CN208286064U - Farmland drip irrigation device - Google Patents
Farmland drip irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208286064U CN208286064U CN201820605884.7U CN201820605884U CN208286064U CN 208286064 U CN208286064 U CN 208286064U CN 201820605884 U CN201820605884 U CN 201820605884U CN 208286064 U CN208286064 U CN 208286064U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- vermiculator
- liquid
- farmland
- pump case
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation technology, is related to a kind of irrigation rig more particularly to a kind of farmland drip irrigation device, should include drip irrigation zone, driving device, vermiculator, drip irrigation pipe and liquid outlet groove；Vermiculator is placed in drip irrigation zone and drip irrigation zone is separated into the first liquid cavity and second liquid cavity；Driving device is placed in outside drip irrigation zone and is connected with vermiculator；First liquid cavity is connected by vermiculator and second liquid cavity；Second liquid cavity is logical to connect with drip irrigation pipe；Liquid outlet groove is provided in drip irrigation pipe.The utility model provides a kind of constant flow rate, power and energy saving and the farmland drip irrigation device that can effectively avoid water outlet congestion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation technology, is related to a kind of irrigation rig more particularly to a kind of farmland drip irrigation
Device.
Background technique
Trickle irrigation is a kind of advanced agricultural irrigation mode, by be placed on the drip irrigation zone (or drip irrigation pipe) at crop root come
Water is supplied, there is the water outlet of many very littles on drip irrigation zone, the water overflowed from water outlet slowly moistens crop rhizosphere soils.Due to wet
Moisten range-controllable, therefore, trickle irrigation is current most effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode, and in addition to water-saving, can also reduce fertilizer loss,
Promote plant growth.What existing water-saving drip irrigation equipment used is mostly labyrinth type dropper band, and this dropper band is generally existing out
Water is small, overlong time of irrigating the fields is time-consuming, the susceptible to plugging disadvantage of power-consuming and water outlet.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of constant flow rate, province
Electric energy conservation and the farmland drip irrigation device that can effectively avoid water outlet congestion.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of farmland drip irrigation device, it is characterised in that: the farmland drip irrigation device includes drip irrigation zone, driving device, wriggling
Device, drip irrigation pipe and liquid outlet groove；The vermiculator be placed in drip irrigation zone and by drip irrigation zone be separated into the first liquid cavity with
And second liquid cavity；The driving device is placed in outside drip irrigation zone and is connected with vermiculator；First liquid cavity passes through
Vermiculator connects with second liquid cavity；The second liquid cavity is logical to connect with drip irrigation pipe；It is set in the drip irrigation pipe
It is equipped with liquid outlet groove.
Above-mentioned vermiculator includes wriggling pump case, shaft, blade, liquid-inlet and liquid outlet；The wriggling pump case
The radial direction of drip irrigation zone is set；The liquid-inlet and liquid outlet are symmetrical arranged on wriggling pump case；The shaft is set
In the axial direction of wriggling pump case；The blade is sleeved in shaft and rotates synchronously with shaft；Distinguish at the both ends of the blade
On the inner wall for only leaning against wriggling pump case；The driving device is connected with shaft and drive shaft rotation；First liquid cavity
By connecting inside liquid-inlet and wriggling pump case；Pass through liquid outlet and second liquid cavity phase inside the wriggling pump case
Perforation.
Above-mentioned blade is of a straight line type or S type；The blade is one or more pieces, when the blade is multi-disc, more blades
It is uniformly arranged in shaft.
Above-mentioned vermiculator be it is one or more, when the vermiculator is multiple, multiple vermiculators from it is preceding then according to
It is secondary to be arranged on drip irrigation zone；Each vermiculator connects with one or more drip irrigation pipes.
Above-mentioned drip irrigation pipe is bellows.
Rectangular in cross-section, circle, ellipse or the athletic tracks shape of above-mentioned liquid outlet groove.
Above-mentioned driving device includes solar panels, battery and motor；The solar panels pass through battery and motor
It is connected；The motor is connected with vermiculator.
Above-mentioned farmland drip irrigation device further includes programmable logic controller (PLC)；The programmable logic controller (PLC) and motor phase
Even.
Above-mentioned driving device further includes the interlocking lever being placed between motor and vermiculator.
Above-mentioned farmland drip irrigation device further includes the perfusion supervisor to connect with drip irrigation zone；The drip irrigation zone is one or more
Root.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model provides a kind of farmland drip irrigation device, including drip irrigation zone, driving device, vermiculator, drip irrigation pipe
And liquid outlet groove；Vermiculator is placed in drip irrigation zone and drip irrigation zone is separated into the first liquid cavity and second liquid cavity；
Driving device is placed in outside drip irrigation zone and is connected with vermiculator；First liquid cavity passes through vermiculator and second liquid cavity phase
Perforation；Second liquid cavity is logical to connect with drip irrigation pipe；Liquid outlet groove is provided in drip irrigation pipe.The utility model increases in drip irrigation zone
The vermiculator controlled by driving device is added, driving device driving vermiculator carries out wriggling work in drip irrigation zone, promotes
Liquid wriggling trickle irrigation in drip irrigation zone.Meanwhile in order to increase liquid water yield in drip irrigation pipe, the utility model will be arranged in trickle irrigation
Fluid hole on pipe is changed to liquid outlet groove, and the congestion of water outlet is also avoided while increasing water yield.Third, the utility model
Operation is powered to motor using solar panels and battery, drives vermiculator to carry out in drip irrigation zone by motor compacted
It starts building to make, saves additional electric energy, economic and environment-friendly, sustainable operation.4th, the utility model uses Programmable logical controller
Device can carry out effective output control to driving device, especially motor, and then limit the peristaltic velocity of vermiculator
Or control is easy to use so that the flow rate of liquid in drip irrigation zone is constant or controllable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of farmland drip irrigation device provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of vermiculator used by the utility model；
Wherein:
1- perfusion supervisor；The drip irrigation zone 2-；3- driving device；31- solar panels；32- battery；33- interlocking lever；34- electricity
Machine；4- vermiculator；41- wriggling pump case；42- shaft；43- blade；44- liquid-inlet；45- liquid outlet；5- drip irrigation pipe；6-
Liquid outlet groove；7- programmable logic controller (PLC).
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of farmland drip irrigation device, which includes drip irrigation zone 2, drives
Dynamic device 3, vermiculator 4, drip irrigation pipe 5 and liquid outlet groove 6；Vermiculator 4 is placed in drip irrigation zone 2 and is separated into drip irrigation zone 2
First liquid cavity and second liquid cavity；Driving device 3 is placed in outside drip irrigation zone 2 and is connected with vermiculator 4；First liquid
Cavity is connected by vermiculator 4 and second liquid cavity；Second liquid cavity is logical to connect with drip irrigation pipe 5；In drip irrigation pipe 5
It is provided with liquid outlet groove 6.The utility model increases the vermiculator 4 controlled by driving device 3, driving device 3 in drip irrigation zone 2
Driving vermiculator 4 carries out wriggling work in drip irrigation zone 2, promotes the liquid wriggling trickle irrigation in drip irrigation zone 2.Meanwhile in order to increase
The fluid hole being arranged in drip irrigation pipe 5 is changed to liquid outlet groove 6, increased out by liquid water yield in big drip irrigation pipe 5, the utility model
The congestion of water outlet is also avoided while water.
Referring to fig. 2, vermiculator 4 used by the utility model includes wriggling pump case 41, shaft 42, blade 43, liquid
Import 44 and liquid outlet 45；The radial direction of drip irrigation zone 2 is arranged in wriggling pump case 41；Liquid-inlet 44 and liquid outlet
On 45 wriggling pump cases 41 arranged symmetrically；Shaft 42 is placed in the axial direction of wriggling pump case 41；Blade 43 is sleeved in shaft 42 simultaneously
It is rotated synchronously with shaft 42；The both ends of blade 43 are only leaned against respectively on the inner wall of wriggling pump case 41；Driving device 3 and 42 phase of shaft
Even and drive shaft 42 rotates；First liquid cavity inside liquid-inlet 44 and wriggling pump case 41 by connecting；Wriggling pump case
41 inside are connected by liquid outlet 45 and second liquid cavity.Blade 43 is of a straight line type or S type；Blade 43 is a piece of or more
Piece, when blade 43 is multi-disc, more blades 43 are uniformly arranged in shaft 42.Referring to fig. 2, blade 43 is by wriggling pump case 41 points
It is divided into independent left part cavity and right part cavity, before the rotation of blade 43, the first liquid cavity passes through liquid-inlet 44 and a left side
Portion's cavity connects, and liquid is directly buffered in left part cavity；With the rotation of blade 43, blade 43 pushes left part cavity up time
Needle rotates counterclockwise (right part cavity is rotated to former left part empty cavity position at this time), and the liquid in left part cavity is promoted to pass through liquid
Outlet 45 connects with second liquid cavity, and then wriggling pump case 41 is discharged, and be discharged via drip irrigation pipe 5 and liquid outlet groove 6.
Referring to Fig. 1, vermiculator 4 used by the utility model is one or more, more when vermiculator 4 is multiple
A vermiculator 4 is then successively set on drip irrigation zone 2 before；Each vermiculator 4 is passed through with one or more 5 phases of drip irrigation pipe
It is logical.
In order to further enhance the flow velocity of liquid, drip irrigation pipe 5 used by the utility model is bellows, in second liquid
Liquid in cavity enters in bellows immediately, is arranged after liquid outlet groove 6 after rotating in bellows under continuous wriggles
Out, while the rectangular in cross-section of liquid outlet groove 6, circle used by the utility model, ellipse or athletic tracks shape, section face
Product is not less than 0.3mm × 0.5mm.
Driving device 3 used by the utility model includes solar panels 31, battery 32 and motor 34；Solar panels
31 are connected by battery 32 with motor 34；Motor 34 is connected with vermiculator 4, in order to effectively control the wriggling of vermiculator 4
Speed, or it is adjustable controllable to the peristaltic velocity progress of vermiculator 4, and farmland drip irrigation device provided by the utility model further includes
The programmable logic controller (PLC) 7 being connected with motor 34, programmable logic controller (PLC) 7 can to driving device, especially motor 34 into
The effective output control of row, and then the peristaltic velocity of vermiculator is limited or controlled, so that the liquid flow in drip irrigation zone
Speed is constant or controllable, is easy to use.
Driving device 3 further includes the interlocking lever 33 being placed between motor 34 and vermiculator 4, and motor 34 passes through interlocking lever 33
It drives shaft 42 to rotate, and then is rotated with movable vane piece 43 in wriggling pump case 41, form crawling effect.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, farmland drip irrigation device provided by the utility model further includes and trickle irrigation
The perfusion supervisor 1 to connect with 2；Perfusion liquid (generally water) is initially injected into perfusion supervisor 1, then by 1 point of perfusion supervisor
It fills into different drip irrigation zones 2, due to having vermiculator in drip irrigation zone 2, controllable flow rate can be implemented to the place that needs are perfused
Trickle irrigation operation, it is very easy to use.Meanwhile drip irrigation zone 2 used by the utility model is one or more, it can be achieved that differently
Domain, the different trickle irrigation operations for using purpose.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of farmland drip irrigation device, it is characterised in that: the farmland drip irrigation device include drip irrigation zone (2), driving device (3),
Vermiculator (4), drip irrigation pipe (5) and liquid outlet groove (6)；The vermiculator (4) is placed in drip irrigation zone (2) and by drip irrigation zone
(2) the first liquid cavity and second liquid cavity are separated into；The driving device (3) be placed in drip irrigation zone (2) outside and with wriggling
Device (4) is connected；First liquid cavity is connected by vermiculator (4) with second liquid cavity；The second liquid
Cavity is logical to connect with drip irrigation pipe (5)；Liquid outlet groove (6) are provided on the drip irrigation pipe (5).
2. farmland drip irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vermiculator (4) includes wriggling pump case
(41), shaft (42), blade (43), liquid-inlet (44) and liquid outlet (45)；Wriggling pump case (41) setting is being dripped
Fill the radial direction of band (2)；The liquid-inlet (44) and liquid outlet (45) are symmetrical arranged on wriggling pump case (41)；It is described
Shaft (42) is placed in the axial direction of wriggling pump case (41)；The blade (43) is sleeved on shaft (42) and same with shaft (42)
Step rotation；The both ends of the blade (43) are only leaned against respectively on the inner wall of wriggling pump case (41)；The driving device (3) and shaft
(42) it is connected and drive shaft (42) rotates；First liquid cavity is internal by liquid-inlet (44) and wriggling pump case (41)
It connects；It is connected by liquid outlet (45) with second liquid cavity inside the wriggling pump case (41).
3. farmland drip irrigation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the blade (43) is of a straight line type or S type；Institute
Stating blade (43) is one or more pieces, and when the blade (43) is multi-disc, more blades (43) are uniformly arranged on shaft (42).
4. farmland drip irrigation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vermiculator (4) is one or more,
When the vermiculator (4) is multiple, multiple vermiculators (4) are then successively set on drip irrigation zone (2) before；Each wriggling
Device (4) connects with one or more drip irrigation pipes (5).
5. farmland drip irrigation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the drip irrigation pipe (5) is bellows.
6. farmland drip irrigation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: rectangular in cross-section, the circle of the liquid outlet groove (6)
Shape, ellipse or athletic tracks shape.
7. farmland drip irrigation device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the driving device
It (3) include solar panels (31), battery (32) and motor (34)；The solar panels (31) pass through battery (32) and electricity
Machine is connected；The motor (34) is connected with vermiculator (4).
8. farmland drip irrigation device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the farmland drip irrigation device further includes that may be programmed
Logic controller (7)；The programmable logic controller (PLC) (7) is connected with motor (34).
9. farmland drip irrigation device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the driving device (3) further includes being placed in electricity
Interlocking lever (33) between machine (34) and vermiculator (4).
10. farmland drip irrigation device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the farmland drip irrigation device further includes and drips
Fill the perfusion supervisor (1) that band (2) connects；The drip irrigation zone (2) is one or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820605884.7U CN208286064U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | Farmland drip irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820605884.7U CN208286064U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | Farmland drip irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208286064U true CN208286064U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64702879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820605884.7U Active CN208286064U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | Farmland drip irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208286064U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201820605884.7U patent/CN208286064U/en active Active
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