CN111266813B - Machining method for cavity of power divider for communication - Google Patents

Machining method for cavity of power divider for communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111266813B
CN111266813B CN202010201184.3A CN202010201184A CN111266813B CN 111266813 B CN111266813 B CN 111266813B CN 202010201184 A CN202010201184 A CN 202010201184A CN 111266813 B CN111266813 B CN 111266813B
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cavity
power divider
moving
supporting
piece
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CN111266813A (en
Inventor
杨国顺
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Anhui Chuanyue Communication Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Chuanyue Communication Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing waveguides or resonators, lines, or other devices of the waveguide type
    • H01P11/007Manufacturing frequency-selective devices

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for processing a cavity of a power divider for communication, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of conveying the cavity of the power divider to be machined along a preset conveying path at intervals in sequence, leveling the side face and/or the end face of the cavity joint of the power divider in sequence in the conveying process, and tapping the upper interface of the cavity joint and/or the interface of the end part of the cavity body. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the continuous operation of the cavity processing procedure can be realized, so that the processing efficiency of the cavity of the power divider is greatly improved.

Description

Machining method for cavity of power divider for communication
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power divider production and manufacturing, in particular to a power divider cavity processing method for communication.
Background
The power divider is a device for dividing one path of input signal energy into two paths or multiple paths of output equal or unequal energy, and generally has two-power division, four-power division, six-power division and the like. As shown in fig. 1, the cavity of the two-way power divider is obtained by injection molding, and includes a hollow circular tubular cavity body and a tetrahedral cavity joint disposed at one end of the cavity body. In the processing process, four outer side surfaces and an outer end surface of the cavity joint need to be leveled, and internal threads are formed at the outer end part of the cavity body and the interfaces on the two side surfaces of the cavity joint. The traditional processing equipment cannot realize continuous operation of the procedures.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a power divider cavity processing method for communication, which can effectively improve the processing efficiency of the power divider cavity.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.
A method for processing a cavity of a power divider for communication comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of conveying the cavity of the power divider to be machined along a preset conveying path at intervals in sequence, leveling the side face and/or the end face of the cavity joint of the power divider in sequence in the conveying process, and tapping the upper interface of the cavity joint and/or the interface of the end part of the cavity body.
Preferably, the power divider cavity to be processed is conveyed in a horizontal posture, and the conveying direction is intersected with the length direction of the power divider cavity.
Preferably, the two ends of the power divider cavity are supported by the support parts, and the power divider cavity on the support parts is moved along the conveying direction by the moving parts.
Preferably, the power divider cavities on the supporting portion are lifted through the moving portion, then the lifted power divider cavities are moved to the next position by the moving portion, then the power divider cavities are placed on the supporting portion by the moving portion, finally the moving portion moves to the initial position in a transverse mode, and the operation is repeated in a circulating mode, so that the power divider cavities are sequentially conveyed at intervals.
Preferably, the power divider cavity is supported and positioned by arranging the support bayonets on the support part at intervals along the conveying path, and the distance between every two adjacent support bayonets is consistent with the displacement of the moving part moving along the conveying direction every time.
Preferably, adopt the relative up-and-down A moving member and the B moving member of arranging to constitute the removal portion, realize centre gripping and lifting to the ware cavity of dividing on the supporting part through adjusting A, B moving member and being close to each other, put the ware cavity of dividing to the realization on the supporting part through adjusting A, B moving member mutual keeping away from.
Preferably, the clamping bayonets are arranged on the moving member B at intervals along the conveying direction, the power divider cavity on the moving member B is positioned, and the distance between every two adjacent clamping bayonets is consistent with the distance between every two adjacent supporting bayonets.
Preferably, after the power divider cavity is moved in place each time, and before the leveling and tapping process is performed on the power divider cavity, the power divider cavity on the support portion is compressed.
Preferably, the material pressing pieces capable of lifting relative to the supporting portion are correspondingly arranged at the supporting bayonets respectively, and before the power divider cavity is leveled and tapped, the power divider cavity is pressed in the supporting bayonets by the fact that the material pressing pieces descend to be close to the supporting portions.
Preferably, the A moving member and the B moving member are slidably mounted on the movable support in the vertical direction, and the movable support is adjusted to move in the conveying direction, so that the A, B moving members are driven to move in the conveying direction.
Preferably, on the conveying path of the power divider cavity, the leveling processing and the tapping processing of different power divider cavities are performed synchronously.
Preferably, on the conveying path of the power divider cavity, the flattening processing of the joint end face, the flattening processing of the joint side face and the tapping processing of the interface of the same power divider cavity are respectively performed at different times and different positions.
Preferably, the step of leveling the joint of the power divider cavity comprises: firstly, the cavity joint of the power divider is cut and processed, and then the cavity joint of the power divider is polished.
Preferably, the step of cutting the joint of the power divider cavity includes:
cutting the e surface of the cavity joint of the power divider;
and cutting the surface a and/or the surface c of the cavity joint of the power divider.
Preferably, the step of polishing the joint of the power divider cavity comprises:
polishing the e surface of the cavity of the power divider;
polishing the surface a and/or the surface c of the cavity joint of the power divider;
adjusting the posture of the cavity of the power divider;
and polishing the surface b and/or the surface d of the cavity joint of the power divider.
Preferably, the tapping processing steps are as follows:
tapping is carried out on an interface on one side face of the power divider cavity joint, then tapping is carried out on an interface on the other side face of the power divider cavity joint, and finally tapping is carried out on an interface on the end portion of the power divider cavity body.
Preferably, the limiting structure is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of one end, far away from the joint, of the power divider cavity, so that the power divider cavity is prevented from being displaced along the length direction of the power divider cavity due to stress in the leveling and/or tapping process.
Preferably, the follow-up material pulling component is installed at the head end of the moving part B, the power divider cavity to be processed is stacked at the position corresponding to the head end of the moving part B, then the moving part moves transversely relative to the supporting part, the material pulling component is used for pulling the power divider cavity at the lowest part into the supporting bayonet at the head end of the supporting part, and then the power divider cavity is conveyed along the conveying path.
The invention has the technical effects that:
compared with the prior art, according to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the power divider cavity to be processed is sequentially conveyed at intervals along the preset conveying path, the side surface and/or the end surface of the cavity joint of the power divider is sequentially leveled in the conveying process, and the tapping treatment is performed on the upper interface of the cavity joint and/or the interface of the end part of the cavity body. By adopting the scheme, the continuous operation of the cavity processing procedure can be realized, so that the processing efficiency of the cavity of the power divider is greatly improved.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cavity of a power divider;
fig. 2 is an isometric view of a perspective view of a power divider cavity processing apparatus for communication according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is an isometric view of another perspective of a power divider cavity processing apparatus for communication as provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 5 is a left side view of a power divider cavity processing apparatus for communication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a right side view of a power divider cavity processing apparatus for communication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a power divider cavity processing apparatus for communication according to an embodiment of the present application, the cross-sectional view being arranged along a length direction of a moving part;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial view taken at B in FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is an isometric view of another perspective of a power divider cavity processing apparatus for communication as provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged partial view at C of FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a partially cutaway view of the posture adjustment apparatus.
The corresponding relation of all the reference numbers is as follows:
000-power divider cavity, 010-cavity joint, 111-a cutting knife, 112-c cutting knife, 113-e cutting knife, 121-a polishing knife, 122-B polishing knife, 123-c polishing knife, 124-d polishing knife, 125-e polishing knife, 210-a tapping component, 220-B tapping component, 230-c tapping component, 300-supporting part, 310-A supporting part, 320-B supporting part, 330-pressing part, 340-supporting bayonet, 400-moving part, 410-A moving part, 420-B moving part, 430-clamping bayonet, 440-wear-resisting part, 450-A connecting part, 460-A sliding seat, 470-B connecting part, 480-B sliding seat, 510-movable support and 520-adjusting rod, 530-lifting driving shaft, 540-stretching cylinder, 600-guiding member, 610-discharging port, 700-pulling member, 710-fixing block, 720-pulling claw, 730-clamping port, 740-pulling cylinder, 810-e swing arm, 820-a swing arm, 823-cutter shaft, 830-a driving shaft, 840-a movable support, 841-a2 electric cylinder, 850-c swing arm, 860-a1 connecting rod, 861-a1 electric cylinder, 870-B driving shaft, 900-adjusting device, 910-A roller, 920-B roller, 930-adjusting rack 940, adjusting gear, 1000-limiting block and 1100-frame.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying examples. It is to be understood that the following text is merely illustrative of one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, an embodiment of the present application provides a power divider cavity processing apparatus for communication, which aims to solve the technical problems that: in the machining process, four outer side surfaces and an outer end surface of the cavity joint 010 need to be leveled and internal threads need to be formed at the outer end part of the cavity body and the interfaces on the two side surfaces of the cavity joint 010, however, the traditional machining equipment cannot realize continuous operation of the working procedures.
The implementation scheme of the embodiment of the application is as follows: including treating the conveyor that carries out interval transport in proper order to the merit that processes and divide ware cavity 000, conveyor's the side of conveying path is provided with leveling device and/or chasing bar, leveling device is used for carrying out the flattening to the side and/or the terminal surface of cavity joint 010 and handles, chasing bar be used for carrying out the tapping to the interface on cavity joint 010 and/or the interface of this end of cavity.
Compared with the prior art, according to the above-mentioned embodiment provided by the embodiment of the application, the cavity 000 of the power divider to be processed is conveyed at intervals according to the sequence through the conveying device, the leveling device arranged beside the conveying path of the conveying device is used for leveling the side surface and/or the end surface of the cavity joint 010, and the tapping device arranged beside the conveying path of the conveying device is used for tapping the upper interface of the cavity joint 010 and/or the interface of the end part of the cavity body. By adopting the scheme, the continuous operation of the cavity processing procedure can be realized, so that the processing efficiency of the cavity 000 of the power divider is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, specifically, the conveying device includes a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is used for continuously conveying the power divider cavity 000, a feeding mechanism is disposed at a head end of the conveying mechanism, and a discharging mechanism is disposed at a tail end of the conveying mechanism, so that the power divider cavity 000 to be processed is sequentially and continuously fed into the conveying mechanism through the feeding mechanism at the head end, and finished power divider cavity 000 products that have been processed on the conveying mechanism are sequentially and continuously discharged through the discharging mechanism at the tail end of the conveying mechanism. In order to stably convey the power divider cavity 000 on the conveying mechanism and facilitate processing, the power divider cavity 000 is transversely arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the length direction of the power divider cavity 000 is intersected with the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in order to realize orderly and spaced conveying of the power divider cavity 000 to be processed, it is required to ensure that the power divider cavity 000 can be conveyed at a uniform speed on the conveying mechanism, further, the conveying mechanism includes a supporting portion 300 for supporting the power divider cavity 000 when the power divider cavity 000 is processed, and a moving portion 400 for moving the power divider cavity 000 on the supporting portion 300, and the supporting portion 300 is provided with a supporting and positioning unit for supporting and positioning the power divider cavity 000, so that the cavity is displaced during the processing of the power divider cavity 000, and the processing accuracy and the product quality are also improved; the moving part 400 is provided with a clamping and positioning unit for clamping and positioning the power divider cavity 000 when moving, so as to prevent the power divider cavity 000 from shifting when moving the power divider cavity 000, ensure that the power divider cavity 000 can stably and accurately move to the next supporting and positioning unit, and the moving part 400 can move relative to the supporting part 300 along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.
In order to arrange the leveling device and/or the tapping device reasonably and improve the convenience of machining and positioning, when the power divider cavity 000 is on the support portion 300, two side surfaces of the cavity joint 010 are arranged horizontally, and the other two side surfaces are arranged vertically.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, in particular, the supporting portion 300 includes an a supporting member 310 and a B supporting member 320, A, B supporting members disposed oppositely, and disposed along a conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, the A, B supporting members support and position two ends of the power divider cavity 000, so as to provide stable support for the power divider cavity 000, and the supporting and positioning unit is disposed on the a supporting member 310 and/or the B supporting member 320.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the preferred embodiment, the moving part 400 includes an a moving member 410 and a B moving member 420 which are arranged opposite to each other up and down, A, B moving members are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, A, B moving members are close to each other to clamp the cavity 000 of the power divider, and the clamping and positioning unit is disposed on the a moving member 410 and/or the B moving member 420. In connection with the above-described embodiment, the principle of this preferred embodiment is that A, B moving members approach each other to clamp the power divider cavity 000, then the moving part 400 moves relatively with respect to the supporting part 300 along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, so that the clamping and positioning units move one step with respect to the supporting and positioning units, and after moving to the right position, each clamping and positioning unit is arranged corresponding to the next supporting and positioning unit, and then A, B moving members move away from each other to unclamp the power divider cavity 000, so that the power divider cavity 000 is positioned at the supporting and positioning unit on the supporting part 300.
Since the power divider cavity 000 to be machined needs to be flattened on the side and end faces of the joint and/or tapped, the power divider cavity 000 on the support 300 needs to be fixed to ensure stable and accurate machining operation. Further embodiments of this example are: the supporting portion 300 further includes a pressing unit, the pressing unit is disposed corresponding to the supporting and positioning unit, and the pressing unit moves up and down relative to the supporting and positioning unit.
As shown in fig. 6, according to the above solution, A, B supporting elements are known to support both ends of the power divider cavity 000, so in order to ensure that the power divider cavity 000 to be processed can be stably supported by the supporting parts 300, and the space in the area partitioned by the A, B supporting elements can be reasonably used, the embodiment of the present application further preferably includes: the moving portion 400 is located between the A, B supports. By placing the moving part 400 between A, B supports, it is possible to utilize not only A, B supports to space the space in the area, but also the spacing of A, B supports is not affected and the need for reliable and stable support of the chamber is maximized in practice.
Further, referring to fig. 2 to 6, the supporting and positioning unit is formed by supporting bayonets 340 respectively disposed on A, B supporting members, the supporting bayonets 340 are respectively disposed on A, B supporting members at intervals along the length direction of A, B supporting members, the holding and positioning unit is formed by holding bayonets 430 disposed on the B moving member 420, the holding bayonets 430 are disposed on the B moving member 420 at intervals along the length direction of the B moving member 420, and the distance between two adjacent supporting bayonets 340 and the distance between two adjacent holding bayonets 430 are d 1. In this way, if the moving amount of the moving part 400 per movement of the support part 300 is an integral multiple of d1 or d1, the power divider cavities 000 can be transported at regular intervals.
In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 2 to 8, it is preferable that the supporting bayonet 340 and the clamping bayonet 430 are both V-shaped bayonets.
In order to prevent the tool from interfering with the A, B support when performing a machining operation on the cavity joint 010, the cavity joint 010 is preferably located outside the A, B support.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2 to 10, the A, B supporting element is fixedly mounted on the frame 1100, the frame 1100 is mounted with the movable bracket 510 movably mounted along the conveying direction, and the movable bracket 510 can move along the conveying direction; the movable bracket 510 is connected with a transverse adjusting unit, and the transverse adjusting unit adjusts the movable bracket 510 to move along the conveying direction; A. the moving member B is movably mounted on the movable support 510 along the vertical direction, that is, the A, B moving members can perform the action of moving close to/away from each other on the movable support 510, and at the same time, the A, B moving member can also move transversely along with the movable support 510 along the conveying direction under the adjusting action of the transverse adjusting unit; the pressing piece 330 is movably mounted on the rack 1100 in the vertical direction, and the pressing piece 330 can move in the vertical direction relative to the rack 1100, so that after the cavity 000 of the power divider to be processed moves in place and reaches the corresponding support bayonet 340, the pressing piece moves downwards to press the cavity 000 of the power divider, and the cavity 000 of the power divider is fixed, so that the processing operation can be carried out; A. the B moving member and the pressing member 330 are connected with the vertical adjusting unit, and the horizontal adjusting unit and the vertical adjusting unit adjust the pressing member 330, the A, B supporting member and the A, B moving member to be in the following states:
the method comprises the following steps: the two ends of the power divider cavity 000 are supported and positioned by A, B supporting pieces, A, B moving pieces are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the power divider cavity 000, the pressing pieces 330 compress the power divider cavity 000, and the leveling device performs leveling treatment and/or the tapping device performs tapping treatment;
the second is as follows: pressing piece 330 and B moving piece 420 go upward, B moving piece 420 lifts merit and divides ware cavity 000 to break away from A, B support piece, A moving piece 410 descends, A, B moving piece presss from both sides merit and divides ware cavity 000 tight, movable support 510 is along direction of transport horizontal migration distance d1, A moving piece 410 goes upward, pressing piece 330 and B moving piece 420 descend, merit divides ware cavity 000 to drop to and supports the location on A, B support piece, movable support 510 is along direction of transport reverse direction horizontal migration distance d1, reset, so that do next sideslip transport to merit and divide ware cavity 000.
Referring to fig. 2 to 7, in the present embodiment, preferably, the pressing unit is composed of each pressing member 330, the pressing member 330 is disposed corresponding to the supporting bayonet 340, and the pressing member 330 is in an inverted U shape. Through adopting the material piece 330 of pressing that is the shape of falling U can with support bayonet 340 cooperation, compress tightly the operation to the implementation of ware cavity 000 is divided to the merit more reliable and stable, is favorable to the stability of processing operation to go on, guarantees processingquality.
In order to prevent the movable support 510 from moving and interfering with the processing actions of the leveling device and the tapping device, and to improve the reasonableness of the structural layout, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 2 to 10, preferably, the movable support 510 is disposed on the outer side a of the conveying device, the leveling device and/or the tapping device is disposed on the outer side b of the conveying device, the outer sides a and b are two outer sides of the conveying device, which are disposed oppositely, along the conveying direction, and the two lower ends of the material pressing member 330 are disposed in an obliquely downward direction toward the side close to the outer side b.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2 to 9, a wear-resistant member 440 is disposed on a lower surface of the a moving member 410, so that the sliding of the power divider cavity 000 can be prevented during the process of holding and moving the power divider cavity 000 by A, B moving member.
In order to reduce the abrasion of the wear-resistant member 440 to the cavity 000 of the power divider, preferably, the wear-resistant member 440 is made of a rubber tube, the rubber tube is filled with gas, the rubber tube is bound on the moving member a 410 through a binding band, when the rubber tube is in a free state, a part of the rubber tube corresponding to the support bayonet 340 is in an inflated convex shape, when the moving member a 410 is close to the moving member B420 and clamps the cavity 000 of the power divider, the instant extrusion force generated by the moving member a 410 moving downwards to the cavity 000 of the power divider can be buffered, the damage of the cavity 000 of the power divider due to the instant extrusion can be prevented, and the rubber tube is soft and elastic, so that the contact area with the cavity 000 of the power divider is increased, and the slippage of the cavity 000 of the power divider can be effectively prevented in the process of transverse.
As shown in fig. 6, A, B moving elements are correspondingly disposed between A, B supporting elements, in order to facilitate the A, B moving element to move the power divider cavity 000 out of the supporting bayonet 340 of the A, B supporting element and prevent the A, B moving element from interfering with the inner side surface of the A, B supporting element during moving out of the power divider cavity 000, preferably, the A, B supporting element is formed by two plates disposed in an inverted-splayed manner.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 9, the B moving member 420 is a slot-shaped member with an upward slot opening, and the two slot walls of the slot-shaped member are respectively provided with the clamping bayonets 430, so that the two ends of the power divider cavity 000 can be reliably clamped and positioned by the clamping bayonets 430 on the two side walls of the B moving member 420 in the process of moving the power divider cavity 000 out of the supporting bayonets 340.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2 to 8, two ends of the a moving member 410 are respectively connected to the a sliding base 460 through the a connecting member 450, two ends of the B moving member 420 are connected to the B sliding base 480 through the B connecting member 470, the a sliding base 460 and the B sliding base 480 at the same end are respectively assembled on the adjusting rod 520, two ends of the adjusting rod 520 are provided with reverse threaded sections, the a sliding base 460 and the B sliding base 480 respectively form a screw nut adjusting mechanism with the adjusting rod 520, the adjusting rod 520 is assembled on the movable support 510, a lifting driving shaft 530 is arranged below the supporting and positioning unit, the length direction of the lifting driving shaft 530 is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveying device, two ends of the lifting driving shaft 530 are respectively provided with a sliding bearing base, the adjusting rod 520 is in transmission connection with the lifting driving shaft 530, the lifting driving shaft 530 is rotated to adjust A, B the moving members to approach, one end of the pull rod is hinged with the frame 1100, the other end of the pull rod is provided with a stretching cylinder 540, the cylinder body of the stretching cylinder 540 is connected with the movable support 510, and the stretching cylinder 540 adjusts the horizontal movement of the movable support 510. The stretching cylinder 540 regulates the lateral movement of the movable bracket 510 as the above-mentioned lateral regulating unit. The lifting driving shaft 530 is in transmission connection with the adjusting rod 520, and the adjusting rod 520, the A sliding seat 460 and the B sliding seat 480 respectively form a screw nut adjusting mechanism to form the vertical adjusting unit, so that the aim of adjusting A, B moving elements to approach/depart from each other in the vertical direction is fulfilled.
In terms of realizing the feeding and discharging of the power divider cavity 000 on the conveying mechanism, referring to fig. 2 to 10, in the present embodiment, preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a material guiding element 600 disposed at an end of an A, B support element, the power divider cavity 000 is disposed in the material guiding element 600 in a stacked manner, a material outlet 610 is disposed at a side of the material guiding element 600 close to the A, B support element, a height of the material outlet 610 is consistent with a height of the A, B support element, a material pulling element 700 is disposed at an end of the a moving element 410/B moving element 420, the material pulling element 700 pulls the power divider cavity 000 at a lowest layer in the material guiding element 600 when the a moving element 410 and the B moving element 420 translate along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, the materials are moved into the supporting bayonet 340 at the end part of the A, B supporting piece through the discharging hole 610, so that the feeding and discharging of the conveying mechanism are realized, and the feeding rhythm can be in rhythm with the conveying mechanism conveying the power divider cavity 000.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2 to 10, the material guiding member 600 is formed by two U-shaped guide slots arranged vertically and oppositely, and the notches of the two guide slots are arranged oppositely, and the sidewall of the lower end of the guide slot close to the B moving member 420 is provided with a gap to form the material outlet 610. The groove width of the guide groove is adapted to the size of the outer contour of the joint of the power divider cavity 000, so that when the material guide member 600 is placed in a stacked manner, the power divider cavities 000 are arranged in a single row in the longitudinal direction, and the lowest power divider cavity 000 is pulled by the material pulling member 700 each time.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 2 to 9, the pulling member 700 is assembled at the end of the B moving member 420, and the principle is that the B moving member 420 can provide support for the power divider cavity 000, and the power divider cavity 000 is also positioned and supported by the clamping bayonet 430 on the B moving member 420 during the displacement process, and by assembling the pulling member 700 at the end of the B moving member 420, a structure similar to the clamping bayonet 430 can be formed by adjusting the pulling member 700 and the end of the B moving member 420 when the pulling action is performed, so as to achieve the operation of taking material from the material guide 600. If the material pulling member 700 is assembled on the a moving member 410, the material pulling member 700 needs to extend into the space between the power divider cavity 000 at the lowest layer of the material guiding member 600 and the power divider cavity 000 adjacent to the upper side thereof when the material pulling operation is performed, which results in a greater difficulty in the material pulling operation, and obviously, more complex requirements are provided for the structural arrangement of the material pulling member 700, and the production cost is increased. Therefore, the material pulling part 700 is arranged on the B moving part 420 more reasonably and reliably.
Further, as shown in fig. 9, the pulling member 700 includes a fixed block 710 fixedly mounted at an end of the B moving member 420 and a movably mounted pulling claw 720, the fixed block 710 is located inside the pulling claw 720, and the pulling claw 720 is in the following two states, one of which is: the material pulling claw 720 moves to a position corresponding to the fixed block 710 and forms an upward material clamping opening 730 to clamp the power divider cavity 000 at the lowest layer in the material guiding member 600, and the two steps are as follows: after the power divider cavity 000 at the lowest layer in the material guide 600 is moved into the supporting bayonet 340 at the end of the A, B supporting element, the material pulling claw 720 moves to open the material clamping opening 730.
Specifically, referring to fig. 9, the material pulling claw 720 may be formed by a folded piece, one end of the folded piece is connected to the B moving piece 420, a material pulling cylinder 740 is further disposed at an end of the B moving piece 420, and the material pulling cylinder 740 adjusts the material pulling claw 720 to perform a turning motion.
Referring to fig. 2 to 10, the flattening device and the tapping device are sequentially disposed along the conveying direction of the conveying device. The in-process that ware cavity 000 was carried on conveying mechanism to the merit carries out flattening processing and tapping in proper order, and the flattening is handled and is mainly cut or polishing the operation to the lateral surface on the cavity connects 010 and outer terminal surface, and the tapping is handled and is exactly to the tapping of the hole that has on the cavity connects 010 to the components and parts that follow-up assembly adopted the threaded connection mode.
Further, the flattening device includes a cutting mechanism for performing a cutting process on the side and/or end surface of the cavity joint 010, and a polishing mechanism for performing a polishing process on the side and/or end surface of the cavity joint 010.
Since the power divider cavity 000 is to be leveled on different sides during the conveying process, in order to achieve this purpose, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the conveying device is further provided with an adjusting device 900 for adjusting the posture of the power divider cavity 000. Through the posture of adjusting power divider cavity 000, can carry out flattening processing respectively to the different sides of cavity to different positions in the transfer path to and carry out tapping to different holes.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 12, two side surfaces of the cavity joint 010 on which the interface is opened are marked as an a surface and a c surface, the other two side surfaces are marked as a b surface and a d surface, and the outer end surface of the cavity joint 010 is marked as an e surface; a conveying section on the conveying device arranged corresponding to the cutting mechanism is marked as a cutting conveying section, the surfaces a, c and e of the cavity 000 of the power divider on the cutting conveying section are vertically arranged, and the surfaces b and d are horizontally arranged; the cutting mechanism comprises an a-surface cutting assembly, a c-surface cutting assembly and an e-surface cutting assembly which are used for cutting a, c and e surfaces respectively; a conveying section on the conveying device arranged corresponding to the polishing mechanism is marked as a polishing conveying section, the polishing conveying section comprises a polishing conveying front section and a polishing conveying rear section, the surfaces a, c and e of the cavity 000 of the power divider on the polishing conveying front section are vertically arranged, and the surfaces b and d are horizontally arranged; the surfaces b, d and e of the power divider cavity 000 on the polishing and conveying rear section are vertically arranged, the surfaces a and c are horizontally arranged, and an adjusting device 900 for adjusting the posture is arranged between the polishing and conveying front section and the polishing and conveying rear section; the polishing mechanism comprises an a-surface polishing component, a b-surface polishing component, a c-surface polishing component, a d-surface polishing component and an e-surface polishing component which are used for respectively polishing a surface a, a surface b, a surface c, a surface d and a surface e. The principle is as follows: in the cutting conveying section, the surfaces a, c and e are respectively cut by the surface a cutting assembly, the surface c cutting assembly and the surface e cutting assembly, so that redundant protruding structures on the surfaces a, c and e are removed, and the leveling effect is preliminarily achieved; then, in the front section of polishing and conveying, the surface a polishing component, the surface c polishing component and the surface e polishing component respectively polish the surface a, the surface c and the surface e of the cavity 000 of the power divider, so that the surfaces a, c and e of the cavity 000 of the power divider show smooth and flat effects, and therefore the leveling treatment of the surfaces a, c and e is completed; and then, at the rear section of polishing and conveying, the b surface polishing component and the d surface polishing component respectively polish the b surface and the d surface of the cavity 000 of the power divider, so that the b surface and the d surface of the cavity 000 of the power divider show smooth and flat effects, and the b surface and the d surface of the cavity 000 of the power divider are flattened, so that the flattening processing procedure of the cavity 000 of the power divider is completed.
Further, the e-plane cutting assembly, the a-plane cutting assembly, and the c-plane cutting assembly are sequentially disposed along the conveying direction of the conveying device, that is, the e-plane, the a-plane, and the c-plane of the power divider cavity 000 to be processed are sequentially cut. The e-face cutting assembly comprises an e-cutter 113, the a-face cutting assembly comprises an a-cutter 111, the c-face cutting assembly comprises a c-cutter 112, and the cutting of the e, a, the c cutting knife 112 is arranged vertically, the knife face of the e cutting knife 113 is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying device, the knife faces of the a cutting knife 112 and the c cutting knife 112 are vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying device, the e cutting knife 113 is arranged at the upper end of an e swing arm 810, the lower end of the e swing arm 810 is rotatably arranged on an e connecting shaft, the e connecting shaft is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying device and is horizontally arranged, an e lower driving wheel is arranged on the e connecting shaft, the upper end of the e swing arm 810 is connected with an e upper driving wheel, the e lower driving wheel is in transmission connection with the e upper driving wheel through a belt, the e cutting knife 113 is in transmission connection with the e upper driving wheel, the e connecting shaft is in; a. the c cutting knife 112 is installed on arbor 823 at the interval, and the length direction of arbor 823 keeps unanimous with conveyor's direction of delivery, and arbor 823 rotates and installs the lower extreme at a swing arm 820, and the upper end of a swing arm 820 rotates and installs on b drive shaft 870, sets up an upper drive wheel on the b drive shaft 870, is provided with a lower drive wheel on arbor 823, and a upper drive wheel and a lower drive wheel pass through belt transmission and connect. The principle is as follows: by swinging the e swing arm 810, the e-plane cutting assembly can be adjusted to approach/depart from the joint of the power divider cavity 000 to be processed, so that the e plane of the joint of the power divider cavity 000 is cut or the power divider cavity 000 is conveyed to avoid; the swing arm a 820 is close to/far away from the power divider cavity 000 to be processed, so that the cutting processing of the surfaces a and c of the joint of the power divider cavity 000 or the avoidance of the conveying of the power divider cavity 000 is realized. Meanwhile, the e-cutting knife 113 can be driven to rotate by rotating the a-driving shaft 830, the a-cutting knife 111 and the c-cutting knife 112 can be respectively driven to rotate by rotating the b-driving shaft 870, and when the e-swinging arm 810 is close to a joint of the power divider cavity 000 to be processed, the e surface of the joint can be cut and leveled; when the a swing arm 820 is close to the joint of the power divider cavity 000 to be processed, the a surface and the c surface of the joint can be cut and flattened. The e-swing arm 810 and the a-swing arm 820 may swing simultaneously or may swing independently.
In order to uniformly control the tact, it is preferable that the e swing arm 810, the c swing arm 850, and the a swing arm 820 are synchronously swung, and the e cutting blade 113, the a cutting blade 111, and the c cutting blade 112 perform the cutting and leveling process at the same time.
Specifically, the distance between the a surface and the c surface on the cavity 000 of the finished power divider is d2, the distance between the a cutting knife 111 and the c cutting knife 112 is d3, and d2+ d3 is consistent with d 1.
Further, referring to fig. 2 to 10, an e-plane polishing assembly, an a-plane polishing assembly, a c-plane polishing assembly, a b-plane polishing assembly and a d-plane polishing assembly are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying device, the e-plane polishing assembly comprises an e-polishing blade 125, the a-plane polishing assembly comprises an a-polishing blade 121, the c-plane polishing assembly comprises a c-polishing blade 123, the b-plane polishing assembly comprises a b-polishing blade 122, the d-plane polishing assembly comprises a d-polishing blade 124, the e, a, c, b and d-polishing blades 124 are all vertically arranged, the blade face of the e-polishing blade is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying device, the blade faces of the a, c, b and d-polishing blades 124 are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device, the e-polishing blade 125 is mounted at the upper end of a c swing arm 850, the lower end of the c swing arm 850 is rotatably mounted on a c connecting shaft, the c connecting shaft is perpendicular to, the upper end of the c swing arm 850 is connected with a c upper driving wheel, the c lower driving wheel is in transmission connection with the c upper driving wheel through a belt, the e polishing knife 125 is in transmission connection with the c upper driving wheel, and the c connecting shaft is in transmission connection with the a driving shaft 830; a. the c, b, d burnishing blades 124 are mounted on the knife shaft 823. The implementation principle is as follows: the c swing arm 850 can be swung to adjust the e polishing knife 125 to be close to/far away from the joint of the power divider cavity 000 to be processed, and the a swing arm 820 can be swung to realize the a, c, b and d polishing knife 124 to be close to/far away from the joint of the power divider cavity 000 to be processed; meanwhile, the e, a, c, b, d polishing blades 124 can be driven to rotate by rotating the a driving shaft 830, so that when the e, a, c, b, d polishing blades 124 are respectively close to the joints of the power divider cavity 000, the e, a, c, b, d surfaces of the joints are polished.
The distance between the polishing knives 123 a and c is kept consistent with d2, the distance between the surfaces b and c on the finished product power divider cavity 000 is d4, and the distance between the polishing knives 124 b and d is kept consistent with d 4.
In order to realize the synchronous regulation and control of the swing of the e swing arm 810, the a swing arm 820 and the c swing arm 850 and the rotation of the e cutting knife 113, the a cutting knife 111, the c cutting knife 112, the e polishing knife 125, the a polishing knife 121, the c polishing knife 123, the b polishing knife 122 and the d polishing knife 124, a further preferable scheme in the embodiment of the application is as follows: e. c swing arm 850 has the same structure, e swing arm 810 and c swing arm 850 are connected through a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged with e swing arm 850 and c swing arm 850, the length direction of the connecting rod is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveying device, an a1 pull rod is installed on the connecting rod, an a2 pull rod is installed on a swing arm 820, one end of an a1 pull rod is hinged with the connecting rod through an a1 hinge shaft, the other end of an a1 pull rod is connected with an a1 connecting piece through a b1 hinge shaft, the other end of an a1 connecting piece is hinged with a turntable through a c1 hinge shaft, one end of an a2 pull rod is hinged with an a swing arm 820 through a ball head pin assembly, the other end of an a2 pull rod is connected with an a2 connecting piece through a b2 hinge shaft, the other end of an a2 connecting piece is hinged with a turntable through a c 2; the hinge shafts a1 are arranged perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device, the hinge shafts b2 are arranged horizontally, the hinge shafts b1, c1 and c2 are all arranged parallel to the turntable driving shaft, the turntable driving shaft is parallel to the plane of the rotating direction of the swing arm a 820, the turntable driving shaft is parallel to the plane of the rotating direction of the swing arm e 810, the spacing direction between the hinge shaft c1 and the turntable driving shaft is a direction n1, the spacing direction between the hinge shaft c2 and the turntable driving shaft is a direction n2, and the direction n1 and the direction n2 are arranged at an included angle of 90 degrees.
In order to synchronously regulate and control the swinging of the e swing arm 810, the a swing arm 820 and the c swing arm 850 and the rotation of the e cutting knife 113, the a cutting knife 111, the c cutting knife 112, the e polishing knife 125, the a polishing knife 121, the c polishing knife 123, the b polishing knife 122 and the d polishing knife 124, the further preferable another scheme of the embodiment of the application is as follows: e. c swing arm 850 has the same structure, e swing arm 810 and c swing arm 850 are connected through a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged with e swing arm 850 and c swing arm 850, the length direction of the connecting rod is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveying device, a1 pull rod is installed on the connecting rod, a2 sliding seat is installed on a swing arm 820, one end of a1 pull rod is hinged with the connecting rod through a1 hinge shaft, the other end of a1 pull rod is connected with a1 connecting piece through a b1 hinge shaft, the other end of a1 connecting piece is hinged with a rotary table through a c1 hinge shaft, a2 sliding seat is matched with a swing arm 820 in the length direction in a sliding mode, one end of a2 pull rod is hinged with a2 sliding seat through a1 ball pin assembly, the other end of a2 pull rod is hinged with c2 on the rotary table through a2 ball pin assembly, the rotary table is installed on the rotary table driving shaft; the hinge shaft a1 is arranged perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device, the hinge shafts b1 and c1 are arranged parallel to the turntable driving shaft, the turntable driving shaft is parallel to the plane of the rotation direction of the swing arm a 820, the turntable driving shaft is parallel to the plane of the rotation direction of the swing arm e 810, the distance direction between the hinge shaft c1 and the turntable driving shaft is a direction n1, the distance direction between the hinge shaft c2 and the turntable driving shaft is a direction n2, and the direction n1 and the direction n2 form an included angle of 90 degrees.
Referring to fig. 2 to 10, in order to synchronously regulate and control the swing of the e swing arm 810, the c swing arm 850, and the a swing arm 820, the embodiment of the present application further provides a scheme that: e. c swing arm 850 is the same in structure, e swing arm 810 and c swing arm 850 are connected through a1 connecting rod 860, both ends of a1 connecting rod 860 are hinged with e swing arm 850 and c swing arm 850 respectively, the length direction of a1 connecting rod 860 is consistent with the conveying direction of the conveying device, the middle part of a1 connecting rod 860 is hinged with the piston rod of a1 electric cylinder 861, the piston rods of a1 connecting rod 860 and a1 electric cylinder 861 are arranged in a crossed manner, each a swing arm 820 is assembled on a movable bracket 840, the a movable bracket 840 is hinged with the piston rod of a2 electric cylinder 841 for adjusting a swing arm 820 to rotate, and the piston rod of a2 electric cylinder 841 is arranged perpendicular to a driving shaft 830.
The three embodiments have basically the same realization principle: the rotation of the turntable is adjusted by rotating the turntable driving shaft, and then the e swing arm 810, the c swing arm 850 and the a swing arm 820 are driven to synchronously swing; meanwhile, by driving the a driving shaft 830 to rotate, when the e cutting blade 113, the a cutting blade 111, the c cutting blade 112, the e polishing blade 125, the a polishing blade 121, the c polishing blade 123, the b polishing blade 122, and the d polishing blade 124 are respectively close to the corresponding joints of the power divider cavity 000, the corresponding leveling process is performed on the power divider cavity 000.
Since the rotation of the a driving shaft 830 is used to drive the tool to rotate for cutting and/or polishing, and the rotation of the turntable driving shaft is used to drive the turntable to rotate, which in turn drives the a swing arm 820, the c swing arm 850, and the e swing arm 810 to swing for moving the tool closer to/away from the workpiece to be machined. Therefore, in terms of arranging the driving sources, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the a driving shaft 830 and the b driving shaft are respectively connected to the leveling driving motor through the transmission assembly, and the turntable driving shaft is connected to the swing driving motor, that is, the rotation of the cutter and the advance and retreat of the cutter are respectively controlled.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, between the front polishing and conveying section and the rear polishing and conveying section, the posture of the cavity 000 of the power divider is adjusted by the adjusting device 900, so that the cavity 000 of the power divider rotates 90 °, wherein the adjusting device 900 includes A, B rollers arranged up and down corresponding to the outer end of the cavity body, the A, B rollers can approach each other to clamp the outer end of the cavity body, the a roller 910 and/or the B roller 920 are connected to an adjusting member, and the adjusting member drives A, B rollers to rotate to drive the cavity 000 of the power divider to rotate.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the a roller 910 is assembled on the a moving member 410, the B roller 920 is assembled on the B moving member 420, the adjusting member includes an adjusting rack 930 and an adjusting gear 940, the adjusting rack 930 is fixed on the frame 1100, the adjusting gear 940 is connected to the a roller 910 and/or the B roller 920, and the adjusting gear 940 engages with the adjusting rack 930 during the movement of the A, B roller clamping power divider cavity 000 to realize the rotation of the adjusting power divider cavity 000.
Referring to fig. 2 to 10, in the aspect of tapping the hole in the power divider cavity 000, a specific embodiment is that the tapping mechanism includes an a tapping assembly 210, a b tapping assembly 220, and a c tapping assembly 230 for tapping the a-side and the c-side of the power divider cavity 000, respectively, the a tapping assembly 210 and the b tapping assembly 220 are located on the b-side of the conveying device, the c tapping assembly 230 is located on the a-side of the conveying device, the a tapping assembly 210 is located upstream of the b tapping assembly 220, the a tapping assembly 210 taps the interface located on the a-side of the bottom, the b tapping assembly 220 taps the interface located on the c-side of the top, and the c tapping assembly 230 taps the outer-end interface of the power divider cavity 000. The outer end interface of the power divider cavity 000 refers to an interface on an end of the power divider cavity 000 away from the e-plane along the length direction, as shown in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 2 to 7, in the process of flattening the surfaces a, b, c, and d of the joints of the power divider cavity 000, since the power divider cavity 000 receives a force along the length direction thereof, and the direction of the force is from the outer side of the a to the outer side of the b, the processing cannot be smoothly completed, in order to prevent the power divider cavity 000 from being displaced by the force in the length direction, the preferred embodiment of the present application is: the a outer side of the conveying device is provided with a limiting strip block 1000 for limiting the power divider cavity 000, the limiting strip block 1000 is arranged corresponding to the leveling device, the power divider cavity 000 is limited along the movement of the power divider cavity 000 in the length direction, and a limiting surface of the limiting strip block 1000 extends upwards in an inclined mode to one side far away from the conveying device. The principle is as follows: the limiting block 1000 is arranged to limit the displacement of the cavity 000 of the power divider to the outer side a of the conveying device along the length direction of the cavity 000 due to stress, so that the leveling processing and the whole processing process are favorably carried out smoothly, and the yield is favorably improved.
In the above scheme, referring to fig. 3, the discharging mechanism at the tail end of the conveying mechanism includes a chamfer-shaped notch arranged at the tail end of the support members a 310 and B320, the chamfer-shaped notch is located at a half of the support bayonet 340, and the distance between the chamfer-shaped notch and the adjacent support bayonet 340 is equal to the distance between the two adjacent support bayonets 340. The principle is as follows: after the power divider cavity 000 is finished, the power divider cavity finally reaches the chamfer-shaped notch along with the conveying of the conveying device and is discharged through the notch. In specific implementation, a bin or a turnover box can be arranged at the tail end of the conveying mechanism and used for containing and discharging finished products of the cavity 000 of the power divider.
Of course, the chamfer-shaped notch may also be formed by a material guiding plate/chute arranged obliquely, the material guiding working surface of the material guiding plate gradually inclines downward along the conveying direction of the power divider cavity 000, and the distance between the head end of the material guiding plate and the adjacent supporting bayonet 340 is smaller than or equal to the distance between the two adjacent supporting bayonets 340.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for processing a cavity of a power divider for communication, including the following steps: the cavity 000 of the power divider to be processed is conveyed at intervals in sequence along a preset conveying path, and in the conveying process, the side face and/or the end face of the joint of the cavity 000 of the power divider are/is subjected to leveling treatment and tapping treatment is performed on the upper interface of the joint 010 of the cavity and/or the interface of the end part of the cavity body in sequence.
According to the technical scheme, the cavity machining process can be continuously operated, and therefore the machining efficiency of the cavity of the power divider is greatly improved.
Further, the power divider cavity 000 to be processed is conveyed in a horizontal posture, and the conveying direction intersects with the length direction of the power divider cavity 000.
Further, both ends of the power divider cavity 000 are supported by the support 300, and the power divider cavity 000 on the support 300 is moved in the conveying direction by the moving unit 400.
Further, the power divider cavities 000 on the support 300 are lifted by the moving part 400, then the lifted power divider cavities 000 are moved to the next position by the moving part 400, then the power divider cavities 000 are placed on the support 300 by the moving part 400, finally the moving part 400 is moved to the initial position, and the above steps are repeated in a circulating manner, so that the power divider cavities 000 are sequentially conveyed at intervals.
Further, the power divider cavity 000 is supported and positioned by arranging the support bayonets 340 on the support 300 at intervals along the conveying path, and the distance between two adjacent support bayonets 340 is consistent with the displacement amount of the moving part 400 moving along the conveying direction each time.
Further, the moving part 400 is formed by the a moving element 410 and the B moving element 420 which are arranged oppositely up and down, the moving elements are adjusted A, B to be close to each other to clamp and lift the power divider cavity 000 on the supporting part 300, and the moving elements are adjusted A, B to be far away from each other to lower the power divider cavity 000 on the supporting part 300.
Further, the clamping bayonets 430 are arranged on the B moving member 420 at intervals along the conveying direction, so as to position the power divider cavity 000 on the B moving member 420, and the distance between two adjacent clamping bayonets 430 is consistent with the distance between two adjacent supporting bayonets 340.
Further, after the power divider cavity 000 is moved to the position each time, and before the leveling and tapping process is performed on the power divider cavity 000, the power divider cavity 000 on the support portion 300 is compressed.
Further, the material pressing pieces 330 capable of being lifted relative to the support 300 are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the support bayonets 340, and before the flattening and tapping process is performed on the power divider cavity 000, the power divider cavity 000 is pressed in the support bayonets 340 by the material pressing pieces 330 being lowered close to the support 300.
Further, the a moving member 410 and the B moving member 420 are slidably mounted on the movable bracket 510 in the vertical direction, and the movable bracket 510 is adjusted to move in the conveying direction, so that the a moving member A, B is driven to move in the conveying direction.
Further, on the conveying path of the power divider cavity 000, the leveling process and the tapping process of different power divider cavities 000 are performed simultaneously.
Further, on the conveying path of the power divider cavity 000, the flattening of the joint end face, the flattening of the joint side face, and the tapping of the joint of the same power divider cavity 000 are performed at different times and at different positions, respectively.
Further, the step of leveling the joint of the power divider cavity 000 includes: firstly, cutting and processing the 000 joints of the cavity of the power divider, and then polishing and processing the 000 joints of the cavity of the power divider.
Further, two side faces of the cavity joint 010 provided with the interface are marked as an a face and a c face, the other two side faces are marked as a b face and a d face, an outer end face of the cavity joint 010 is marked as an e face, and the step of cutting the joint of the power divider cavity 000 comprises the following steps:
cutting and processing the e surface of the 000 joints of the cavity of the power divider;
and cutting the surface a and/or the surface c of the 000 joint of the power divider cavity.
Further, the step of polishing the joint of the power divider cavity 000 includes:
polishing the e surface of the cavity 000 of the power divider;
polishing the surface a and/or the surface c of the 000 joints of the power divider cavity;
adjusting the posture of the cavity 000 of the power divider;
and polishing the surface b and/or the surface d of the 000 joint of the power divider cavity.
Further, the tapping processing steps are as follows: tapping is carried out on an interface on one side face of the 000 joint of the power divider cavity, then tapping is carried out on an interface on the other side face of the 000 joint of the power divider cavity, and finally tapping is carried out on an interface on the end portion of the 000 body of the power divider cavity.
Further, the limiting structure is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of one end, far away from the joint, of the power divider cavity 000, so that the power divider cavity 000 is prevented from being displaced along the length direction of the power divider cavity 000 due to stress in the leveling and/or tapping process.
Further, a follow-up pulling member is installed at the head end of the B moving member 420, the power divider cavity 000 to be processed is stacked at a position corresponding to the head end of the B moving member 420, and then the moving portion 400 is moved laterally relative to the supporting portion 300, and at the same time, the lowest power divider cavity 000 is pulled into the supporting bayonet 340 at the head end of the supporting portion 300 by the pulling member, and then the power divider cavity 000 is conveyed along the conveying path.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims (10)

1. A method for processing a cavity of a power divider for communication is characterized by comprising the following steps: conveying the cavity of the power divider to be processed at intervals in sequence along a preset conveying path, and in the conveying process, sequentially flattening the side surface and/or the end surface of the cavity joint of the power divider and tapping the upper interface of the cavity joint and/or the interface of the end part of the cavity body;
conveying the cavity of the power divider to be processed in a transverse posture, wherein the conveying direction is intersected with the length direction of the cavity of the power divider;
the two ends of the power divider cavity are supported by the supporting parts, and the power divider cavity on the supporting parts moves along the conveying direction by the moving parts;
firstly, lifting the power divider cavities on the supporting part through the moving part, then moving the lifted power divider cavities to the next position through the moving part, then placing the power divider cavities on the supporting part through the moving part, finally moving the moving part to the initial position in a transverse mode, and repeating the steps in a circulating mode to enable the power divider cavities to be conveyed at intervals in sequence;
the support bayonets are arranged on the support part at intervals along the conveying path to support and position the cavity of the power divider, and the distance between every two adjacent support bayonets is consistent with the displacement of the moving part moving along the conveying direction every time;
the moving part is formed by a moving piece A and a moving piece B which are arranged oppositely up and down, the power divider cavity on the supporting part is clamped and lifted by adjusting A, B the moving pieces to be close to each other, and the power divider cavity is lowered onto the supporting part by adjusting A, B the moving pieces to be far away from each other;
also comprises a conveying device for sequentially conveying the cavity of the power divider at intervals, a leveling device and/or a tapping device are arranged beside the conveying path of the conveying device,
the conveying device comprises a conveying mechanism and a feeding mechanism located at the head end of the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises an A supporting piece and a B supporting piece which are oppositely arranged along the horizontal direction, and an A moving piece and a B moving piece which are oppositely arranged up and down, the A supporting piece, the B supporting piece, the A moving piece and the B moving piece are all arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying device, A, B supporting pieces are respectively arranged corresponding to two ends of the cavity of the power divider, supporting bayonets for supporting and positioning the cavity of the power divider are respectively arranged on the A supporting piece and the B supporting piece at intervals along the length direction of the supporting pieces, and A, B moving pieces are close to each other to clamp the cavity of the; the feeding mechanism comprises a material guiding piece arranged at the end part of the A, B supporting piece, the power divider cavities are arranged in the material guiding piece in a stacking manner, a material outlet is formed in one side, close to the A, B supporting piece, of the material guiding piece, the height of the material outlet is consistent with that of the A, B supporting piece, a material pulling piece is arranged at the end part of the moving piece A/B, and the material pulling piece pulls the power divider cavity at the lowest layer in the material guiding piece to move into a supporting clamping opening at the end part of the A, B supporting piece when the moving piece A and the moving piece B translate along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism;
the pulling piece is assembled at the end part of the moving piece B;
draw the material piece to include B moving member tip fixed mounting's fixed block and movable mounting draw the material claw, the fixed block is located the inboard of drawing the material claw, draws the material claw to be in following two kinds of states, and one of them is: the material pulling claw moves to be arranged correspondingly to the fixed block to form an upward material clamping opening to clamp the cavity of the power divider at the lowest layer in the material guiding part, and the second step is that: after the cavity of the power divider at the lowest layer in the material guide piece is moved into the supporting bayonet at the end part of the A, B supporting piece, the material clamping opening is opened by the movement of the material pulling claw;
the material pulling claw is formed by a folding piece, one end of the folding piece is connected with the moving piece B, the end part of the moving piece B is also provided with a material pulling cylinder, and the material pulling cylinder adjusts the material pulling claw to perform turnover motion.
2. The method for processing the cavity of the power divider for communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power divider cavity on the moving member B is positioned by arranging the clamping bayonets on the moving member B at intervals along the conveying direction, and the distance between two adjacent clamping bayonets is consistent with the distance between two adjacent supporting bayonets.
3. The method for processing the cavity of the power divider for communication recited in claim 2, wherein the cavity of the power divider on the support portion is compressed after the cavity of the power divider is moved in place each time and before the cavity of the power divider is flattened and tapped.
4. The method for processing the cavity of the power divider for communication as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pressing pieces capable of lifting relative to the supporting portions are correspondingly arranged at the supporting bayonets, and before leveling and tapping the cavity of the power divider, the cavity of the power divider is pressed in the supporting bayonets by the pressing pieces descending to be close to the supporting portions.
5. The method for processing the cavity of the power divider for communication of claim 4, wherein the moving member A and the moving member B are slidably mounted on the movable support in the vertical direction, and the movable support is adjusted to move in the conveying direction, so as to drive A, B the moving member to move in the conveying direction.
6. The method for processing the cavity of the power divider for communication recited in claim 5, wherein the leveling and tapping processes for different cavities of the power divider are performed simultaneously on the conveying path of the cavity of the power divider.
7. The method for processing the cavity of the power divider for communication according to claim 6, wherein the flattening of the joint end surface, the flattening of the joint side surface, and the tapping of the joint of the same power divider cavity are performed at different times and at different positions on the conveying path of the power divider cavity.
8. The method for processing the cavity of the power divider for communication recited in claim 7, wherein the step of flattening the joint of the cavity of the power divider comprises: firstly, the cavity joint of the power divider is cut and processed, and then the cavity joint of the power divider is polished.
9. The method for processing the cavity of the power divider for communication according to claim 8, wherein the step of cutting the joint of the cavity of the power divider is to mark two side surfaces of the cavity joint, where the interface is provided, as an a surface and a c surface, mark two other side surfaces as a b surface and a d surface, and mark an outer end surface of the cavity joint as an e surface, and the step of cutting the joint of the cavity of the power divider includes:
cutting the e surface of the cavity joint of the power divider;
and cutting the surface a and/or the surface c of the cavity joint of the power divider.
10. The method for processing the cavity of the power divider for communication recited in claim 9, wherein the step of polishing the joint of the cavity of the power divider comprises:
polishing the e surface of the cavity of the power divider;
polishing the surface a and/or the surface c of the cavity joint of the power divider;
adjusting the posture of the cavity of the power divider;
polishing the surface b and/or the surface d of the cavity joint of the power divider;
the tapping processing steps are as follows:
tapping an interface on one side surface of a power divider cavity joint, tapping an interface on the other side surface of the power divider cavity joint, and finally tapping an interface on the end part of a power divider cavity body;
the limiting structure is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of one end, far away from the joint, of the power divider cavity, so that the power divider cavity is prevented from shifting along the length direction of the power divider cavity due to stress in the leveling and/or tapping process;
the follow-up material pulling component is installed at the head end of the moving part B, the power divider cavity to be processed is stacked at the position corresponding to the head end of the moving part B, then the moving part moves transversely relative to the supporting part, meanwhile, the material pulling component is utilized to pull the power divider cavity at the lowest part into the supporting bayonet at the head end of the supporting part, and then the power divider cavity is conveyed along the conveying path.
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CN107486756A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-19 广东南大机器人有限公司 A kind of linear transport device
CN110034369A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-07-19 深圳大学 Multichannel waveguide power synthesizer and its manufacturing method
RU2707244C1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-11-25 Акционерное общество "Научно-производственная фирма "Микран" Ultra-wideband stripline power divider

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CN201608265U (en) * 2010-03-11 2010-10-13 网拓(上海)通信技术有限公司 Cavity power divider
CN102122745A (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-07-13 深圳市大富科技股份有限公司 Cavity power divider and manufacturing method
CN105552504A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 安徽蓝麦通信科技有限公司 Cavity body power divider with Y-shaped structure
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