CN111254976A - Construction method for deformation joint of pipe gallery - Google Patents
Construction method for deformation joint of pipe gallery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111254976A CN111254976A CN202010059630.1A CN202010059630A CN111254976A CN 111254976 A CN111254976 A CN 111254976A CN 202010059630 A CN202010059630 A CN 202010059630A CN 111254976 A CN111254976 A CN 111254976A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe gallery
- water stop
- deformation joint
- attached rubber
- steel bar
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/10—Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/16—Arrangement or construction of joints in foundation structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
- E02D31/025—Draining membranes, sheets or fabric specially adapted therefor, e.g. with dimples
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method of a deformation joint of a pipe gallery, and belongs to the technical field of underground pipe gallery waterproofing. The construction method comprises the following steps: after the construction of the pipe gallery bottom plate is finished, pipe gallery reinforcing steel bars on two sides of a deformation joint of the pipe gallery are bound, the back-attached rubber water stop is placed on the bottom plate at the deformation joint, the two ends of the back-attached rubber water stop are left with allowance, and a tooth opening of the back-attached rubber water stop faces upwards; placing and fixing the rectangular steel bar inner support ring; closing the back-attached rubber waterstop belt along the rectangular steel bar inner support ring to form a rectangular back-attached rubber waterstop structure, and buckling the rectangular steel bar inner support ring in a tooth mouth of the rectangular back-attached rubber waterstop structure; and (3) installing the templates, respectively pouring concrete of the pipe gallery main body structures on two sides of the joint-filling plate, and removing the templates after the concrete reaches the form removal strength. The construction method has the advantages that the underground pipe gallery has a good waterproof effect, the deflection problem is avoided, and the construction convenience is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a construction method of a deformation joint of a pipe gallery, and belongs to the technical field of underground pipe gallery waterproofing.
Background
The construction joint and the deformation joint of the main structure of the pipe gallery are the key points of the structure in water prevention. From the construction aspect, the back-adhered rubber waterstop becomes a technical difficulty in the whole waterproof construction, and is also a key point influencing the construction quality.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the pipe gallery 2 is provided with a bottom plate 1, a buried steel-edge rubber water stop 3 is arranged in plain concrete of a deformation joint of the pipe gallery, a back-attached rubber water stop 6 is arranged on the outer side of the buried steel-edge rubber water stop 3, and a steel plate water stop 5 is arranged at a horizontal construction joint 4. The main structure of the pipe gallery is generally poured in two sections, wherein the first section comprises a bottom plate and a horizontal construction joint from the bottom plate to a side wall, and the second section comprises the rest side wall and a top plate. In the first section of construction, the back-pasted rubber water stop is arranged on the outer side of a steel bar and clings to the outer steel bar, and then a template is arranged and concrete is poured. However, in the second stage of construction, the installation of the adhesive rubber waterstop is difficult, mainly because: (1) the back-pasting rubber water stop belt has a tooth opening facing inwards, and a smooth surface clings to the outer template, but before concrete pouring, a stable fixed surface or a fixed point does not exist; (2) due to the requirement of waterproofness, each annular deformation joint of the rubber water stop is complete and single, cannot be divided or segmented, and cannot be fixed in a segmented mode or fixed in a punched mode; (3) the back-bonded rubber waterstop is limited to be installed on the inner side of the template, and a clamp for installing the traditional waterstop cannot be used for installing the waterstop.
When the traditional construction is carried out at the second stage, the back-attached rubber waterstop is installed by the following steps: before pouring the side wall of the main structure, the water stop belts on the two sides are upwards stretched and fixed and are temporarily fixed at the edge of the foundation pit by binding ropes, after the side wall and the top plate are poured, before the top plate concrete is completely initially set, the back-attached rubber water stop belt upper section is bent and covered on the top plate concrete under the condition that the concrete has certain plasticity, and then the back-attached rubber water stop belt upper section is compacted.
But the back-attached rubber waterstop installation effect of the side wall and the top plate end is poor in the actual construction process. For the side wall, the rubber waterstop does not have transverse fixing and longitudinal compaction, and the phenomena that more waterstops are not tightly attached to concrete, a deflection angle is formed in the transverse direction, and half of the waterstops are buried into the concrete can occur in the actual construction effect. In the roof panel, the rubber waterstop covers the concrete of the roof panel after the concrete is poured, and a gap is easily formed between the tooth opening and the concrete.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that the back-attached rubber water stop belt is not tightly attached to concrete, a deflection angle is formed in the transverse direction and the like in the prior art, the construction method for the deformation joint of the pipe gallery provided by the invention has the advantages that the underground pipe gallery has a better waterproof effect, the deflection angle problem is avoided, and the construction convenience is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention comprises the following technical scheme:
a construction method of a deformation joint of a pipe gallery comprises the following steps:
after the construction of the pipe gallery bottom plate is finished, pipe gallery reinforcing steel bars on two sides of a deformation joint of the pipe gallery are bound, the back-attached rubber water stop is placed on the bottom plate at the deformation joint, the two ends of the back-attached rubber water stop are left with allowance, and a tooth opening of the back-attached rubber water stop faces upwards; arranging a rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring at the deformation joint, wherein the size of the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring is matched with the outline of the cross section of the pipe gallery, the bottom of the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring is buckled in a tooth opening of the back-sticking type rubber water stop belt, and the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring is fixed on the steel bars of the pipe gallery; closing the residual parts at the two ends of the back-attached rubber waterstop along the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring to form a rectangular back-attached rubber waterstop structure, and buckling the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring in a tooth mouth of the rectangular back-attached rubber waterstop structure;
and (3) installing the templates, respectively pouring concrete of the pipe gallery main body structures on two sides of the joint-filling plate, and removing the templates after the concrete reaches the form removal strength.
Further, finish in the setting of rectangle back of the body formula rubber stagnant water structure, before concrete placement, bury formula steel limit rubber waterstop in deformation joint department sets up along piping lane length direction, sets up the joint-filling board along the cross section direction.
And further, sealing paste is arranged between the joint filling plate and the template far away from one side of the back-attached rubber water stop structure, and the sealing paste is used for sealing deformation joints at the end parts of the joint filling plate.
Furthermore, add on the rectangle reinforcing bar internal stay ring of storehouse corresponding position department is cut apart to the piping lane and establish vertical support reinforcing bar.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and positive effects: in the construction, the formula rubber waterstop is pasted along rectangle steel bar support ring encircleed closedly on the back to the back, forms rectangle formula rubber waterstop structure is pasted on the back, has solved the fixed difficult problem of formula rubber waterstop is pasted on the back, and is closely knit between rectangle formula rubber waterstop structure and the piping lane concrete structure on the back in addition, has improved the waterproof ability of piping lane movement joint department.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art tube lane deformation joint;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a tube lane deformation joint in the present invention.
The numbers in the figures are as follows:
1-a bottom plate; 2-pipe gallery; 3-a middle-buried steel-edged rubber waterstop; 4-horizontal construction joints; 5-a steel plate water stop; 6-back-attached rubber waterstop, 7-rectangular steel bar support ring and 8-vertical support steel bar.
Detailed Description
The construction method of the deformation joint of the pipe gallery provided by the invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent in conjunction with the following description. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.
Known from the background art, because waterproof requirement needs set up back of the body formula rubber waterstop at piping lane movement joint department, then back of the body formula rubber waterstop must whole ring setting and be located the template, the fixed difficult problem of being under construction that becomes of back of the body formula rubber waterstop. The invention provides a construction method of a pipe gallery deformation joint, as shown in figure 2, a rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring 7 is arranged at the deformation joint, a back-attached rubber water stop belt 6 is surrounded and closed along the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring 7 to form a rectangular back-attached rubber water stop structure, the fixing problem of the back-attached rubber water stop belt is solved, the rectangular back-attached rubber water stop structure and a pipe gallery concrete structure are compact, and the waterproof capacity at the deformation joint of a pipe gallery is improved.
The construction method specifically comprises the following steps:
after the construction of the pipe gallery bottom plate 1 is finished, pipe gallery reinforcing steel bars on two sides of a deformation joint of the pipe gallery 2 are bound, the back-attached rubber water stop 6 is placed on the bottom plate 1 at the deformation joint, allowance is reserved at two ends of the back-attached rubber water stop, and a tooth mouth of the back-attached rubber water stop faces upwards; arranging a rectangular reinforcing steel bar inner supporting ring 7 at a deformation joint, wherein the size of the rectangular reinforcing steel bar inner supporting ring is matched with the cross section outline of the pipe gallery 2, the bottom of the rectangular reinforcing steel bar inner supporting ring is buckled in a tooth opening of the back-sticking type rubber water stop belt, and the rectangular reinforcing steel bar inner supporting ring is fixed on the reinforcing steel bars of the pipe gallery; closing the residual parts at the two ends of the back-attached rubber waterstop along the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring to form a rectangular back-attached rubber waterstop structure, and buckling the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring in a tooth mouth of the rectangular back-attached rubber waterstop structure;
and (3) installing the templates, respectively pouring concrete of the pipe gallery main body structures on two sides of the joint-filling plate, and removing the templates after the concrete reaches the form removal strength.
Preferably, including two rectangle reinforcing bar internal stay rings, two rectangle reinforcing bar internal stay rings parallel interval set up, so set up, make the formula rubber waterstop of being back of the body have better supporting effect, make and laminate more between the plain noodles of formula rubber waterstop of being back of the body and the template.
It should be noted that, when the piping lane major structure of movement joint one side was pour earlier, need pour movement joint punishment twice, pour the partly of back-pasting formula rubber waterstop in the piping lane major structure of one side earlier promptly, pour another part in the piping lane major structure of opposite side again for the second time. When pouring for the first time, the back-attached rubber waterstop on one side is directly supported and fixed by the inner supporting ring of the rectangular steel bar, and the back-attached rubber waterstop on the other side is supported and fixed by the inner supporting ring of the rectangular steel bar and is fixed on the template through a clamp. And (4) removing the clamp after the first pouring is finished, and directly installing the template and pouring when the second pouring is finished.
Further, finish in the setting of rectangle back of the body formula rubber stagnant water structure, before concrete placement, bury formula steel limit rubber waterstop in deformation joint department sets up along piping lane length direction, sets up the joint-filling board along the cross section direction. By way of example, the caulk sheet is a polyethylene foam caulk sheet.
And further, sealing paste is arranged between the joint filling plate and the template far away from one side of the back-attached rubber water stop structure, and the sealing paste is used for sealing deformation joints at the end parts of the joint filling plate. By way of example, the sealant can be an anti-biotic two-component polysulfide sealant.
Further, for the support effect that improves the interior braced ring of rectangle reinforcing bar, cut apart the rectangle reinforcing bar interior braced ring of storehouse corresponding position department at the piping lane on, add and establish vertical support reinforcing bar 8.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. A construction method of a pipe gallery deformation joint is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the construction of the pipe gallery bottom plate is finished, pipe gallery reinforcing steel bars on two sides of a deformation joint of the pipe gallery are bound, the back-attached rubber water stop is placed on the bottom plate at the deformation joint, the two ends of the back-attached rubber water stop are left with allowance, and a tooth opening of the back-attached rubber water stop faces upwards; arranging a rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring at the deformation joint, wherein the size of the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring is matched with the outline of the cross section of the pipe gallery, the bottom of the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring is buckled in a tooth opening of the back-sticking type rubber water stop belt, and the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring is fixed on the steel bars of the pipe gallery; closing the residual parts at the two ends of the back-attached rubber waterstop along the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring to form a rectangular back-attached rubber waterstop structure, and buckling the rectangular steel bar inner supporting ring in a tooth mouth of the rectangular back-attached rubber waterstop structure;
and (3) installing the templates, respectively pouring concrete of the pipe gallery main body structures on two sides of the joint-filling plate, and removing the templates after the concrete reaches the form removal strength.
2. The construction method of the pipe gallery deformation joint according to claim 1, wherein after the rectangular back-attached rubber water stop structure is set, before concrete pouring, a middle-embedded steel-edged rubber water stop is arranged at the deformation joint along the length direction of the pipe gallery, and a joint filling plate is arranged along the cross section direction.
3. The construction method of the pipe gallery deformation joint according to claim 2, wherein a sealing paste is arranged between the joint filling plate and the formwork on the side far away from the back-attached rubber water stop structure, and the sealing paste is used for sealing the deformation joint at the end part of the joint filling plate.
4. The construction method of the pipe gallery deformation joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein vertical support steel bars are additionally arranged on the rectangular steel bar inner support ring at the corresponding position of the pipe gallery partition bin.
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CN202010059630.1A CN111254976A (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Construction method for deformation joint of pipe gallery |
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CN202010059630.1A CN111254976A (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Construction method for deformation joint of pipe gallery |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112695807A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-23 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Post-planting installation method for rubber water stop |
CN114753411A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-15 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Construction method of waterproof settlement structure for deformation joint of comprehensive pipe gallery |
CN114775689A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-07-22 | 山东汇通建设集团有限公司 | Pipe gallery water stop belt construction device and construction method thereof |
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CN203847133U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-09-24 | 中铁二十四局集团安徽工程有限公司 | Water stop structure for tunnel lining deformation joint |
CN207130790U (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-03-23 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | A kind of tunnel floor waterproof structure for deformation seams |
CN207597423U (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-07-10 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of buried deformation joint of cast-in-place pipe gallery |
CN108442412A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-24 | 上海东方雨虹防水技术有限责任公司 | Deformation joint seepage waterproof construction method |
CN108560589A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-21 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | The sedimentation crack structure and its construction method of assembled pipe gallery |
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2020
- 2020-01-19 CN CN202010059630.1A patent/CN111254976A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203847133U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-09-24 | 中铁二十四局集团安徽工程有限公司 | Water stop structure for tunnel lining deformation joint |
CN207130790U (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-03-23 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | A kind of tunnel floor waterproof structure for deformation seams |
CN207597423U (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-07-10 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of buried deformation joint of cast-in-place pipe gallery |
CN108442412A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-08-24 | 上海东方雨虹防水技术有限责任公司 | Deformation joint seepage waterproof construction method |
CN108560589A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-21 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | The sedimentation crack structure and its construction method of assembled pipe gallery |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112695807A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-23 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Post-planting installation method for rubber water stop |
CN112695807B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-07-01 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Post-planting installation method for rubber water stop |
CN114753411A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-15 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Construction method of waterproof settlement structure for deformation joint of comprehensive pipe gallery |
CN114753411B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-12-22 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Construction method of waterproof sinking structure of deformation joint of comprehensive pipe rack |
CN114775689A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-07-22 | 山东汇通建设集团有限公司 | Pipe gallery water stop belt construction device and construction method thereof |
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