CN111236034B - V-shaped grooving machine for pavement bending crack repairing construction - Google Patents

V-shaped grooving machine for pavement bending crack repairing construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111236034B
CN111236034B CN202010249805.5A CN202010249805A CN111236034B CN 111236034 B CN111236034 B CN 111236034B CN 202010249805 A CN202010249805 A CN 202010249805A CN 111236034 B CN111236034 B CN 111236034B
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Prior art keywords
dust collecting
seat
dust collection
grooving
dust
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CN111236034A (en
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王文彬
蔡善儒
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C23/00Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
    • E01C23/06Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
    • E01C23/09Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
    • E01C23/0906Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges
    • E01C23/0926Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters
    • E01C23/0933Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters rotary, e.g. circular-saw joint cutters
    • E01C23/094Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters rotary, e.g. circular-saw joint cutters about vertical or inclined axes, e.g. for core sampling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a V-shaped grooving machine for pavement bending crack repairing construction, which comprises an upper frame, a lower frame, a dust collecting device, a grooving machine, a motor, a triangular belt, a motor belt pulley, an upper winch seat, a bearing, a grooving belt pulley, a dust collecting spring, a guide sleeve, an armrest, a nut, a universal wheel, a supporting ground wheel, a lower winch seat and a screw seat, wherein the universal wheel, the supporting ground wheel, the lower winch seat and the screw seat are arranged on the lower frame, the left ends of the upper frame and the lower frame are hinged through a winch seat shaft communicated with the lower winch seat, and the right ends of the upper frame and the lower frame are positioned with the grooving machine through a hand wheel and the screw, and the V-shaped grooving machine is characterized in that: the surface of the conical cutter body of the groover is provided with cutting edges with gradually reduced outline sizes, which are arranged on a plurality of spiral lines with gradually reduced pitch from top to bottom, and two hollow semi-drum dust collecting devices are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the groover. The machine can cut V-shaped grooves along the bending direction of pavement cracks at one time, and cut powder is settled in a dust collecting cavity at the bottom of the dust collecting device.

Description

V-shaped grooving machine for pavement bending crack repairing construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pavement maintenance engineering machinery, in particular to slotting equipment suitable for pavement crack repair.
Background
In the process of using the municipal road, especially an asphalt concrete road surface or a cement concrete road surface, bending cracks with different lengths, widths, depths and shapes inevitably appear on the road surface due to various reasons, the attractiveness of the road surface is affected, the flatness is reduced, the cracks are extremely easy to absorb aggressive gases and moisture in the atmosphere and the water sprayed by rainwater, snow water or an artificial road surface, when the ambient temperature is lower than-5 ℃, the water in the cracks is expanded in volume, the width and depth of the cracks are enlarged, and the long-term road base layer, the subbase layer and even the roadbed are corroded by the water, so that the road surface collapse is caused, and the service life of the road is influenced. Therefore, when a crack occurs in the road surface, the crack of the road surface must be repaired in time. Early pavement cracks are narrower, the width of the crack is generally 1mm to 5mm, in order to ensure the repair quality of the crack, the crack is required to be grooved along the crack, the grooving width is 10mm to 30mm, and the grooving depth is 30mm to 50mm. The current popular technical method for repairing pavement cracks is as follows: firstly, a disc-shaped saw blade cutting machine is used for adjusting the saw blade to form a certain inclination angle with a road surface, two opposite directions are cut, two kerfs are formed into a V shape, then, the V shape is manually picked, chiseled and tidied to form a groove for construction, and then, a flexible material such as asphalt mastic or asphalt mortar is used for caulking and plugging the crack, so that the road surface base layer is isolated from moisture and gas in the atmosphere environment, and the road surface base layer is protected from being corroded by the moisture and the gas. If the slotting is not performed or the slotting depth is insufficient or the slotting cannot be performed accurately along the original cracks, the caulking material cannot fill the cracks fully and is embedded, and the caulking material is very easy to fall off from the cracks along with the running friction of a vehicle on a road surface, so that the meaning of repairing the cracks is lost. Accurate slotting of a reasonable groove for normal fracture is a key procedure for ensuring the quality of pavement repair.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the grooving machine for pavement crack repair construction, which overcomes the defects, has simple and flexible mechanism, high working efficiency and good grooving quality, reduces environmental pollution, improves the labor environment and can accurately cut V-shaped grooves along the bending direction of pavement cracks at one time.
The technical proposal is as follows: the V-shaped grooving machine for repairing pavement bending cracks comprises a lower frame, a cutter seat shaft, an upper frame, a hand wheel, a screw, a motor, a triangular belt, a motor belt pulley, an upper cutter seat, a dust collecting device, a grooving belt pulley, a bearing, an armrest, a nut, a guide sleeve, a dust collecting spring, a lower cutter seat, a screw seat, a universal wheel and a supporting land wheel, wherein the upper cutter seat, the dust collecting device, the lower cutter seat, the universal wheel and the supporting land wheel are arranged in pairs, the motor is arranged on the upper frame, the lower cutter seat, the screw seat, the universal wheel and the supporting land wheel are arranged on the lower frame, a plurality of paired guide sleeves are arranged, the dust collecting device consists of a guide pillar, an upper cover plate, a dust collecting cover, a dust collecting inner sleeve, a dust collecting cavity, a guide plate and a dust collecting outlet, the grooving device comprises a cutter shaft, a cutter body, a guide groove, a blade edge, a blade bottom surface, a rear cutting edge angle, a blade top surface and a front angle, the guide sleeves fixed on the upper frame are uniformly distributed and arranged on a concentric circular arc line taking the axis of the slotting machine as the center, the inclination angle of the guide sleeves is the same as the inclination angle of the cutter body, namely, the inner stagger angle of two parallel lines is the same, the guide posts are vertically fixed on the upper cover plate, the lower winch seat and the upper winch seat are hinged by the winch seat shaft, one end of the screw rod provided with threads is screwed into the nut, the other end of the screw rod is inserted into the screw rod seat, one end of the guide post is fixed on the dust collecting device, the other end of the guide post penetrates through the guide sleeve and the dust collecting spring, the lower frame and the upper frame and is movably connected with the upper frame, the bearing is fixedly arranged on the upper frame, the cutter shaft arranged on the slotting machine penetrates through the bearing and the slotting belt wheel and is fixedly connected with the slotting belt wheel, one end of the triangular belt is wound on the slotting belt wheel, the other end of the triangular belt is wound on the motor belt wheel, the outer circumference of the slotting machine is provided with the dust collecting device which is symmetrically arranged in pairs and is in the shape of an inner hollow semi-drum, the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting cover, a grooving device, a cutter body, a plurality of blades, a cover plate and a dust collecting cover, wherein the inner cambered surface of the dust collecting cover faces the grooving device in pairs, the inner cambered surface of the dust collecting cover is the surface opposite to the center of a circle on the central line of the grooving device, the cutter body is in a reverse conical shape, the outer circular surface of the cutter body is provided with a plurality of convex blades which are arranged in a spiral line shape, the spiral angles of the spiral lines are the same, the outline dimensions of the blades are matched with those of the guide groove, one end surface of the dust collecting cover is fixedly connected with the cover plate, A dust collecting cavity with an outer arc and an inner conical shape and an inner hollow is formed between the inner side of the other end face of the dust collecting cover and the dust collecting inner sleeve, a triangular guide plate is fixed on the outer side of the other end face of the dust collecting cover, one edge of the triangular guide plate is arc-shaped and fixedly connected with the dust collecting cover, a sharp angle corresponding to the arc-shaped edge is consistent with the advancing direction of the grooving device, and a dust collecting outlet is arranged on the dust collecting cover close to one end of the guide plate.
The V-shaped grooving machine for pavement bending crack repairing construction is characterized in that the front edge angle of the cutting edge is an acute angle, the top surface of the cutting edge is arc-shaped, the rear edge angle is an obtuse angle, the front edge angle is higher than the rear edge angle on the circumference, the curvature radius of the arc of the bottom surface of the cutting edge is different from that of the arc of the top surface of the cutting edge, the circle centers of the arc are on the same plane and are not on two points on the same horizontal or vertical line, and the front edge angle points to the rotation direction of the grooving machine.
The V-shaped grooving machine for pavement bending crack repairing construction is characterized in that the grooving machine is provided with a cutting edge protruding outwards and a spiral line of a guide groove in a clockwise direction from top to bottom along a plumb line.
The V-shaped grooving machine for road surface bending crack repairing construction has a semi-conical dust collecting inner sleeve, the conicity of the semi-conical dust collecting inner sleeve is the same as that of the cutter body, and the dust collecting inner sleeve is bent to form an acute angle and is folded to the inner cambered surface of the dust collecting cover away from the connecting end of the dust collecting inner sleeve and the dust collecting cover.
The asphalt pavement milling and slotting integrated machine with the authorized bulletin number of CN 201843062U is characterized in that cutter heads are provided with cutter blade shafts with different numbers, each cutter blade shaft is provided with 2 cutter blades to form a slotting cutter, each cutter blade shaft is provided with 3 to 5 cutter blades to form a milling cutter, and the milling cutter works on an asphalt pavement; the portable road surface grooving machine with the authorized bulletin number of CN 202073019U is provided with a cutting depth limiting and adjusting mechanism, a cutter protecting cover and wheel cutters with 9 grooving cutter heads arranged in equal directions, and cracks are trimmed into grooves with uniform width and depth; the utility model provides a pavement crack repair construction is with fluting cutting device of authority bulletin number CN 210086011U, discoid cockscomb structure blade cutting rectangular channel, through adjusting blade angle, the V-arrangement fluting is accomplished in the twice cutting.
The application publication number CN 109853346A discloses a pavement crack T-shaped slotting crack pouring plugging method, wherein the specification of a T-shaped slot is designed according to the size of a pavement crack, and a slotting saw blade is selected according to the specification, wherein the slotting saw blade comprises a middle circular saw blade group and two side circular saw blades; and a pavement grooving machine with an authorized bulletin number of CN 201144383Y is provided with a dust removing device, dust is removed by an exhaust fan, and a saw blade or a milling cutter is used for grooving.
The dust collection device after pavement crack slotting operation with the authorized bulletin number of CN 206815256U comprises an engine, a centrifugal fan, a dust collection hopper, a dust collection port pipeline and a dust collection barrel, wherein the dust collection system comprises a handle, a dust collection barrel cover, a filter element, a dust collection port, a dust collection barrel air outlet, an air outlet pipeline, a dust collection barrel and a dust storage tank. The pavement crack grooving machine commonly used at present is a water-cooling disc blade type cutting machine.
In summary, the prior art has the following drawbacks: firstly, when the saw blade of the cutting machine is in a disc shape with the diameter more than or equal to 100mm and cuts into a pavement to a certain depth, if the cutting direction is changed, the two side surfaces of the cutter are subjected to the side force of the groove wall, so that the cutter cannot flexibly and smoothly slit along the bending crack direction, when the cutting direction is changed, smooth circular arcs corresponding to equal cutting radius cannot be formed, wavy folding lines are easy to form, V-shaped grooves cannot be formed, only slits, and secondly, the inclination angle of the cutting saw blade is adjusted, or one end of the cutting machine is manually lifted to incline the cutting machine, so that the cutting saw blade is inclined, the height is difficult to grasp, dynamic unbalance, large vibration and large noise are caused in the cutting process, mud splashes everywhere, the environment is polluted, the consistency of the formed V-shaped grooves is poor, the consistency is that the depth and the inclination angle are poor, a large amount of manual correction is required, the opposite direction is required to be repeatedly cut, the two slits are formed into a V shape, and then the grooves for construction are manually picked, the chisel and the arrangement are formed, and the working efficiency is low; thirdly, water is continuously sprayed in the construction process of the water-cooled grooving machine, water is accumulated in the grooves, and the joints cannot be embedded in time, so that the construction progress is affected; fourthly, the dust removing device adopts a dust collecting system and a dust falling system, so that the grooving machine mechanism is large, complex, heavy and consumes more energy; fifthly, the cutting blade is exposed outside the machine, and the cut crushed aggregates and flying dust are brought out by the cutting edge at a high speed to splash, so that the construction environment is bad, the environment is not protected, the people are easily injured, and the noise is high.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: under the drive of the power transmission mechanism, the groover rotates clockwise, the tip of the guide plate is aligned with the curve crack of the road surface, the hand wheel at the upper end of the screw is rotated, the upper frame deflects downwards around the right side of the cutter seat shaft at the left end, the cutter body cone end of the groover is driven to incline downwards, the dust collection device contacts with the ground to compress the dust collection spring to lift upwards along the guide sleeve direction, the blade starts to cut the road surface crack along with the descending of the groover, the hand wheel is rotated to adjust the grooving depth to meet the requirement, the handrail is held to drag the groover to advance along the curve direction of the crack, the cut road surface crack is in a V-shaped groove curved along the crack to a certain depth, the generated dust collides with the upper cover plate surrounding the upper end of the dust collection device of the groover and the dust collection cover at the side surface to fall into a dust collection cavity between the dust collection cover and the dust collection inner sleeve, settled dust is removed from the dust collection outlet at the lower part of the dust collection cover after a period of operation, the special grooving machine for repairing the road surface bending crack can continuously cut the V-shaped groove along the curve crack bending direction of the road surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages.
1. The grooving machine cutter body adopts a cone shape, so that the grooving machine is not acted by lateral force of a groove wall when changing the advancing direction, thereby grooving can be accurately performed along the bending direction of the pavement crack, and the defect that the cutting direction of the disc cutter is not easy to change is avoided.
2. The conical cutter body is provided with a plurality of convex cutting edges on the outer surface, has good crushing performance, can finish cutting the V-shaped grooves with two neat sides along the bending direction of the pavement crack at one time, and avoids the defects of complex procedures of repeated cutting, manual picking, chiseling and finishing of the disc cutter. Labor is saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
3. The conical grooving device is adopted, so that the friction area between the cutting tool and the groove wall is greatly reduced, the problem that water cooling is required due to overheating of the cutting tool is solved, the situation that a seam cannot be formed in time due to water accumulation in the groove is avoided, and the construction progress is improved.
4. The two dust collecting devices surround the conical groover, the bottom end is tightly attached to the ground, the materials cut by the groover slide out along the guide groove on the cutter body, dust naturally subsides in the dust collecting device, broken materials cannot fly out, and the dust collecting device has no energy consumption, is environment-friendly and does not hurt people.
5. The outward convex blades are spirally arranged, and the front blade angle is inclined towards the front lower side along the rotation direction of the grooving machine, so that the capability of the cutter body for drilling into the ground and cutting forward is enhanced, the cut pavement fragments and scraps are thrown out along the guide groove, and the set screw can accurately control the grooving depth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the whole machine structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the whole structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the dust collecting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the dust collecting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of a dust collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the groover structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a slotter structure a of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of a groover of an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein in the figure: 1. the lower frame 2, the lower winch seat 3, the winch seat shaft 4, the motor 5, the upper frame 6, the triangular belt 7, the motor belt pulley 8, the upper winch seat 9, the dust collecting device 10, the groover 11, the groover belt pulley 12, the bearing 13, the hand wheel 14, the armrest 15, the nut 16, the screw 17, the guide sleeve 18, the screw seat 19, the dust collection spring 20, the universal wheel 21, the supporting ground wheel 9-1, the guide post 9-2, the upper cover plate 9-3, the dust collection cover 9-4, the dust collection inner sleeve 9-5, the dust collection cavity 9-6, the guide plate 9-7, the dust collection outlet 10-1, the cutter shaft 10-2, the cutter body 10-3, the guide groove 10-4, the cutter edge 10-5, the cutter bottom surface 10-6, the rear edge angle 10-7, the cutter top surface 10-8 and the front edge angle.
Detailed Description
Examples: in the embodiment shown in fig. 1-8: the V-shaped grooving machine for pavement bending crack repairing construction comprises a lower frame 1, a winch shaft 3, an upper frame 5, a hand wheel 13, a screw 16, a motor 4, a triangular belt 6, a motor belt pulley 7, an upper winch 8, a dust collecting device 9, a grooving machine 10, a grooving belt pulley 11, a bearing 12, a handrail 14, a nut 15, a guide sleeve 17, a dust collecting spring 19, a lower winch 2, a screw seat 18, a universal wheel 20 and a supporting land wheel 21, wherein the upper winch 8, the dust collecting device 9, the lower winch 2, the universal wheel 20 and the supporting land wheel 21 are arranged in pairs, the motor 4 is arranged on the upper frame 5, the lower winch seat 2, the screw seat 18, the universal wheel 20 and the supporting land wheel 21 are arranged on the lower frame 1, a plurality of paired guide sleeves 17 are arranged, wherein the dust collecting device 9 consists of a guide post 9-1, an upper cover plate 9-2, a dust collecting cover 9-3, a dust collecting inner sleeve 9-4, a dust collecting cavity 9-5, a guide plate 9-6 and a dust collecting outlet 9-7, the groover 10 comprises a cutter shaft 10-1, a cutter body 10-2, a guide groove 10-3, a cutter edge 10-4, a cutter bottom surface 10-5, a rear cutter edge angle 10-6, a cutter top surface 10-7 and a front cutter edge angle 10-8, the plurality of guide sleeves 17 fixed on the upper frame 5 are uniformly distributed on a concentric circular arc line taking the axis of the groover 10 as the center, the inclination angle of the cutter body is the same as the inclination of the cutter body 10-2, the guide post 9-1 is vertically fixed on the upper cover plate 9-2, the lower cutter seat 2 is hinged with the upper cutter seat 8 by the cutter seat shaft 3, one end of a screw rod 16 provided with threads is screwed into a nut 15, the other end of the screw rod is inserted into a screw rod seat 18, one end of the guide post 9-1 is fixed on the dust collection device 9, the other end of the guide post penetrates through a guide sleeve 17 and a dust collection spring 19, the lower stand 1 and the upper stand 5 and is movably connected with the upper stand 5, a bearing 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper stand 5, a cutter shaft 10-1 arranged on the groover 10 penetrates through the bearing 12 and a grooving belt pulley 11 and is fixedly connected with the grooving belt pulley 11, one end of a triangular belt 6 is wound on the grooving belt pulley 11, the other end is wound on the motor belt wheel 7, the outer circumferential surface of the groover 10 is provided with dust collecting devices 9 which are symmetrically arranged in pairs and are in a semi-drum shape, the inner cambered surfaces of dust collecting covers 9-3 of the dust collecting devices 9 which are arranged in pairs face the groover 10, the inner cambered surfaces of the dust collecting covers 9-3 are the surfaces opposite to the circle centers on the central line of the groover 10, the cutter body 10-2 is in a reverse conical shape, the outer circumferential surface of the cutter body 10-2 is provided with a plurality of convex cutting edges 10-4, the front cutting edge angle 10-8 of each cutting edge 10-4 is an acute angle, the cutting edge top surface 10-7 is in an arc shape, the rear cutting edge angle 10-6 is an obtuse angle, the front cutting edge angle 10-8 is higher than the rear cutting edge angle 10-6 on the circumference, the radius of curvature of the arc of the blade bottom surface 10-5 is different from that of the arc of the blade top surface 10-7, the centers of the arcs are on the same plane and are not on two points on the same horizontal or vertical line, the front blade angle 10-8 points to the rotation direction of the groover 10, the blades 10-4 are arranged in a spiral line shape, the spiral angles of a plurality of spiral lines are the same, the spiral directions of the spiral lines of the blades 10-4 which are provided with outward bulges and the guide groove 10-3 on the groover 10 are clockwise along the plumb line from top to bottom, the outline dimension of the blades 10-4 is matched with the guide groove 10-3, one end face of the dust hood 9-3 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 9-2, a dust collection cavity 9-5 with an inner conical outer arc and an inner hollow is formed between the inner side of the other end face of the dust hood 9-3 and the dust collection inner sleeve 9-4, the outer side of the other end face of the dust collection cover 9-3 is fixedly provided with a triangular guide plate 9-6, one edge of the triangular guide plate 9-6 is arc-shaped and fixedly connected with the dust collection cover 9-3, the sharp angle corresponding to the arc-shaped edge is consistent with the advancing direction of the grooving device 10, the dust collection cover 9-3 close to one end of the guide plate 9-6 is provided with a dust collection outlet 9-7, the dust collection inner sleeve 9-4 is a half conical surface, the taper of the half conical surface is the same as that of the cutter body 10-2, the connecting end of the dust collection inner sleeve 9-4 and the dust collection cover 9-3 is far away from the dust collection inner sleeve 9-4 to bend the dust collection inner sleeve 9-4 to form an acute angle and fold the acute arc surface of the dust collection cover 9-3, the hand wheel 13 is rotated, the screw 16 is adjusted, and the relative height of the grooving device 10 and the universal wheel 20 is adjusted, the grooving depth of the V-shaped groove is determined, the motor 4 is started to drive the grooving device 10 to rotate, the grooving device advances along the direction guided by the guide plate 9-6, and the required V-shaped groove is formed.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a V-arrangement groover that pavement bending crack repair construction was used, including lower frame (1), hank seat axle (3), go up frame (5), hand wheel (13), screw rod (16), motor (4), V-arrangement area (6), motor band pulley (7), go up hank seat (8), raise dust collection device (9), groover (10), fluting band pulley (11), bearing (12), handrail (14), nut (15), guide pin bushing (17), dust collection spring (19), lower frame (1), lower hank seat (2), screw rod seat (18), universal wheel (20), support ground wheel (21), its characterized in that: the upper winch seat (8), The dust collection device (9), lower winch seat (2), universal wheel (20) and supporting ground wheel (21) are arranged in pairs, motor (4) is installed on upper frame (5), lower winch seat (2), screw seat (18), universal wheel (20) and supporting ground wheel (21) are installed on lower frame (1), a plurality of paired guide sleeves (17) are arranged, dust collection device (9) is composed of guide pillar (9-1), upper cover plate (9-2), dust collecting cover (9-3), dust collecting inner sleeve (9-4), dust collecting cavity (9-5), guide plate (9-6) and dust collecting outlet (9-7), groover (10) comprises cutter shaft (10-1), The cutter body (10-2), the guide groove (10-3), the cutting edge (10-4), the cutting edge bottom surface (10-5), the rear cutting edge angle (10-6), the cutting edge top surface (10-7) and the front cutting edge angle (10-8), a plurality of guide sleeves (17) arranged on the upper frame (5) are uniformly distributed and arranged on concentric circular arc lines taking the axis of the grooving device (10) as the center, the inclination angle of the guide sleeve is the same as that of the cutter body (10-2), the guide post (9-1) is vertically fixed on the upper cover plate (9-2), the lower cutter seat (2) is hinged with the upper cutter seat (8) through the cutter seat shaft (3), one end of a screw rod (16) provided with a screw thread is screwed into a nut (15), the other end of the screw rod (16) is inserted into the screw rod seat (18), one end of a guide post (9-1) is fixed on a dust collection device (9), the other end of the guide post penetrates through a guide sleeve (17) and a dust collection spring (19), a lower frame (1) and an upper frame (5) and is movably connected with the upper frame (5), a bearing (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper frame (5), a cutter shaft (10-1) arranged on a groover (10) penetrates through the bearing (12) and a grooving belt wheel (11) and is fixedly connected with the grooving belt wheel (11), one end of a triangular belt (6) is wound on the grooving belt wheel (11), the other end of the triangular belt is wound on a motor belt wheel (7), the outer circumferential surface of the groover (10) is provided with the dust collection device (9) which is symmetrically arranged in pairs and is in a hollow semi-drum shape, the dust collection cover (9-3) of the dust collection device (9) arranged in pairs faces the groover (10), the inner cambered surface of the dust collection cover (9-3) is the surface opposite to the center of a circle on the center line of the groover (10), the cutter body (10-2) is in a reverse conical shape, a plurality of convex blades (10-4) are arranged on the outer circular surface of the cutter body (10-2), the blades (10-4) are arranged in a spiral line shape, the spiral angles of the spiral lines are the same, the outline dimension of the blades (10-4) is matched with the guide groove (10-3), one end surface of the dust collection cover (9-3) is fixedly connected with the upper cover plate (9-2), an outer arc inner conical dust collection cavity (9-5) is formed between the inner side of the other end surface of the dust collection cover (9-3) and the dust collection inner sleeve (9-4), the outer side of the other end face of the dust hood (9-3) is fixedly provided with a triangular guide plate (9-6), one edge of the triangular guide plate (9-6) is arc-shaped and fixedly connected with the dust hood (9-3), the sharp angle corresponding to the arc-shaped edge is consistent with the advancing direction of the grooving device (10), and the dust hood (9-3) close to one end of the guide plate (9-6) is provided with a dust collecting outlet (9-7).
2. The V-shaped grooving machine for road surface bending crack repairing construction according to claim 1, wherein: the front edge angle (10-8) of the blade (10-4) is an acute angle, the blade top surface (10-7) is arc-shaped, the rear edge angle (10-6) is an obtuse angle, the front edge angle (10-8) on the circumference is higher than the rear edge angle (10-6), the curvature radius of the arc of the blade bottom surface (10-5) is different from that of the arc of the blade top surface (10-7), the circle centers of the arcs are on the same plane and are not on two points on the same horizontal or vertical line, and the front edge angle (10-8) points to the rotation direction of the groover (10).
3. The V-shaped grooving machine for road surface bending crack repairing construction according to claim 1, wherein: the grooving device (10) is provided with a blade (10-4) protruding outwards, and the spiral directions of the blade (10-4) and the spiral lines of the guide groove (10-3) are clockwise from top to bottom along a plumb line.
4. The V-shaped grooving machine for road surface bending crack repairing construction according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collecting inner sleeve (9-4) is a half cone, the taper of the dust collecting inner sleeve is the same as that of the cutter body (10-2), and the dust collecting inner sleeve (9-4) is bent to form an acute angle away from the connecting end of the dust collecting inner sleeve (9-4) and the dust collecting cover (9-3) and is bent to the inner cambered surface of the dust collecting cover (9-3).
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CN112301853B (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-04-19 宁波汇洲生态建设有限公司 Grooving machine for pavement crack repairing construction
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