CN111254523A - Extraction method for fiber production - Google Patents

Extraction method for fiber production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111254523A
CN111254523A CN202010156551.2A CN202010156551A CN111254523A CN 111254523 A CN111254523 A CN 111254523A CN 202010156551 A CN202010156551 A CN 202010156551A CN 111254523 A CN111254523 A CN 111254523A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extraction
box
stage
extraction box
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010156551.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文建
周新基
朱建军
于天鹏
姚建泉
李珣珣
杨瑞
单海林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyushu Star Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Tianshi Chemical Co ltd
Jiangsu Jiujiujiu Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Tianshi Chemical Co ltd, Jiangsu Jiujiujiu Technology Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Tianshi Chemical Co ltd
Priority to CN202010156551.2A priority Critical patent/CN111254523A/en
Publication of CN111254523A publication Critical patent/CN111254523A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F13/00Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F13/04Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

Abstract

The invention discloses an extraction method for fiber production, which is characterized in that pre-drawn PE gel yarns sequentially pass through a primary extraction box, a secondary extraction box, a tertiary extraction box and an … … N-stage extraction box and then enter a drying box to be blown off and recover an extracted extractant; each stage of extraction box is provided with a roller immersed in the extraction liquid; a turning transition roller is arranged between the adjacent two-stage extraction tanks, the transition roller is higher than the liquid level of the extraction tanks, and most of solution contained in the filaments is removed through drafting; the flow direction of the extracting agent is opposite to the advancing direction of the gel silk, the extracting agent sequentially flows through an N-stage extraction box, a (N-1) stage extraction box … … secondary extraction box and a primary extraction box, and finally is collected to an extracting solution collecting tank and is conveyed to a solvent treatment section by an extracting solution pump. The invention can realize high-efficiency extraction and is beneficial to the stable product quality.

Description

Extraction method for fiber production
Technical Field
The invention relates to an extraction method for fiber production.
Background
The extraction method of white oil in gel wires in the wet polyethylene fiber production process is generally a groove-type extraction process, and the gel wires are immersed in an extraction groove containing an extraction agent through a pneumatic or oil pressure system to perform extraction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an extraction method for producing fibers, which can realize high-efficiency extraction and is beneficial to stable product quality.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
an extraction method for fiber production is characterized in that: comprises the following steps: the PE gel filaments from pre-drawing sequentially pass through a primary extraction box, a secondary extraction box, a tertiary extraction box and an … … N-level extraction box and then enter a drying box to be blown off and recover the carried extractant; each stage of extraction box is provided with a roller immersed in the extraction liquid; a turning transition roller is arranged between the adjacent two-stage extraction tanks, the transition roller is higher than the liquid level of the extraction tanks, and most of solution contained in the filaments is removed through drafting; the flow direction of the extracting agent is opposite to the advancing direction of the gel silk, the extracting agent sequentially flows through an N-stage extraction box, a (N-1) stage extraction box … … secondary extraction box and a primary extraction box, and finally is collected to an extracting solution collecting tank and is conveyed to a solvent treatment section by an extracting solution pump.
Each stage of extraction box is provided with a reinforced extraction liquid disturbance device (a stirring device and the like). The bottom of each stage of extraction tank is provided with a drain valve.
The roller immersed in the extraction liquid is movable up and down or fixed.
The invention can realize high-efficiency extraction and is beneficial to the stable product quality; its advantage still lies in:
1. each stage of extraction box can be provided with an extraction liquid disturbance strengthening device for stirring and the like, so that the extraction effect is improved.
2. The bottom of each stage of extraction box is provided with a drain valve to facilitate liquid drainage and maintenance in case of failure.
3. The fault of any single-stage extraction box can realize effective isolation without influencing the continuous and stable production of the PE fiber.
4. The PE jelly glue silk is drawn at intervals of dry and wet along the flow direction, which is equivalent to increase the extraction stage number and is beneficial to removing the white oil from the jelly glue silk.
5. The roller immersed in the extraction liquid in each stage can be movable (up-down movable) or fixed, and the immersion depth of the gel silk can be adjusted according to requirements (realized by adjusting the liquid level height in the tank of each stage, and if the roller immersed in the extraction liquid is movable, the immersion depth can also be realized by operating a transmission mechanism of the movable roller).
6. Compared with movable immersion extraction, the fixed rotary roller has better production stability for PE fibers.
7. The occupied area is small, and the investment is small.
8. The whole is broken into parts, so that the volatile gas is convenient to collect.
9. The portable movable and visible organic glass is used as the partition plate, so that the production monitoring and the inspection and maintenance are facilitated.
10. The concentration (white oil concentration) of the discharged liquid of each stage of extraction box can be monitored in real time, so that the liquid inlet amount of the extraction liquid and the drafting speed of the PE fibers can be reasonably adjusted, the optimal state is obtained, and the maximum benefit is ensured.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an extraction apparatus for fiber production used in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
An extraction process for fiber production comprising the steps of: the PE gel silk 5 from pre-drafting sequentially passes through a primary extraction box 1, a secondary extraction box 2, a tertiary extraction box 3 and an … … N-level extraction box 4 and then enters a drying box to be blown off and recover the extracted extractant; each stage of extraction box is provided with a roller 6 immersed in the extraction liquid; a turning transition roller 7 is arranged between the adjacent two-stage extraction boxes, the transition roller is higher than the liquid level of the extraction boxes, and most of solution contained in the filaments is removed through drafting; the flow direction of the extracting agent is opposite to the advancing direction of the gel silk, the extracting agent sequentially flows through an N-stage extraction box, a (N-1) stage extraction box … … secondary extraction box and a primary extraction box, and finally is collected to an extraction liquid collecting tank 8, and the extraction liquid is pumped to a solvent treatment section.
Each stage of extraction box is provided with a reinforced extraction liquid disturbance device (a stirring device and the like). The bottom of each stage of extraction tank is provided with a drain valve 9.
The roller immersed in the extraction liquid is movable up and down or fixed. The figure also shows a plexiglass partition plate 10, a fresh extractant flow direction 11, and a gel wire drying hot box direction 12.

Claims (4)

1. An extraction method for fiber production is characterized in that: comprises the following steps: the PE gel filaments from pre-drawing sequentially pass through a primary extraction box, a secondary extraction box, a tertiary extraction box and an … … N-level extraction box and then enter a drying box to be blown off and recover the carried extractant; each stage of extraction box is provided with a roller immersed in the extraction liquid; a turning transition roller is arranged between the adjacent two-stage extraction tanks, the transition roller is higher than the liquid level of the extraction tanks, and most of solution contained in the filaments is removed through drafting; the flow direction of the extracting agent is opposite to the advancing direction of the gel silk, the extracting agent sequentially flows through an N-stage extraction box, a (N-1) stage extraction box … … secondary extraction box and a primary extraction box, and finally is collected to an extracting solution collecting tank and is conveyed to a solvent treatment section by an extracting solution pump.
2. An extraction process for fiber production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a reinforced extraction liquid disturbance device is arranged in each stage of extraction tank.
3. An extraction process for fibre production according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: the bottom of each stage of extraction tank is provided with a drain valve.
4. An extraction process for fibre production according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: the roller immersed in the extraction liquid is movable up and down or fixed.
CN202010156551.2A 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Extraction method for fiber production Pending CN111254523A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010156551.2A CN111254523A (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Extraction method for fiber production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010156551.2A CN111254523A (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Extraction method for fiber production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111254523A true CN111254523A (en) 2020-06-09

Family

ID=70941817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010156551.2A Pending CN111254523A (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Extraction method for fiber production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111254523A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101012577A (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-08-08 北京特斯顿新材料技术发展有限公司 Extraction and desiccation method in preparing process of polyvinyl fibre with super high molecular weight
CN101029422A (en) * 2007-02-12 2007-09-05 北京特斯顿新材料技术发展有限公司 Method for drying extractant during production of superhigh-molecular weight polyvinyl fibre
CN101275306A (en) * 2008-05-14 2008-10-01 北京同益中特种纤维技术开发有限公司 Continuous efficient extraction plant for ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene gel fiber
CN101757801A (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-30 湖南中泰特种装备有限责任公司 Process and device for extracting in multiple stages by high and low grooves
CN201588017U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-09-22 北京特斯顿新材料技术发展有限公司 Multi-level step type extraction device of polyethylene fiber wet spinning
CN101984155A (en) * 2010-10-11 2011-03-09 浙江千禧龙特种纤维有限公司 Method for drying ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101012577A (en) * 2007-02-09 2007-08-08 北京特斯顿新材料技术发展有限公司 Extraction and desiccation method in preparing process of polyvinyl fibre with super high molecular weight
CN101029422A (en) * 2007-02-12 2007-09-05 北京特斯顿新材料技术发展有限公司 Method for drying extractant during production of superhigh-molecular weight polyvinyl fibre
CN101275306A (en) * 2008-05-14 2008-10-01 北京同益中特种纤维技术开发有限公司 Continuous efficient extraction plant for ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene gel fiber
CN101757801A (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-30 湖南中泰特种装备有限责任公司 Process and device for extracting in multiple stages by high and low grooves
CN201588017U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-09-22 北京特斯顿新材料技术发展有限公司 Multi-level step type extraction device of polyethylene fiber wet spinning
CN101984155A (en) * 2010-10-11 2011-03-09 浙江千禧龙特种纤维有限公司 Method for drying ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers

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Effective date of registration: 20230411

Address after: 226400 No.26 Xianghai Avenue, Yangkou Town, Rudong County, Nantong, Jiangsu

Applicant after: Kyushu Star Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226407 No.12, Huanghai 3rd road, Rudong Coastal Economic Development Zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: JIANGSU JIUJIUJIU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: NANTONG TIANSHI CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20200609

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