CN111282826A - Rice seed is cultivated with bad seed remove device - Google Patents
Rice seed is cultivated with bad seed remove device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111282826A CN111282826A CN202010274559.9A CN202010274559A CN111282826A CN 111282826 A CN111282826 A CN 111282826A CN 202010274559 A CN202010274559 A CN 202010274559A CN 111282826 A CN111282826 A CN 111282826A
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- wall
- separating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/10—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects
- B07B13/11—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects involving travel of particles over surfaces which separate by centrifugal force or by relative friction between particles and such surfaces, e.g. helical sorters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0098—Plants or trees
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation, which comprises a machine body, wherein an input pipe is inserted into the outer wall of the top of the machine body, the outer wall of the top of the machine body is connected with a rotating motor through a screw, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating separating disc through a screw, the inner wall of the rotating separating disc is connected with a baffle through a screw, separating holes are formed in two side walls of the rotating separating disc, and blocking ball blocks are welded on two sides of the rotating separating disc. When the invention distinguishes the bad seeds, the bad seeds are in the same rotating speed in the rotating separating disc due to the uneven quality of the damp bad seeds and the normal seeds, the heights of the damp bad seeds and the normal seeds are different, the seeds enter different separating holes, the bad seeds cannot normally enter from the separating holes due to the enlarged mildewing volume, flow into the rejecting transfer pipe and enter the bad seed storage tank, the removing speed is fast, the efficiency is high, and the practicability and the effectiveness of the device are obviously improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice seed cultivation, in particular to a bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation.
Background
The cultivation of rice seed need just can put into use through certain processing, wherein getting rid of rice seed is especially crucial, gets rid of the bad seed and is favorable to improving the rice survival rate, reduces the consumption of the nourishment of follow-up cultivation, guarantees the quality of rice seed. The bad seeds are removed, so that the planting yield of large-area rice is improved, the benefit brought by planting is increased, and the maximum value is realized.
The existing bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation cannot accurately remove bad seeds, so that the bad seed removal is insufficient, subsequent planting is not facilitated, the batch removal effect is slow, the removal efficiency is reduced, whether the rice seeds are possible to change or not cannot be detected, and the effectiveness of the bad seed removing device is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
rice seed is cultivated and is used bad seed remove device, which comprises a bod, organism top outer wall is pegged graft and is had the input tube, organism top outer wall even has the rotation motor through the screw, the output shaft that rotates the motor is fixed with the pivot through the shaft coupling, there is the rotation separation dish pivot bottom through the screw connection, and there is the baffle rotation separation dish inner wall through the screw connection, the separation hole has all been seted up in the wall of rotation separation dish both sides, the ball piece that hinders is executed to rotation separation dish both sides all welding, and execute to hinder the ball piece and be located the separation hole top, the rejection hole has been seted up to rotation separation dish bottom, rejection hole bottom has rejected through sliding connection and passes the pipe.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotary separating disc is connected with a separating box in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the separating box is inserted with a separating pipe, the top of the separating pipe is connected with the separating hole in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the bottom of the separating pipe is connected with a transmission pipe through a screw.
Preferably, the two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the separation box are both connected with support columns through screws, and the outer wall of the bottom of each support column is connected with the bottom of the machine body through screws.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the machine body is connected with a supporting table through screws, the outer wall of the top of the supporting table is connected with a bad seed storage box through screws, the bad seed storage box is sleeved outside the rejecting transfer pipe, and a storage drawer is inserted into the wall of the bad seed storage box and inserted into the outer wall of the machine body.
Preferably, the inner wall of the machine body is connected with a supporting plate through a screw, the top of the supporting plate is inserted with a guide disc, and the bottom of the guide disc is inserted in the rotary separating disc.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the machine body is connected with a return motor through screws, the left side of the bad seed storage tank is connected with a connecting pipe in an inserted mode, the right side of the connecting pipe is connected with the return motor through screws, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is connected with a valve through a clamp in a clamped mode, the top of the return motor is connected with a return pipe through screws, a pipe orifice in the top of the return pipe is located right above a guide disc, the inner wall of the right side of the machine body is connected with a stabilizing support through screws, and.
Preferably, the outer wall of the transmission pipe is sleeved with a humidity separation box, the outer wall of the humidity separation box is connected with a box door through a hinge, the outer wall of the bottom of the transmission pipe is sleeved with a humidity detection storage box, the outer wall of the bottom of the humidity detection storage box is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the humidity separation box through screws, and the outer wall of the humidity detection storage box is connected with a hygrometer through screws.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this rice seed is cultivated and is used bad kind remove device, through the rotatory separation dish that sets up, the separation hole, reject the hole, execute and hinder the ball piece, bad kind storage tank, pivot and rotation motor, when distinguishing bad kind, bad kind is when rotatory at the rotatory separation dish, because the inequality of the bad kind of wetting and normal kind of quality, the seed that is in same rotational speed in the rotatory separation dish, the bad kind of wetting is different with the height of normal kind, get into different separation holes, bad kind is because the volume grow that mildenes and rot, unable normal follow the separation hole and get into, when the rotational speed is lower, it rejects the biography pipe and gets into bad kind storage tank to flow in through rejecting the hole, it is fast to get rid of, high efficiency, the practical validity who makes the device is showing and is improving.
2. This rice seed is cultivated and is used bad kind remove device through passback motor, connecting pipe, back flow and the outrigger that sets up, through observing the inside condition of getting rid of, whether carry out reasonable control and flow back and filter again, improves the flexibility of device and gets rid of the accuracy nature, strengthens the practicality of device.
3. This rice seed is cultivated and is used bad kind remove device detects storage tank and hygrometer through transmission pipe, humidity separator box, the humidity that sets up, carries out humidity detection with the seed of the different quality of single granule, and the exact detects the possibility of mildening and rot of seed, takes the removal measure, reinforcing means's accuracy.
The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing a bad seed removing apparatus for rice seed cultivation according to example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of a rotating separating disk of a bad seed removing apparatus for rice seed cultivation in accordance with example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing a bad seed removing apparatus for rice seed cultivation according to example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a bad seed removing apparatus for rice seed cultivation according to example 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-input pipe, 2-storage drawer, 4-separation box, 5-separation pipe, 6-transmission pipe, 7-humidity separation box, 8-humidity detection storage box, 9-rotation motor, 10-rotation shaft, 11-guide disc, 12-support plate, 13-rotation separation disc, 14-machine body, 15-rejection transmission pipe, 16-support column, 17-bad seed storage box, 18-support table, 19-separation hole, 20-rejection hole, 21-return motor, 22-connecting pipe, 23-return pipe, 24-stable bracket and 25-resistance ball block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, rice seed is cultivated with bad kind remove device, including organism 14, organism 14 top outer wall is pegged graft and is had input tube 1, organism 14 top outer wall even has rotation motor 9 through the screw, the output shaft that rotates motor 9 is fixed with pivot 10 through the shaft coupling, there is rotatory separating disc 13 pivot 10 bottom through bolted connection, and there is the baffle rotatory separating disc 13 inner wall through bolted connection, prevent that the seed separation from popping out, separation hole 19 has all been seted up in the both sides wall of rotatory separating disc 13, rotatory separating disc 13 both sides all have welded and have executed and hinder ball piece 25, and it hinders ball piece 25 and be located separation hole 19 top to exert, rejection hole 20 has been seted up to rotatory separating disc 13 bottom, rejection hole 20 bottom has rejected biography pipe 15 through sliding connection.
In the invention, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotary separating disc 13 is connected with a separating box 4 through sliding, the inner wall of the separating box 4 is inserted with a separating tube 5, the top of the separating tube 5 is connected with a separating hole 19 through sliding, and the outer wall of the bottom of the separating tube 5 is connected with a transmission tube 6 through a screw.
In the invention, two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the separation box 4 are both connected with the supporting columns 16 through screws, and the outer wall of the bottom of each supporting column 16 is connected with the bottom of the machine body 14 through screws.
In the invention, the inner wall of the bottom of the machine body 14 is connected with a supporting table 18 through a screw, the outer wall of the top of the supporting table 18 is connected with a bad seed storage tank 17 through a screw, the bad seed storage tank 17 is sleeved outside the rejecting transmission pipe 15, a storage drawer 2 is inserted into the wall of the bad seed storage tank 17, and the storage drawer 2 is inserted into the outer wall of the machine body 14.
In the invention, the inner wall of the machine body 14 is connected with a support plate 12 through a screw, the top of the support plate 12 is inserted with a guide disc 11, and the bottom of the guide disc 11 is inserted in a rotary separating disc 13.
According to the invention, the outer wall of the transmission pipe 6 is sleeved with the humidity separating box 7, the outer wall of the humidity separating box 7 is connected with the box door through a hinge, the outer wall of the bottom of the transmission pipe 6 is sleeved with the humidity detection storage box 8, the outer wall of the bottom of the humidity detection storage box 8 is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the humidity separating box 7 through screws, the outer wall of the humidity detection storage box 8 is connected with the hygrometer through screws, and the change of the internal humidity can be accurately.
The working principle is as follows: starting a rotating motor, putting seeds into the rotating separating disc 12 through a guide disc 11, distinguishing bad seeds, when the rotating separating disc 12 rotates, the bad seeds which are in the same rotating speed in the rotating separating disc 12 have different rotating heights from the bad seeds which are in the same rotating speed due to the different quality of the wet bad seeds and the normal seeds, enter different separating holes 19 to separate the bad seeds, the bad seeds cannot normally enter the separating holes 19 due to the larger mildewing volume, when the rotating speed is lower, the bad seeds flow into a rejecting transmission pipe 15 through a rejecting hole 20 to enter a bad seed storage tank 17 to be removed, enter a separating pipe 5 and a transmission pipe 6 through the separating holes 19 to enter a humidity detection storage tank 8 in a humidity separating box 7, and carry out humidity detection on the seeds with different quality of single particles, accurately detect the mildewing possibility of the seeds, take removing measures and improve the removing efficiency of the device, the removal precision and the practicability of the device are enhanced.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, rice seed is cultivated with bad kind remove device, there is passback motor 21 inner wall bottom organism 14 through screwed connection, it has connecting pipe 22 to peg graft in bad kind storage tank 17 left side, and the connecting pipe 22 right side passes through screwed connection with passback motor 21, the connecting pipe 22 outer wall has the valve through the clamp joint, there is back flow 23 at passback motor 21 top through screwed connection, and back flow 23 top mouth of pipe is located directly over deflector 11, there is stabilizing support 24 organism right side inner wall through screwed connection, and stabilizing support 24 cup joints the outer wall at back flow 23.
The working principle is as follows: the seed that gets into bad kind storage tank 17 is observed, detects whether need to go backward again, starts the valve of connecting pipe 22, spreads into back flow 23 with the seed in the bad kind storage tank 17 through passback motor 21, in the backward flow arrives the positioning disk 11, separates again and gets rid of, improves the accuracy nature and the practicality of device.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and their concepts should be equivalent or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation comprises a machine body (14) and is characterized in that, the outer wall of the top of the machine body (14) is inserted with an input pipe (1), the outer wall of the top of the machine body (14) is connected with a rotating motor (9) through a screw, an output shaft of the rotating motor (9) is fixed with a rotating shaft (10) through a coupling, the bottom of the rotating shaft (10) is connected with a rotating separating disc (13) through a screw, the inner wall of the rotary separating disc (13) is connected with a baffle plate through a screw, separating holes (19) are respectively arranged in the two side walls of the rotary separating disc (13), both sides of the rotary separating disc (13) are welded with resistance applying ball blocks (25), the resistance applying ball block (25) is positioned above the separation hole (19), the bottom of the rotary separation disc (13) is provided with a rejection hole (20), the bottom of the removing hole (20) is connected with a removing transmission pipe (15) through sliding.
2. The bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating separating tray (13) is connected with the separating box (4) by sliding, the inner wall of the separating box (4) is inserted with the separating tube (5), the top of the separating tube (5) is connected with the separating hole (19) by sliding, and the outer wall of the bottom of the separating tube (5) is connected with the transmission tube (6) by screw.
3. The bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the supporting columns (16) are connected to both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the separation box (4) by screws, and the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting columns (16) is connected to the bottom of the body (14) by screws.
4. The bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the machine body (14) is connected with a supporting platform (18) through a screw, the outer wall of the top of the supporting platform (18) is connected with a bad seed storage tank (17) through a screw, the bad seed storage tank (17) is sleeved outside the rejecting transfer pipe (15), a storage drawer (2) is inserted into the wall of the bad seed storage tank (17), and the storage drawer (2) is inserted into the outer wall of the machine body (14).
5. The bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation according to claim 4, wherein a support plate (12) is attached to an inner wall of the body (14) by means of a screw, a guide disc (11) is inserted into a top of the support plate (12), and a bottom of the guide disc (11) is inserted into the inside of the rotating separating disc (13).
6. The bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the machine body (14) is connected with a return motor (21) through a screw, the left side of the bad seed storage tank (17) is inserted with a connecting pipe (22), the right side of the connecting pipe (22) is connected with the return motor (21) through a screw, the outer wall of the connecting pipe (22) is clamped with a valve through a clamp, the top of the return motor (21) is connected with a return pipe (23) through a screw, a pipe orifice at the top of the return pipe (23) is located right above the guide disc (11), the inner wall of the right side of the machine body is connected with a stabilizing bracket (24) through a screw, and the stabilizing bracket (24) is sleeved on the.
7. The bad seed removing device for rice seed cultivation according to claim 6, wherein a humidity separating box (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying pipe (6), a box door is connected to the outer wall of the humidity separating box (7) through a hinge, a humidity detecting storage box (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the conveying pipe (6), the outer wall of the bottom of the humidity detecting storage box (8) is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the humidity separating box (7) through screws, and a hygrometer is connected to the outer wall of the humidity detecting storage box (8) through screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010274559.9A CN111282826A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Rice seed is cultivated with bad seed remove device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010274559.9A CN111282826A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Rice seed is cultivated with bad seed remove device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111282826A true CN111282826A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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ID=71026006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010274559.9A Withdrawn CN111282826A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Rice seed is cultivated with bad seed remove device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111282826A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112246650A (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2021-01-22 | 江苏长禾胶囊有限公司 | Hollow capsule feeder |
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202010274559.9A patent/CN111282826A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112246650A (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2021-01-22 | 江苏长禾胶囊有限公司 | Hollow capsule feeder |
| CN112246650B (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏长禾胶囊有限公司 | Hollow capsule feeder |
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Application publication date: 20200616 |