CN111270889A - Three-dimensional parking lot - Google Patents
Three-dimensional parking lot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111270889A CN111270889A CN202010150988.5A CN202010150988A CN111270889A CN 111270889 A CN111270889 A CN 111270889A CN 202010150988 A CN202010150988 A CN 202010150988A CN 111270889 A CN111270889 A CN 111270889A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- fixedly connected
- middle platform
- vehicle
- movable cavity
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/188—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions using only vertical transport means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
- E04H6/426—Parking guides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of parking lots, in particular to a three-dimensional parking lot which comprises an installation platform, a shielding shed, a vehicle inlet, a vehicle outlet, a rain shade, a controller, a placing cavity, a hydraulic rod, a top platform, a guide plate, a connecting plate, a first middle platform, a second middle platform, a bottom platform, a limiting plate, a sliding block, a guide groove, a first movable cavity, a second movable cavity, a connecting hole, a central spindle, a reset spring and a sliding groove. The hydraulic rod can drive the bottom platform to move along the guide groove in the vertical direction, so that the positions of the top platform, the first middle platform, the second middle platform and the bottom platform are controlled, and the problem that the lane of the traditional three-dimensional parking lot occupies space is avoided; all open first activity chamber and second activity chamber on the surface of first middle platform, second middle platform and base frame, both inside all is equipped with the limiting plate, and two relative limiting plates equidirectional setting still play the vehicle guide effect when playing limiting displacement, can guide the trend of vehicle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of parking lots, in particular to a three-dimensional parking lot.
Background
The three-dimensional parking refers to novel parking which utilizes space resources to park vehicles three-dimensionally, saves land and utilizes the land to the maximum extent, and the three-dimensional parking lot has the greatest advantage that urban space can be fully utilized, and is called as an energy saver of the urban space; the advent of the multistory parking facility was closely related to the third industrial revolution of automobiles, and the earliest multistory parking facility appeared in the second industrial revolution of automobiles in europe.
In prior art, sky parking area generally for setting up the multilayer structure subaerial, can have more circulation lane in its inside, comparatively occupation space, and the parking stall in present parking area lacks limit structure, forgets when pulling the hand brake, has certain potential safety hazard in the car owner, goes up and down the parking area in addition because the garage both sides are provided with the flange that blocks the automobile body for it is not very convenient when parkking. Therefore, a multistory parking garage is proposed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a multistory parking garage.
The invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme, and the three-dimensional parking lot comprises a shielding shed, a rain shade, a controller, an installation platform, a placing cavity, a hydraulic driving structure and a limiting structure which are sequentially installed from top to bottom; the hydraulic driving structure comprises a hydraulic rod, a top platform, a guide groove and a guide plate, wherein a first middle platform, a second middle platform and a bottom platform are sequentially arranged at the top end of the top platform, connecting plates are fixedly connected among the top platform, the first middle platform, the second middle platform and the bottom platform, and the guide plate is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the connecting plate; the guide groove is formed in the inner side wall of the placing cavity, the guide plate is clamped in the guide groove, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the placing cavity, and the tail end of the output rod of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom table; the limiting structure comprises a limiting plate, a first movable cavity, a central spindle and a return spring, the limiting plate is clamped in the first movable cavity, a connecting hole is formed in the side face of the right end of the limiting plate, the central spindle penetrates through the connecting hole, and two ends of the central spindle are fixedly connected with two inner side walls of the first movable cavity respectively; the reset spring is located the limiting plate bottom, just reset spring rigid coupling is in limiting plate left side bottom.
Preferably, the shielding shed is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting platform, and the two end faces of the shielding shed are fixedly connected with the rain shade. The right-hand member that shelters from the canopy is equipped with vehicle entry, just the left end that shelters from the canopy is equipped with vehicle export.
Preferably, the controller is located at the vehicle entrance, and the controller is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting platform. The placing cavity is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting platform, and the mounting platform is of a ladder-shaped structure. The guide plate is of a convex structure, the guide groove is of a concave structure, and the guide plate and the guide groove are in sliding connection.
Preferably, the upper surfaces of the first middle platform, the second middle platform and the base platform are provided with the first movable cavity and the second movable cavity, and the limiting structures are arranged in the first movable cavity and the second movable cavity.
Preferably, the connecting plates are sequentially and equidistantly distributed between the top platform and the first middle platform, between the first middle platform and the second middle platform, and between the second middle platform and the bottom platform.
Preferably, the first movable cavity with the spout has all been opened on the inner wall in second movable cavity, the equal rigid coupling of both ends terminal surface of limiting plate has the slider, just the slider block is in inside the spout.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the driving structure of the hydraulic rods, and the hydraulic rods are distributed at the bottom of the placing cavity in a matrix manner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention can drive the bottom platform to move along the guide groove in the vertical direction through the hydraulic rod so as to control the positions of the top platform, the first middle platform, the second middle platform and the bottom platform, thereby being convenient for storing vehicles on each platform respectively, avoiding the problem that the lane of the traditional three-dimensional parking lot occupies space and saving space.
(2) According to the invention, the first movable cavity and the second movable cavity are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the first middle platform, the second middle platform and the bottom platform, the limiting plates are respectively arranged in the first middle platform, the second middle platform and the bottom platform, the two opposite limiting plates are arranged in the same direction, the vehicle guiding function is realized while the limiting function is realized, the trend of a vehicle can be guided, and the use is simpler.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the top and bottom tables of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a drawing of the connection of the ceiling stand to the mounting platform of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the limiting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a platform; 2. a shielding shed; 3. a vehicle entrance; 4. a vehicle exit; 5. a rain shade; 6. a controller; 7. a placement chamber; 8. a hydraulic lever; 9. a top stage; 10. a guide plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a first intermediate stage; 13. a second intermediate stage; 14. a base table; 15. a limiting plate; 151. a slider; 16. a guide groove; 17. a first movable chamber; 18. a second movable chamber; 19. connecting holes; 20. a central core shaft; 21. a return spring; 22. a chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a multistory parking garage includes a shelter 2, a rain cover 5, a controller 6, an installation platform 1, a placing chamber 7, a hydraulic driving structure and a limiting structure, which are sequentially installed from top to bottom; the hydraulic driving structure comprises a hydraulic rod 8, a top platform 9, a guide groove 16 and a guide plate 10, wherein a first middle platform 12, a second middle platform 13 and a bottom platform 14 are sequentially arranged at the top end of the top platform 9, connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected among the top platform 9, the first middle platform 12, the second middle platform 13 and the bottom platform 14, and the guide plate 10 is fixedly connected with the outer side surfaces of the connecting plates 11; the guide groove 16 is formed in the inner side wall of the placing cavity 7, the guide plate 10 is clamped in the guide groove 16, the hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the placing cavity 7, and the tail end of an output rod of the hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom table 14; the limiting structure comprises a limiting plate 15, a first movable cavity 17, a central spindle 20 and a return spring 21, wherein the limiting plate 15 is clamped inside the first movable cavity 17, a connecting hole 19 is formed in the side face of the right end of the limiting plate 15, the central spindle 20 penetrates through the connecting hole 19, and two ends of the central spindle 20 are fixedly connected with two inner side walls of the first movable cavity 17 respectively; the return spring 21 is located the limiting plate 15 bottom, just the return spring 21 rigid coupling is in limiting plate 15 left side bottom.
Specifically, the shielding shed 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting platform 1, and the two end faces of the shielding shed 2 are fixedly connected with the rain shields 5, so that the shielding shed 2 and the rain shields 5 can protect the interior of the placing cavity 7; the right end of the shielding shed 2 is provided with a vehicle entrance 3, and the left end of the shielding shed 2 is provided with a vehicle exit 4, so that a vehicle can conveniently enter or exit the parking lot through the vehicle entrance 3 or the vehicle exit 4.
Specifically, the controller 6 is located at the vehicle entrance 3, and the controller 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting platform 1, so that the vehicle can be monitored through the controller 6; the placing cavity 7 is formed in the upper surface of the mounting platform 1, and the mounting platform 1 is of a ladder-shaped structure, so that the internal structure of the placing cavity 7 can be conveniently mounted; the guide plate 10 is of a convex structure, the guide groove 16 is of a concave structure, and the guide plate and the guide groove are in sliding connection, so that the inner structure of the placing cavity 7 can be guided conveniently.
Specifically, the first middle platform 12, the second middle platform 13 and the upper surface of the base platform 14 are all provided with the first movable cavity 17 and the second movable cavity 18, and the first movable cavity 17 and the second movable cavity 18 are internally provided with the limiting structure, so that the limitation on the internal vehicle is facilitated.
Specifically, the connecting plates 11 are sequentially distributed on the top platform 9, the first middle platform 12 and the second middle platform 13 at equal intervals, and the second middle platform 13 and the bottom platform 14 are conveniently isolated and stored for each vehicle.
Specifically, first activity chamber 17 with runner 22 has all been opened on the inner wall in second activity chamber 18, the equal rigid coupling of both ends terminal surface of limiting plate 15 has slider 151, just slider 151 block is in inside runner 22, the vehicle of being convenient for will limiting plate 15 compresses to the inside in first activity chamber 17 or second activity chamber 18.
Specifically, the controller 6 is electrically connected to the driving structure of the hydraulic rods 8, and the hydraulic rods 8 are distributed at the bottom of the placing cavity 7 in a matrix manner, so that the hydraulic rods 8 drive the bottom table 14 to move.
When the automobile mounting platform is used, a vehicle can firstly run into the mounting platform 1 through the vehicle inlet 3, the controller 6 can sense the arrival of the vehicle through an internal sensing structure of the controller 6, at the moment, the controller 6 can send an instruction to a driving mechanism of the hydraulic rod 8 so as to drive the bottom platform 14 to move along the guide groove 16 in the vertical direction, and then the positions of the top platform 9, the first middle platform 12, the second middle platform 13 and the bottom platform 14 are controlled according to internal vacant positions, so that the vehicle can be conveniently stored on each platform; then, when the vehicle runs onto the surface of the first intermediate table 12 or the second intermediate table 13 or the base table 14, the vehicle presses the limit plate 15 down to the inside of the first movable chamber 17 or the second movable chamber 18, so that the return spring 21 is under compression; when the wheel leaves the limit plate 15, the limit plate 15 can be restored to the original position under the action of the return spring 21 to limit the vehicle; the two adjacent limiting plates 15 are arranged in the same direction, so that the vehicle can be guided to exit the parking lot from the vehicle exit 4; when the vehicle needs to be driven out of the parking lot, the vehicle owner can select the license plate number on the surface of the display of the controller 6, the platform for placing the vehicle can be lifted to be flush with the mounting platform 1 through the hydraulic rod 8, and the use is simple.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A multistory parking garage, characterized in that: comprises a shelter shed (2), a rain shade (5), a controller (6), an installation platform (1), a placing cavity (7), a hydraulic driving structure and a limiting structure which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the hydraulic driving structure comprises a hydraulic rod (8), a top platform (9), a guide groove (16) and a guide plate (10), wherein a first middle platform (12), a second middle platform (13) and a bottom platform (14) are sequentially arranged at the top end of the top platform (9), connecting plates (11) are fixedly connected among the top platform (9), the first middle platform (12), the second middle platform (13) and the bottom platform (14), and the guide plate (10) is fixedly connected with the outer side faces of the connecting plates (11); the guide groove (16) is formed in the inner side wall of the placing cavity (7), the guide plate (10) is clamped in the guide groove (16), the hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the placing cavity (7), and the tail end of an output rod of the hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom table (14); the limiting structure comprises a limiting plate (15), a first movable cavity (17), a central spindle (20) and a reset spring (21), the limiting plate (15) is clamped inside the first movable cavity (17), a connecting hole (19) is formed in the side face of the right end of the limiting plate (15), the central spindle (20) penetrates through the connecting hole (19), and two ends of the central spindle (20) are fixedly connected with two inner side walls of the first movable cavity (17) respectively; the return spring (21) is located limiting plate (15) bottom, just return spring (21) rigid coupling is in limiting plate (15) left side bottom.
2. A multistory parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shielding shed (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting platform (1), and the two end faces of the shielding shed (2) are fixedly connected with the rain shields (5); the right end of the shielding shed (2) is provided with a vehicle inlet (3), and the left end of the shielding shed (2) is provided with a vehicle outlet (4).
3. A multistory parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (6) is positioned at the vehicle inlet (3), and the controller (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting platform (1); the placing cavity (7) is formed in the upper surface of the mounting platform (1), and the mounting platform (1) is of a ladder-shaped structure; the guide plate (10) is of a convex structure, the guide groove (16) is of a concave structure, and the guide plate and the guide groove are connected in a sliding mode.
4. A multistory parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the first middle platform (12), the second middle platform (13) and the bottom platform (14) is provided with the first movable cavity (17) and the second movable cavity (18), and the first movable cavity (17) and the second movable cavity (18) are internally provided with the limiting structures.
5. A multistory parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plates (11) are sequentially distributed between the top platform (9) and the first middle platform (12), between the first middle platform (12) and the second middle platform (13), and between the second middle platform (13) and the bottom platform (14) at equal intervals.
6. A multistory parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: first activity chamber (17) with spout (22) have all been opened on the inner wall in second activity chamber (18), the equal rigid coupling of both ends terminal surface of limiting plate (15) has slider (151), just slider (151) block is in spout (22) are inside.
7. A multistory parking garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (6) is electrically connected with the driving structure of the hydraulic rods (8), and the hydraulic rods (8) are distributed at the bottom of the placing cavity (7) in a matrix manner.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010150988.5A CN111270889A (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Three-dimensional parking lot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010150988.5A CN111270889A (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Three-dimensional parking lot |
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CN111270889A true CN111270889A (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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CN202010150988.5A Withdrawn CN111270889A (en) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Three-dimensional parking lot |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2627942A (en) * | 1949-08-19 | 1953-02-10 | Floyd M Nash | Underground vehicle parking elevator |
DE29912267U1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2000-01-13 | Bremzay Viktor | Approach threshold for parking spaces with integrated labeling (auto-stop) |
CN2446211Y (en) * | 2000-09-09 | 2001-09-05 | 张敬悦 | Concealed multi-desk combined garage |
CN201187167Y (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-01-28 | 聂刚 | Three-dimensional parking apparatus for town |
KR101123989B1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-03-23 | 박춘식 | Lift underground parking equipment system having safety horizontal bearing power for wind load |
CN202706614U (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2013-01-30 | 李水欣 | Lifting type stereoscopic garage |
CN205663263U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 江西奥德川自动化科技有限公司 | Two -layer simple and easy over -and -under type garage of pit |
CN207714861U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-08-10 | 浙江展衢重工科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient anti-skidding fixed landing of vehicle |
CN110040609A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-23 | 快意电梯股份有限公司 | For position detection and the car floor of limit and elevator and its parking method |
-
2020
- 2020-03-06 CN CN202010150988.5A patent/CN111270889A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2627942A (en) * | 1949-08-19 | 1953-02-10 | Floyd M Nash | Underground vehicle parking elevator |
DE29912267U1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2000-01-13 | Bremzay Viktor | Approach threshold for parking spaces with integrated labeling (auto-stop) |
CN2446211Y (en) * | 2000-09-09 | 2001-09-05 | 张敬悦 | Concealed multi-desk combined garage |
CN201187167Y (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-01-28 | 聂刚 | Three-dimensional parking apparatus for town |
KR101123989B1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-03-23 | 박춘식 | Lift underground parking equipment system having safety horizontal bearing power for wind load |
CN202706614U (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2013-01-30 | 李水欣 | Lifting type stereoscopic garage |
CN205663263U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 江西奥德川自动化科技有限公司 | Two -layer simple and easy over -and -under type garage of pit |
CN207714861U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-08-10 | 浙江展衢重工科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient anti-skidding fixed landing of vehicle |
CN110040609A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-23 | 快意电梯股份有限公司 | For position detection and the car floor of limit and elevator and its parking method |
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Application publication date: 20200612 |