CN111252002B - A vehicle that is used for handrail case of vehicle and has it - Google Patents

A vehicle that is used for handrail case of vehicle and has it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111252002B
CN111252002B CN201811456989.1A CN201811456989A CN111252002B CN 111252002 B CN111252002 B CN 111252002B CN 201811456989 A CN201811456989 A CN 201811456989A CN 111252002 B CN111252002 B CN 111252002B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
limiting rod
cover plate
groove
armrest
hinge
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Application number
CN201811456989.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111252002A (en
Inventor
孟晓永
马文树
韩雪
宋威涛
邵建召
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nobo auto parts (Pinghu) Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Nobo Auto Parts Pinghu Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811456989.1A priority Critical patent/CN111252002B/en
Publication of CN111252002A publication Critical patent/CN111252002A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R7/00—Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
    • B60R7/04—Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks
    • B60R7/043—Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks mounted on or under a seat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/75—Arm-rests
    • B60N2/79—Adaptations for additional use of the arm-rests
    • B60N2/793—Adaptations for additional use of the arm-rests for use as storage compartments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/04—Flat flaps
    • E05D5/043—Flat flaps specially adapted for vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an armrest box for a vehicle and the vehicle with the armrest box. This a handrail case for vehicle includes handrail box and handrail apron subassembly, is formed with the storing groove in the handrail box, and the front end of handrail apron subassembly and the front end pivotal connection of handrail box, handrail apron subassembly include: the handrail cover plate is arranged on the rear opening base plate, and the left side or the right side of the handrail cover plate can be opened. According to the armrest box for the vehicle, the armrest cover plate assembly can be opened from the rear side of the armrest box so that a passenger in the rear row can use the armrest box, and can also be opened from the left side or the right side, and when the armrest cover plate is opened from the left side or the right side, drivers on the left side and the right side can independently use the storage function of the armrest box, so that the main driver or the assistant driver can be ensured to open the armrest cover plate in the directions close to the respective drivers, and the requirements of the passengers on the left side, the right side and the rear side of the armrest box for using the armrest box can be met at the same time.

Description

A vehicle that is used for handrail case of vehicle and has it
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to an armrest box for a vehicle and the vehicle with the armrest box.
Background
The armrest box is positioned between two seats in the front row of the vehicle, and the armrest box not only can be used for supporting and resting elbows of a primary driver and a secondary driver, but also can have the function of storage. The handrail cover plate of the handrail case of present vehicle opens the mode mainly indulges through hinge structure and opens and open, and the passenger of the left and right both sides of handrail case is comparatively inconvenient when opening the handrail cover plate, and the handrail cover plate of a small number of handrail cases has the function that two sides were opened, but this can make the passenger of handrail case rear side open the handrail cover plate comparatively inconvenient, consequently the convenience demand that the passenger got and put debris can not be satisfied completely to current handrail case.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a console box for a vehicle, which can be independently opened from the left, right, and rear sides.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a console box for a vehicle according to the present invention includes a console box body in which a storage groove is formed, and a console cover assembly provided on the console box body, a front end of the console cover assembly being pivotally connected to a front end of the console box body to open or close the storage groove, the console cover assembly including: the handrail cover plate is arranged on the rear opening base plate, the left side or the right side of the handrail cover plate can be opened, and when the handrail cover plate is opened, the storage groove is exposed.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the armrest lid assembly further comprises: the first hinge and the second hinge are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rear opening base plate, when the left side of the armrest cover plate is opened, the first hinge and the armrest cover plate are opened synchronously, and when the right side of the armrest cover plate is opened, the second hinge and the armrest cover plate are opened synchronously.
Further, the armrest cover plate includes: the hinge comprises an cover plate body, a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove, wherein the first accommodating groove is formed in the front side of the cover plate body and used for accommodating the first hinge, the second accommodating groove is formed in the rear side of the cover plate body and used for accommodating the second hinge.
Further, the inside of apron body has the cavity, be provided with in the cavity:
the left side limiting rod, the right side limiting rod and the push rod, the left side limiting rod and the right side limiting rod can move along the longitudinal direction of the cover plate body, a left side extending groove for the left side limiting rod to extend out and a right side extending groove for the right side limiting rod to extend out are arranged on the plate wall of the cover plate body, a left side extending groove for the left side limiting rod to extend into and a right side extending groove for the right side limiting rod to extend into are arranged on the first hinge and the second hinge, the push rod can move along the transverse direction of the cover plate body, a push rod extending groove for the push rod to extend out is arranged on the plate wall of the cover plate body, when the push rod moves rightwards, the push rod pushes the left side limiting rod to move along the longitudinal direction of the cover plate body, the left side limiting rod retracts into the cover plate body, the right side limiting rod still extends into the right side extending groove, the left side of the armrest cover plate can be opened; when the push rod moves leftwards, the push rod pushes the right limiting rod to move along the longitudinal direction of the top plate, the right limiting rod retracts into the cover plate body, the left limiting rod still extends into the left extending groove, and the right side of the handrail cover plate can be opened.
Further, the push rod includes: left push rod, right push rod and compression spring, left side push rod with right push rod can follow the lateral shifting of apron body, have the confession on the bulkhead of handrail apron left push rod that left push rod stretches out the groove and supplies right push rod that right push rod stretches out the groove, compression spring sets up left side push rod with between the right push rod.
Further, the left side gag lever post includes: the left front limiting rod and the left rear limiting rod are both meshed with the left gear;
the right side gag lever post includes: the right front limiting rod and the right rear limiting rod are arranged, a right side gear is arranged between the right front limiting rod and the right rear limiting rod, and the right front limiting rod and the right rear limiting rod are all meshed with the right side gear.
Furthermore, a left guide groove is formed in the left push rod, the front end of the left guide groove is located on the right side of the rear end of the left guide groove, a left front limiting bulge is arranged on the left front limiting rod, and the left front limiting bulge is located in the left guide groove;
the right push rod is provided with a right side guide groove, the front end of the right side guide groove is located on the left side of the rear end of the right side guide groove, a right front limiting protrusion is arranged on the right front limiting rod and located in the right side guide groove.
Further, in the front-to-rear direction of the vehicle, the left-side guide groove and the right-side guide groove are arranged in a zigzag shape.
Specifically, the first hinge is provided with a left front limiting rod groove for the left front limiting rod to extend into and a right front limiting rod groove for the right front limiting rod to extend into, and the second hinge is provided with a left rear limiting rod groove for the left rear limiting rod to extend into and a right rear limiting rod groove for the right rear limiting rod to extend into;
when the left push rod is pushed rightwards, the left front limiting rod moves backwards so as to drive the left side gear to rotate and further drive the left rear limiting rod to move forwards, the left front limiting rod is separated from the left front limiting rod groove, and the left rear limiting rod is separated from the left rear limiting rod groove;
when the right push rod is pushed leftwards, the right front limiting rod moves backwards to drive the right side gear to rotate and further drive the right rear limiting rod to move forwards, the right front limiting rod is separated from the right front limiting rod groove, and the right rear limiting rod is separated from the right rear limiting rod groove.
Specifically, a right power spring is arranged at the right end of the first hinge, when the left limiting rod is separated from the corresponding limiting rod groove, the first hinge rotates around the right side of the rear opening base plate to be opened under the action of the elastic force of the right power spring, and the left end of the first hinge bounces to realize the opening of the left side of the armrest cover plate;
the left end of the second hinge is provided with a left power-assisted spring, when the right limiting rod is separated from the corresponding limiting rod groove, the second hinge rotates around the left side of the rear opening base plate to be opened under the elastic force action of the left power-assisted spring, and the right end of the second hinge bounces to realize the opening of the right side of the armrest cover plate.
Specifically, the push rod further includes: the right positioning lock is in pivot connection with the plate wall of the armrest cover plate and is used for locking or unlocking the right limiting rod, the right positioning lock is provided with a right positioning lock excitation point, a right positioning lock torsion spring and a right positioning lock clamping point, the right positioning lock excitation point is exposed outside the plate wall of the cover plate body, the right limiting rod is provided with a right clamping point, when the right limiting rod is separated from a corresponding limiting rod groove, the right side of the second hinge is bounced open, the right positioning lock excitation point is separated from the first hinge, under the elastic action of the right positioning lock torsion spring, the right positioning lock clamping point is clamped at the right clamping point, so that the right push rod is kept in a pressing state, the right limiting rod is kept in a retracting state, and the armrest cover plate is closed along with continuous pressing of the armrest cover plate, the right positioning lock excitation point is contacted with the first hinge again, the right positioning lock excitation point is stirred to force the right positioning lock to rotate, the right positioning lock clamping point is separated from the right clamping point, the right push rod is ejected out of the right push rod extending groove under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring, the right side limiting rod extends out of the right side extending groove, the left positioning lock is pivotally connected with the plate wall of the armrest cover plate and is used for locking or unlocking the left side limiting rod, the left positioning lock is provided with a left positioning lock excitation point, a left positioning lock torsion spring and a left positioning lock clamping point, the left positioning lock excitation point is exposed outside the plate wall of the cover plate body, the left side limiting rod is provided with a left clamping point, when the left side limiting rod is separated from the corresponding limiting rod groove, the left side of the first hinge is ejected, and the left positioning lock excitation point is separated from the second hinge, under the spring action of left side positioning lock torsional spring, left side positioning lock stuck in left side stuck in department, make left push rod keeps pressing the state, the left side gag lever post keeps in the withdrawal state, closes during the handrail apron, along with continuously pushing down the handrail apron, left side positioning lock excitation point with the second hinge recontacts, stirs left side positioning lock excitation point forces left side positioning lock is rotatory, left side positioning lock stuck with the separation of left side stuck, left side push rod is in under compression spring's spring action follow left side push rod stretches out the groove and pops out, left side gag lever post follows the left side stretches out the groove and stretches out.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a switch assembly is disposed between a rear end of the armrest lid assembly and a rear end of the armrest housing, the switch assembly comprising: the handrail cover plate assembly comprises a clamping hook and a clamping plate, wherein the clamping hook is arranged at the rear end of the handrail cover plate assembly, the clamping plate is arranged at the rear end of the handrail box body, and when the clamping hook and the clamping plate are clamped, the rear opening base plate is attached to the handrail box body.
Compared with the prior art, the armrest box for the vehicle has the following advantages:
the handrail case both has the function of supplying the owner and co-pilot to have a rest, have the function of accomodating that supplies the passenger to use of whole car again, and, through setting up handrail apron subassembly, guarantee that handrail apron subassembly both can be opened from the rear side of handrail case, so that the passenger of back row uses the handrail case, can open from the left side again, or open from the right side, and when handrail apron was opened from left side or right side, the driver of left and right both sides used the function of accomodating of handrail case alone, thereby guarantee that owner driver or co-pilot can be close to respective direction and open the handrail apron, the function of accomodating of exclusive use handrail case, and then guarantee to satisfy simultaneously the passenger's in handrail case left side, right side and rear side and use the demand of handrail case.
Another object of the invention is to propose a vehicle comprising an armrest box for a vehicle as described above, located between a primary driver seat and a secondary driver seat of said vehicle.
Compared with the prior art, the vehicle has the following advantages:
according to the vehicle, the armrest box can be opened from the rear side, and can be opened from the left side and the right side of the armrest box independently, so that a rear passenger, a main driver and a secondary driver can conveniently and independently use the storage function of the armrest box, and the turnover structures opened from the left side and the right side of the armrest box are located in the cavity of the armrest cover plate, so that the armrest box is simple in structure and convenient to install, and when the armrest box is in the opening position, the armrest cover plate can be self-locked, the cost of the armrest box is reduced, and the armrest box is high in working reliability.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an armrest box for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention in a closed position;
fig. 2 is a schematic view when the console box for a vehicle is opened from the rear side;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rear opening substrate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the back side substrate with the first hinge and the second hinge;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at A-A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an armrest cover plate without a floor;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the first hinge, the second hinge, the push rod, the left side limiting rod and the right side limiting rod;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the right front stop;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a right side positioning lock;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the armrest cover plate of the armrest box when opened from the right side;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the armrest cover plate of the armrest box when opened from the left side.
Description of reference numerals:
the armrest box 100, the armrest box body 10, the storage tank 11, the support frame 101, the armrest cover plate assembly 300, the fixing frame 310, the fixing frame groove 311, the rotating shaft 320, the armrest cover plate 20, the cover plate body 21, the top plate 211, the plate wall 212, the bottom plate 213, the first accommodating groove 26, the second accommodating groove 22, the left extending groove 23, the rear opening base plate 24, the avoiding groove 241, the left inserting groove 12, the left front inserting groove 121, the left rear inserting groove 122, the right front inserting groove 131, the left push rod extending groove 251, the right push rod extending groove 252, the first hinge 30, the left front limit rod groove 31, the right front limit rod groove 32, the right power spring 33, the second hinge 40, the left rear limit rod groove 41, the right rear limit rod groove 42, the left power spring 43, the left pin 44, the left limit rod 50, the left front limit rod 51, the left front limit protrusion, the left rear limit rod 52, the left gear 53, the right limit rod 60, the right front limit rod 61, The right positioning lock comprises a right side clamping point 611, a right front limiting protrusion 612, a right rear limiting rod 62, a right side gear 63, a push rod 70, a left push rod 71, a left side guide groove 711, a right push rod 72, a right side guide groove 721, a compression spring 73, a right side positioning lock 80, a right positioning lock excitation point 81, a right positioning lock torsion spring 82, a right positioning lock clamping point 83, a left side positioning lock 90, a switch assembly 400, a clamping hook 410, a clamping plate 420 and a rack 200.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 11 in conjunction with examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an armrest box 100 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an armrest box body 10 and an armrest cover assembly 300, wherein a storage slot 11 is formed in the armrest box body 10 and is used for an occupant to store articles in the vehicle, and an opening is formed above the storage slot 11 of the armrest box body 10, through which the primary driver and the secondary driver or a rear passenger can take and place articles from the armrest box body 10.
The armrest box 100 has a left-side open function or a right-side open function or a rear-side open function to facilitate the use of the storage function of the armrest box 100 by the passengers of the entire vehicle, that is, when the armrest box 100 is disposed between the primary driver seat and the secondary driver seat, the use by the primary driver, the secondary driver, and the passengers in the rear row is facilitated, when the armrest box 100 is disposed between the seats in the rear row, the use by the passengers in the rear row is facilitated, and for convenience of description, the description will be given below by taking the example in which the armrest box 100 is disposed between the primary driver seat and the secondary driver seat.
As shown in fig. 2, the armrest cover plate assembly 300 is disposed on the armrest housing body 10, the armrest cover plate assembly 300 is located above the armrest housing body 100, the armrest cover plate assembly 300 is adapted to cover an opening of the storage slot 11 of the armrest housing body 10, and a front end of the armrest cover plate assembly 300 is pivotally connected to a front end of the armrest housing body 10 to open the storage slot 11 or cover the storage slot 11.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the armrest box 100 may include a support frame 101, a fixed frame 310 and a rotating shaft 320, the support frame 101 is located at the front end of the armrest box 10, the support frame 101 is provided with a support frame groove (not shown), the fixed frame 310 is located at the front end of the armrest cover assembly 300, the fixed frame 310 is provided with a fixed frame groove 311, the support frame 101 is adapted to cooperate with the fixed frame 310, the support frame groove is adapted to cooperate with the fixed frame groove 311, the rotating shaft 320 is adapted to penetrate through the support frame groove and the fixed frame groove 311, so as to pivotally connect the armrest cover assembly 300 with the armrest box 10, in a specific embodiment, when an occupant behind the armrest box 100 needs to take and place an article from the armrest box 100, the armrest cover assembly 300 may be opened from the rear side with the rotating shaft 320 as a center, so as to allow the occupant behind the armrest box 100 to use the storage function of the armrest box 100, when the storage function of the armrest box 100 is not needed, the armrest cover plate assembly 300 is sealed over the storage tank 11, at this time, the armrest cover plate assembly 300 is in the closed position, and the primary driver and the secondary driver can place arms on the armrest cover plate assembly 300, so that the primary driver and the secondary driver can have arm rest conveniently, and the armrest box 100 is guaranteed to have the storage function for the primary driver and the secondary driver and the storage function for passengers of the whole vehicle.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the armrest cover plate assembly 300 includes: the armrest cover plate 20 and the rear opening base plate 24 are respectively provided, the armrest cover plate 20 is arranged on the rear opening base plate 24, the rear opening base plate 24 is provided with an avoiding groove 241 suitable for exposing the storage groove 11, for example, as shown in fig. 3, the rear opening base plate 24 is a rectangular plate with a hollow center, so that the storage groove 11 is exposed when only the armrest cover plate 20 is opened.
The left side or the right side of the armrest cover plate 20 can be opened, when the armrest cover plate 20 is opened, the storage groove 11 is exposed, that is, the armrest cover plate 20 can be opened from the left side or the right side, and when the armrest cover plate 20 is opened, the storage groove 11 can be exposed, which can facilitate the primary driver or the secondary driver to use the storage function of the armrest box 100 alone, and when the armrest box 100 is located at the position of the secondary instrument panel, the armrest box body 10 can be integrated with the secondary instrument panel, thereby being beneficial to fully utilizing the space in the vehicle, when the armrest cover plate 20 is opened towards the left side or the right side, the front and back space of the secondary instrument panel is not occupied, and the appearance of the armrest box 100 can be ensured to be attractive.
The armrest box 100 for a vehicle of the present invention ensures that the armrest box 100 has both a resting function for a primary driver and a secondary driver and a storage function by providing the armrest cover assembly 300, and the armrest cover assembly 300 can be opened from the rear side of the armrest box 100 to allow a passenger in the rear row to use the armrest box 100, and the armrest cover 20 can be opened from both the left side and the right side by providing the armrest cover 20, and when the armrest cover 20 is opened, the drivers on the left and right sides can use the storage function of the armrest box 100 alone, thereby ensuring that the primary driver or the secondary driver can open the armrest cover 20 in the directions close to each other and use the storage function of the armrest box 100 alone, and further ensuring that the requirements of the passengers on the left side, the right side, and the rear side of the armrest box 100 can be satisfied simultaneously using the armrest box 100, and when the armrest cover 20 is opened to one side, the front and rear spaces of the console are not occupied, the aesthetic appearance of the console box 100 can be ensured.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest lid plate assembly 300 further comprises: the first hinge 30 and the second hinge 40 are disposed at both front and rear ends of the back opening base plate 24, and the first hinge 30 is opened in synchronization with the armrest cover plate 20 when the left side of the armrest cover plate 20 is opened, and the second hinge 40 is opened in synchronization with the armrest cover plate 20 when the right side of the armrest cover plate 20 is opened.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, 7, 10-11, the right end of the first hinge 30 is always hinged to the armrest cover 20, when the left side of the armrest cover 20 is opened, the first hinge 30 rotates around the hinge point of the right end of the first hinge 30 and the armrest cover 20, the armrest cover 20 is opened from the left side, the left end of the second hinge 40 is always hinged to the armrest cover 20, when the right side of the armrest cover 20 is opened, the second hinge 40 rotates around the hinge point of the left end of the second hinge 40 and the armrest cover 20, and the armrest cover 20 is opened from the right side.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the first hinge 30 is disposed at the front end of the armrest cover 20, and the second hinge 40 is disposed at the rear end of the armrest cover 20. In addition, the armrest cover 20 can be opened only on one side, and for example, when the left side is opened, the right side cannot be opened, thereby ensuring high reliability in use of the armrest box 100.
Specifically, the armrest cover plate 20 may include: the handrail box comprises a cover plate body 21, a first accommodating groove 26 (not shown in the figure) and a second accommodating groove 22 (not shown in the figure), wherein the first accommodating groove 26 is arranged on the front side of the cover plate body 21, the first accommodating groove 26 is used for accommodating a first hinge 30, the second accommodating groove 22 is arranged on the rear side of the cover plate body 21, the second accommodating groove 22 is used for accommodating a second hinge 40, and by arranging the first accommodating groove 26 and the second accommodating groove 22, a placing space is provided for the first hinge 30 and the second hinge 40, so that the first hinge 30 and the second hinge 40 can be ensured not to occupy the inner space of the handrail box body 10, and the hidden placement is realized.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 6, 10-11, the armrest cover plate 20 may include: the hollow cavity is formed between the top plate 211 and the bottom plate 213, and the bottom plate 213 and the top plate 211, that is, the top plate 211 is an uncovered box body, the bottom plate 213 is suitable for shielding a part of an opening of the top plate 211, so as to ensure that the hollow cavity for installing other parts can be formed between the bottom plate 213 and the top plate 211, and by arranging the top plate 211 and the bottom plate 213, not only a space can be provided for arranging other parts, but also the top plate 211 and the bottom plate 213 can be separated, so as to provide an operation space for arranging other parts. The front end and the rear end of the bottom plate 213 are provided with the plate walls 212, and the plate walls 212 connect the top plate 211 and the bottom plate 213, the top plate 211 and the bottom plate 213 can be parallel to each other, and the plate walls 212 can be perpendicular to the bottom plate 213, so that a relatively closed hollow cavity is formed among the top plate 211, the bottom plate 213 and the plate walls 212, and the armrest cover plate 20 has an attractive appearance.
Specifically, the inside of apron body 21 has the cavity, is provided with in the cavity: the left side limiting rod 50, the right side limiting rod 60 and the push rods (i.e. the left push rod 71 and the right push rod 72 mentioned below), the left side limiting rod 50 and the right side limiting rod 60 can move along the longitudinal direction of the cover plate body 21, that is, the left side limiting rod 50 and the right side limiting rod 60 are disposed in the cavity of the cover plate body 21, and the left side limiting rod 50 and the right side limiting rod 60 can move back and forth.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the left side limiting rod 50 is located at the left end of the cover plate body 21, the right side limiting rod 60 is located at the right end of the cover plate body 21, and the plate wall 212 of the cover plate body 21 is provided with a left side protruding groove 23 for the left side limiting rod 50 to protrude out and a right side protruding groove (not shown in the figure) for the right side limiting rod 60 to protrude out, left side protruding grooves (not shown in the figure, namely, a below-mentioned left front limiting rod groove 31 and a below-mentioned left rear limiting rod groove 41) for the left side limiting rod 50 to protrude into and right side protruding grooves (not shown in the figure, namely, a below-mentioned right front limiting rod groove 32 and a below-mentioned right rear limiting rod groove 42) for the right side limiting rod 60 to protrude into are provided on the first hinge 30 and the second hinge 40, and the left side protruding groove is adapted to be matched with the left side protruding groove 23, and the right side protruding groove is adapted to be matched with the right side protruding groove, so that by providing the left side protruding groove 23 and the left side protruding groove, the left-side limiting rod 50 can penetrate through the cover plate body 21, the first hinge 30 and the second hinge 40, and the right-side limiting rod 60 can penetrate through the cover plate body 21, the first hinge 30 and the second hinge 40 by arranging the right-side extending groove and the right-side extending groove, so that the possibility that the armrest cover plate 20 can be fixed on the rear opening base plate 24 is provided.
When the left side gag lever post 50 wears to establish the left side simultaneously and stretches out groove 23 and the left side stretches into the groove, the left side of handrail apron 20 can't be opened, when right side gag lever post 60 wears to establish the right side simultaneously and stretches out the groove and the right side stretches into the groove, the right side of handrail apron 20 can't be opened.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the rear opening base plate 24 may further include a left side penetration groove 12 and a right side penetration groove so as to install the first hinge 30 and the second hinge 40 on the handle cover plate assembly 300, the left side penetration groove 12 is adapted to be aligned with the left side penetration groove and the left side protrusion groove 23, and the right side penetration groove is adapted to be aligned with the right side protrusion groove and the right side protrusion groove.
In a specific embodiment, when the left side limiting rod 50 simultaneously passes through the left side extending groove 23 and the left side extending groove, and the left side penetrating groove 12, and the right side limiting rod 60 simultaneously passes through the right side extending groove and the right side extending groove, and the right side penetrating groove, the left side limiting rod 50 and the right side limiting rod 60 can lock the armrest cover plate 20 with the rear opening base plate 24, and the armrest cover plate assembly 300 is a whole, so that the rear end of the armrest cover plate assembly 300 and the rear end of the armrest box body 10 can be conveniently opened or closed, and the armrest box 100 can be conveniently used by a passenger in a rear row.
When the armrest cover assembly 300 is entirely engaged with the armrest housing 10, the armrest cover assembly 300 is positioned over the opening of the armrest housing 10 to shield the storage compartment 11 of the armrest housing 10, and at this time, the passengers on the left and right sides of the armrest box 100 can rest their elbows on the armrest cover assembly 300.
Further, the push rod can move along the lateral direction of the cover plate body 21, that is, the push rod is disposed in the cavity of the cover plate body 21, and the push rod can move left and right.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a push rod extending groove (not shown) for extending a push rod is formed in a wall of the armrest cover plate 20, when the push rod moves rightward, the push rod pushes the left side limiting rod 50 to move along the longitudinal direction of the cover plate body 21, the left side limiting rod 50 retracts into the cover plate body 21, the right side limiting rod 60 still extends into the right side extending groove, the left side of the armrest cover plate 20 can be opened, that is, when the armrest cover plate 20 needs to be opened from the left side, the push rod is pushed from the push rod extending groove to the right side, at this time, the push rod pushes the left side limiting rod 50 to move towards the inside of the cover plate body 21, that is, the left side limiting rod 50 is pulled out from the left side extending groove and the left side extending groove 23, at this time, the left side of the armrest cover plate 20 is unsupported, so that the armrest cover plate 20 can be opened from the left side, that the armrest cover plate 20 is separated from the left side from the rear opening base plate 24.
When the push rod moves leftwards, the push rod pushes the right side limiting rod 60 to move longitudinally along the top plate 211, the right side limiting rod 60 retracts into the cover plate body 21, the left side limiting rod 50 still extends into the left side extending groove, the right side of the armrest cover plate 20 can be opened, namely, when the armrest cover plate 20 is required to be opened from the right side, the push rod is pushed from the push rod extending groove leftwards, at the moment, the push rod pushes the right side limiting rod 60 to move towards the inside of the cover plate body 21, namely, the right side limiting rod 60 is pulled out from the right side extending groove and the right side extending groove, at the moment, the right side of the armrest cover plate 20 is unsupported, therefore, the armrest cover plate 20 can be opened from the right side, namely, the armrest cover plate 20 is separated from the right side and the rear opening base plate 24. Thereby realizing that the armrest lid panel 20 can be opened from both the left and right sides.
Further, as shown with reference to fig. 6 to 7, the push rod may include: the left push rod 71, the right push rod 72 and the compression spring 73, the left push rod 71 and the right push rod 72 can move along the transverse direction of the cover plate body 21, a left push rod extending groove 251 for extending the left push rod 71 is arranged on the left side plate wall of the top plate 211, a right push rod extending groove 252 for extending the right push rod 72 is arranged on the right side plate wall of the top plate 211, and the compression spring 73 is arranged between the left push rod 71 and the right push rod 72. In the specific embodiment, the left push rod 71 is located on the left side of the armrest cover plate 20, and can push the left push rod 71 to the right through the left push rod extending groove 251, the right push rod 72 is located on the right side of the armrest cover plate 20, and can push the right push rod 72 to the left through the right push rod extending groove 252, the compression spring 73 is located between the left push rod 71 and the right push rod 72, and the compression spring 73 is always in a compressed state, so that the compression spring 73 has a leftward pushing force on the left push rod 71, and the compression spring 73 has a rightward pushing force on the right push rod 72, and therefore, by providing the compression spring 73, a function that the left push rod 71 and the right push rod 72 can automatically return can be achieved.
Specifically, the left end of the left push rod 71 is a left operating switch, the right end of the right push rod 72 is a right operating switch, the left push rod 71 can be moved to the right by pushing the left operating switch, so that the armrest cover plate 20 is opened from the left, and the right push rod 72 can be moved to the left by pushing the right operating switch, so that the armrest cover plate 20 is opened from the right.
In a particular embodiment, the left and right push rods 71 and 72 are disposed at a front half portion of the armrest cover 20 to facilitate the front seat occupant to open the armrest cover 20. Of course, in some embodiments, not shown, the left push rod 71 and the right push rod 72 may be disposed at the rear half of the armrest cover 20 for opening by the rear occupant.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the left side stopper 50 may include: the left front limiting rod 51 and the left rear limiting rod 52 are arranged, a left gear 53 is arranged between the left front limiting rod 51 and the left rear limiting rod 52, and the left front limiting rod 51 and the left rear limiting rod 52 are both meshed with the left gear 53.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the right side stopper rod 60 may include: the right front limiting rod 61 and the right rear limiting rod 62 are arranged, a right side gear 63 is arranged between the right front limiting rod 61 and the right rear limiting rod 62, and the right front limiting rod 61 and the right rear limiting rod 62 are both meshed with the right side gear 63.
Specifically, racks 200 are respectively arranged on the left front limiting rod 51, the left rear limiting rod 52, the right front limiting rod 61 and the right rear limiting rod 62, the racks 200 are respectively arranged at the end parts of the left front limiting rod 51, the left rear limiting rod 52, the right front limiting rod 61 and the right rear limiting rod 62 facing the inside of the cover plate body 21, that is, the racks 200 are arranged at the rear ends of the left front limiting rod 51 and the right front limiting rod 61, and the racks 200 are arranged at the front ends of the left rear limiting rod 52 and the right rear limiting rod 62, so that the left front limiting rod 51 and the left rear limiting rod 52 can be meshed with the left gear 53, the right front limiting rod 61 and the right rear limiting rod 62 can be meshed with the right gear 63, and the overlong length of the left limiting rod 50 and the right limiting rod 60 can also be avoided.
Further, referring to fig. 6-7, the rack 200 of the front left limiting rod 51 is located at the right side of the left gear 53, the rack 200 of the rear left limiting rod 52 is located at the left side of the left gear 53, and both the rack 200 of the front left limiting rod 51 and the rack 200 of the rear left limiting rod 52 are engaged with the left gear 53, specifically, when the left push rod 71 is pushed to the right, the front left limiting rod 51 moves backward to drive the left gear 53 to rotate clockwise, the left gear 53 drives the rear left limiting rod 52 to move forward, and thus, the front left limiting rod 51 and the rear left limiting rod 52 both move toward the inner direction of the cover body 21, so that the left limiting rod 50 can be drawn out from the left extending groove and the left extending groove 23 to open the armrest cover 20 from the left side, correspondingly, when the left push rod 71 is gradually returned to the left by the compression spring 73, the front left limiting rod 51 moves forward, the left side gear 53 anticlockwise rotates, and the left side gear 53 then drives the left rear limiting rod 52 and moves backward, can realize that the left front limiting rod 51, the left rear limiting rod 52 move to the direction of keeping away from the inside of apron body 21, consequently, the left side limiting rod 50 can inject left side stretched groove and left side stretched groove in proper order to realize that the left side limiting rod 50 can not be followed the left side and opened to the support of handrail apron 20, guarantee that handrail apron 20.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6-7, the rack 200 of the right front limiting rod 61 is located at the left side of the right side gear 63, the rack 200 of the right rear limiting rod 62 is located at the right side of the right side gear 63, and the rack 200 of the right front limiting rod 61 and the rack 200 of the right rear limiting rod 62 are both engaged with the right side gear 63, specifically, when the right push rod 72 is pushed leftward, the right front limiting rod 61 moves backward to drive the right side gear 63 to rotate counterclockwise, the right side gear 63 drives the right rear limiting rod 62 to move forward, and therefore, the right front limiting rod 61 and the right rear limiting rod 62 both move toward the inner direction of the cover body 21, so that the right side limiting rod 60 can extend into the groove from the right side and extend out of the groove from the right side to open the armrest cover 20 from the right side, correspondingly, when the right push rod 72 is gradually returned to the right side by the compression spring 73, the right front limiting rod 61 moves forward, thereby drive right side gear 63 clockwise rotation, right side gear 63 and then drive right back gag lever post 62 rearward movement, can realize that right front gag lever post 61, right back gag lever post 62 move to the direction of keeping away from the inside of apron body 21, consequently, right side gag lever post 60 can inject right side stretching-in groove and right side stretching-in groove in proper order to realize right side gag lever post 60 and to the support of handrail apron 20, guarantee that handrail apron 20 can not be opened from the right side.
Through setting up left side gear 53 and right side gear 63, can realize controlling the removal of left side gag lever post 50 and right side gag lever post 60 to guaranteed that handrail apron 20 both can open from the left side, can open from the right side again, that is to say, handrail apron 20 both can with the left side separation of after-opening base plate 24, can with the right side separation of after-opening base plate 24 again.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the armrest cover 20 is opened from the left, which means that the armrest cover 20 is separated from the left side of the rear opening base plate 24, as shown in fig. 11; the armrest cover 20 is opened from the right side, meaning that the armrest cover 20 is separated from the right side of the rear opening base plate 24, as shown in fig. 10; the armrest box 100 is opened from the rear side, meaning that the armrest cover assembly 300 is turned over as a whole around the front end of the armrest box body 10, as shown in fig. 2.
Further, referring to fig. 6-7, a left guide groove 711 is disposed on the left push rod 71, a front end of the left guide groove 711 is located on the right side of a rear end of the left guide groove 711, a left front limiting protrusion is disposed on the left front limiting rod 51, the left front limiting protrusion is located in the left guide groove 711, the left guide groove 711 is an elongated groove, the left front limiting protrusion is adapted to be placed in the left guide groove 711, specifically, a width of the left guide groove 711 is the same as a width of the left front limiting protrusion, or a width of the left guide groove 711 is slightly larger than a width of the left front limiting protrusion, and a length of the left guide groove 711 is larger than a length of the left front limiting protrusion, so that the left front limiting protrusion can move in the left guide groove 711.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the right push rod 72 is provided with a right guide slot 721, the front end of the right guide slot 721 is located at the left side of the rear end of the right guide slot 721, the right front stopper 61 is provided with a right front stopper protrusion 612, the right front stopper protrusion 612 is located in the right guide slot 721, the right guide slot 721 is a long slot, the right front stopper protrusion 612 is adapted to be placed in the right guide slot 721, specifically, the width of the right guide slot 721 is the same as the width of the right front stopper protrusion 612, or the width of the right guide slot 721 is slightly larger than the width of the right front stopper protrusion 612, and the length of the right guide slot 721 is larger than the length of the right front stopper protrusion 612, so that the right front stopper protrusion 612 can move in the right guide slot 721.
Further, the left-side guide groove 711 and the right-side guide groove 721 are arranged in a "chevron shape in the front-to-rear direction of the vehicle, that is, the left-side guide groove 711 and the right-side guide groove 721 are both long oblique grooves, and the front end of the left-side guide groove 711 and the front end of the right-side guide groove 721 extend toward the direction close to each other, and the rear end of the left-side guide groove 711 and the rear end of the right-side guide groove 721 extend toward the direction away from each other.
Specifically, the spacing pole 51 is three-section pole with the preceding gag lever post 61 in the right side before the left side, three-section pole is fixed connection in proper order, anterior segment pole and back end pole all are perpendicular with the push rod, the middle section pole of the spacing pole 51 in the front of the left side is "eight" style of calligraphy with the middle section pole of the spacing pole 61 in the front of the right side, specifically, the middle section pole front end of the spacing pole 51 in the front of the left side inclines to the left side direction, wherein, the spacing arch in the left side is located the middle section pole of the spacing pole 51 in the front of the left side, the middle section pole front end of the spacing pole 61 in the front of the right side inclines to the right side direction, wherein, the spacing arch in the right side is located the middle section pole of the spacing pole 61 in the front of the right side.
Preferably, an angle between the middle bar of the front left stopper bar 51 and the left and right horizontal lines is equal to an angle between the left guide groove 711 and the left and right horizontal lines, and an angle between the middle bar of the front right stopper bar 61 and the left and right horizontal lines is equal to an angle between the right guide groove 721 and the left and right horizontal lines.
In the embodiment, after the left push rod 71 is completely engaged with the left limiting rod 50, when the left operation switch is pushed, the left push rod 71 moves to the right, at this time, since the left front limiting protrusion is located in the left guide groove 711, when the left push rod 71 moves, the left limiting rod 50 is driven to move, specifically, since the left guide groove 711 inclines to the left rear, the middle rod of the left front limiting rod 51 inclines to the left front, and the included angle between the middle rod of the left front limiting rod 51 and the left and right horizontal lines is equal to the included angle between the left guide groove 711 and the left and right horizontal lines, therefore, when the left push rod 71 translates to the right, the left front limiting rod 51 moves horizontally to the rear, so the rack 200 of the left front limiting rod 51 drives the left gear 53 to rotate clockwise, and the left gear 53 drives the left rear limiting rod 52 to move upward, thereby moving the left limiting rod 50 to the inner direction of the cover body 21, and the armrest lid panel 20 can be opened from the left side.
In the embodiment, after the right push rod 72 is engaged with the right side stopper rod 60, when the right operation switch is pushed, the right push rod 72 moves to the left, at this time, since the right front stopper protrusion 612 is located in the right guide slot 721, when the right push rod 72 moves, the right side stopper rod 60 is driven to move, specifically, since the right guide slot 721 tilts to the right rear, the middle rod of the right front stopper rod 61 tilts to the right front, and the included angle between the middle rod of the right front stopper rod 61 and the left and right horizontal lines is equal to the included angle between the right guide slot 721 and the left and right horizontal lines, when the right push rod 72 translates to the left, the right front stopper rod 61 moves horizontally backward, so the rack 200 of the right front stopper rod 61 drives the right gear 63 to rotate counterclockwise downward, and the right gear 63 drives the right rear stopper rod 62 to move upward, thereby moving the right stopper rod 60 to the inner direction of the cover body 21, and the armrest lid panel 20 can be opened from the right side.
Therefore, through setting up left side guide way 711 and the protruding cooperation of left front limit, right side guide way 721 and the protruding cooperation of right front limit 612, realized through operation left side operating switch, right side operating switch alright follow left and right both sides automatic open handrail apron 20, simple structure, convenient operation.
Specifically, the first hinge 30 is provided with a left front limiting rod groove 31 into which the left front limiting rod 51 extends and a right front limiting rod groove 32 into which the right front limiting rod 61 extends, the second hinge 40 is provided with a left rear limiting rod groove 41 into which the left rear limiting rod 52 extends and a right rear limiting rod groove 42 into which the right rear limiting rod 62 extends, that is, the left side extending groove includes the left front limiting rod groove 31 and the left rear limiting rod groove 41, and the right side extending groove includes the right front limiting rod groove 32 and the right rear limiting rod groove 42.
Further, when the left push rod 71 is pushed to the right, the left front stopper rod 51 moves backward, thereby rotating the left gear 53 and further moving the left rear stopper rod 52 forward, the left front stopper rod 51 separates from the left front stopper rod groove 31, and the left rear stopper rod 52 separates from the left rear stopper rod groove 41. When the right push rod 72 is pushed leftward, the right front stopper 61 moves backward, thereby driving the right gear 63 to rotate, and further driving the right rear stopper 62 to move forward, the right front stopper 61 is separated from the right front stopper groove 32, and the right rear stopper 62 is separated from the right rear stopper groove 42.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the right end of the first hinge 30 is provided with a right side assist spring 33, when the left side stopper 50 is separated from the corresponding stopper groove, the first hinge 30 is rotated and opened around the right side of the back opening base plate 24 by the elastic force of the right side assist spring 33, the left end of the first hinge 30 is bounced up to realize the left side opening of the armrest cover plate 20, that is, the right side assist spring 33 is located at the right end of the cover plate body 21 and the first hinge 30, and when the left front stopper 51 is inserted into the left front stopper groove 31, that is, the armrest cover plate 20 is in the closed position, the right side assist spring 33 is in a compressed state, so that the right side assist spring 33 has a tendency to rotate the first hinge 30 with respect to the right side of the back opening base plate 24, and therefore, when the left side stopper 50 is separated from the corresponding stopper groove, the first hinge 30 is rotated and opened around the right side of the back opening base plate 24, so that the first hinge 30 can carry the armrest lid panel 20 open from the left.
Preferably, the right front penetration groove 131 may be a through groove, and the left front penetration groove 121 may be a blind groove, which may ensure an aesthetic appearance of the console box 100.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5 and 7, the first hinge 30 further includes a right pin (not shown in the drawings), the right pin penetrates through the outer end of the front right penetrating slot 131, and the right pin can connect the first hinge 30, the right power spring 33 and the back opening base plate 24 in series, so that the right power spring 33 can apply a force to the first hinge 30 to open the first hinge 30 around the right side of the back opening base plate 24, the first hinge 30 can rotate around the back opening base plate 24, and the armrest cover 20 can be opened from the left side.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the left end of the second hinge 40 is provided with a left assisting spring 43, when the right side limiting rod 60 is separated from the corresponding limiting rod groove, the second hinge 40 rotates around the left side of the back opening base plate 24 to open under the elastic force of the left assisting spring 43, the right end of the second hinge 40 bounces to realize the right side opening of the armrest cover plate 20, that is, the left assisting spring 43 is located at the left end of the cover plate body 21 and the second hinge 40, and when the right back limiting rod 62 is inserted into the right back limiting rod groove 42, that is, the armrest cover plate 20 is in the closed position, the left assisting spring 43 is in a compressed state, so that the left assisting spring 43 has a tendency to rotate around the left side of the back opening base plate 24 for the second hinge 40, and therefore, when the right side limiting rod 60 is separated from the corresponding limiting rod groove, the second hinge 40 rotates around the left side of the back opening base plate 24 to open, so that the second hinge 40 can carry the armrest lid 20 open from the right side.
Preferably, the left rear penetration groove 122 may be a through groove, and the right rear penetration groove may be a blind groove, which may ensure an aesthetic appearance of the console box 100.
Preferably, the left assist spring 43 and the right assist spring 33 are hidden inside the front and rear end walls of the armrest cover plate 20, so that the appearance of the armrest cover plate 20 can be ensured to be attractive.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5, the second hinge 40 further includes a left pin 44, the left pin 44 penetrates through the outer end of the left rear penetrating slot 122, the left pin 44 connects the second hinge 40, the left assist spring 43 and the rear opening base plate 24 in series, and the left assist spring 43 applies a force to the second hinge 40 to open the second hinge 40 around the left side of the rear opening base plate 24, so that the second hinge 40 can rotate around the rear opening base plate 24, and the armrest cover plate 20 can be opened from the right side.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the console box 100 for a vehicle according to the present invention further includes: a right positioning lock 80 and a left positioning lock 90, the right positioning lock 80 is pivotally connected to the panel wall of the armrest cover 20, and the right positioning lock 80 is used for locking or unlocking the right limiting rod 60, as shown in fig. 9, the right positioning lock 80 has a right positioning lock excitation point 81, a right positioning lock torsion spring 82 and a right positioning lock fastening point 83, the right positioning lock excitation point 81 is exposed outside the panel wall 212 of the cover body 21, the right limiting rod 60 has a right fastening point 611, when the right limiting rod 60 is separated from the corresponding limiting rod groove, the right side of the second hinge 40 springs open, the right positioning lock excitation point 81 is separated from the first hinge 30, under the elastic force of the right positioning lock torsion spring 82, the right positioning lock fastening point 83 is fastened at the right fastening point 611, so that the right push rod 72 is kept in a pressed state, the right limiting rod 60 is kept in a retracted state, when the armrest cover 20 is closed, as the armrest cover 20 is continuously pressed, the right positioning lock excitation point 81 is contacted with the first hinge 30 again, the right positioning lock excitation point 81 is pushed, the right positioning lock 80 is forced to rotate, the right positioning lock clamping point 83 is separated from the right clamping point 611, the right push rod 72 is ejected out of the right push rod extension groove 252 under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 73, and the right limiting rod 60 extends out of the right extension groove;
the left positioning lock 90 is pivotally connected to the panel wall of the armrest cover 20, the left positioning lock 90 is used for locking or unlocking the left position-limiting rod 50, the left positioning lock 90 has a left positioning lock excitation point (not shown), a left positioning lock torsion spring (not shown) and a left positioning lock locking point (not shown), the left positioning lock 90 has the same structure as the right positioning lock 80, the left positioning lock excitation point is exposed outside the panel wall 212 of the cover body 21, the left position-limiting rod 50 has a left locking point, when the left position-limiting rod 50 is separated from the corresponding limiting rod groove, the left side of the first hinge 30 is sprung open, the left positioning lock excitation point is separated from the second hinge 40, under the elastic force of the left positioning lock torsion spring, the left positioning lock locking point is locked at the left locking point, so that the left push rod 71 is kept in the pressed state, the left position-limiting rod 50 is kept in the retracted state, when the armrest cover 20 is closed, the armrest cover 20 is continuously pressed, the left positioning lock excitation point is contacted with the second hinge 40 again, the left positioning lock excitation point is pushed, the left positioning lock 90 is forced to rotate, the left positioning lock clamping point is separated from the left clamping point, the left push rod 71 is ejected out of the left push rod extending groove 251 under the elastic action of the compression spring 73, and the left limiting rod 50 extends out of the left extending groove 23.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the right positioning lock 80 is disposed between the right front limiting rod 61 and the first hinge 30, and the right positioning lock activation point 81 may be located in the first receiving groove 26, as shown in fig. 8, and the right clamping point 611 is a right front clamping point disposed on the right front limiting rod 61. The left positioning lock 90 is disposed between the left rear limiting rod 52 and the second hinge 40, the left positioning lock excitation point may be located in the second receiving groove 22, and the left clamping point is a left rear clamping point disposed on the left rear limiting rod 52.
When the armrest cover plate 20 is closed from the left side, the left end of the second hinge 40 is in contact with the left positioning lock excitation point positioned in the second accommodating groove 22 along with the continuous pressing of the armrest cover plate 20, and the function of shifting the left positioning lock excitation point is achieved; when the handle cover 20 is closed from the right side, as the handle cover 20 is continuously pressed down, the right end of the first hinge 30 contacts with the left positioning lock excitation point located in the first receiving groove 26, and plays a role of toggling the left positioning lock excitation point.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 10-11, a switch assembly 400 is disposed between the rear end of the armrest cover assembly 300 and the rear end of the armrest housing 10, and the switch assembly 400 includes: the clamp hook 410 and the clamp plate 420, the clamp hook 410 is arranged at the rear end of the armrest cover plate component 300, the clamp plate 420 is arranged at the rear end of the armrest box body 10, when the clamp hook 410 and the clamp plate 420 are clamped, the rear opening base plate 24 is attached to the armrest box body 10, at the moment, the armrest cover plate component 300 cannot be opened from the rear, but the armrest cover plate 20 is not prevented from being opened to the left side or the right side, namely, the armrest cover plate 20 can be opened from the left side and the right side of the armrest box 100 through the push rod, and the armrest box 100 is convenient for a main driver and a co-driver to open. The armrest box 100 can be opened from the rear side by the rear passenger by separating the hook 410 and the hook plate 420, thereby facilitating the rear passenger to use the armrest box 100.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the vehicle comprises the armrest box 100 for the vehicle of the above-described embodiment, the armrest box 100 being located between a primary driver seat and a secondary driver seat of the vehicle.
The process of opening and closing the armrest cover 20 of the armrest box 100 will be briefly described below, where the process of opening and closing the armrest box 100 will be described by taking the example of the rear side of the armrest box 100 being opened and closed and the left side being opened and closed.
When the passenger at the rear side of the armrest box 100 wants to use the armrest box 100, the hook 410 of the armrest cover plate assembly 300 is buckled to separate the hook 410 from the clip 420, and at this time, the passenger at the rear side can open the armrest cover plate assembly 300 by only lifting the armrest cover plate assembly 300 upwards, and the storage box 11 is exposed, thereby facilitating the use of the armrest box 100.
When the armrest cover assembly 300 needs to be closed, the armrest cover assembly 300 only needs to be pressed downwards, and after the hook 410 and the clamping plate 420 are contacted, the armrest cover assembly 300 is further pressed, so that the hook 410 can be clamped on the clamping plate 420, and the armrest cover assembly 300 is closed.
When the armrest box 100 needs to be opened from the left side, the hook 410 and the catch plate 420 are in a locked state, firstly, the primary driver presses the left operation switch to push the left push rod 71 to the right, the left push rod 71 moves to the right, at this time, because the left front limiting protrusion is located in the left guide groove 711, when the left push rod 71 moves, the left front limiting rod 51 is driven to move horizontally and backwards, so the rack 200 of the left front limiting rod 51 drives the left gear 53 to rotate clockwise, and the left gear 53 drives the left rear limiting rod 52 to move forwards, so the left limiting rod 50 can move towards the inner direction of the cover plate body 21, along with the movement of the left push rod 71, the left limiting rod 50 is gradually pulled out from the left extending groove and the left extending groove 23, the first hinge 30 loses the limitation of the left side, and therefore, the first hinge 30 rotates relative to the right end of the cover plate body 21, the first hinge 30 drives the armrest cover 20 to open from the left side, and at the same time, under the action of the elastic force of the left positioning lock torsion spring, the left positioning lock catch point of the left positioning lock 90 catches the left rear catch point on the left rear limiting rod 52, so that the left push rod 71 is kept in the pressed state, the left limiting rod 50 is kept in the retracted state, and the armrest cover 20 is kept in the left-side opened state. Since the avoiding groove 241 is formed in the rear opening substrate 24, the storage groove 11 is exposed, and the passenger can take and place the articles from the storage groove 11 through the avoiding groove 241.
When the armrest cover plate 20 needs to be closed, the turned-up armrest cover plate 20 is pressed downwards, the armrest cover plate 20 drives the first hinge 30 to rotate downwards, the left end of the second hinge 40 is in contact with the left positioning lock excitation point along with the continuous downward pressing of the armrest cover plate 20, the left positioning lock excitation point is stirred, the left positioning lock 90 is forced to rotate, the left rear clamping point is separated from the left positioning lock clamping point, the left push rod 71 is ejected out of the left push rod extending groove 251 under the elastic action of the compression spring 73, the left limiting rod 50 extends out of the left side extending groove and extends into the left side extending groove 23, the armrest cover plate 20 is closed, and the closing is finished.
The armrest box 100 can be opened from the left side or the right side or the rear side, and the left side, the right side and the rear side of the armrest box 100 are provided with switches for opening the storage tanks 11, so that the armrest box 100 can be conveniently opened by a primary driver, a secondary driver and a rear passenger, and the operation convenience of the passengers in the whole vehicle is improved.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A console box (100) for a vehicle, characterized by comprising:
the handrail box body (10), wherein a storage groove (11) is formed in the handrail box body (10);
an armrest cover plate assembly (300), the armrest cover plate assembly (300) being disposed on the armrest box body (10), a front end of the armrest cover plate assembly (300) being pivotally connected with a front end of the armrest box body (10) to open the storage slot (11) or close the storage slot (11), the armrest cover plate assembly (300) comprising: the armrest comprises an armrest cover plate (20) and a rear opening base plate (24), wherein the armrest cover plate (20) is arranged on the rear opening base plate (24), the left side or the right side of the armrest cover plate (20) can be opened, and when the armrest cover plate (20) is opened, the storage groove (11) is exposed; the armrest cover plate assembly (300) further comprises: a first hinge (30) and a second hinge (40), the first hinge (30) and the second hinge (40) being disposed at both front and rear ends of the rear opening base plate (24), the first hinge (30) being opened in synchronization with the armrest cover (20) when the left side of the armrest cover (20) is opened, the second hinge (40) being opened in synchronization with the armrest cover (20) when the right side of the armrest cover (20) is opened;
the armrest cover plate (20) includes:
a cover body (21);
a first receiving groove (26), wherein the first receiving groove (26) is arranged at the front side of the cover plate body (21), and the first receiving groove (26) is used for receiving the first hinge (30);
a second receiving groove (22), wherein the second receiving groove (22) is arranged at the rear side of the cover plate body (21), and the second receiving groove (22) is used for receiving the second hinge (40);
the inside of apron body (21) has the cavity, be provided with in the cavity:
the hinge comprises a left side limiting rod (50) and a right side limiting rod (60), the left side limiting rod (50) and the right side limiting rod (60) can move longitudinally along the cover plate body (21), a left side extending groove (23) for the left side limiting rod (50) to extend out and a right side extending groove for the right side limiting rod (60) to extend out are formed in a plate wall (212) of the cover plate body (21), and the left side extending groove for the left side limiting rod (50) to extend into and the right side extending groove for the right side limiting rod (60) to extend into are formed in the first hinge (30) and the second hinge (40);
the push rod can move along the transverse direction of the cover plate body (21), a push rod extending groove for the push rod to extend is formed in a plate wall (212) of the cover plate body (21), when the push rod moves rightwards, the push rod pushes the left limiting rod (50) to move longitudinally of the cover plate body (21), the left limiting rod (50) retracts into the cover plate body (21), the right limiting rod (60) still extends into the right extending groove, and the left side of the armrest cover plate (20) can be opened; when the push rod moves leftwards, the push rod pushes the right side limiting rod (60) to move longitudinally along the top plate (211), the right side limiting rod (60) retracts into the cover plate body (21), the left side limiting rod (50) still extends into the left side extending groove, and the right side of the handrail cover plate (20) can be opened.
2. The console box (100) for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the push rod comprises:
the left push rod (71) and the right push rod can move along the transverse direction of the cover plate body (21), and a left push rod extending groove (251) for extending the left push rod (71) and a right push rod extending groove (252) for extending the right push rod are formed in the plate wall of the armrest cover plate (20);
a compression spring (73), the compression spring (73) being disposed between the left push rod (71) and the right push rod (72).
3. The console box (100) for a vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the left side stopper rod (50) comprises: the left front limiting rod (51) and the left rear limiting rod (52), a left gear (53) is arranged between the left front limiting rod (51) and the left rear limiting rod (52), and the left front limiting rod (51) and the left rear limiting rod (52) are both meshed with the left gear (53);
the right side gag lever post (60) includes: right front gag lever post (61) and right back gag lever post (62), right front gag lever post (61) with be provided with right side gear (63) between right back gag lever post (62), right side front gag lever post (61) with right back gag lever post (62) all with right side gear (63) meshing.
4. The console box (100) for a vehicle according to claim 3, wherein a left side guide groove (711) is provided on the left push rod (71), a front end of the left side guide groove (711) is located on the right side of a rear end of the left side guide groove (711), and a left front stopper protrusion is provided on the left front stopper rod (51), the left front stopper protrusion being located in the left side guide groove (711);
the right push rod (72) is provided with a right guide groove (721), the front end of the right guide groove (721) is positioned on the left side of the rear end of the right guide groove (721), the right front limiting rod (61) is provided with a right front limiting bulge (612), and the right front limiting bulge (612) is positioned in the right guide groove (721).
5. The console box (100) for a vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the first hinge (30) is provided with a left front stopper groove (31) into which the left front stopper (51) is inserted and a right front stopper groove (32) into which the right front stopper (61) is inserted, and the second hinge (40) is provided with a left rear stopper groove (41) into which the left rear stopper (52) is inserted and a right rear stopper groove (42) into which the right rear stopper (62) is inserted;
when the left push rod (71) is pushed to the right, the left front limiting rod (51) moves backwards, so that the left gear (53) is driven to rotate, the left rear limiting rod (52) is driven to move forwards, the left front limiting rod (51) is separated from the left front limiting rod groove (31), and the left rear limiting rod (52) is separated from the left rear limiting rod groove (41);
when the right push rod (72) is pushed leftwards, the right front limiting rod (61) moves backwards, so that the right side gear (63) is driven to rotate, the right rear limiting rod (62) is driven to move forwards, the right front limiting rod (61) is separated from the right front limiting rod groove (32), and the right rear limiting rod (62) is separated from the right rear limiting rod groove (42).
6. The console box (100) for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a right side assist spring (33) is provided at a right end of the first hinge (30), and when the left side stopper rod (50) is separated from the corresponding stopper rod groove, the first hinge (30) is rotated to open around a right side of the rear opening base plate (24) by an elastic force of the right side assist spring (33), and a left end of the first hinge (30) is sprung up to realize left side opening of the console cover plate (20);
the left end of the second hinge (40) is provided with a left assisting spring (43), when the right limiting rod (60) is separated from the corresponding limiting rod groove, under the elastic action of the left assisting spring (43), the second hinge (40) rotates around the left side of the rear opening base plate (24) to be opened, and the right end of the second hinge (40) bounces to realize the opening of the right side of the armrest cover plate (20).
7. The console box (100) for a vehicle according to claim 2, further comprising:
a right side positioning lock (80), the right side positioning lock (80) is pivotally connected to the plate wall of the armrest cover plate (20), the right side positioning lock (80) is used for locking or unlocking the right side limiting rod (60), the right side positioning lock (80) is provided with a right side positioning lock excitation point (81), a right side positioning lock torsion spring (82) and a right side positioning lock clamping point (83), the right side positioning lock excitation point (81) is exposed outside the plate wall (212) of the cover plate body (21), the right side limiting rod (60) is provided with a right side clamping point (611), when the right side limiting rod (60) is separated from the corresponding limiting rod groove, the right side of the second hinge (40) is sprung open, the right side positioning lock excitation point (81) is separated from the first hinge (30), and under the elastic action of the right side positioning lock torsion spring (82), the right side positioning lock clamping point (83) is clamped at the right side clamping point (611), keeping the right push rod (72) in a pressed state, keeping the right limiting rod (60) in a retracted state, when the armrest cover plate (20) is closed, as the armrest cover plate (20) is continuously pressed down, the right positioning lock excitation point (81) is in contact with the first hinge (30) again, shifting the right positioning lock excitation point (81), forcing the right positioning lock (80) to rotate, separating the right positioning lock clamping point (83) from the right clamping point (611), ejecting the right push rod (72) from the right push rod protrusion groove (252) under the elastic force of the compression spring (73), and ejecting the right limiting rod (60) from the right protrusion groove;
a left side positioning lock (90), the left side positioning lock (90) is pivotally connected with the plate wall of the armrest cover plate (20), the left side positioning lock (90) is used for locking or unlocking the left side limiting rod (50), the left side positioning lock (90) is provided with a left side positioning lock excitation point, a left side positioning lock torsion spring and a left side positioning lock clamping point, the left side positioning lock excitation point is exposed outside the plate wall (212) of the cover plate body (21), the left side limiting rod (50) is provided with a left side clamping point, when the left side limiting rod (50) is separated from a corresponding limiting rod groove, the left side of the first hinge (30) is flicked, the left side positioning lock excitation point is separated from the second hinge (40), under the elastic action of the left side positioning lock torsion spring, the left side positioning lock clamping point is clamped at the left side clamping point, so that the left push rod (71) is kept in a pressing state, the left side limiting rod (50) is kept in a retraction state, when the armrest cover plate (20) is closed, the left positioning lock excitation point is contacted with the second hinge (40) again along with continuous pressing of the armrest cover plate (20), the left positioning lock excitation point is stirred, the left side positioning lock (90) is forced to rotate, the left positioning lock clamping point is separated from the left side clamping point, the left push rod (71) is ejected out of the left push rod extending groove (251) under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring (73), and the left side limiting rod (50) extends out of the left side extending groove (23).
8. The console box (100) for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a switch assembly (400) is provided between a rear end of the console box body (10) and a rear end of the console cover assembly (300), the switch assembly comprising: the handrail cover plate assembly comprises a clamping hook (410) and a clamping plate (420), wherein the clamping hook (410) is arranged at the rear end of the handrail cover plate assembly (300), the clamping plate (420) is arranged at the rear end of the handrail box body (10), and when the clamping hook (410) and the clamping plate (420) are clamped, the rear opening substrate (24) is attached to the handrail box body (10).
9. A vehicle, characterized in that it comprises an armrest box (100) for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1-8, said armrest box (100) being located between a primary driver seat and a secondary driver seat of said vehicle.
CN201811456989.1A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A vehicle that is used for handrail case of vehicle and has it Active CN111252002B (en)

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