CN111280077A - Supplementary feeder of brick is licked to cattle and sheep - Google Patents

Supplementary feeder of brick is licked to cattle and sheep Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111280077A
CN111280077A CN202010195317.0A CN202010195317A CN111280077A CN 111280077 A CN111280077 A CN 111280077A CN 202010195317 A CN202010195317 A CN 202010195317A CN 111280077 A CN111280077 A CN 111280077A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cattle
sheep
licking
shell
protective shell
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Pending
Application number
CN202010195317.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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张媛媛
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Priority to CN202010195317.0A priority Critical patent/CN111280077A/en
Publication of CN111280077A publication Critical patent/CN111280077A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/015Licking-stone holders ; Other dispensers for minerals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/001Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
    • A01K5/002Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on horizontal axis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder which is characterized in that one side of a protective shell is open, a box door is arranged at the open position of one side of the protective shell, one side of the box door is hinged with the protective shell, a door handle is arranged on the box door, two fixing splints are arranged on the other side of the protective shell, a fixing groove is arranged on the protecting splints, an inner fixing shell is positioned in the protective shell, a distance is arranged between the outer side surface of the inner fixing shell and the inner side surface of the protective shell, the inner fixing shell is connected with the inner wall of the protective shell through a plurality of connecting posts, a moisture-proof layer is arranged on the inner wall of the inner fixing shell, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the inner fixing shell, a pressing plate is arranged in the inner fixing shell, sliding blocks are respectively arranged at the two ends of the pressing plate, the two sliding blocks are correspondingly arranged in the two sliding grooves, and the spring is arranged on the pressing plate.

Description

Supplementary feeder of brick is licked to cattle and sheep
Technical Field
The invention discloses a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder, relates to a feeder for carrying out auxiliary feeding on cattle and sheep licking bricks, and belongs to the field of livestock breeding. In particular to a feeder which cuts and crushes licking bricks through the rotation of a crushing roller, realizes the quantification by controlling the crushing amount through the work of a driving motor and avoids cattle and sheep from being eaten excessively.
Background
The licking brick is characterized in that salt is used as a carrier, salt added with major and trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus, iodine, copper, zinc, manganese, iron and selenium is pressed into blocks for the cattle to lick, various mineral elements required by cattle and sheep are fully supplemented, the physical quality of the cattle and sheep is enhanced, the immunity is enhanced, and various diseases are effectively prevented and treated.
Notice No. CN208080230U discloses a special device that holds of piece is licked in sheep mineral element nutrition, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the opening of box up, and the bottom surface of box inside is fixed with three dead lever along left right direction equidistance, the side from the bottom up of dead lever has cup jointed the spring in proper order, the second gasket, lick piece and first gasket, the upper end and the nut threaded connection of dead lever, the lower surface of nut and the upper surface contact of first gasket, the upper end of spring and the lower surface contact of second gasket, the upper surface of box is equipped with the lid, the lower fixed surface of box has fixing device, this hold the device can't be licked the cattle and lick the volume of licking the piece and control, the cattle and sheep excessively ingest easily and produce the poisoning phenomenon.
Notice No. CN208175718U discloses a goat is used licks brick mount, including licking the brick and licking the brick mount, licking the brick mount including fixed disc and dead lever, fixed disc be equipped with two, fixed disc center is equipped with horizontal bull stick, is equipped with the brick litter of licking that multiunit mutual chucking is connected between two fixed discs, licking the brick litter go up the pot head and have the brick of licking that is used for the goat to lick, lick the brick litter both ends and be connected with horizontal bull stick through vertical pendulum rod respectively, lick the horizontal pole of brick litter and imbed in the swing rotary tank of vertical balance board one end, horizontal bull stick and the inner disc of fixed disc between be connected through antifriction bearing, this lick the brick mount can't control the intake when the goat licks.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the situation, the cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder provided by the invention cuts and crushes the licking brick through the rotation of the crushing roller, realizes quantification by controlling the crushing amount through controlling the work of the driving motor, and avoids cattle and sheep from eating too much.
The invention relates to a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder, which is realized by the following steps: the invention relates to a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder which comprises a protective shell, fixed clamping plates, a door handle, a door, connecting columns, a spring, a pressing plate, an inner fixed shell, a crushing roller, a chain, a battery box, a driving motor, a slide block, a chain wheel, a sliding groove, a discharge groove, a moisture-proof layer and a fixing groove, wherein one side of the protective shell is open, the door is arranged at the open of one side of the protective shell, one side of the door is hinged with the protective shell, the door handle is arranged on the door, the two fixed clamping plates are arranged on the other side of the protective shell, the fixing groove is arranged on the protective clamping plates, the inner fixed shell is positioned in the protective shell, a distance is arranged between the outer side surface of the inner fixed shell and the inner side surface of the protective shell, the inner fixed shell is connected with the inner wall of the protective shell through the connecting columns, the moisture-proof layer is arranged on the, the two ends of the pressing plate are respectively provided with a sliding block, the two sliding blocks are correspondingly arranged in the two sliding grooves, the spring is arranged on the pressing plate, one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the top of the inner fixed shell, the other end of the spring is connected with the pressing plate, the crushing rollers are arranged at the bottom of the inner fixed shell, the two ends of the crushing rollers are respectively rotatably connected with the two side walls of the inner fixed shell through bearings, one end of each crushing roller penetrates out of one side wall of the inner fixed shell, the spiral cutter is arranged on each crushing roller, the plurality of chain wheels are arranged at one end of each crushing roller in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the plurality of chain wheels are connected through chains, the driving motor is arranged in the protective shell, a motor shaft of the driving motor is connected with one of the chain wheels, the battery box is arranged in the protective shell, a battery is arranged in, the discharge chute corresponds to the crushing rollers, a layer of rubber pad is arranged on the surface of the pressing plate, the width of the discharge chute is gradually increased from top to bottom, the bottom of the inner fixed shell is of an open structure, and the spiral cutter is provided with cutting spines.
Has the beneficial effects.
Firstly, the block licking amount can be controlled, and the poisoning phenomenon caused by excessive ingestion of cattle and sheep is avoided.
And secondly, the licking brick is put in a powder form for feeding, so that the absorption of cattle and sheep is facilitated.
And thirdly, the residual irregular licking brick residues can be recycled, so that waste is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep licking bricks.
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the inside of the cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cross section of the cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder.
In the attached drawings
Wherein the method comprises the following steps: protective housing (1), solid fixed splint (2), door handle (3), chamber door (4), spliced pole (5), spring (6), clamp plate (7), lick brick (8), internal fixation shell (9), crushing roller (10), chain (11), battery case (12), driving motor (13), slider (14), sprocket (15), spout (16), blown down tank (17), dampproof course (18), fixed slot (19).
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention relates to a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder, which is realized by the following steps: the invention relates to a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder which comprises a protective shell (1), fixed clamping plates (2), a door handle (3), a box door (4), a connecting column (5), a spring (6), a pressing plate (7), an inner fixed shell (9), a crushing roller (10), a chain (11), a battery box (12), a driving motor (13), a sliding block (14), a chain wheel (15), a sliding groove (16), a discharging groove (17), a moisture-proof layer (18) and a fixed groove (19), wherein one side of the protective shell (1) is open, the box door (4) is arranged at the open on one side of the protective shell (1), one side of the box door (4) is hinged with the protective shell (1), the door handle (3) is arranged on the box door (4), the two fixed clamping plates (2) are arranged on the other side of the protective shell (1), the fixed groove (19) is formed in each of each fixed clamping plate, the inner fixed shell (9) is positioned in, a distance is arranged between the outer side surface of the inner fixed shell (9) and the inner side surface of the protective shell (1), the inner fixed shell (9) is connected with the inner wall of the protective shell (1) through a plurality of connecting columns (5), a moisture-proof layer (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the inner fixed shell (9), chutes (16) are respectively arranged on two side walls of the inner fixed shell (9), the pressing plate (7) is arranged in the inner fixed shell (9), sliders (14) are respectively arranged at two ends of the pressing plate (7), the two sliders (14) are correspondingly arranged in the two chutes (16), the spring (6) is arranged on the pressing plate (7), one end of the spring (6) is connected with the inner wall of the top of the inner fixed shell (9), the other end of the spring (6) is connected with the pressing plate (7), a plurality of crushing rollers (10) are arranged at the bottom of the inner fixed shell (9), two ends of the crushing rollers (10) are respectively rotatably connected with two side walls of the inner fixed, one end of each crushing roller (10) penetrates out of one side wall of the inner fixed shell (9), a spiral cutter is arranged on each crushing roller (10), a plurality of chain wheels (15) are arranged on one end of each crushing roller (10) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the chain wheels (15) are connected through chains (11), a driving motor (13) is arranged in a protective shell (1), a motor shaft of the driving motor (13) is connected with one of the chain wheels (15), a battery box (12) is arranged in the protective shell (1), a battery is arranged in the battery box (12), the battery is electrically connected with the driving motor (13) through a power line, a discharge groove (17) is formed in the bottom of the protective shell (1), the discharge groove (17) corresponds to the crushing rollers (10), a rubber pad is arranged on the surface of a pressing plate (7), the width of the discharge groove (17) is gradually increased from top to bottom, the bottom of the inner fixed shell (9) is of an open structure, and the spiral cutter is provided with cutting thorns;
when the licking device is used, in an initial state, a person moves the device to the upper portion of an eating groove or a drinking groove of cattle and sheep, and aims at the discharging groove (17) to the eating groove or the drinking groove, when the licking brick (8) of cattle and sheep and the like is required to be fed, the person firstly pulls the door handle (3) to open the door (4), the licking brick (8) is placed in the inner fixed shell (9), the licking brick (8) is located between the crushing roller (10) and the pressing plate (7), then the person starts the driving motor (13), the driving motor (13) drives the chain wheel (15) to rotate, the crushing roller (10) is driven to rotate through the matching of the chain wheel (15) of the chain (11), the spiral cutter on the crushing roller (10) rotates to crush the bottom of the licking brick (8), and crushed brick (8) powder falls into the eating groove or the drinking groove through the discharging groove (17) in the bottom of the inner fixed shell (9), when the crushing roller (10) crushes, the spring (6) at the top of the inner fixed shell (9) applies downward pressure to the licking brick (8), so that the licking brick (8) is ensured to be continuously contacted with the crushing roller (10) along with reduction of the crushing height, the phenomenon that the licking brick (8) drops and is wasted is avoided, the dropping amount of the licking brick (8) is controlled through the driving motor (13), cattle and sheep poisoning is avoided, the health of cattle and sheep is ensured, and the use is convenient;
the inner wall of the inner protective groove is provided with a moisture-proof layer (18), so that the licking brick (8) can be protected from moisture and is prevented from being deteriorated by moisture; a distance is designed between the outer side surface of the inner fixed shell (9) and the inner side surface of the protective shell (1) to reserve a gap for installing a driving motor (13); the spiral cutter is arranged on the crushing roller (10), and the spiral cutter has a good cutting and crushing effect on the lick brick (8); the design that a layer of rubber pad is arranged on the surface of the pressing plate (7) increases the friction force between the pressing plate (7) and the licking brick (8), and improves the pressing and fixing effects on the licking brick (8); the width of the discharge chute (17) is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the outlet is large, so that the broken powder of the licking brick (8) can fall out of the discharge chute (17);
the spiral cutter is provided with the cutting thorns to assist the spiral cutter in cutting and crushing the lick brick (8), so that the crushing efficiency is further improved; the smashing roller (10) is matched with the driving motor (13), the licking brick (8) can be cut and smashed by driving the smashing roller (10) through the driving motor (13), and the quantity of the smashed licking brick (8) is controlled to be quantified by controlling the work of the driving motor (13), so that excessive eating of cattle and sheep is avoided, and the smashed powder is convenient for the cattle and sheep to absorb; the pressing plate (7) is matched with the crushing roller (10), so that the licking brick (8) can be pressed down and pressed to be attached to the crushing roller (10), the use of the licking brick (8) is guaranteed, and waste is avoided;
the driving motor (13) works, the grinding roller (10) rotates, the licking brick (8) can be cut and ground through the grinding roller (10), and the cutting and grinding amount is controlled by controlling the work of the driving motor (13), so that the quantification is realized, and the excessive ingestion of cattle and sheep is avoided;
the goal of cutting and crushing lick bricks (8) through the rotation of the crushing roller (10), realizing quantification by controlling the crushing amount through controlling the work of the driving motor (13) and avoiding excessive feeding of cattle and sheep is achieved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention, and it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a supplementary feeder of brick is licked to cattle and sheep which characterized by: one side of the protective shell is open, the box door is arranged at the open position at one side of the protective shell, one side of the box door is hinged with the protective shell, a door handle is arranged on the box door, two fixing clamp plates are arranged on the other side of the protective shell, fixing grooves are arranged on the fixing clamp plates, the inner fixing shell is positioned in the protective shell and is connected with the inner wall of the protective shell through a plurality of connecting columns, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the inner fixing shell, a pressing plate is arranged in the inner fixing shell, sliding blocks are respectively arranged at the two ends of the pressing plate and are correspondingly arranged in the two sliding grooves, a spring is arranged on the pressing plate, one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall at the top of the inner fixing shell, the other end of the spring is connected with the pressing plate, a plurality of crushing rollers are arranged at the bottom of the inner fixing shell, the two ends of the crushing rollers are respectively rotatably, a plurality of sprocket one-to-ones are arranged in one of a plurality of crushing rollers and are served, and are a plurality of the sprocket is connected through the chain, and driving motor arranges in the protecting crust, driving motor's motor shaft and one of them sprocket are connected, and the battery case is arranged in the protecting crust, the battery case embeds there is the battery, the battery passes through the power cord and is connected with the driving motor electricity.
2. The auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep licking blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing roller cooperates with a driving motor, the licking blocks can be cut and crushed by the driving of the crushing roller through the driving motor, and the crushed licking block amount is controlled to be quantified by controlling the operation of the driving motor, so that excessive cattle and sheep are prevented from being eaten, and the crushed powder is convenient for the cattle and sheep to absorb.
3. The auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep licking blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein a distance is provided between the outer side of the inner fixed casing and the inner side of the protective casing, and a gap is reserved for installing the driving motor.
4. The licking brick auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the inner fixed shell is provided with a moisture-proof layer.
5. The licking brick auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the crushing roller is provided with a spiral cutter.
6. The licking brick auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge chute is formed at the bottom of the protective shell, and the discharge chute corresponds to the plurality of crushing rollers.
7. The licking brick auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 6, wherein the width of the discharge chute is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the outlet is larger, so that the licking brick dust falls out of the discharge chute.
8. The licking brick auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber pad is disposed on the surface of the pressure plate.
9. The licking brick auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 5, wherein the spiral cutter is provided with cutting spines for cutting and crushing the licking brick.
10. The licking brick auxiliary feeder for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the inner fixing shell is open.
CN202010195317.0A 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Supplementary feeder of brick is licked to cattle and sheep Pending CN111280077A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010195317.0A CN111280077A (en) 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Supplementary feeder of brick is licked to cattle and sheep

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010195317.0A CN111280077A (en) 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Supplementary feeder of brick is licked to cattle and sheep

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111280077A true CN111280077A (en) 2020-06-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010195317.0A Pending CN111280077A (en) 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Supplementary feeder of brick is licked to cattle and sheep

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CN (1) CN111280077A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3948451A (en) * 1973-09-14 1976-04-06 Egidio Pecis Machine for the working of cereals for the nourishment of cattle
EP1042951A1 (en) * 1999-04-09 2000-10-11 OFFICINE SGARIBOLDI S.n.c. di Sgariboldi Giuseppe & C. Improved screw for shredding and mixing of fibrous products designed for the preparation of feed in zootechnics, and apparatuses equipped with such a screw
CN203971998U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-03 海宁长昆包装有限公司 A kind of feeding back device of plastic grain pulverizer
CN108435299A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-24 盐城元之元机械有限公司 A kind of vegetable seed seed damage mechanical device
CN108435314A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-24 广州市妙伊莲科技有限公司 A kind of fertilizer processing device of Chinese garden planting
CN208402843U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-22 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of animal husbandry convenience type hello salt device
CN208642795U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-03-26 烟台金屾机械有限公司 Crushing and screening device is used in a kind of processing of coal mine
CN209057795U (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-07-05 山东省畜牧总站 One kind licking brick special fixing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3948451A (en) * 1973-09-14 1976-04-06 Egidio Pecis Machine for the working of cereals for the nourishment of cattle
EP1042951A1 (en) * 1999-04-09 2000-10-11 OFFICINE SGARIBOLDI S.n.c. di Sgariboldi Giuseppe & C. Improved screw for shredding and mixing of fibrous products designed for the preparation of feed in zootechnics, and apparatuses equipped with such a screw
CN203971998U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-03 海宁长昆包装有限公司 A kind of feeding back device of plastic grain pulverizer
CN108435314A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-24 广州市妙伊莲科技有限公司 A kind of fertilizer processing device of Chinese garden planting
CN108435299A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-24 盐城元之元机械有限公司 A kind of vegetable seed seed damage mechanical device
CN208642795U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-03-26 烟台金屾机械有限公司 Crushing and screening device is used in a kind of processing of coal mine
CN208402843U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-22 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of animal husbandry convenience type hello salt device
CN209057795U (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-07-05 山东省畜牧总站 One kind licking brick special fixing device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
林超文等: "《种草养畜-牧草栽培利用实用技术》", 30 September 2015 *

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