Vortex suspension type collection box device based on modular ocean exploration
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of acquisition devices for ocean exploration, and particularly relates to a module type ocean exploration based vortex suspension type acquisition box device.
Background
When the ocean is detected, the materials and floating objects on the horizontal plane are generally required to be collected, and a collecting device is required at the moment.
For example, application No.: CN201811368863.9 relates to a device for collecting emerging marine pollutants, which comprises a pull rope, a collection box floating under the water surface and a floating seat floating on the water surface, wherein the pull rope is fixed on the sea bottom, the upper end of the pull rope is fixed at the lower end of the collection box, a water gap is arranged on the collection box, a valve is arranged on the water gap, a vertical water guide pipe communicated with the interior of the collection box is arranged on the collection box, the upper end of the vertical water guide pipe extends out of the water surface, and the vertical water guide pipe is arranged on the floating seat in a sliding; still include the sampling mechanism, the sampling mechanism includes the sampling tube and can be in vertical aqueduct gliding lifter from top to bottom, and the sampling tube is established on the lateral wall of vertical aqueduct, and the lower extreme of lifter is equipped with leads the mouth of a river, and the sampling tube passes through hose and water guide mouth intercommunication, and the sampling tube lies in the part that stretches out the surface of water on the vertical aqueduct. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the comprehensive consideration of samples in the range of the target area can be collected, seawater samples under different storms can be obtained, and the accuracy is high.
Based on prior art discovery, current marine collection box device is when using, when meetting the wave, its inside usually can get into the sea water, thereby lead to the collection box unstable phenomenon to appear when using, lead to inside utensil to be corroded by the sea water easily when serious, and current marine collection box device is when using, after information transmission module is infected with the sea water for a long time, be corroded easily, can't be when meetting the stormy waves or rainy, carry out automatic protection to data transmission module, can't assist its life that prolongs.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a module type ocean detection-based whirling suspension type collection box device, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing ocean collection box device is used, seawater usually enters the interior of the existing ocean collection box device when sea waves occur, so that the collection box is unstable when the existing ocean collection box device is used, internal appliances are easily corroded by the seawater when the existing ocean collection box device is serious, and when the existing ocean collection box device is used, an information transmission module is easily corroded after being stained with the seawater for a long time, the data transmission module cannot be automatically protected when stormy waves or rain occur, and the service life of the existing ocean collection box device cannot be prolonged in an auxiliary mode.
The invention relates to a vortex suspended type acquisition box device based on modular ocean detection, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a module type ocean exploration based vortex suspension type collection box device comprises a main body, a collection bin, a turbulence piece, a support rod and a top piece; the main body is of a circular structure, and the top end of the main body is provided with an enclosure; the collecting bin is arranged at the bottom of the main body, and a vertical weight is arranged at the bottom of the collecting bin; the turbulence piece is arranged on the outer side of the collection bin in a fixed connection mode; the supporting piece comprises a floating block; the supporting piece is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and two sides of the supporting piece are of inclined structures; the outer end of the supporting piece is of a wedge-shaped structure, and a floating block made of foam is arranged at the top end of the supporting piece; the outer side of the floating block is of a conical structure, and the floating block and the supporting piece form an auxiliary supporting structure; the inner end of the supporting piece is connected with the outer side of the main body in a fixed connection mode; the bottom of the supporting rod is connected with the middle position of the top end of the main body, and the outer side of the supporting rod is connected with the enclosure of the main body through a connecting rod; the outer side of the top end of the supporting rod is provided with a data transmission module through a mounting plate, and a spring is embedded in an inner bin inside the supporting rod; the top piece is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod, and the top end of the supporting rod is inserted into the moving pipe in the top piece; the bearing part in the top part is embedded in the inner bin, and the bottom of the bearing part is in contact with the spring.
Furthermore, the main body comprises a water outlet and a turnover plate; a plurality of uniformly arranged water outlets are formed in the outer side of the top end of the main body, stop blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the inner sides of the water outlets, and the inside of the main body is of a conical structure; the top of outlet is installed the returning face plate through the connecting axle, and the inside of outlet is installed to the returning face plate and can one-way water outlet structure.
Further, the collecting bin comprises a collecting opening; the collecting bin is of a circular structure, and the top end of the collecting bin is of a conical structure; the outside of collecting the storehouse is equipped with the several and collects the mouth, and the both sides of collecting the mouth are the slope column structure.
Further, the flow disturbing piece comprises a flow disturbing groove; the flow disturbing piece is of a triangular structure, and the inner side of the flow disturbing piece is of an arc structure; the side edge of the turbulence piece is provided with a turbulence groove with an inclined structure, and the bottom of the turbulence groove is of an inclined structure; the spoiler is a steerable and movable structure.
Furthermore, the supporting rod comprises an inner bin and a side groove; the supporting rod is of a cylindrical structure, and an inner bin is arranged inside the supporting rod; the outer side of the middle position of the inner bin is of an inclined structure, and the outer side of the bottom of the inner bin is provided with a plurality of water outlets; two sides of the top end of the inner bin are provided with side grooves with rectangular structures; the top end of the supporting rod is of a conical structure.
Further, the top piece comprises a moving pipe and a force-bearing piece; the top piece is of a cylindrical barrel-shaped structure, and a protective cover of a tubular structure is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the top piece; the outer side of the top end of the top piece is of an inclined structure, and a moving pipe is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the top piece; the inside bottom of removing the pipe is installed the atress piece, and the both sides of atress piece are connected with the inside of removing the pipe through the connecting block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the device, a main body and a top piece are arranged, wherein the main body is the body of the device, so that the main body can float on the sea level to collect water, the main body is internally provided with a baffle, the seawater can not enter the inside of the main body when meeting small stormy waves, thereby effectively controlling the seawater, if meeting large stormy waves, the seawater enters the inside of the main body, the middle position in the inside of the main body is of a conical structure, the seawater can be effectively guided to the side edge, so that the seawater can flow to the inner edge position of the main body, the seawater can flow out through a water outlet, a baffle block at the bottom end in the water outlet is used for blocking the turnover plate, when the outside of the main body is impacted by the seawater, the turnover plate can not turn over to the inside, thereby the seawater can not enter the inside of the main body through the water outlet, when seawater enters the main body, the turnover plate can be forced to turn outwards, so that the seawater is quickly and conveniently discharged;
still furthermore, the top part is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, when the device is used and does not encounter wind and waves, seawater is arranged in the top part, the spring can support the stress part to move upwards, so that the protective cover moves upwards, the data transmission module can be exposed, and data can be effectively transmitted, when the device encounters wind and waves or rain, the seawater enters the inside of the top part, the top part moves downwards under the action of weight, so that the spring can be compressed, the protective cover on the outer side of the bottom of the top part can cover the outer side of the data transmission module, and the data transmission module is prevented from being infected with more seawater, after sunny days, the seawater in the top part is evaporated, so that the top part can move upwards again, the outer side of the top end of the top part is of an inclined structure, and when seawater enters, the data transmission module can be smoother, when the seawater evaporates, the evaporation speed can be faster, the movable pipe is used for enabling the supporting rod to move in the movable pipe, the top piece can be guided to move, the stress piece is used for receiving power transmitted by the spring, the top piece can be stressed to move, the problem that when the movable pipe is used, when sea waves are encountered, the movable pipe is usually internally filled with seawater, unstable phenomena occur when the collection box is used, internal appliances are corroded by the seawater easily when the collection box is serious, the existing marine collection box device is used, after the information transmission module is infected with the seawater for a long time, the information transmission module is corroded easily, the data transmission module cannot be automatically protected when stormy waves or rains are encountered, and the service life of the data transmission module cannot be prolonged in an auxiliary mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the main body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged part a of fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a spoiler of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the support member of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a cross section and a partially enlarged structure of the support rod of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the top member of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a main body; 101. a water outlet; 102. a turnover plate; 2. a collection bin; 201. a collection port; 3. a spoiler; 301. a flow disturbing groove; 4. a support member; 401. floating blocks; 5. a support bar; 501. an inner bin; 502. a side groove; 6. a top piece; 601. moving the tube; 602. a force-bearing member.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a module type ocean exploration based vortex suspension type collection box device, which comprises: the device comprises a main body 1, a collection bin 2, a turbulence piece 3, a support piece 4, a support rod 5 and a top piece 6; the main body 1 is of a circular structure, the top end of the main body 1 is provided with a surrounding baffle, and the baffle block at the bottom end inside the water outlet 101 is used for blocking the turnover plate 102, so that when the outer side of the main body 1 is impacted by seawater, the turnover plate 102 cannot turn inwards, the seawater cannot enter the main body 1 through the water outlet 101, and when the seawater enters the main body 1, the turnover plate 102 can be forced to turn outwards, so that the seawater is quickly and conveniently discharged; the collecting bin 2 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, the vertical weight is arranged at the bottom of the collecting bin 2, the collecting port 201 is used for enabling floating objects to enter, and two sides of the collecting port 201 are of inclined structures, so that when the floating objects enter, the floating objects can be guided, and the floating objects can enter more smoothly; the flow disturbing piece 3 is arranged on the outer side of the collecting bin 2 in a fixed connection mode, and the flow disturbing grooves 301 can guide the flow of the floating objects to the flow disturbing grooves 301 when the floating objects reach the outer side of the main body 1, so that the floating objects can smoothly enter the collecting bin 2; the support 4 comprises a floating block 401; the supporting piece 4 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and two sides of the supporting piece 4 are inclined structures; the outer end of the support member 4 is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the top end of the support member 4 is provided with a floating block 401 made of foam; the outer side of the floating block 401 is of a conical structure, and the floating block 401 and the support 4 form an auxiliary support structure; the inner end of the support 4 is connected with the outer side of the main body 1 in a fixed connection mode; the bottom of the support rod 5 is connected with the middle position of the top end of the main body 1, and the outer side of the support rod 5 is connected with the enclosure of the main body 1 through a connecting rod; the outer side of the top end of the support rod 5 is provided with a data transmission module through a mounting plate, a spring is embedded in an inner bin 501 in the support rod 5, and the side groove 502 is used for allowing a connecting block to pass through, so that the top piece 6 and the stressed piece 602 can be connected together through the connecting block, and after seawater is evaporated, the spring can push the stressed piece 602 and the top piece 6 to move upwards, so that the data transmission module can be used; the top piece 6 is arranged on the outer side of the support rod 5, and the top end of the support rod 5 is inserted into the moving pipe 601 inside the top piece 6; the stress part 602 inside the top part 6 is embedded in the inner bin 501, the bottom of the stress part 602 is in contact with the spring, the outer side of the top end of the top part 6 is of an inclined structure, so that seawater can flow smoothly when entering the inner bin, the evaporation speed can be higher when seawater evaporates, the moving pipe 601 is used for enabling the supporting rod 5 to move inside the moving pipe, the top part 6 can be guided to move, the stress part 602 is used for receiving power transmitted by the spring, and the top part 6 can be stressed to move.
Wherein, the main body 1 comprises a water outlet 101 and a turnover plate 102; a plurality of uniformly arranged water outlets 101 are arranged on the outer side of the top end of the main body 1, a stop block is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of each water outlet 101, and the inside of the main body 1 is of a conical structure; the tip of outlet 101 is passed through the connecting axle and is installed returning face plate 102, and returning face plate 102 installs the inside of outlet 101 for one-way water outlet structure, main part 1 of here is the body of this device, make main part 1 can float on the sea level, thereby gather, and main part 1 encloses the fender for inside being equipped with, be in order to meet less stormy waves the time, the sea water can not enter into the inside of main part 1, thereby effectual control sea water, and if when meetting great stormy waves, the sea water enters into the inside of main part 1, and the inside intermediate position of main part 1 is the toper structure, can effectually be with the sea water to the side water conservancy diversion, thereby make the sea water can flow to the inside border position of main part 1, make the sea water can flow through outlet 101.
Wherein, the collection bin 2 comprises a collection port 201; the collecting bin 2 is of a circular structure, and the top end of the collecting bin 2 is of a conical structure; the outside of collecting the storehouse 2 is equipped with several and collects mouth 201, and the both sides of collecting mouth 201 are the slope column structure, and the collection storehouse 2 of here is used for collecting the floater on the sea level, and the top of collecting the storehouse 2 is the toper structure, is in order to make the floater get into after, can be in the top of collecting the storehouse 2 to control the floater, can not make the floater flow out once more.
Wherein, the spoiler 3 comprises a spoiler groove 301; the turbulence member 3 is of a triangular structure, and the inner side of the turbulence member 3 is of an arc structure; a turbulence groove 301 with an inclined structure is arranged on the side edge of the turbulence member 3, and the bottom of the turbulence groove 301 is of an inclined structure; spoiler 3 is the steerable mobile structure, and spoiler 3 here is then used for installing in the outside of main part 1 for this device is when meetting the torrent, and spoiler 3 can control this device and rotate, thereby avoids this device to float the predetermined distance too far away, makes this device can carry out the whirlpool rotation.
Wherein, the support rod 5 comprises an inner bin 501 and a side groove 502; the support rod 5 is of a cylindrical structure, and an inner bin 501 is arranged inside the support rod 5; the outer side of the middle position of the inner bin 501 is of an inclined structure, and a plurality of water outlets are formed in the outer side of the bottom of the inner bin 501; two sides of the top end of the inner bin 501 are provided with side grooves 502 with rectangular structures; the top end of the supporting rod 5 is a conical structure, the supporting rod 5 is used for installing and supporting the top part 6 and the data transmission module, and the inner bin 501 plays a role in enabling the stressed part 602 to move in the inner bin and conducting diversion and discharge after entering seawater, so that the phenomenon that the seawater is remained in the supporting rod 5 for a long time to cause corrosion is avoided.
Wherein, the top part 6 comprises a moving pipe 601 and a force-bearing part 602; the top piece 6 is of a cylindrical barrel-shaped structure, and a protective cover of a tubular structure is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the top piece 6; the outer side of the top end of the top piece 6 is of an inclined structure, and a moving pipe 601 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the top piece 6; the bottom end of the inner part of the movable pipe 601 is provided with the stress part 602, the two sides of the stress part 602 are connected with the inner part of the movable pipe 601 through the connecting blocks, the top part 6 is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod 5, when the device is used and wind and wave are not met, seawater exists in the top part 6, the spring can support the stress part 602 to move upwards, so that the protective cover moves upwards, the data transmission module can be exposed, data can be effectively transmitted, when the device is used and wind and wave or rain are met, seawater enters the inner part of the top part 6, the top part 6 is moved downwards under the weight, so that the spring can be compressed, the protective cover at the outer side of the bottom of the top part 6 can cover the outer side of the data transmission module, the data transmission module is prevented from being infected with more seawater, and the seawater in the top part 6 is evaporated after sunny days, so that the top piece 6 can be moved upwards again.
When in use: when the device is used, the device can be placed on the sea level, so that the device can be used, when the floater passes through the main body 1, the floater can pass through the turbulent flow groove 301 and the collection port 201, so that the floater can enter the top end inside the collection bin 2, so that the floater is collected, when smaller wind waves are met, the supporting piece 4 and the floating block 401 can stably control the device, the device is prevented from being overturned by the wind waves, and after seawater or water enters the inside of the top piece 6, the top piece 6 is stressed to move downwards, so that the stress piece 602 compresses the spring, so that the protective cover at the bottom of the top piece 6 can protect the data transmission module, the data transmission module is prevented from being infected with more seawater, and after sunny days, the sun can evaporate the seawater inside the top piece 6, so that the top piece 6 can ascend again, thereby make data transmission module can continue to use, and the sea water enters into the inside of main part 1 after, can carry out the water conservancy diversion through the inside intermediate position of main part 1 for the sea water can pass through outlet 101, thereby will overturn the upset board 102 top, makes the upset board 102 can overturn and open, thereby discharges the sea water, avoids the sea water to be in the inside of main part 1 for a long time, thereby corrodes internal part.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.