CN111273948A - Cross-system program starting method and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Cross-system program starting method and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111273948A CN111273948A CN201910547216.2A CN201910547216A CN111273948A CN 111273948 A CN111273948 A CN 111273948A CN 201910547216 A CN201910547216 A CN 201910547216A CN 111273948 A CN111273948 A CN 111273948A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/48—Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
- G06F9/4806—Task transfer initiation or dispatching
- G06F9/4843—Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
- G06F9/4881—Scheduling strategies for dispatcher, e.g. round robin, multi-level priority queues
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
- G06F9/44505—Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for starting a program across systems and electronic equipment, wherein the method for starting the program across systems is applied to the electronic equipment with a plurality of operating systems, the operating systems comprise a first operating system and at least one second operating system, and the method for starting the program across systems comprises the following steps: and synchronizing the application program information in the second operating system to the first operating system, displaying the application program information in the application pool of the first operating system, and starting the corresponding application program and switching the second operating system to the foreground for running when detecting that the application starting triggering operation of the second operating system is performed in the application pool of the first operating system. When the application program of the background running system is operated, the background running program can be directly switched to the foreground running, so that a user can use the application programs under different systems without manually switching the system back and forth, and the user can use the application programs under different systems just like using one operating system, and the simpler and more convenient operation experience is provided for the user.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of electronic device control systems, and in particular, to a method for starting a program across systems and an electronic device.
Background
With the continuous improvement of electronic technology and the demand of users on electronic equipment, the electronic equipment on the market is increasingly complex in design and powerful in function, and a plurality of devices are equipped with two or even a plurality of operating systems. Each system has a respective page (application pool) for placing application shortcuts, such as "desktop" and start menu in windows systems, homepage for android, IOS systems, etc. Generally, a user uses an operating system by relying on the interaction between the application pool and the system, different systems generally correspond to different application pools, multiple system devices generally only have one system running in the foreground, other systems run in the background, and when the application of the system running in the background needs to be used, the user needs to go to different positions to find the corresponding application, or the user needs to firstly perform system switching operation, switch the corresponding system to the foreground running and then find the needed application, which brings certain trouble to the user operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above situation, a primary object of the present invention is to provide a method and an electronic device for starting an application program across systems more conveniently and quickly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
in a first aspect, a method for starting a program across systems is provided, which is applied to an electronic device having a plurality of operating systems, where the plurality of operating systems includes a first operating system and at least one second operating system, and the method for starting a program across systems includes:
synchronizing application information in the second operating system to the first operating system,
the first operating system receives the application program information of the second operating system and displays the application program information in the application pool of the first operating system,
when detecting that the application of the second operating system is started and triggered in the application pool of the first operating system, starting a corresponding application program and switching the second operating system to foreground operation,
the desktop launcher of the first operating system communicates with the second operating system to synchronize application information of the second operating system to an application pool of the first operating system and to define click events for applications of the second operating system,
the desktop launcher of the first operating system is further used for displaying the application information of the second operating system in the application pool of the first operating system in a display mode of the second operating system.
Preferably, the application information includes a name of the application, an icon, and a path of the executable file.
Preferably, synchronizing the application information in the second operating system to the first operating system includes:
and a capture program is arranged in the second operating system, the capture program is communicated with the desktop starter of the first operating system, and the capture program scans the information of the application program installed in the second operating system and transmits the information of the application program to the desktop starter of the first operating system.
Preferably, the capture procedure is performed one scan at regular intervals, and/or,
when the background program is started, the capture program scans.
Preferably, the desktop launcher of the first operating system and the capture program are connected through a network transport protocol, the desktop launcher of the first operating system serves as a server, and the capture program serves as a client.
Preferably, the network transport protocol comprises a TCP protocol or a UDP protocol.
Preferably, the click event of the desktop launcher of the first operating system, which is further used for customizing the application program of the second operating system, is:
informing the capture program to start a program corresponding to the icon; and the number of the first and second groups,
switching input to the second operating system channel.
Preferably, the second operating system is a windows system,
and displaying the application program of the second operating system in a windows starting menu mode in the application pool of the first operating system.
Preferably, when the second operating system needs to start the application program of the first operating system in a foreground running state, the first operating system is switched to the foreground running state through manual operation.
Preferably, the second operating system is provided with a switching key, and the switching key is used for switching the second operating system from foreground operation to background operation.
In a second aspect, an electronic device is provided, where the electronic device has multiple operating systems, where the multiple operating systems include a first operating system and at least one second operating system, and the second operating system communicates with the first operating system, and by using the above method for starting a program across systems, an application program in the second operating system is started, and an operation of switching the second operating system to a foreground operation is completed.
Preferably, the electronic device is an interactive screen, the interactive screen includes a mainboard, an android system is carried on the mainboard and is externally connected with an OPS windows system computer, the android system runs in a foreground, the first operating system runs, the windows system runs in a background, and the second operating system runs.
Preferably, the electronic device is a touch all-in-one machine, an electronic interactive blackboard, an electronic interactive whiteboard, a multimedia large screen, a touch panel television, an intelligent interactive panel or an interactive screen.
The method for starting the program across the systems enables the application program of the background running system to be displayed in the application pool of the foreground running system, and can directly switch the background running program to the foreground running when the application program of the background running system is operated, so that the background running system does not need to be manually switched to the foreground running, a user can use the application program under different systems without manually switching the system back and forth, and the user can use the application program under different systems just like using one operating system, and the method provides simpler and more convenient operation experience for the user.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of a method and an electronic device for a cross-system startup procedure according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figure:
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the operation of a windows system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an operation flow of the android system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In view of the problem of complex operation of multiple operating system devices in the prior art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above-described preferred embodiments may be freely combined, superimposed, without conflict.
The method for starting the program across the systems is used for the electronic device with a plurality of operating systems, the operating systems of the electronic device are preferably different systems, for example, at least two of the operating systems such as a windows system, an android system and an iOS system can be provided, one of the operating systems is a first operating system and runs in a default foreground, the other operating systems is a second operating system and runs in a default background, and further, the second operating system can be communicated with the first operating system, or the operating systems can be communicated with each other.
In a specific embodiment, the electronic device includes a windows system and an android system, and preferably, the android system is a first operating system, the windows system is a second operating system, and the windows system can communicate with the android system.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for starting a program across systems provided by the present invention includes the following steps:
and step S1, synchronizing the application program in the windows system to the android system.
The method comprises the steps of running a capture program in a system service mode in the windows system, wherein the capture program runs along with the startup of the windows system, and the capture program is used for monitoring information of an installed application program in the windows system, such as monitoring information of a name, an icon, a path of an executable file and the like of the application program, as shown in fig. 2. Specifically, the capture program obtains information such as all application names, icons, and executable file paths installed on the system by scanning the windows start menu directory and the registry information, and preferably, the capture program captures the applications in a periodic scanning manner so as to obtain change information of the applications, such as installation or uninstallation.
Further, the time interval may be set to 0.5 hour, 1 hour, 2 hours or longer (or shorter), and may be specifically set according to actual situations, for example, when the application program needs to be frequently changed, the time interval that may be set is shorter, and when the application program does not need to be frequently changed, the time interval that may be set is longer. Alternatively, the capture program may scan the application in the windows system only when the system is started.
Applications that start menu listing fall into two scenarios.
The first is the conventional win32 procedure. For the Programs in this section, the Windows system specially establishes a "StartMenu folder" to store shortcuts of the Programs, for example, two StartMenu folders are established in a computer, which are% ProgramData% \ Microsoft \ Windows \ StartMenu \ Programs and%% APPDATA% \ Microsoft \ Windows \ Start Menu \ Programs, and by reading the shortcuts of the two folders, information such as the name of the installed win32 program, the path of the executable file, and the icon in the system can be obtained.
The second application is a program in a win10 application store. The program of the part can be obtained by scanning key values under the path of the registry HKEY _ CURRENT _ USER \ Software \ Classes. The entry under this path beginning with AppX describes information such as the name of the application store program, the location of the icon, the unique id of the application program, etc. The capture program may scan the application for information for both of the above cases.
After acquiring the application information of the windows system, the capture program communicates with the android system, preferably communicates with an android launcher (desktop launcher) of the android system, and the launcher receives the information sent by the capture program and synchronously displays the application information (such as icons) on the windows system in an application pool of the android system. The method comprises the following steps that the capture program and the android launcher preferably communicate through a network, further, the capture program and the android launcher communicate through a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), the android launcher serves as a TCP server, the capture program serves as a client, the capture program is actively connected to the android launcher, the android launcher and the android launcher can conduct two-way communication, and particularly, data can be transmitted through interfaces such as a serial port or a Universal Serial Bus (USB). Such that the capture program can communicate over the network with an android launcher, which can also communicate over the network with the capture program to transmit operating instructions (described in detail below), to transmit application information. Preferably, in other embodiments, the connection may also be performed through other transmission protocols, for example, the connection may be performed through a Protocol such as UDP (User Datagram Protocol).
And step S2, when receiving the operation of the application program in the windows system in the application pool of the android system, notifying the windows system to start the corresponding program through the capture program.
The launcher of the android system communicates with the capture program in the windows system and is used for receiving program information captured by the capture program, and displaying the program information (such as icons) in an application pool of the android system as shown in fig. 3. The click events that android launchers of the android system also use to customize windows system icons are:
1. and informing the capture program to start the program corresponding to the icon.
Specifically, which program is specific is judged according to the name of the icon, and a corresponding starting command is transmitted to the windows system.
2. And switching the input to the windows system channel.
Specifically, the windows system is switched to the foreground to run, and a clicked program is started.
Preferably, the android launcher is further configured to simulate a windows start menu to display application information of the windows system in an application pool of the android system, so that a user can conveniently find the application, and the application can be displayed in the same manner as the display manner in the windows system, so that the user experience is better. For example, the android launcher simulates the display mode of the windows system, and displays the application icon of the windows system in the application pool of the android system in the mode of the windows system starting menu, so that the user can conveniently search and operate.
And step S3, switching operation is carried out on the windows system, and the android system is switched back to the foreground for operation.
And when the windows system is switched to foreground operation, the android system is automatically switched to background operation, and when an application program installed by the android system needs to be used, switching operation is carried out on the windows system. For example, the operation may be performed through a switch key, which may be a virtual key or a physical key, and may be disposed on the electronic device, or may be disposed on a remote controller, or the like.
Preferably, the desktop launcher in the first operating system may directly communicate with the second operating system, or communicate through any intermediate process, that is, the received application information is forwarded to the desktop launcher through the intermediate process, the intermediate process and the second operating system may communicate, and the intermediate process may continuously run.
The method for starting the program across the systems enables the application program of the background running system to be displayed in the application pool of the foreground running system, and can directly switch the background running program to the foreground running when the application program of the background running system is operated, so that the background running system does not need to be manually switched to the foreground running, a user can use the application program under different systems without manually switching the system back and forth, and the user can use the application program under different systems just like using one operating system, and the method provides simpler and more convenient operation experience for the user.
The invention also provides electronic equipment which is provided with double operating systems, namely the electronic equipment comprises two operating systems, and the two operating systems carry out cross-system application starting operation through the cross-system starting program method.
In a specific embodiment, the electronic device is an interactive screen, the interactive screen includes a motherboard, the motherboard carries an android system, and is externally connected with an ops (open plug specification) windows computer, that is, the android system is a default foreground operating system, and the windows system is a background operating system.
And running the capture program in the windows system to acquire the application program information in the windows system. And the android launcher is operated in the android system, communicates with the capture program, receives application information of the windows system, and displays the application information in an application pool of the android system, and is further used for informing the capture program to start a corresponding icon and switching the windows system to the foreground for operation when the icon applied to the windows system is clicked.
Preferably, the electronic device may further include other devices, such as a touch integrated machine, an electronic interactive blackboard, an electronic interactive whiteboard, a multimedia large screen, a touch panel television, an intelligent interactive panel, and the like.
It will be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative only and not restrictive, and that various obvious and equivalent modifications and substitutions for details described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the basic principles of the invention.
Claims (13)
1. A method for starting a program across systems, which is applied to an electronic device having a plurality of operating systems, wherein the plurality of operating systems include a first operating system and at least one second operating system, the method for starting the program across systems comprises:
synchronizing application information in the second operating system to the first operating system,
the first operating system receives the application program information of the second operating system and displays the application program information in the application pool of the first operating system,
when detecting that the application of the second operating system is started and triggered in the application pool of the first operating system, starting a corresponding application program and switching the second operating system to foreground operation,
the desktop launcher of the first operating system communicates with the second operating system to synchronize application information of the second operating system to an application pool of the first operating system and to define click events for applications of the second operating system,
the desktop launcher of the first operating system is further used for displaying the application information of the second operating system in the application pool of the first operating system in a display mode of the second operating system.
2. The method of starting a program across systems according to claim 1, wherein the application information includes a name of the application, an icon, and a path of the executable file.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein synchronizing application information in the second operating system to the first operating system comprises:
and a capture program is arranged in the second operating system, the capture program is communicated with the desktop starter of the first operating system, and the capture program scans the information of the application program installed in the second operating system and transmits the information of the application program to the desktop starter of the first operating system.
4. The method for starting a program across a system according to claim 3, wherein the capturing program performs one scan at regular time intervals, and/or,
when the background program is started, the capture program scans.
5. The method for starting a program across systems according to claim 3, wherein the desktop launcher of the first operating system and the capture program are connected through a network transport protocol, the desktop launcher of the first operating system acts as a server, and the capture program acts as a client.
6. The cross-system startup procedure method according to claim 5, wherein the network transport protocol comprises a TCP protocol or a UDP protocol.
7. The method for starting a program across systems according to claim 3, wherein the click event of the desktop launcher of the first operating system for customizing the application program of the second operating system is:
informing the capture program to start a program corresponding to the icon; and the number of the first and second groups,
switching input to the second operating system channel.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the second operating system is a windows system,
and displaying the application program of the second operating system in a windows starting menu mode in the application pool of the first operating system.
9. The method for starting a program across systems according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the second operating system is in a state of foreground running, and when an application program of the first operating system needs to be started, the first operating system is manually switched to the foreground running.
10. The method for starting a program across systems according to claim 9, wherein the second operating system is provided with a switch button, and the switch button is used for switching the second operating system from foreground running to background running.
11. An electronic device, having a plurality of operating systems, the plurality of operating systems including a first operating system and at least a second operating system, the second operating system communicating with the first operating system, wherein the method for cross-system startup of a program according to any one of claims 1 to 10 starts up an application program in the second operating system, and completes an operation of switching the second operating system to a foreground operation.
12. The electronic device according to claim 11, wherein the electronic device is an interactive screen, the interactive screen includes a main board, an android system is mounted on the main board and externally connected to an OPS windows system computer, the android system runs in a foreground and is the first operating system, and the windows system runs in a background and is the second operating system.
13. The electronic device of claim 11, wherein the electronic device is a touch all-in-one machine, an electronic interactive blackboard, an electronic interactive whiteboard, a multimedia large screen, a touch panel television, an intelligent interactive panel, or an interactive screen.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113467870A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-10-01 | 宁波均联智行科技股份有限公司 | APP same-screen display method and system based on dual systems |
| CN114785758A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-22 | 阿里巴巴（中国）有限公司 | Application access method and device of cross-operating system |
| WO2022228236A1 (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-11-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for controlling android app, and terminal device |
| WO2023284755A1 (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-01-19 | 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 | Switching control method and apparatus, interactive smart tablet, and storage medium |
| WO2023000601A1 (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-01-26 | 北京鸿合爱学教育科技有限公司 | Interface switching method and apparatus, and device and computer-readable storage medium |
| WO2023077868A1 (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2023-05-11 | 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 | Application state synchronization method and apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2022228236A1 (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-11-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for controlling android app, and terminal device |
| CN113467870A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-10-01 | 宁波均联智行科技股份有限公司 | APP same-screen display method and system based on dual systems |
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| CN114785758A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-22 | 阿里巴巴（中国）有限公司 | Application access method and device of cross-operating system |
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