 lower extreme is equipped with fourth cavity 17, third cavity 52 with be equipped with first passageway 54 in the middle of the fourth cavity 17.
In addition, in one embodiment, the first conveyor belt 18 is rotatably installed on a third transmission shaft 23, the third transmission shaft 23 is provided with a fourth bearing 30, a cutting plate 47 is arranged on the lower side of the cutting box 38, a dropping channel 49 is arranged on the cutting plate 47, a dropping cavity 15 is arranged on the lower side of the cutting plate 47, a dropping bin 20 is arranged on the lower side of the dropping cavity 15, a sweeping rotor 48 is arranged at the bottom of the dropping bin 20, a soft brush 45 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sweeping rotor 48, a discharging channel 55 is arranged on the front side of the dropping bin 20, a feeding channel 14 is arranged between the left end and the right end of the box body 11, a plugging channel 10 is arranged in the middle of the cutting box 38 and close to the feeding channel 14, a clamping plug 24 is elastically arranged on the plugging channel 10, a spring 25 is elastically installed on the clamping plug 24, when a medicinal material with a larger diameter passes through, the clamping plug 24 pushes the passed medicinal material, the spring 25 is compressed.
In addition, in one embodiment, the planetary gear set C includes a planetary carrier 77 having an upper end fixedly mounted on the first bevel gear 32, three rotating shafts are arranged on the lower side of the planetary carrier 77, three planetary gears 74 are rotatably mounted on the lower side of the planetary carrier 77, a sun gear 78 is externally engaged with the planetary gears 74, the sun gear 78 is rotatably mounted on the sun gear shaft 79, fixing brackets 76 are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the planetary gears 74, an outer ring 75 is internally engaged with the planetary gears 74, the outer ring 75 is fixedly mounted on the sun gear shaft 79, when the first motor 21 is energized, the outer ring 79 drives the planetary gears 74 to rotate in the same direction, the planetary gears 74 drive the sun gear 78 to rotate in the opposite direction, the planetary carrier drives the first bevel gear 32 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 32 drives the second bevel gear 34 and the third bevel gear to rotate, thereby bringing the cut-off device 301 into operation.
In addition, in an embodiment, unloading passageway 55 upside is equipped with material feeding unit 601, material feeding unit 601 includes second conveyer belt 63, equidistant fixed mounting has baffle 64 on the second conveyer belt 63, second conveyer belt 63 both ends symmetry fixed mounting will second conveyer belt 63 toward fixed plate 67 that goes up and down in unloading passageway 55, be equipped with lift passageway 62 in the fixed plate 67, fixed plate 67 outer wall fixed mounting has backup pad 71, on the backup pad 71 and second conveyer belt both sides are equipped with two second motors 69, rotate in the middle of the second motor 69 and install drive roller shaft 66, drive roller shaft 66 slidable mounting be in the lift passageway 62, drive roller shaft 66 downside is equipped with driven roller shaft 65, driven roller shaft 65 slidable mounting be in the lift passageway 62.
In addition, in an embodiment, a base 72 is arranged below and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing plate 67, an air cylinder 73 is fixedly mounted on the base 72, the top end of an expansion rod of the air cylinder 73 is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 71, the expansion rod is in an extended state when the air cylinder 73 is in an initial state, the second conveyor belt 63 is at the highest position under the action of the supporting plate 71 and the air cylinder 73, ventilation fans 68 are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the front side of the box body 11, a first drawer 57 is arranged on the lower side of the ventilation fans 68, a dryer 58 is fixedly arranged in the first drawer 57, feed inlets 59 are arranged at the upper side of the dryer 58 and the upper end of the rear side of the first drawer 57, a discharge passage 61 is arranged at the upper end of the feed inlets 59, and a supporting seat.
In addition, in one embodiment, a crusher 501 capable of crushing cut traditional Chinese medicines is arranged on the lower side of the first drawer 57, the crusher 501 comprises a crusher housing 94, a crushing cavity 97 in the housing 94, a grinding ring 98 in the housing 94, a crushing rotor 95 in the crushing cavity, a discharging screw 91 on the lower side of the housing, a discharging inlet 99 on the upper side of the discharging screw 91, a discharging outlet 90 on the lower side of the discharging screw 91, a third motor 93 fixed on the front side of the discharging screw 91, a transmission belt 92 rotatably mounted on the third motor 93, and a cooling fan 96 rotatably connected to the transmission belt 92.
In the initial state, the upper end surface of the clamping plug 24 abuts against the upper end surface of the plug channel 10, the spring 25 is in the stretching state, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 73 is in the extending state, and the second conveyor belt 63 is at the highest position under the action of the supporting plate 71 and the air cylinder 73.
When the chinese-medicinal material of rhizome class is cut off to needs, stretch into chinese-medicinal material to box 11 pan feeding passageway 14 to stopper material passageway 10, pass through as the great medicinal material of medicinal material diameter, press from both sides tight stopper 24 will be pushed up the upward movement by the medicinal material that passes through, spring 25 is compressed, it is stable at the in-process that cuts off to keep the medicinal material, the circular telegram this moment, first motor 21 starts, planet wheel device C rotates, first bevel gear 32 rotates then, second bevel gear 34 and third bevel gear 31 move in opposite directions, thereby drive both sides cutting device 301 and rotate, cutter 28 begins the up-and-down motion, can cut off it when meetting the medicinal material.
At this moment, the medicinal material that cuts off falls into passageway 49 that drops when the manpower continues to impel remaining medicinal material, enter into feed bin 20 down, chain 43 rotates under first motor 21 drives simultaneously, drive second transmission shaft 19 and rotate, then drive the transmission of first conveyer belt 18, thereby drive and sweep material rotor 48 and rotate, under the effect of soft brush 45, can sweep the medicinal material dust that cuts off to feed bin 55 in the lump also, when the medicinal material is dried to needs, cylinder 73 starts, drive second conveyer belt 63 and move down to feed bin 55 bottom, pass through discharging channel 61 with the medicinal material and drop to first drawer 57, this moment drying apparatus 58 starts, after the dried medicinal material, can pull open first drawer 57 and take out the medicinal material.
When the medicinal material that cuts off needs directly to be smashed, smash rotor 95 and rotate at a high speed, third motor 93 rotates simultaneously, and the medicinal material is smashed the medicinal material under the combined action of smashing rotor 95 and crocus ring 98, and kibbling medicinal material drops to ejection of compact screw machine 91 through ejection of compact entry 99, and kibbling medicinal material drops to second drawer 56 through ejection of compact export 90, and cooling fan 96 rotates under drive belt 92 drives this moment, reachs the effect to the cooling of rubbing crusher 501.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has compact structure, adopts the planet wheel device, can idle when the planet wheel device is blocked, protects the motor, adopts symmetrical arrangement, can cut off medicinal materials at two sides simultaneously, can be used in some traditional Chinese medicine shops and personal families, is provided with drying and crushing equipment, can provide good use experience for traditional Chinese medicine enthusiasts, can cut dry and wet medicinal materials, and has two sets of devices and rod-powder separation.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a two-way traditional chinese medicine cuts off crushing apparatus, includes the box, its characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a cutting box, a second cavity is arranged in the cutting box, a cutting plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second cavity and provided with a through first through hole, a cutter is slidably mounted in the first through hole and rotatably mounted on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the eccentric position of a rotating disc, the rotating disc is fixedly mounted on a block-shaped rotating disc shaft, a planet wheel device C is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the box, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the planet wheel device C, a sun wheel shaft is rotatably mounted on the first motor, a first bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the planet wheel device C, a second bevel gear is meshed with the left side of the first bevel gear, and a third bevel gear is meshed with the right side of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are fixedly provided with a first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft extends into the cutting box and is rotatably provided with a first bearing, the first transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the turntable, the sun gear shaft is fixedly provided with a first ratchet wheel, the first ratchet wheel is rotatably connected with a chain, the first ratchet wheel is positioned in the middle of the chain, two ends of the chain are symmetrically and rotatably provided with a second ratchet wheel, the second ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged on a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on a second bearing, the lower side of the second bearing and the second transmission shaft are fixedly provided with a third bearing, the lower end of the second transmission shaft is provided with a third cavity, the third cavity is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the lower side of the first motor, the lower side of the second transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel, and the first belt wheel is rotatably provided with a first conveying belt, the lower end of the cutting device and the lower end of the box body are provided with fourth cavities, and a first channel is arranged between the third cavity and the fourth cavity.
2. The bidirectional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first conveyer belt rotates and installs on the third transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft is equipped with the fourth bearing, the cutting-off case downside is equipped with the cutting-off board, the cutting-off board is equipped with the passageway that drops, the cutting-off board downside is equipped with the chamber that drops, the chamber downside that drops is equipped with down the feed bin, feed bin bottom is equipped with sweeps the material rotor down, sweep material rotor lower extreme and set firmly the soft brush, the feed bin front side is equipped with unloading passageway down, be equipped with the pan feeding passageway in the middle of the both ends about the box, the cutting-off case middle part reaches pan feeding passageway offside is equipped with the stopper passageway, elasticity is equipped with the clamp stopper on the stopper passageway, install the spring on the clamp stopper, pass through when the great medicinal material of diameter, the clamp stopper will be pushed up the upward movement by the medicinal material that passes through.
3. The bidirectional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the planet gear device C comprises a planet carrier, the upper end of the planet carrier is fixedly arranged on the first bevel gear, the lower side of the planet carrier is provided with three rotating shafts, three rotating shafts on the lower side of the planet carrier are rotatably provided with three planet gears, the planet gears are externally engaged and connected with a sun gear, the sun wheel is rotatably arranged on the sun wheel shaft, the upper end and the lower end of the planet gear are fixedly provided with a fixed frame, the planetary gear is internally meshed with an outer ring which is fixedly arranged on the sun wheel shaft, when the first motor is electrified, the outer ring drives the planetary gear to rotate in the same direction, the planetary gear drives the sun gear to rotate in the reverse direction, the planet carrier drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear to rotate, so that the cutting device is driven to start working.
4. The bidirectional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: unloading passageway upside is equipped with material feeding unit, material feeding unit includes the second conveyer belt, equidistance fixed mounting has the baffle on the second conveyer belt, second conveyer belt both ends symmetry fixed mounting will the second conveyer belt is past the fixed plate that goes up and down in the unloading passageway, be equipped with the lift passageway in the fixed plate, fixed plate outer wall fixed mounting has the backup pad, reach in the backup pad second conveyer belt both sides are equipped with two second motors, rotate in the middle of the second motor and install the drive roller axle, drive roller axle slidable mounting be in the lift passageway, the drive roller axle downside is equipped with the driven roller axle, driven roller axle slidable mounting be in the lift passageway.
5. The bidirectional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device according to claim 4, wherein: backup pad below and fixed mounting are in the fixed plate outer wall is equipped with the base, fixed mounting has the cylinder on the base, the telescopic link top fixed mounting of cylinder is in the backup pad, the telescopic link is in the state of stretching out during the cylinder initial condition, the second conveyer belt is in the backup pad with be in highest position under the effect of cylinder, both ends have set firmly ventilation fan about the box front side, ventilation fan downside is equipped with first drawer, the drying apparatus has set firmly in the first drawer, the drying apparatus upside reaches first drawer rear side upper end is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet upper end is equipped with discharging channel, the bottom half has set firmly the supporting seat.
6. The bidirectional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device according to claim 5, wherein: first drawer downside is equipped with and to cut the kibbling rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine of section, the rubbing crusher includes the rubbing crusher shell, crushing chamber in the shell, be equipped with the mill powder circle in the shell, smash the crushing rotor of intracavity, the ejection of compact screw machine of shell downside, ejection of compact screw machine upside is equipped with ejection of compact entry, ejection of compact screw machine downside is equipped with ejection of compact export, ejection of compact screw machine front side has set firmly the third motor, rotate on the third motor and install driving belt, driving belt rotates and is connected with the cooling fan.
CN202010244895.9A 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Two-way traditional chinese medicine cuts off crushing apparatus Active CN111283797B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6253651B1 (en) * 1996-02-02 2001-07-03 The Conair Group, Inc. Rotary knife cutter
CN107139238B (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-09-21 刘云海 A kind of slicing device for rodlike Chinese medicine
CN108406872A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-08-17 武汉思异汇创科技有限公司 A kind of reciprocating herbage cutter device
CN109227638A (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-18 盐城亿之诺机械有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine processing equipment with clamping position function
CN109967343A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-05 于道光 A kind of new-type medical department medicinal material processing unit

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