CN111234957A - Efficient environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Efficient environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111234957A
CN111234957A CN202010189715.1A CN202010189715A CN111234957A CN 111234957 A CN111234957 A CN 111234957A CN 202010189715 A CN202010189715 A CN 202010189715A CN 111234957 A CN111234957 A CN 111234957A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning agent
metal powder
hydrocarbon cleaning
agent
friendly metal
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CN202010189715.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴爱平
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Rema Environmental Protection Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Rema Environmental Protection Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010189715.1A priority Critical patent/CN111234957A/en
Publication of CN111234957A publication Critical patent/CN111234957A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/22Organic compounds
    • C11D7/24Hydrocarbons
    • C11D7/241Hydrocarbons linear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/22Organic compounds
    • C11D7/26Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D7/263Ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/50Solvents
    • C11D7/5004Organic solvents
    • C11D7/5027Hydrocarbons

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent and a preparation method thereof, wherein the hydrocarbon cleaning agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 70-80% of high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil; 2.5 to 5 percent of anion penetrating agent; 5-10% of electrostatic penetrant and 7.5% -15% of dispersing agent, the invention adopts the cleaning agent compounded by different high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil, anion penetrant, electrostatic penetrant and dispersing agent to replace the traditional washing process, and the cleaning agent can be distilled, recycled and reused, thus reducing various pollutions caused by washing and comprehensively replacing the traditional pickling; the cleaning agent fills the blank of removing metal powder (non-ferrous metal) by the traditional hydrocarbon cleaning agent, has simple process, can be recycled, has low comprehensive cost and stable performance, and is a safe, strong and efficient functional hydrocarbon cleaning agent by matching with a vacuum cycle cleaning machine.

Description

Efficient environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydrocarbon cleaning agents, in particular to a high-efficiency environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
Due to the characteristics of small volume and strong adsorbability, the metal chips and other micro-particle dirt are difficult to clean by the traditional hydrocarbon products, and the traditional pickling process can cause various pollution and cannot be recycled, so that the comprehensive cost of the cleaning solution is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent which is simple in process, recyclable and low in comprehensive cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the efficient environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0002415436570000011
further, the method comprises the following steps: the high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil is synthesized straight-chain hydrocarbon.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the dispersant is propylene glycol dimethyl ether.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the high-efficiency environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent,
injecting high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil into a reaction kettle, stirring at normal temperature, mixing and dissolving under stirring, simultaneously adding an anion penetrating agent, an electrostatic penetrating agent and a dispersing agent, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain the environment-friendly metal powder (non-ferrous metal) removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent.
Further, the method comprises the following steps:
Figure BDA0002415436570000012
the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cleaning agent compounded by the different-high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil, the anion penetrating agent, the static penetrating agent and the dispersing agent is adopted to replace the traditional washing process, so that the cleaning agent can be distilled, recycled and reused, various pollutions caused by washing are reduced, and the traditional pickling is comprehensively replaced; the cleaning agent fills the blank of removing metal powder (non-ferrous metal) by the traditional hydrocarbon cleaning agent, has simple process, can be recycled, has low comprehensive cost and stable performance, and is a safe, strong and efficient functional hydrocarbon cleaning agent by matching with a vacuum cycle cleaning machine.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments in order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
The invention discloses a high-efficiency environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent which comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0002415436570000021
the high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil has the function of a carrier;
the anion penetrant has the functions of quickly wrapping the metal surface and infiltrating a product to be cleaned;
the electrostatic penetrant has the functions of keeping separated metals with the same charge, repelling the like charges and quickly separating small particles from the surface of a product to be cleaned;
the dispersing agent is propylene glycol dimethyl ether, belongs to short-chain polymer alcohol ether substances, can quickly wrap the metal surface, and forms stable mixed liquid with stripped metal powder in straight-chain alkane, so that adsorption pollution caused by dirty powder and workpieces is prevented;
the high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil is synthesized straight-chain hydrocarbon, such as n-decane, n-undecane, n-dodecane and the like, the purity is over 95 percent, the synthesized straight-chain hydrocarbon has the characteristics of high purity, stable recovery and high efficiency, and the anion penetrating agent, the electrostatic penetrating agent, the dispersing agent and the high-purity hydrocarbon are in the range close to the boiling point and can be continuously used after being filtered, distilled and recovered, so the high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil has the advantages of extremely low smell, safety, environmental protection, no pollution, recyclability and low comprehensive cost.
The invention also discloses a preparation method of the efficient environment-friendly metal powder scrap removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent, which comprises the following specific steps: injecting high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil into a reaction kettle, stirring at normal temperature, mixing and dissolving under stirring, simultaneously adding an anion penetrating agent, an electrostatic penetrating agent and a dispersing agent, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain the environment-friendly metal powder scrap (non-ferrous metal) removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent, wherein the weight percentage is as follows:
Figure BDA0002415436570000022
the following are specific examples of the present invention,
the first embodiment is as follows:
the efficient environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0002415436570000031
the specific manufacturing process comprises the following steps: injecting high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil into a reaction kettle, stirring at normal temperature, mixing and dissolving under stirring, simultaneously adding an anion penetrating agent, an electrostatic penetrating agent and a dispersing agent, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain the environment-friendly metal powder (non-ferrous metal) removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent.
Example two:
the efficient environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0002415436570000032
the specific manufacturing process comprises the following steps: injecting high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil into a reaction kettle, stirring at normal temperature, mixing and dissolving under stirring, simultaneously adding an anion penetrating agent, an electrostatic penetrating agent and a dispersing agent, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain the environment-friendly metal powder (non-ferrous metal) removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent.
Example three:
the efficient environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
Figure BDA0002415436570000033
the specific manufacturing process comprises the following steps: injecting high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil into a reaction kettle, stirring at normal temperature, mixing and dissolving under stirring, simultaneously adding an anion penetrating agent, an electrostatic penetrating agent and a dispersing agent, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain the environment-friendly metal powder (non-ferrous metal) removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The high-efficiency environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent is characterized in that: the paint comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
Figure FDA0002415436560000011
2. the efficient environment-friendly metal powder scrap removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil is synthesized straight-chain hydrocarbon.
3. The efficient environment-friendly metal powder scrap removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dispersant is propylene glycol dimethyl ether.
4. A method for preparing a high-efficiency environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent is characterized by comprising the following steps:
injecting high-purity straight-chain alkane solvent oil into a reaction kettle, stirring at normal temperature, mixing and dissolving under stirring, simultaneously adding an anion penetrating agent, an electrostatic penetrating agent and a dispersing agent, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain the environment-friendly metal powder scrap removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent.
5. The efficient environment-friendly metal dust removal hydrocarbon cleaning device as claimed in claim 4The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: what is needed is
Figure FDA0002415436560000012
CN202010189715.1A 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Efficient environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN111234957A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202010189715.1A CN111234957A (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Efficient environment-friendly metal powder removing hydrocarbon cleaning agent and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111763576A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-13 苏州德韬科技有限公司 Efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal powder cleaning agent
CN111793527A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-20 苏州德韬科技有限公司 Efficient water-diversion hydrocarbon cleaning agent
CN113583765A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-02 诺而曼环保科技(江苏)有限公司 Emulsified hydrocarbon cleaning agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002080888A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-03-22 Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd Anionic surfactant and detergent
CN102161941A (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-08-24 耿建 Environment-friendly hydrocarbon cleaning agent
CN106350326A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-25 诺而曼环保科技(江苏)有限公司 Surface tension increasing agent for hydrocarbon cleaning agent as well as preparation method and use method of surface tension increasing agent
CN109504560A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 诺而曼环保科技(江苏)有限公司 A kind of safe and efficient paraffin removal agent for carbon hydrogen detergent and preparation method thereof
CN109694780A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-30 诺而曼环保科技(江苏)有限公司 A kind of environmental protection li battery shell agent for carbon hydrogen detergent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002080888A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-03-22 Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd Anionic surfactant and detergent
CN102161941A (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-08-24 耿建 Environment-friendly hydrocarbon cleaning agent
CN106350326A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-25 诺而曼环保科技(江苏)有限公司 Surface tension increasing agent for hydrocarbon cleaning agent as well as preparation method and use method of surface tension increasing agent
CN109504560A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 诺而曼环保科技(江苏)有限公司 A kind of safe and efficient paraffin removal agent for carbon hydrogen detergent and preparation method thereof
CN109694780A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-30 诺而曼环保科技(江苏)有限公司 A kind of environmental protection li battery shell agent for carbon hydrogen detergent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111763576A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-13 苏州德韬科技有限公司 Efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal powder cleaning agent
CN111793527A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-20 苏州德韬科技有限公司 Efficient water-diversion hydrocarbon cleaning agent
CN113583765A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-02 诺而曼环保科技(江苏)有限公司 Emulsified hydrocarbon cleaning agent and preparation method thereof

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