CN109675659B

CN109675659B - Make things convenient for milling processing apparatus for grain processing of ejection of compact

Info

Publication number: CN109675659B
Application number: CN201910062323.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张荣法
Original assignee: Xuzhou Jinpeng Flour Processing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Jinpeng Flour Processing Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-01-23
Filing date: 2019-01-23
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-23
Also published as: CN109675659A

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient-to-discharge milled powder processing device for grain processing, which comprises a support frame, a first motor and a second motor, wherein a milled powder box is fixed above the support frame, a milled powder chamber is arranged in the middle of the milled powder box, a discharge pipeline is fixed at one end of a sealing chamber, a partition plate is fixed between the milled powder chamber and the sealing chamber, a feed inlet is fixed on the surface of the milled powder box, a second rotating shaft is fixed above the first motor, and a groove is formed in the surface of the second rotating shaft. This make things convenient for milling processing apparatus for grain processing of ejection of compact is provided with sealed piston, can grind cereal and the suction that rises the production through sealed piston with the cereal powder that the milling chamber punching press was ground when rising through the downward punching press of milling briquetting, inhales the smooth flitch of sealed chamber with the powder in the discharge opening on baffle surface, roll-off on the powder that makes the suction passes through the inclined plane of smooth flitch, has made things convenient for the device's the ejection of compact.

Description

Make things convenient for milling processing apparatus for grain processing of ejection of compact

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of general machinery, in particular to a milling treatment device convenient for discharging and used for grain processing.

Background

Cereal crocus processing apparatus is one of general machinery, and when the cereal crocus, needs place the maize of drying or soybean in milling equipment, and the external grinder of rethread or extrusion device are handled maize soybean to reach the effect of cereal crocus, and current cereal crocus processing apparatus still has partial problem, just for example:

1. after the existing grain milling device grinds grains, the grains are discharged in a vibration discharging mode, the discharging mode is not only complicated, but also unground grains are easily dried out, the discharging effect is poor, and the use of the milling device is inconvenient;

2. most of the existing milling devices grind grains in a rotating grinding or cylinder stamping mode, so that the structure is simpler and the grinding effect is poorer;

3. in-process at the punching press grinding, inconvenient cereal after the punching press stirs, and then leads to grinding inhomogeneous, and the cereal after the punching press closely accumulates, is difficult to the exhaust problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a grain processing milling device convenient for discharging, and aims to solve the problems that the discharging mode of the existing grain milling device in the background art is not only complex, but also the unground grains are easy to sun out, the discharging effect is poor, the structure of the milling device is simple, the grinding effect is poor, the stamped grains are inconvenient to stir, the grinding is uneven, and the stamped grains are tightly accumulated and difficult to discharge.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a convenient-to-discharge milling treatment device for grain processing comprises a support frame, a first motor and a second motor, wherein a milling box is fixed above the support frame, a milling chamber is arranged in the middle of the milling box, sealing chambers are arranged at the left end and the right end of the milling chamber, one end of each sealing chamber is fixed with a discharge pipeline, a partition plate is fixed between the milling chamber and each sealing chamber, a discharge hole is formed below the partition plate, a sliding plate is fixed below each sealing chamber, a connecting hole is formed in the middle of a bearing plate which is fixed at the bottom of each milling chamber, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the side face of the milling box, a first rotating shaft is fixed in the middle of each second motor, a third movable rod is fixed on each first rotating shaft, the tail end of each third movable rod is connected with a second movable rod, an elastic belt is connected below the support frame, and the first motor is fixedly mounted on each elastic belt, and be connected with fastening screw on the elastic webbing, the fixed surface of crocus case has the feed inlet, the top of first motor is fixed with the second axis of rotation, and the middle part of second axis of rotation is fixed with the dead lever, be connected with the puddler through the fixed axle in the second axis of rotation, and be fixed with the dog on the puddler, the fluting has been seted up on the surface of second axis of rotation.

Preferably, the material sliding plates are of an inclined structure, and two material sliding plates are symmetrically distributed around the grinding chamber.

Preferably, the second movable rod is bolted connection with the third movable rod, and "Y" font structure in the below of second movable rod to the second movable rod passes through the connecting axle and constitutes revolution mechanic with the crocus briquetting, and the third movable rod passes through the second movable rod simultaneously and constitutes elevation structure with the crocus briquetting.

Preferably, the second movable rod is connected with the first movable rod through a bolt, the second movable rod, the first movable rod, the fixed rod, the third movable rod and the sealing piston below the fixed plate form a lifting structure, an inclined structure is formed below the sealing piston, meanwhile, the inclined plane of the sealing piston is parallel to the inclined plane of the sliding plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, and the lower part of the fixed plate is connected with the sealing piston through a connecting rod.

Preferably, the elastic belt is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the center line of the elastic belt and the center line of the first motor are on the same vertical line.

Preferably, the second axis of rotation constitutes extending structure with the loading board, and the top of second axis of rotation is connected for the block with the crocus briquetting to the diameter of the connecting hole at loading board middle part equals with the length of second axis of rotation and 2 puddlers.

Preferably, the stirring rod and the stirring rod form a rotating structure through a fixed shaft, a spring is fixedly connected between the stirring rod and the fixed rod, and the two stirring rods are symmetrically arranged relative to the fixed rod.

Preferably, the stop block and the stirring rod are vertically distributed, and the length of the stirring rod is equal to the distance inside the groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the milling treatment device for grain processing, which facilitates discharging;

(1) the second movable rod is arranged, and can drive the third movable rod to drive the second movable rod to do circular motion through the driving of the third movable rod, so that the second movable rod can conveniently drive the grinding pressing block to slide up and down, the punching and grinding operation of the device is further facilitated, meanwhile, the up-and-down motion of the second movable rod can drive the first movable rod to drive the fixed plate to move up and down, and the fixed plate can conveniently drive the sealing piston to move up and down through the connecting rod;

(2) the sealing piston is arranged, so that the grains can be downwards punched and ground through the grinding pressing block and ascends and simultaneously the grain powder punched and ground in the grinding chamber is sucked onto the sliding plate of the sealing chamber through the suction force generated by the ascending of the sealing piston, and the sucked powder slides out through the inclined surface of the sliding plate, so that the discharging of the device is facilitated;

(3) the elastic belt is arranged, the second rotating shaft and the stirring rod can be extruded and retracted into the connecting hole in the bearing plate through downward movement of the grinding pressing block, the second rotating shaft drives the first motor to extrude the elastic belt, the elastic belt is deformed, and when the grinding pressing block moves upwards, the second rotating shaft is stretched into the grinding chamber through the restoring force of the elastic belt, so that grains in the grinding chamber can be stirred by the stirring rod on the surface of the second rotating shaft conveniently, and the problem that the grains are tightly accumulated due to extrusion and are difficult to discharge is avoided;

(4) be provided with spring and dog, can make things convenient for the second axis of rotation to stretch into the milling chamber and open automatically through the elasticity of spring, and then made things convenient for the stirring of the inside cereal of milling chamber, puddler fixed surface's dog can effectually block the powder simultaneously, avoids the powder to enter into the fluting on second axis of rotation surface in, influences the problem of the shrink of (mixing) shaft.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the elastic band and the supporting frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second rotating shaft and a stirring rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the working structure of the abrasive compact of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a milling box; 3. a flour milling chamber; 4. a partition plate; 5. a sealed chamber; 6. a material sliding plate; 7. a carrier plate; 8. connecting holes; 9. a sealing piston; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a discharge pipeline; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a fixing rod; 14. a first movable bar; 15. a second movable bar; 16. grinding and briquetting; 17. a first rotating shaft; 18. a third movable bar; 19. an elastic band; 20. a first motor; 21. fastening screws; 22. a second motor; 23. a feed inlet; 24. a connecting shaft; 25. a discharge hole; 26. a second rotating shaft; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a stirring rod; 29. a fixed shaft; 30. a stopper; 31. a spring; 32. and (4) slotting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a convenient-to-discharge milling treatment device for grain processing comprises a support frame 1, a milling box 2, a milling chamber 3, a partition plate 4, a sealing chamber 5, a material sliding plate 6, a bearing plate 7, a connecting hole 8, a sealing piston 9, a connecting rod 10, a discharge pipeline 11, a fixing plate 12, a fixing rod 13, a first movable rod 14, a second movable rod 15, a milling pressing block 16, a first rotating shaft 17, a third movable rod 18, an elastic belt 19, a first motor 20, a fastening screw 21, a second motor 22, a feed inlet 23, a connecting shaft 24, a discharge hole 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a fixing rod 27, a stirring rod 28, a fixing shaft 29, a stop 30, a spring 31 and a slot 32, wherein the milling box 2 is fixed above the support frame 1, the milling chamber 3 is arranged in the middle of the milling box 2, the sealing chamber 5 is arranged at the left end and the right end of the milling chamber 3, the discharge pipeline 11 is fixed at one, a partition plate 4 is fixed between the flour milling chamber 3 and the sealing chamber 5, a discharge hole 25 is arranged below the partition plate 4, a material sliding plate 6 is fixed below the sealing chamber 5, a connecting hole 8 is arranged in the middle of a bearing plate 7 fixed at the bottom of the flour milling chamber 3, a second motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the flour milling box 2, a first rotating shaft 17 is fixed in the middle of the second motor 22, a third movable rod 18 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 17, a second movable rod 15 is connected at the tail end of the third movable rod 18, an elastic belt 19 is connected below the support frame 1, a first motor 20 is fixedly arranged on the elastic belt 19, a fastening screw 21 is connected on the elastic belt 19, a feed port 23 is fixed on the surface of the flour milling box 2, a second rotating shaft 26 is fixed above the first motor 20, a fixing rod 27 is fixed in the middle of the second rotating shaft 26, the second rotating shaft 26 is connected with a stirring rod 28 through a fixing shaft 29, the stirring rod 28 is fixed with a stopper 30, and the surface of the second rotating shaft 26 is provided with a slot 32.

The material sliding plates 6 are of an inclined structure, and the two material sliding plates 6 are symmetrically distributed on the grinding chamber 3, so that powder can be conveniently discharged through the inclined surfaces of the material sliding plates 6.

Second movable rod 15 is bolted connection with third movable rod 18, and "Y" font structure in the below of second movable rod 15, and second movable rod 15 passes through connecting axle 24 and constitutes revolution mechanic with crocus briquetting 16, third movable rod 18 constitutes elevation structure through second movable rod 15 and crocus briquetting 16 simultaneously, can drive second movable rod 15 through third movable rod 18 and be circular motion, and then conveniently make second movable rod 15 drive crocus briquetting 16 up-and-down motion, and then make things convenient for the device to accomplish about extrusion grinding operation.

The second movable rod 15 is connected with the first movable rod 14 through a bolt, the second movable rod 15, the first movable rod 14, the fixed rod 13, the third movable rod 18 and the sealing piston 9 below the fixed plate 12 form a lifting structure, and the lower part of the sealing piston 9 is in an inclined structure, meanwhile, the inclined surface of the sealing piston 9 is parallel to the inclined surface of the sliding plate 6, the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 13, and the lower part of the fixed plate 12 is connected with the sealing piston 9 through the connecting rod 10, and the third movable rod 18 can drive the fixed plate 12 to move up and down through the driving of the third movable rod 18, and then conveniently make fixed plate 12 drive the sealed piston 9 of below with the powder that the grinding chamber 3 inside ground is inhaled on the sliding material board 6 of seal chamber 5 top through the discharge opening 25 on baffle 4 surface, and then made things convenient for the device inhale the material operation, made things convenient for the device's ejection of compact.

Elastic band 19 is fixed connection with support frame 1, and the central line of elastic band 19 and the central line of first motor 20 are on same vertical line, and elastic band 19 adopts the rubber material, and when can make things convenient for crocus briquetting 16 to rise, elastic band 19 drives second axis of rotation 26 and stretches into milling chamber 3.

Second axis of rotation 26 and loading board 7 constitute extending structure, and the top of second axis of rotation 26 is connected for the block with grinding briquetting 16 to the diameter of the connecting hole 8 at loading board 7 middle part equals with the length of second axis of

rotation

26 and 2 puddlers 28, can stir the inside of milling chamber 3 through 2 puddlers 28, avoids cereal extrusion too closely to lead to the problem that is difficult to the ejection of compact.

The stirring rod 28 and the fixing shaft 29 form a rotating structure with the stirring rod 28, the springs 31 are fixedly connected between the stirring rod 28 and the fixing rod 27, and the two stirring rods 28 are symmetrically arranged relative to the fixing rod 27, so that when the second rotating shaft 26 extends into the grinding chamber 3, the stirring rod 28 is popped out under the action of the springs 31, and the stirring of the stirring rod 28 is facilitated.

The stop 30 is perpendicular to the stirring rod 28, and the length of the stirring rod 28 is equal to the inner distance of the slot 32, so that the stop 30 can effectively stop the powder from entering the slot 32 on the surface of the second rotating shaft 26, and the folding of the stirring rod 28 can be affected.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 7, when the device is used, the device is firstly connected with an external power source, corn and soybean grains to be ground are put into a discharge hole 25, the grains enter a grinding chamber 3 in the middle of a grinding box 2, a first motor 20 and a second motor 22 are opened, the second motor 22 drives a third movable rod 18 to rotate through a first rotating shaft 17, the third movable rod 18 drives a second movable rod 15 to do circular motion conveniently, the second movable rod 15 drives a lower grinding pressing block 16 to do up-and-down slow motion conveniently, the second movable rod 15 is connected with the grinding pressing block 16 through a connecting shaft 24, the connecting shaft 24 is fixed on the grinding pressing block 16, the second movable rod 15 drives the grinding pressing block 16 to go up and down conveniently, the grinding pressing block 16 presses the grains in the grinding chamber 3 conveniently, when the grinding pressing block 16 falls down, the second movable rod 15 drives the fixed plate 12 to move downwards through the first movable rod 14, so that the connecting rod 10 below the fixed plate 12 conveniently drives the sealing piston 9 to move downwards, and the grain grinding treatment is completed;

according to the illustration in fig. 1-3, when the third movable rod 18 drives the second movable rod 15 to move upwards, the second movable rod 15 drives the fixed plate 12 to move upwards through the first movable rod 14, so as to facilitate the upward movement of the sealing piston 9 below the fixed plate 12, further facilitate the suction of the powder, which is obtained by dropping and extruding the grinding press block 16, out through the discharge hole 25 on the surface of the partition plate 4, so that the powder is sucked onto the sliding plate 6 and slides out of the discharge pipeline 11 from the inclined surface of the sliding plate 6, thereby facilitating the discharge of the device;

referring to fig. 1 and 4-6, when the grinding powder compact 16 is driven to move downwards slowly, the second rotating shaft 26 is pressed below the grinding powder compact 16, the second rotating shaft 26 moves downwards under the pressing of the grinding powder compact 16, when the second rotating shaft 26 moves downwards, the stirring rods 28 at the two ends of the second rotating shaft 26 are folded and retracted into the connecting holes 8 in the middle of the bearing plate 7, and simultaneously, when the second rotating shaft 26 moves downwards, the first motor 20 drives the elastic belt 19 to be in a stretching state, when the grinding powder compact 16 moves upwards, the first motor 20 drives the second rotating shaft 26 above the first motor 20 to extend into the grinding chamber 3 due to the resetting of the elastic belt 19, and in the process of extending the second rotating shaft 26, the stirring rods 28 are ejected by the springs 31 fixed between the stirring rods 28 and the fixed rods 27 inside the second rotating shaft 26, so that grains inside the grinding chamber 3 can be stirred by the stirring rods 28, the problem that grains are tightly extruded and difficult to discharge is avoided, the stop block 30 fixed on the surface of the stirring rod 28 can stop powder from entering the groove 32 on the surface of the second rotating shaft 26, and the problem that the stirring rod 28 is pulled by the spring 31 to be folded is influenced, so that the working process of the milling treatment device for grain processing convenient to discharge is the problem, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by persons skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a make things convenient for milling treatment device for grain processing of ejection of compact, includes support frame (1), first motor (20) and second motor (22), its characterized in that: the grinding box is characterized in that a grinding box (2) is fixed above the support frame (1), a grinding chamber (3) is arranged in the middle of the grinding box (2), sealing chambers (5) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the grinding chamber (3), one end of each sealing chamber (5) is fixed with a discharge pipeline (11), a partition plate (4) is fixed between the grinding chamber (3) and each sealing chamber (5), a discharge hole (25) is formed below each partition plate (4), a sliding plate (6) is fixed below each sealing chamber (5), a connecting hole (8) is formed in the middle of a bearing plate (7) fixed at the bottom of each grinding chamber (3), a second motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the grinding box (2), a first rotating shaft (17) is fixed in the middle of the second motor (22), a third movable rod (18) is fixed on each first rotating shaft (17), and a second movable rod (15) is connected to the tail end of each third movable rod (18), an elastic belt (19) is connected to the lower portion of the support frame (1), a first motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the elastic belt (19), a fastening screw (21) is connected to the elastic belt (19), a feeding hole (23) is fixed to the surface of the milling box (2), a second rotating shaft (26) is fixed to the upper portion of the first motor (20), a fixing rod (27) is fixed to the middle of the second rotating shaft (26), the second rotating shaft (26) is connected with a stirring rod (28) through a fixing shaft (29), a stop block (30) is fixed to the stirring rod (28), and a groove (32) is formed in the surface of the second rotating shaft (26);

the sliding material plates (6) are of an inclined structure, and two sliding material plates (6) are symmetrically distributed around the grinding chamber (3);

the second movable rod (15) is connected with the third movable rod (18) through a bolt, a Y-shaped structure is arranged below the second movable rod (15), the second movable rod (15) and the grinding pressing block (16) form a rotating structure through a connecting shaft (24), and meanwhile the third movable rod (18) and the grinding pressing block (16) form a lifting structure through the second movable rod (15);

the second movable rod (15) is connected with the first movable rod (14) through a bolt, the second movable rod (15), the first movable rod (14), the fixed rod (13), the third movable rod (18) and the sealing piston (9) below the fixed plate (12) form a lifting structure, an inclined structure is formed below the sealing piston (9), meanwhile, the inclined plane of the sealing piston (9) is parallel to the inclined plane of the sliding plate (6), the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (13), and the lower part of the fixed plate (12) is connected with the sealing piston (9) through a connecting rod (10);

the elastic belt (19) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1), and the center line of the elastic belt (19) and the center line of the first motor (20) are on the same vertical line;

the second rotating shaft (26) and the bearing plate (7) form a telescopic structure, the upper part of the second rotating shaft (26) is connected with the grinding pressing block (16) in a clamping manner, and the diameter of a connecting hole (8) in the middle of the bearing plate (7) is equal to the lengths of the second rotating shaft (26) and the 2 stirring rods (28);

the stirring rods (28) and the stirring rods (28) form a rotating structure through a fixed shaft (29), springs (31) are fixedly connected between the stirring rods (28) and the fixed rod (27), and two stirring rods (28) are symmetrically arranged relative to the fixed rod (27);

the stop blocks (30) and the stirring rods (28) are vertically distributed, and the length of each stirring rod (28) is equal to the inner distance of the corresponding groove (32).