CN214430323U

CN214430323U - A cutting compression integrated device for producing poultry forage

Info

Publication number: CN214430323U
Application number: CN202120171916.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹映辉; 谢金锁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a poultry forage's cutting compression technical field specifically is a cutting compression integrated device for producing poultry forage for solve among the prior art to the cutting of forage and compress the problem of inefficiency. The utility model discloses a base, cutting case, a feeding section of thick bamboo, cutting mechanism, the rotary trough has still been opened to the top surface of base, it has the communicating power groove with the rotary trough to open in the base, install the rotary disk in the rotary trough, install the power unit of being connected with rotary disk bottom surface middle part in the power groove, at least two connect the material basin are installed to the top surface of rotary disk, install the backup pad on the cutting case, the bottom surface of backup pad is installed and is located the compressing mechanism who connects the silo top, still install the slope setting in the cutting case and extend to the sliding chute who connects the material box top. The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme can be continuous cut the forage and compress to can improve the efficiency to forage cutting and compression.

Description

A cutting compression integrated device for producing poultry forage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a poultry forage's cutting compression technical field, more specifically relate to a cutting compression integrated device for producing poultry forage.

Background

The animal husbandry is a production department which utilizes animals, such as livestock and poultry, domesticated by human beings to convert plants, such as pasture, feed and the like, into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding so as to obtain animal products, such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leathers, silks, medicinal materials and the like, and is different from self-sufficient livestock feeding.

The cutting device for producing the livestock forage in the prior art comprises a cutting box, a feeding baffle is fixedly installed at the top of the cutting box, the feeding baffle is connected with and communicated with the cutting box, a discharge hole is formed in the front of the cutting box, a chute is fixedly installed below the discharge hole of the cutting box, cutting mechanisms are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the cutting box and penetrate through the cutting box and extend into the cutting box, each cutting mechanism comprises a knife rest, the knife rests are arranged at the left side and the right side of the cutting box, cutting knives are fixedly installed at the inner sides of the knife rests, one ends of the cutting knives far away from the knife rests extend to the inner sides of the cutting box, one ends of the knife rests far away from the cutting knives are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a protective sleeve is fixedly installed between the connecting plate and the side wall of the cutting box and is sleeved on the outer surface of the cutting knives, a material pulling mechanism is arranged in front of the cutting box and comprises a fixing plate, the fixed plate fixed mounting is at the inboard front end of connecting plate, the inboard fixed mounting of fixed plate has the claw, the one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the claw extends to the place ahead of cutting off the case, the inboard fixed mounting of connecting plate has reset spring, reset spring keeps away from the one end of connecting plate and the lateral wall fixed connection of cutting off the case, it passes through connecting plate fixed connection with shutdown mechanism to pull out material mechanism, the rear of cutting off the case is equipped with power unit, this cutting device produces power through power device and can realize the effect of the periodic inside extrusion of shutdown mechanism and pulling out material mechanism through the drive of hinge mechanism.

The compression device for producing livestock forage in the prior art comprises a first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic rod, an electric cylinder and a servo motor, wherein the lower end of the first hydraulic rod is connected with a compression main body, a fixing frame is fixed between the compression main body and the first hydraulic rod, a feeding cylinder is arranged on the compression main body, a supporting frame is fixed at the lower end of the compression main body, a supporting plate is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, a second hydraulic rod is fixed at the lower side of the supporting plate, a blanking plate is fixed at the front end of the electric cylinder, a material guide plate is fixed on the supporting frame, a feeding cover is fixed on the outer side of the feeding cylinder, the servo motor is arranged on the outer side of the feeding cover, a material pressing plate is fixed at the lower end of the first hydraulic rod, convex blocks are fixed on the material pressing plate and the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is connected at the front end of the servo motor, guide blades are fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the compression device controls the amount of crushed aggregates passing through the feeding cylinder through the guide blades, thereby enabling the control device to continuously perform efficient compression work.

However, in the prior art, the cutting and compressing device for the forage is separated, so that after the forage is cut, the forage needs to be additionally conveyed to the compressing device for compression, certain time is inevitably wasted, and the cutting and compressing efficiency for the forage is reduced. Therefore, there is a strong need for a device that improves the efficiency of cutting and compressing the fodder.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on above problem, the utility model aims to: the utility model provides a cutting compression integrated device for producing poultry forage for solve among the prior art to the cutting of forage and the problem that compression efficiency is low. The utility model discloses a cutting mechanism in the cutting box cuts the forage into pieces, and the forage after being cut garrulous slides the top of material receiving box through the slip chute, and the forage compression in the material receiving box will be received to rethread compression mechanism, then start power unit will contain the material receiving box of forage and rotate to one side, and the material receiving box that will not be equipped with the forage rotates the below of slip chute, can be continuous like this cut the forage and compress to can improve the efficiency to forage cutting and compression.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cutting compression integrated device for producing poultry forage, includes the base, the cutting case is installed to the top surface of base, the upper portion side of cutting case is equipped with a feeding section of thick bamboo, the cutting incasement is installed the cutting mechanism who corresponds with a feeding section of thick bamboo, the swivelling chute has still been opened to the top surface of base, open in the base have with the communicating power groove of swivelling chute, install the rotary disk in the swivelling chute, install the power unit of being connected with rotary disk bottom surface middle part in the power groove, the top surface of rotary disk is installed two at least and is connect the material basin, install the backup pad on the cutting case, the bottom surface of backup pad is installed and is located the compression mechanism who connects the silo top, the cutting incasement still installs the slope and sets up and extend to the slip chute that connects the material box top.

The preferable structure of the cutting mechanism is as follows: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting motor arranged on the outer side surface of the cutting box, a cutting shaft extending into the cutting box is arranged on a motor shaft of the cutting motor, and a cutting knife assembly corresponding to the feeding cylinder is arranged at the end part of the cutting shaft.

The cutting knife assembly comprises a plurality of cutting blades arranged at the end part of the cutting shaft, the plurality of cutting blades are uniformly distributed, each cutting blade comprises a straight blade and an inclined blade which are integrally formed, and the included angle between each inclined blade and each straight blade is 30-75 degrees.

The cutting shaft is provided with a connecting sleeve along the length direction of the cutting shaft, and the connecting sleeve is provided with inner dust removing hair.

Still install on the cutting case and roll the motor, roll and install the axle that rolls that passes a feeding section of thick bamboo on the motor shaft of motor, roll epaxial the rolling roller of installing along feeding section of thick bamboo width direction setting, it leaves the feeding clearance to roll between roller and a feeding section of thick bamboo.

It is stupefied to roll along its length direction integrated into one piece on the roller, it is a plurality of it is stupefied even distribution on the roller to roll.

The preferred structure of the compression mechanism is: the compressing mechanism comprises a compressing cylinder arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate, a compressing plate is arranged on a piston of the compressing cylinder, and the compressing plate can be positioned in the material receiving basin.

The bottom surface of the supporting plate is uniformly provided with external dust removing bristles.

The preferable structure of the power mechanism is as follows: the power mechanism comprises a sealing plate arranged in a power groove, a power shaft which penetrates through the sealing plate and is located in the horizontal direction is arranged in the power groove, a driving bevel gear is arranged at one end of the power shaft, a driven shaft which is located in the vertical direction is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disc, and a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

(1) the utility model discloses a cutting mechanism in the cutting box cuts the forage into pieces, and the forage after being cut garrulous slides the top of material receiving box through the slip chute, and the forage compression in the material receiving box will be received to rethread compression mechanism, then start power unit will contain the material receiving box of forage and rotate to one side, and the material receiving box that will not be equipped with the forage rotates the below of slip chute, can be continuous like this cut the forage and compress to can improve the efficiency to forage cutting and compression.

(2) The utility model discloses well cutting blade is including the straight blade and the oblique blade of mutual shaping as an organic whole, and the contained angle between oblique blade and straight blade is 30-75, and the cutting motor drives cutting axle and cutting blade rotation, and the forage that gets into in the feeding section of thick bamboo can be chopped up by cutting blade, and specific forage that contacts from positive and straight blade can be chopped up by straight blade, and the forage that directly falls into the cutting box from the feeding section of thick bamboo can be chopped up by oblique blade to can be more comprehensive to the chopping of forage, and the effect is better.

(3) The utility model discloses well cutting is epaxial installs the adapter sleeve along its length direction, removes dust hair in being equipped with on the adapter sleeve, and the forage is chopped up at the cutting box, and the forage can produce some dusts when being chopped up, and these dusts can drop on removing dust hair to can reduce the dust volume of flying off from a feed cylinder and slip chute.

(4) The utility model discloses in when the forage from the feeding section of thick bamboo when entering, it is rotatory with the roll-compaction roller to roll the motor drive and roll the axle, rolls the roll rotation and can drive the forage and follow the feeding clearance and get into the cutting incasement, and the forage is from the feeding clearance when getting into the cutting incasement, rolls the roller and can extrude the forage to make the forage after the extrusion breakage more easily by cutting the blade cutting garrulous, consequently rolls the roller and plays the direction to feed and extrude broken effect to the forage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the cutting blade assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the cutting blade assembly of the present invention;

reference numerals: the automatic cutting machine comprises a base 1, a power groove 101, a cutting box 2, a sliding chute 3, a rolling roller 4, a rolling edge 41, a rolling shaft 5, a feeding cylinder 6, a cutting knife assembly 7, an inclined blade 71, a straight blade 72, a cutting shaft 8, a connecting sleeve 9, dust removing bristles in 10, a cutting motor 11, a supporting plate 12, dust removing bristles outside 13, a compression cylinder 14, a compression plate 15, a material receiving basin 16, a rotating disk 17, a driven shaft 18, a sealing plate 19, a power shaft 20, a driving bevel gear 21, a driven bevel gear 22 and a rolling motor 23.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following embodiments.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a cutting and compressing integrated device for producing livestock forage, which comprises a base 1, a cutting box 2 is installed on the top surface of the base 1, a feeding barrel 6 is arranged on the side surface of the upper portion of the cutting box 2, a cutting mechanism corresponding to the feeding barrel 6 is installed in the cutting box 2, a rotating groove is further formed in the top surface of the base 1, a power groove 101 communicated with the rotating groove is formed in the base 1, a rotating disk 17 is installed in the rotating groove, a power mechanism connected with the middle of the bottom surface of the rotating disk 17 is installed in the power groove 101, at least two material receiving basins 16 are installed on the top surface of the rotating disk 17, a supporting plate 12 is installed on the cutting box 2, a compression mechanism located above the material receiving groove is installed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 12, and a sliding chute 3 which is obliquely arranged and extends to the upper portion of the material receiving box is also installed in the cutting box 2.

The working principle is as follows: when needs cut the forage, start cutting mechanism earlier, then in getting into cutting case 2 with the forage through the feed inlet, cutting mechanism cuts the forage and breaks up the back and falls on sliding chute 3, the forage gets into in receiving basin 16 along sliding chute 3 under cutting case 2 slight vibration and its own gravity, after the forage in receiving basin 16 fills up, start power unit, power unit drives rotary disk 17 and rotates, rotary disk 17 rotates and can be rotatory one side with the material receiving box that contains the forage, the material receiving box that will not be equipped with the forage rotates the below of sliding chute 3, just so can save the transition transport time of forage from cutting the bits of broken up to the compression packing, can almost continuous cut and compress the forage, thereby can improve the efficiency to forage cutting and compression.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a preferable structure of the cutting mechanism, that is, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting motor 11 installed on the outer side surface of the cutting box 2, a cutting shaft 8 extending into the cutting box 2 is installed on a motor shaft of the cutting motor 11, and a cutting knife assembly 7 corresponding to the feeding cylinder 6 is installed at the end of the cutting shaft 8.

The cutter assembly 7 comprises a plurality of cutter blades mounted on the end of the cutter shaft 8, the plurality of cutter blades are uniformly distributed, the cutter blades comprise a straight blade 72 and an inclined blade 71 which are integrally formed with each other, and the included angle between the inclined blade 71 and the straight blade 72 is 30-75 degrees.

In this embodiment: the conventional cutting motor 11 drives the cutting shaft 8 and the cutting blades to rotate, forage entering from the feeding cylinder 6 is chopped by the cutting blades, the specific forage contacting with the straight blades 72 from the front is chopped by the straight blades 72, and the forage directly falling into the cutting box 2 from the feeding cylinder 6 is chopped by the inclined blades 71, so that the forage can be chopped more comprehensively and better.

Preferably, the cutting shaft 8 is provided with a connecting sleeve 9 along the length direction thereof, the connecting sleeve 9 is provided with inner dust-removing bristles 10, the forage is chopped in the cutting box 2, and the forage generates dust while being chopped, and the dust falls on the dust-removing bristles, so that the dust amount scattered and removed from the feeding cylinder 6 and the sliding chute 3 can be reduced.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a preferable structure more beneficial to cutting the forage, that is, a rolling motor 23 is further installed on the cutting box 2, a rolling shaft 5 penetrating through the feeding cylinder 6 is installed on a motor shaft of the rolling motor 23, a rolling roller 4 arranged along the width direction of the feeding cylinder 6 is installed on the rolling shaft 5, and a feeding gap is left between the rolling roller 4 and the feeding cylinder 6.

In this embodiment: when the forage entered from a feeding section of thick bamboo 6, the conventional motor 23 that rolls drives and rolls axle 5 and rolls 4 rotatoryly, rolls 4 rotatoryly and can drive the forage and get into cutting box 2 from the feeding clearance, and the forage gets into cutting box 2 from the feeding clearance in, rolls 4 and can extrude the forage to make the forage after the extrusion breakage more easily cut up by cutting blade, consequently rolls 4 and plays the direction to feed and extrude broken effect to the forage.

Preferably, it has a plurality of stupefied 41 that roll along its length direction integrated into one piece on the roll 4 to roll, and a plurality of stupefied 41 even distributions that roll can drive when rolling 4 rotatoryly and roll stupefied 41 rotatoryly, rolls stupefied 41 and can roll the forage breakage more easily to be convenient for cutting knife tackle spare 7 cuts up the forage more.

The preferred structure of the compression mechanism is: the compression mechanism comprises a compression cylinder 14 arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate 12, a compression plate 15 is arranged on a piston of the compression cylinder 14, and the compression plate 15 can be positioned in a material receiving basin 16. Can set up in advance in connecing the fodder basin 16 and connect the sack of forage, be favorable to directly storing the forage packing like this, when connecing the forage in the fodder basin 16 to fill up, can be conventional compression cylinder 14 circular telegram, its piston rod stretches out and drives compression plate 15 downstream after compression cylinder 14 circular telegram, final compression plate 15 can be compressed more tightly with the forage that connects in the fodder basin 16, make the more forage of sack splendid attire like this, and can reduce the air of reserving between the forage, thereby be favorable to the storage to the forage.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 12 is uniformly provided with the outer dust-removing bristles 13, and dust scattered to the outside through the sliding chute 3 is adsorbed on the outer dust-removing bristles 13 again, so that the pollution degree of the dust generated by cutting forage to the environment can be further reduced.

The preferable structure of the power mechanism is as follows: the power mechanism comprises a closing plate 19 arranged in a power groove 101, a power shaft 20 which penetrates through the closing plate 19 and is located in the horizontal direction is arranged in the power groove 101, a driving bevel gear 21 is arranged at one end of the power shaft 20, a driven shaft 18 which is located in the vertical direction is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disc 17, and a driven bevel gear 22 meshed with the driving bevel gear 21 is arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft 18. When the material receiving basin 16 needs to be replaced, only the power shaft 20 needs to be rotated, the power shaft 20 rotates to sequentially drive the driving bevel gear 21, the driven bevel gear 22 and the driven shaft 18 to rotate, the driven shaft 18 rotates to drive the rotating disc 17 to rotate, and the rotating disc 17 drives the material receiving basin 16 to be far away from or close to the sliding chute 3, so that the material receiving basin 16 is replaced.

The embodiment of the present invention is the above. The specific parameters in the above embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of clearly showing the verification process of the present invention, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, which is still subject to the claims, and all the equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting compression integrated device for producing poultry forage, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the base (1) is provided with a cutting box (2), the side surface of the upper part of the cutting box (2) is provided with a feeding cylinder (6), a cutting mechanism corresponding to the feeding cylinder (6) is arranged in the cutting box (2), the top surface of the base (1) is also provided with a rotary groove, the base (1) is internally provided with a power groove (101) communicated with the rotary groove, a rotating disc (17) is arranged in the rotating groove, a power mechanism connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the rotating disc (17) is arranged in the power groove (101), the top surface of the rotating disc (17) is provided with at least two material receiving basins (16), a supporting plate (12) is arranged on the cutting box (2), a compressing mechanism positioned above the material receiving groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate (12), still install the slip chute (3) that the slope set up and extend to the material receiving box top in cutting case (2).

2. Cutting and compression integrated device for producing livestock fodder according to claim 1, characterized in that: cutting mechanism is including installing cutting motor (11) on cutting case (2) lateral surface, install cutting axle (8) that extend to in cutting case (2) on the motor shaft of cutting motor (11), cutting knife tackle spare (7) that correspond with feed cylinder (6) are installed to the tip of cutting axle (8).

3. Cutting and compression integrated device for producing livestock fodder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cutting knife assembly (7) comprises a plurality of cutting blades which are arranged at the end part of the cutting shaft (8) and are uniformly distributed, the cutting blades comprise a straight blade (72) and an inclined blade (71) which are integrally formed with each other, and the included angle between the inclined blade (71) and the straight blade (72) is 30-75 degrees.

4. Cutting and compression integrated device for producing livestock fodder according to claim 2, characterized in that: a connecting sleeve (9) is arranged on the cutting shaft (8) along the length direction of the cutting shaft, and inner dust removing bristles (10) are arranged on the connecting sleeve (9).

5. Cutting and compression integrated device for producing livestock fodder according to claim 1, characterized in that: still install on cutting case (2) and roll motor (23), roll and install on the motor shaft of motor (23) and pass axle (5) that roll that feed cylinder (6) set up, roll and install on axle (5) and roll roller (4) that set up along feed cylinder (6) width direction, it leaves the feeding clearance to roll between roller (4) and feed cylinder (6).

6. Cutting and compression integrated device for producing livestock fodder according to claim 5, characterized in that: it has a plurality of stupefied (41) of rolling to roll along its length direction integrated into one piece on roller (4), it is a plurality of roll stupefied (41) even distribution on roller (4).

7. Cutting and compression integrated device for producing livestock fodder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression mechanism comprises a compression cylinder (14) arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate (12), a compression plate (15) is arranged on a piston of the compression cylinder (14), and the compression plate (15) can be positioned in the material receiving basin (16).

8. Cutting and compression integrated device for producing livestock fodder according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the supporting plate (12) is uniformly provided with external dust removing bristles (13).

9. Cutting and compression integrated device for producing livestock fodder according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the power mechanism comprises a closing plate (19) installed in a power groove (101), a power shaft (20) which penetrates through the closing plate (19) and is located in the horizontal direction is installed in the power groove (101), a driving bevel gear (21) is installed at one end of the power shaft (20), a driven shaft (18) located in the vertical direction is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating disc (17), and a driven bevel gear (22) meshed with the driving bevel gear (21) is installed at the lower end of the driven shaft (18).