CN111264220A - Flower pesticide applicator - Google Patents
Flower pesticide applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111264220A CN111264220A CN202010096497.7A CN202010096497A CN111264220A CN 111264220 A CN111264220 A CN 111264220A CN 202010096497 A CN202010096497 A CN 202010096497A CN 111264220 A CN111264220 A CN 111264220A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine storage
- storage device
- air
- air chamber
- medicine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of flower planting, and particularly relates to a flower pesticide applicator. Comprises a medicine storage device, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe and a flow rate regulator, wherein a medicine storage cover is movably and hermetically connected with the medicine storage device; the medicine storage cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole which is movably and hermetically connected with the liquid inlet pipe and the plug; the medicine storage cover is also provided with a gas balance pipe which is connected with the pressurizer. The flower pesticide applicator disclosed by the invention is free from the restriction of the external environment, not only can be used for directionally supplementing a nutrient, but also can ensure that the pesticide cannot be directly contacted with flowers and leaves, and is green, environment-friendly, non-toxic, harmless, simple and convenient to use and low in production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of flower planting, and particularly relates to a flower pesticide applicator.
Background
Flowers are a general term for herbaceous plants having ornamental value. Nutrient needs to be supplemented in the planting or culturing process, the traditional pesticide application method mainly comprises a smearing method and a spraying method, the two methods are greatly influenced by the environment, operation is not suitable in rainy days and other weather, the ornamental value can be influenced by direct contact of certain medicines and flowers and leaves, and a pesticide application device which is not limited by the environment and can not influence the ornamental value is not available at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flower pesticide applicator, which is not limited by the external environment, can be used for directionally supplementing a nutrient, can ensure that the pesticide cannot be in direct contact with flowers and leaves, and is green, environment-friendly, non-toxic, harmless, simple and convenient to use and low in production cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a flower medicine applicator, which comprises a medicine storage device, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe and a flow rate regulator, wherein the medicine storage device is used for storing liquid medicine, a medicine storage cover is arranged above the medicine storage device, and the medicine storage cover is movably and hermetically connected with the medicine storage device, such as but not limited to threaded connection; the medicine storage cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole, the liquid inlet hole is movably and hermetically connected with the liquid inlet pipe and the plug, when liquid needs to be added, the liquid inlet hole is connected with the liquid inlet pipe, liquid medicine is pumped or injected, when medicine is applied, the liquid inlet pipe is taken down, the liquid inlet hole is sealed by the plug, the plug is provided with a gas balance hole, the caliber of the gas balance hole is far smaller than that of the liquid outlet pipe, and only the gas balance hole is used for gas balance; the medicine storage cover is also provided with a gas balance pipe which is connected with the pressurizer;
the pressurizer is provided with a forward one-way air valve and a backward one-way air valve at the lower part, and the forward one-way air valve is in a direction that gas can enter the medicine storage device from the air chamber and can not enter the air chamber from the medicine storage device; the reverse one-way air valve is in the direction that air can enter the air chamber from the outside and can not enter the outside from the air chamber; a gas balance pipe is connected below the positive one-way gas valve; the upper part of the air chamber is connected with the moving rod through a connecting hole, the rod body of the moving rod is provided with external threads, and the lower part of the moving rod is provided with a piston which is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the air chamber; a driven gear is also arranged above the air chamber, the center of the driven gear is a threaded hole, and the driven gear is in threaded connection with the moving rod; the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and a rotating shaft of the driving gear is connected with the micro motor; the micro motor is connected with the storage battery through the single chip microcomputer, and the micro motor rotates forwards and backwards after controlling the motor to rotate forwards for a plurality of times through the single chip microcomputer so as to reciprocate; when the rotating shaft rotates forwards, the moving rod rotates downwards under the action of the threads to press the gas in the gas chamber into the medicine storage device for medicine injection, and when the rotating shaft rotates backwards, the moving rod rotates upwards under the action of the threads to allow the external gas to enter the gas chamber under the action of the reverse one-way gas valve to prepare for next gas injection; by reciprocating in this way, quick medicine injection can be realized, manpower and material resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
store up the medicine ware below and be out the liquid hole, go out the liquid hole and link to each other with the drain pipe, the drain pipe middle part is equipped with flow rate regulator, and flow rate regulator is the flow rate adjusting device on the transfer line of being similar to hospital for adjust instillation speed, drain pipe end connection puncture head, puncture head tip be the wedge pointed end, are equipped with the external screw thread on the outer wall, behind the puncture plant, utilize the external screw thread screw in plant of outer wall in, reduce the frictional force of directly wearing, convenient and practical.
Furthermore, the medicine storage device is made of transparent materials, and scale marks are marked on the device body.
Further, the medicine storage device and the air chamber are of a double-layer structure, and a vacuum heat-insulating layer is arranged in the middle of the medicine storage device and the air chamber.
Further, the pressurizer is fixed on a bracket arranged on the medicine storage cover.
Furthermore, a net bag is sleeved outside the flower pesticide applicator, and a hanging rope is arranged on the net bag.
A method of applying the above applicator comprising the steps of:
(1) weighing the medicines according to the proportion, and adding water to prepare an aqueous solution;
(2) injecting medicine into the medicine storage device through the liquid inlet pipe; taking down the liquid inlet pipe; the storage battery is fully charged and installed for standby;
(3) aligning the puncture head to a puncture part, inserting the puncture head into the stem of a plant by using a sharp head, and then rotating to suspend the whole puncture head into a medulla part of the stem; the motor is started, the rotating shaft rotates forwards for a plurality of times under the control of the single chip microcomputer to drive the rotating shaft to rotate downwards to extrude the air in the air compression hose to promote the medicine to be injected into the stem pith part, then rotates backwards for a plurality of times to drive the rotating shaft to rotate upwards, the outside air enters the air compression hose through the air inlet hole, and the steps are repeated to realize the continuous extrusion of the nutrient solution into the stem pith part;
(4) the flow rate can be adjusted by the flow rate regulator during the period to ensure that the administration is finished within the specified time.
The program for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor by the single chip microcomputer is as follows:
2 feet are required to control the motor
B1 ═ 1; b2 ═ 0; // denotes forward rotation
B1 ═ 0; b2 ═ 1; v/stands for inversion
In the actual control, the control system is used,
b1 ═ 1; b2 ═ 0; // denotes forward rotation
delay _1s (time); // time second
B1 ═ 0; b2 ═ 1; v/stands for inversion
delay _1s (time); // time second
The motor rotates forwards for a plurality of seconds and then rotates backwards for a plurality of seconds in such a circulating way. The time can be determined according to the rotating speed of the rotating shaft and the length of the rigid spring.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention provides a flower medicine applicator, which can directly take nutrient solution as injection to enter plant stems, can quickly permeate medicine into plant bodies, has quick response and high medicine utilization rate, and can avoid the problems of medicine residue and toxicity in other methods.
(2) The invention provides a flower pesticide applicator, which realizes quick pesticide application, is not in direct contact with flowers and leaves in the pesticide application process, has obvious one-time use effect, is simple and convenient to use, has low production cost and wide development prospect, and has obvious economic, ecological and environmental benefits.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the pressurizer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the gear of the present invention;
in the figure, a medicine storage device 1, a medicine storage cover 11, a gas balance pipe 12, a pressurizer 13, a forward one-way gas valve 14, a reverse one-way gas valve 15, an air chamber 16, a driven gear 17, a micro motor 18, a moving rod 19, a driving gear 20, a liquid inlet pipe 2, a liquid outlet pipe 3, a flow rate regulator 4 and a puncture head 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the flower applicator comprises a medicine storage device 1, a liquid inlet pipe 2, a liquid outlet pipe 3 and a flow rate regulator 4, wherein the medicine storage device 1 is used for storing liquid medicine, a medicine storage cover 11 is arranged above the medicine storage device 1, and the medicine storage cover 11 is movably and hermetically connected with the medicine storage device, such as but not limited to threaded connection; the medicine storage cover 11 is provided with a liquid inlet hole which is movably and hermetically connected with the liquid inlet pipe 2 and the plug, when liquid needs to be added, the liquid inlet hole is connected with the liquid inlet pipe, liquid medicine is pumped or injected, when medicine is applied, the liquid inlet pipe is taken down, the liquid inlet hole is sealed by the plug, the plug is provided with a gas balance hole, the caliber of the gas balance hole is far smaller than that of the liquid outlet pipe, and only the gas balance hole is used for gas balance; the medicine storage cover 11 is also provided with a gas balance pipe 12, and the gas balance pipe 12 is connected with a pressurizer 13;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the pressurizer 13 is provided with a positive one-way air valve 14 and a negative one-way air valve 15 at the lower part, and the positive one-way air valve 14 is in the direction that air can enter the medicine storage device from the air chamber 16 but can not enter the air chamber from the medicine storage device; the direction of the anti-one-way air valve 15 is that air can enter the air chamber from the outside and can not enter the outside from the air chamber; the lower part of the positive one-way air valve 14 is connected with an air balance pipe 12; the upper part of the air chamber 16 is connected with the moving rod 19 through a connecting hole, the rod body of the moving rod is provided with external threads, and the lower part of the moving rod is provided with a piston which is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the air chamber 16; a driven gear 17 is also arranged above the air chamber 16, the center of the driven gear is a threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the moving rod; the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear 20, and a rotating shaft of the driving gear 20 is connected with the micro motor 18 and fixed in position through a bracket; the micro motor 18 is connected with the storage battery through the single chip microcomputer, and the micro motor controls the motor to rotate forwards for a plurality of times and then rotate backwards to perform reciprocating motion; when the rotating shaft rotates forwards, the moving rod rotates downwards under the action of the threads to press the gas in the gas chamber into the medicine storage device for medicine injection, and when the rotating shaft rotates backwards, the moving rod rotates upwards under the action of the threads, and under the action of the reverse one-way gas valve 15, outside gas enters the gas chamber to prepare for next gas injection; by reciprocating in this way, quick medicine injection can be realized, manpower and material resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
store up 1 below of medicine ware and be out the liquid hole, go out the liquid hole and link to each other with drain pipe 3, 3 middle parts of drain pipe are equipped with velocity of flow regulator 4, velocity of flow regulator 4 is the velocity of flow adjusting device on the transfer line of being similar to hospital for adjust instillation speed, 3 end connection puncture head 5 of drain pipe, 5 tip of puncture head are the wedge most advanced, are equipped with the external screw thread on the outer wall, behind the puncture plant, utilize in the external screw thread screw in plant of outer wall, reduce the frictional force of directly wearing, convenient and practical.
A method of applying the above applicator comprising the steps of:
(1) weighing the medicines according to the proportion, and adding water to prepare an aqueous solution;
(2) medicine is injected into the medicine storage device 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 2; taking down the liquid inlet pipe and installing a plug; the storage battery is fully charged and installed for standby;
(3) aligning the puncture head 5 to a puncture part, inserting the puncture head into the stem of a plant by using a tip, and then rotating to suspend the whole puncture head into a medulla part of the stem; turning on the motor, under the control of the single chip microcomputer, rotating the rotating shaft forward for a plurality of times to drive the moving rod to rotate downwards to inject the medicine into the medulla part, then rotating the rotating shaft 17 backward for a plurality of times to drive the rotating shaft to rotate upwards, allowing the outside air to enter the air chamber, and repeating the steps to continuously extrude the nutrient solution into the medulla part;
(4) during which the flow rate can be adjusted by the flow rate regulator 4 to ensure that the administration is completed within the prescribed time.
The program for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor by the single chip microcomputer is as follows:
2 feet are required to control the motor
B1 ═ 1; b2 ═ 0; // denotes forward rotation
B1 ═ 0; b2 ═ 1; v/stands for inversion
In the actual control, the control system is used,
b1 ═ 1; b2 ═ 0; // denotes forward rotation
delay _1s (time); // time second
B1 ═ 0; b2 ═ 1; v/stands for inversion
delay _1s (time); // time second
The motor rotates forwards for a plurality of seconds and then rotates backwards for a plurality of seconds in such a circulating way. The time can be determined according to the rotating speed of the rotating shaft and the length of the rigid spring, and the program is as follows by taking 5s as an example:
2 feet are required to control the motor
B1 ═ 1; b2 ═ 0; // denotes forward rotation
B1 ═ 0; b2 ═ 1; v/stands for inversion
In the actual control, the control system is used,
b1 ═ 1; b2 ═ 0; // denotes forward rotation
delay _1s (5); //5 seconds
B1 ═ 0; b2 ═ 1; v/stands for inversion
delay _1s (5); //5 seconds
And the process is circulated.
Example 2:
the pressurizer 13 is fixed on a bracket arranged on the medicine storage cover 11, and is firmly fixed and convenient to use.
The rest is the same as in example 1.
Example 3:
the flower pesticide applicator is sleeved with the net bag, and the net bag is provided with a hanging rope for fixing the whole pesticide applicator and the flowers.
The rest is the same as in example 1.
Example 4:
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A flower applicator characterized by: comprises a medicine storage device, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe and a flow rate regulator, wherein a medicine storage cover is movably and hermetically connected with the medicine storage device; the medicine storage cover is provided with a liquid inlet hole which is movably and hermetically connected with the liquid inlet pipe and the plug; the medicine storage cover is also provided with a gas balance pipe which is connected with the pressurizer;
the pressurizer is provided with a forward one-way air valve and a backward one-way air valve at the lower part, and the forward one-way air valve is in a direction that gas can enter the medicine storage device from the air chamber and can not enter the air chamber from the medicine storage device; the reverse one-way air valve is in the direction that air can enter the air chamber from the outside and can not enter the outside from the air chamber; a gas balance pipe is connected below the positive one-way gas valve; the upper part of the air chamber is connected with the moving rod through a connecting hole, the rod body of the moving rod is provided with external threads, and the lower part of the moving rod is provided with a piston which is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the air chamber; a driven gear is also arranged above the air chamber, the center of the driven gear is a threaded hole, and the driven gear is in threaded connection with the moving rod; the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and a rotating shaft of the driving gear is connected with the micro motor; the micro motor is connected with the storage battery through the single chip microcomputer, and the micro motor rotates forwards and backwards after controlling the motor to rotate forwards for a plurality of times through the single chip microcomputer so as to reciprocate;
medicine storage device below is the liquid hole, and the liquid hole links to each other with the drain pipe, and the drain pipe middle part is equipped with flow rate regulator, drain pipe end connection puncture head, and the puncture head tip is the wedge point end, is equipped with the external screw thread on the outer wall.
2. A flower applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the medicine storage device is made of transparent materials, and scale marks are marked on the device body.
3. A flower applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the medicine storage device and the air chamber are of a double-layer structure, and a vacuum heat-insulating layer is arranged in the middle of the medicine storage device and the air chamber.
4. A flower applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressurizer is fixed on a bracket arranged on the medicine storage cover.
5. A flower applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pesticide applicator is sleeved with a net bag, and a hanging rope is arranged on the net bag.
6. A method of applying the applicator of claim 1 comprising the steps of:
(1) weighing the medicines according to the proportion, and adding water to prepare an aqueous solution;
(2) injecting medicine into the medicine storage device through the liquid inlet pipe; taking down the liquid inlet pipe; the storage battery is fully charged and installed for standby;
(3) aligning the puncture head to a puncture part, inserting the puncture head into the stem of a plant by using a sharp head, and then rotating to suspend the whole puncture head into a medulla part of the stem; the motor is started, the rotating shaft rotates forwards for a plurality of times under the control of the single chip microcomputer to drive the rotating shaft to rotate downwards to extrude the air in the air compression hose to promote the medicine to be injected into the stem pith part, then rotates backwards for a plurality of times to drive the rotating shaft to rotate upwards, the outside air enters the air compression hose through the air inlet hole, and the steps are repeated to realize the continuous extrusion of the nutrient solution into the stem pith part;
(4) the flow rate can be adjusted by the flow rate regulator during the period to ensure that the administration is finished within the specified time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010096497.7A CN111264220A (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Flower pesticide applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010096497.7A CN111264220A (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Flower pesticide applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111264220A true CN111264220A (en) | 2020-06-12 |
Family
ID=71000298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010096497.7A Pending CN111264220A (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Flower pesticide applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111264220A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2503702Y (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2002-08-07 | 张义标 | Fast trunk injector |
| CN201564896U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-09-01 | 范天群 | Infusion pressurizer |
| CN104170670A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-03 | 丹阳市保得生态农林开发有限公司 | Fruit tree infusion device |
| CN205359586U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 丛树贤 | Ambition surgery piercing depth |
| CN107227772A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-03 | 安徽海之纳科技有限公司 | The intelligence cleaning dredging device of rubbish is blocked in a kind of foul sewer |
| CN208097039U (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-11-16 | 曲华君 | A kind of oncology drainage device |
| CN208355916U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2019-01-11 | 贾庆哲 | Cardio angiographic unfolder |
-
2020
- 2020-02-17 CN CN202010096497.7A patent/CN111264220A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2503702Y (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2002-08-07 | 张义标 | Fast trunk injector |
| CN201564896U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-09-01 | 范天群 | Infusion pressurizer |
| CN104170670A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-03 | 丹阳市保得生态农林开发有限公司 | Fruit tree infusion device |
| CN205359586U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-06 | 丛树贤 | Ambition surgery piercing depth |
| CN107227772A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-03 | 安徽海之纳科技有限公司 | The intelligence cleaning dredging device of rubbish is blocked in a kind of foul sewer |
| CN208355916U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2019-01-11 | 贾庆哲 | Cardio angiographic unfolder |
| CN208097039U (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-11-16 | 曲华君 | A kind of oncology drainage device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103950524B (en) | Injecting type bionic underwater vehicle and mode of operation thereof | |
| CN101292621B (en) | Long water device, long water device irrlgation system and application of the same in alkaline land improvement | |
| CN102812883A (en) | Irrigating device utilizing air heat power | |
| CN201854592U (en) | Variable-frequency constant-pressure drip-irrigation system | |
| CN114902895B (en) | Energy recovery type greenhouse based on vegetable planting | |
| CN107006196B (en) | A kind of agricultural magnetizing water and fertilizer irrigation device | |
| CN102150600A (en) | Automatic micro-moistening and irrigating system capable of totally controlling water, fertilizer, air and temperature | |
| CN210753286U (en) | Automatic liquid spraying equipment matched with self-propelled silage harvester for use | |
| CN111264220A (en) | Flower pesticide applicator | |
| CN204443458U (en) | One facilitates adjustment type Irrigation Machine | |
| CN102422748B (en) | Solar agricultural water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated device | |
| CN206525137U (en) | A kind of liquid manure machine reciprocating screw Backpack device | |
| CN203942888U (en) | A kind of Irrigation Machine | |
| CN107548657B (en) | Buoyancy type constant-pressure fertilizer applicator and application method thereof | |
| CN207340852U (en) | Greenhouse spraying humidifier is used in a kind of mushroom plantation | |
| CN202857450U (en) | Solar-energy field micro irrigation system | |
| CN209251053U (en) | A kind of fertilizer landfill device | |
| CN208676178U (en) | A kind of flying medicine spraying robot | |
| CN208549529U (en) | A kind of intelligent control type plant water planting system | |
| CN208258636U (en) | A kind of artificial intelligence watering device for gardens flowers and plants | |
| CN219844044U (en) | Portable high-precision automatic drip irrigation device | |
| CN217160638U (en) | Mushroom canopy that compressive capacity is strong | |
| CN206743975U (en) | Gardens plant delivery device | |
| CN111279987A (en) | Domestic fungus humidification spray set | |
| CN208286064U (en) | Farmland drip irrigation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200612 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |