CN111233597A

CN111233597A - Continuous production line for matches

Info

Publication number: CN111233597A
Application number: CN202010213917.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈洁
Original assignee: Fuyang Operation Research Productivity Promotion Center Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-24
Also published as: CN111233597B

Abstract

The invention provides a match continuous production line, which comprises a conveying device, a feeding device, a medicine dipping device, a drying device and a turning assembly, wherein the conveying device comprises a mounting rack, a moving assembly and a fixing assembly, the feeding device comprises a feeding machine, a screening assembly, a lifting assembly and a control assembly a, the medicine dipping device comprises a dipping tank, a medicine dipping tank and a limiting assembly, the drying device comprises a cold air drying assembly, an oven and a control assembly b, the turning device comprises a gear and a rack, the invention turns the whole moving assembly by 90 degrees through the rack arranged at the rear side of the medicine dipping device so as to enable match firewood stalks dipped at the ends of the medicine to the cold air drying assembly in a horizontal state, and then the moving plate is matched with the driving assembly, and then sprocket chain drive assembly drives the rotor plate and rotates, makes even the covering at the tip of match stalk, has solved among the prior art process traditional chinese medicine skin that the match stalk was carried after being stained with the medicine and easily takes off and glide the technical problem that influences the match quality.

Description

Continuous production line for matches

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of match production, in particular to a match continuous production line.

Background

The common wood-stem match is made up by using soft wood material, the stem end is stained with paraffin wax and medicinal slurry, after dried, it is placed in a small box made of wood chip or paper board, and the side surface of said box is coated with phosphorus layer. When in use, the match head rubs with the side phosphorus layer to generate flame, which is convenient for use.

Chinese patent application No. CN90201168.5 discloses a continuous production machine for matches, in particular to a continuous production device using soft body to synchronously double-rotate up and down to clamp control and transmit wood stalks, which is characterized in that the device has a main body with two opposite clamping belts, there are symmetrical extruding mechanisms along two outer sides of the main body, there are dipping mechanisms and medicine soaking mechanisms in the lower part, there are linking mechanisms on the upper part, there are guiding and connecting mechanisms and coiling and drying mechanisms in the middle part, there are hobs between transverse clamping belts, the cut stalks in the clamping belts are twisted left and right under the action of twisting mechanism and are communicated with each mechanism. The device simple structure can adapt to the flat, square, the multiple stalk type of circle of different materials, and upper and lower firewood stalk has almost no loss, and production efficiency can improve than present machinery doubly.

However, in the use process of the device, the medicine skin at the end part of the match stick is easy to drip or slide down along the match stick in the conveying process after the end part of the match stick is stained with the medicine, and finally the quality of the match finished product is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a continuous production line of matches, which enables the whole moving assembly to turn over by 90 degrees through a rack arranged at the rear side of a medicine dipping device so as to enable match sticks with medicines at the end part to enter a cold air drying assembly in a horizontal state, then a moving plate is matched with a driving assembly, and then a chain wheel and chain transmission assembly drives a rotating plate to rotate so as to enable medicine skins to uniformly cover the end part of the match sticks, thereby solving the technical problem that the quality of matches is influenced by the fact that the traditional Chinese medicine skins are easy to fall off and slide down in the process of conveying the match sticks after being dipped with medicines in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a continuous production line of matches, comprising:

the transportation device comprises a mounting frame, a moving assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the mounting frame is arranged in a ring shape; the plurality of moving assemblies move along the path of the mounting rack, and can slide up and down and turn over back and forth; the fixed assembly is correspondingly and rotatably arranged on the movable assembly and comprises a plurality of material receiving ports distributed in an array manner along the length direction of the fixed assembly and a pair of clamping plates which correspond to the material receiving ports and are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the two radial sides of the material receiving ports;

the feeding device comprises a feeding machine, a screening component, a lifting component and a control component a, and the feeding machine is arranged above the mounting frame; the screening component is arranged below the discharge port of the feeder, and a plurality of baffles capable of moving up and down are arranged in the screening component; the lifting assembly is arranged in the screening assembly and drives the baffles to move upwards at the same time, so that discharge chutes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving openings are formed between every two adjacent baffles; the control assembly a is arranged right below the screening assemblies;

the medicine dipping device comprises a dipping tank, a medicine dipping tank and a limiting assembly, wherein the dipping tank is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device along the advancing direction of the moving assembly; the medicine dipping groove is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device along the advancing direction of the moving assembly; the limiting assemblies are erected on the mounting rack, the two limiting assemblies are respectively arranged corresponding to the dipping tank and the dipping tank, and the limiting assemblies are in interference fit with the moving assemblies;

the drying device comprises a cold air drying component, an oven and a control component b, wherein the cold air drying component is arranged on the rear side of the medicine dipping groove along the direction of the moving component, the oven is arranged on the rear side of the cold air drying component, the control component b is arranged on the rear side of the oven and is erected above the mounting rack, and the cold air drying component comprises a driving component arranged on one side of the mounting rack and a chain wheel transmission component which is in transmission connection with the driving component and the fixing component;

the turnover device comprises a gear which corresponds to the moving assembly and is coaxially fixed on one side of the moving assembly, and a plurality of groups of racks a which are fixed on the mounting rack and meshed with the gear, wherein the racks a comprise first racks which are respectively arranged between the screening assembly and the impregnation tank, between the oven and the control assembly b, between the control assembly b and the screening assembly, and second racks which are positioned between the medicine dipping tank and the cold air drying assembly and between the cold air drying assembly and the oven.

As an improvement, the moving assembly comprises slide rails, slide blocks, a rotating seat, guide rails, a mounting plate and a motor driving assembly a, wherein a pair of slide rails are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, and the slide rails are arranged along the extending path of the mounting frame; the pair of sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the pair of sliding rails in a sliding manner; the pair of rotating seats are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the sliding blocks; the pair of guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the rotating seat and are vertically arranged; the mounting plate is arranged between the left rotating seat and the right rotating seat and is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; the motor driving component a is fixedly connected with the sliding block positioned on the inner side.

As an improvement, the fixing assembly further comprises a rotating plate, a sliding groove a, a sliding groove b, a limiting plate a, a push rod, a limiting plate b, a spring a, a limiting seat and a limiting rod, the rotating plate is rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting plate through a rotating shaft, the rotating plate is in power connection with the chain wheel transmission assembly, and the material receiving port penetrates through the rotating plate; the sliding grooves a are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping plates, are formed in the width direction of the rotating plate and are communicated with the material receiving port; the sliding chute b is arranged at the other end of the sliding chute a opposite to the material receiving port, extends upwards from the lower surface of the rotating plate, and is vertically provided with a pair of limiting holes opposite to the inner wall of the sliding chute a; the limiting plate a is fixed in the chute a; the push rod is arranged on the limiting plate a in a sliding mode, and one end of the push rod is fixed with the clamping plate; the limiting plate b is fixed on the push rod; the spring a is sleeved on the push rod and arranged between the limiting plate a and the limiting plate b; the limiting seat is arranged in the sliding groove b in a vertically sliding mode and comprises a matching part a, a protruding part a and a magnet, the matching part a and the protruding part a are arranged vertically, and the end part of the push rod is in interference fit with the matching part a and the protruding part a; the magnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting seat; the limiting rod is elastically arranged on the other surface of the limiting seat relative to the push rod and is alternately matched with the upper limiting hole and the lower limiting hole.

As an improvement, the screening component also comprises a fixed box, a material storage box, a material conveying pipe and a barrier strip, wherein the fixed box is arranged on the mounting rack in a spanning manner; the material storage box is arranged in the fixed box along the length direction of the fixed box, and the section of the material storage box is V-shaped; the material conveying pipes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving openings and are vertically fixed at the bottom of the material storage box, the material conveying pipes can be communicated with the material receiving openings and the material discharging groove, and a plurality of material conveying pipes are distributed in an array mode along the length direction of the material storage box; the barrier strip is connected with a plurality of baffles, and the barrier strip can block the conveying pipeline.

As an improvement, the baffle plates are arranged along the width direction of the material storage box, V-shaped grooves which can be aligned with the cross-sectional profile of the material storage box are formed in the baffle plates, and the baffle plates are respectively arranged between every two adjacent material conveying pipes in a vertically sliding mode.

As an improvement, the lifting assembly comprises bosses, springs b, a moving strip and a motor driving assembly b, and a pair of the bosses are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle; the springs b are connected with the bottoms of the bosses and the bottoms of the fixed boxes, and the pair of springs b are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the baffles; the movable strips are arranged at the bottom of the fixed box in a sliding mode along the length direction of the fixed box, matching parts b and protruding parts b are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the movable strips at intervals, the matching parts b and the protruding parts b are in interference fit with the bottoms of the bosses, and the pair of movable strips are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the fixed box; the motor driving component b is arranged at one end of the moving strip and simultaneously drives a pair of moving strips to move.

As an improvement, the limiting assembly comprises a fixing plate, a spring c, a limiting block and a push rod, the fixing plate and the guide rail are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the fixing plate is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the guide rail; the springs c are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed plates and are connected with the upper surfaces of the fixed plates and the lower surfaces of the mounting plates; the pair of limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate along the length direction of the mounting plate; the ejector rod is fixed on the mounting frame through a support, a pair of ejector rods are arranged above the dipping tank and the medicine soaking tank respectively, and the bottom of the ejector rod can be abutted to the limiting block.

As an improvement, the drive assembly is including installing bellows on the mounting bracket, being located the mounting bracket top is just followed bellows length direction fixes wind channel, corresponding fixed mounting on the inner wall of bellows outside on the rotor plate and with a plurality of air outlets that the wind channel can align the setting and just right the air outlet is fixed a plurality of baffles on the sprocket drive assembly.

As an improvement, electromagnets of the limiting seat are arranged on one sides, opposite to the mounting plate, of the control assembly a and the control assembly b, the electromagnets on the control assembly a and the magnets repel each other, and the electromagnets on the control assembly b and the magnets attract each other.

As an improvement, the gear ratio of the gear, the first rack and the second rack is 1: 2: 0.5.

the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the cold air drying device, the rack arranged on the rear side of the medicine dipping device enables the whole moving assembly to turn over for 90 degrees, so that the match stalks dipped with the medicines at the end parts are kept in a horizontal state and enter the cold air drying assembly, then the air in the air duct enters the air outlet, and the baffle drives the chain wheel and chain transmission assembly to drive the rotating plate to rotate, so that the medicine coating is not easy to drip and slide, the medicine coating is uniformly covered on the end parts of the match stalks, and the quality of finished matches is improved.

(2) According to the invention, the gas in the air channel blows the baffle plate through the gas outlet, and meanwhile, the gas in the whole air box is in a flowing state, so that the coating at the end part of the match stem is preliminarily condensed, the subsequent drying efficiency is improved, and the coating is prevented from cracking during drying;

(3) in the traditional match stalk inserting process, the match stalks and the holes on the eye plates belong to interference fit, the end parts of the match stalks are easy to collide by the eye plates to generate burrs and the like.

In conclusion, the match has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, uniform size of the match coating, high production efficiency of the matches and the like, and is particularly suitable for the production process of the matches.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first drawing illustrating the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at D;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rotating plate;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view at G of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the working state of the position limiting base;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a match stick clamp;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the discharge of matches;

FIG. 14 is a schematic illustration of the overall construction of the screen assemblies;

FIG. 15 is a view showing the inside structure of the fixing case;

FIG. 16 is an enlarged view at H of FIG. 15;

fig. 17 is a side sectional view of the stationary box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 8, a continuous production line of matches comprises:

the transportation device 1 comprises a mounting frame 11, a moving assembly 12 and a fixing assembly 13, wherein the mounting frame 11 is annular; a plurality of moving assemblies 12 move along the path of the mounting rack 11, and the moving assemblies 12 can slide up and down and can turn back and forth; the fixed component 13 is correspondingly and rotatably mounted on the moving component 12, and the fixed component 13 includes a plurality of material receiving ports 131 distributed in an array along the length direction thereof and a pair of clamping plates 132 which are corresponding to the material receiving ports 131 and symmetrically and slidably arranged at two sides of the material receiving ports 131 in the radial direction;

the feeding device 2 comprises a feeding machine 21, a screening assembly 22, a lifting assembly 23 and a control assembly a24, wherein the feeding machine 21 is arranged above the mounting frame 11; the screening assembly 22 is arranged below the discharge port of the feeder 21, and a plurality of baffles 224 capable of moving up and down are arranged in the screening assembly; the lifting assembly 23 is arranged inside the screen assembly 22, and the lifting assembly 23 drives a plurality of baffles 224 to move upwards at the same time, so that discharge chutes 226 corresponding to the material receiving ports 131 one by one are formed between two adjacent baffles 224; the control assembly a24 is positioned directly below the screen assemblies 22;

the medicine dipping device 3 comprises a dipping tank 31, a medicine dipping tank 32 and a limiting component 33, wherein the dipping tank 31 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device 2 along the advancing direction of the moving component 12; the medicine dipping groove 32 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device 2 along the advancing direction of the moving assembly 12; the limiting assemblies 33 are erected on the mounting frame 11, the two limiting assemblies 33 are respectively arranged corresponding to the dipping tank 31 and the medicine dipping tank 32, and the limiting assemblies 33 are in interference fit with the moving assembly 12;

the drying device 4 comprises a cold air drying component 41 arranged at the rear side of the medicine dipping tank 32 along the direction of the moving component 12, an oven 42 arranged at the rear side of the cold air drying component 41, and a control component b43 arranged at the rear side of the oven 42 and erected above the mounting rack 11, wherein the cold air drying component 41 comprises a driving component 411 arranged at one side of the mounting rack 11 and a sprocket transmission component 412 in transmission connection with the driving component 411 and the fixing component 13;

the turnover device 5 comprises a gear 51 which corresponds to the moving assembly 12 and is coaxially fixed on one side of the moving assembly 12 and a plurality of groups of racks a52 which are fixed on the mounting frame 11 and are meshed with the gear 51, wherein the plurality of groups of racks a52 comprise first racks 521 which are respectively arranged between the screening assembly 22 and the soaking tank 31, between the oven 42 and the control assembly b43 and between the control assembly b43 and the screening assembly 22, and second racks 522 which are arranged between the medicine soaking tank 32 and the cold air drying assembly 41 and between the cold air drying assembly 41 and the oven 42.

It should be noted that, the oven 42 is a prior art, and the working principle and the working process thereof are not described herein in detail.

It should be further noted that the feeding machine 21 is a vibrating feeding machine, and the station principle and the working process of the vibrating feeding machine are the prior art and are not described herein in detail.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the moving assembly 12 includes a sliding rail 121, a sliding block 122, a rotating base 129, a guiding rail 123, a mounting plate 124, and a motor driving assembly a125, wherein a pair of the sliding rails 121 is symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 11, and the sliding rails 121 are disposed along the extending path of the mounting frame 11; the pair of sliders 122 are respectively slidably disposed in the pair of slide rails 121; the pair of rotating seats 129 are respectively rotatably mounted on the inner sides of the sliding blocks 122; the pair of guide rails 123 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating base 129, and the guide rails 123 are vertically arranged; the mounting plate 124 is arranged between the left rotating seat 129 and the right rotating seat 129, and is arranged on the guide rail 123 in a sliding manner; the motor driving assembly a125 is fixedly connected to the inner slide 122.

It should be noted that the motor driving component a125 is a personal service motor, and the chain is driven by a sprocket to move, the chain is fixedly connected with the slider 122 located in the mounting frame 11, and the motor driving component a125 works intermittently.

As shown in fig. 9 to 11, as a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly 13 further includes a rotating plate 141, a sliding groove a133, a sliding groove b134, a limiting plate a135, a pushing rod 136, a limiting plate b137, a spring a138, a limiting seat 139 and a limiting rod 130, the rotating plate 141 is rotatably mounted at a middle position of the mounting plate 124 through a rotating shaft, the rotating plate 141 is in power connection with the sprocket drive assembly 412, and the material receiving port 131 penetrates through the rotating plate 141; the sliding grooves a133 and the clamping plates 132 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the sliding grooves a133 are formed along the width direction of the rotating plate 141 and are communicated with the material receiving port 131; the sliding chute b134 is arranged at the other end of the sliding chute a133 opposite to the material receiving port 131, the sliding chute b134 extends upwards from the lower surface of the rotating plate 141, and a pair of limiting holes 1341 are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the sliding chute b134 opposite to the sliding chute a 133; the limiting plate a135 is fixed in the chute a 133; the push rod 136 is slidably disposed on the limit plate a135, and one end of the push rod is fixed to the clamping plate 132; the limiting plate b137 is fixed on the push rod 136; the spring a138 is sleeved on the push rod 136 and is arranged between the limit plate a135 and the limit plate b 137; the limiting seat 139 is arranged in the sliding groove b134 in a vertically sliding manner, and comprises a matching portion a1391, a protruding portion a1392 and a magnet 1393, wherein the matching portion a1391 and the protruding portion a1392 are arranged vertically, and the end of the push rod 136 is in interference fit with the matching portion a1391 and the protruding portion a 1392; the magnet 1393 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limit seat 139; the limiting rod 130 is elastically disposed on the other side of the limiting seat 139 relative to the pushing rod 136, and is alternatively engaged with the upper and lower limiting holes 1341.

Furthermore, the control component a24 and the control component b43 are provided with an electromagnet 25 opposite to the mounting plate 124, the electromagnet 25 on the control component a24 is repulsive to the magnet 1393, and the electromagnet 25 on the control component b43 is attractive to the magnet 1393.

As shown in fig. 9 to 13, the process of fixing the match stick 6 is: work as the match stalk 6 falls extremely connect in the material mouth 131, this match stalk 6 the bottom with mounting panel 124 contradicts, later in the control assembly a24 the work of electro-magnet 25, its with magnet 1393 repels each other, and then promote spacing seat 139 shifts up, gag lever post 130 is from the below spacing hole 1341 removes to being located the top spacing hole 1341 is interior, the tip of push rod 136 from with cooperation portion a1391 contradicts the cooperation switch to with protruding portion a1392 contradicts the cooperation, and then push rod 136 drives splint 132 to connect the center of material mouth 131 to remove, and then splint 132 will match the match stalk 6 presss from both sides tightly, simultaneously the tight in-process of match stalk 6 clamp, spring a138 is compressed.

It should be further noted that the process of the electromagnet 25 and the magnet 1393 on the control component b43 is a process of blanking matches, and a fabrication hole for the electromagnet 25 to work is provided at a position where the mounting plate 124 is aligned with the limiting seat 139.

It should be further noted that the working process and the working principle of the electromagnet 25 are the prior art, and are not described in detail again.

As shown in fig. 14 to 17, in a preferred embodiment, the screen assemblies 22 further include a fixed box 221, a storage box 222, a material conveying pipe 223 and a barrier 225, wherein the fixed box 221 is spanned on the mounting frame 11; the storage box 222 is arranged in the fixed box 221 along the length direction of the fixed box 221, and the section of the storage box 222 is V-shaped; the material conveying pipes 223 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving ports 131 and vertically fixed at the bottom of the material storage box 222, the material conveying pipes 223 can be communicated with the material receiving ports 131 and the material discharge groove 226, and a plurality of material conveying pipes 223 are distributed in an array manner along the length direction of the material storage box 222; the barrier strips 225 are connected with a plurality of baffles 224, and the barrier strips 225 can block the feed delivery pipe 223.

Further, the baffles 224 are arranged along the width direction of the storage bin 222, V-shaped grooves aligned with the cross-sectional profile of the storage bin 222 are formed in the baffles 224, and the baffles 224 are respectively arranged between two adjacent material conveying pipes 223 in a vertically sliding manner.

It should be noted that the feed pipe 223 allows only one match stem 6 to pass through.

It should be noted that, when the baffle 224 does not move upwards, the inner wall of the storage box 222 and the inner wall of the V-shaped groove of the baffle 224 are located on the same plane, the barrier strip 225 seals the material conveying pipe 223, the feeder 21 conveys the match stalks 6 into the storage box 222, and the match stalks 6 are in a messy state.

It is important to note that when the baffle 224 moves upwards, the barrier strip 225 moves upwards, the inlet of the feed delivery pipe 223 is opened, the discharge chute 226 is formed between two adjacent baffles 224, and the depth of the discharge chute 226 is the diameter of one match stalk 6, so that the disordered match stalks 6 are jacked up by the baffles 224 and the barrier strip 225, and the ordered match stalks 6 fall into the discharge chute 226 and slide into the feed delivery pipe 223 for output.

As shown in fig. 15 and 16, as a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly 23 includes a boss 231, a spring b232, a moving bar 233 and a motor driving assembly b234, and a pair of the bosses 231 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the blocking plate 224; the springs b232 connect the bottoms of the bosses 231 and the bottoms of the fixed boxes 221, and a pair of the springs b232 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle 224; the movable strips 233 are slidably disposed at the bottom of the fixed box 221 along the length direction of the fixed box 221, and are sequentially provided with a fitting portion b2331 and a protruding portion b2332 at intervals along the length direction of the movable strips 233, the fitting portion b2331 and the protruding portion b2332 are in interference fit with the bottom of the boss 231, and the pair of movable strips 233 are symmetrically disposed along the width direction of the fixed box 221; the motor driving unit b234 is disposed at one end of the moving bar 233, and simultaneously drives a pair of the moving bars 233 to move.

It should be noted that the motor driving assembly b234 is a dual-shaft motor that rotates to drive the gear rack to drive the moving bar 233 to move, and when the boss 231 is engaged with the boss b2332, the blocking plate 224 moves upwards.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, the limiting component 33 includes a fixing plate 331, a spring c332, a limiting block 333 and a top rod 334, the fixing plate 331 and the guide rail 123 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence, and the fixing plate 331 is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the guide rail 123; the springs c332 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing plates 331, and the springs c332 connect the upper surface of the fixing plates 331 and the lower surface of the mounting plate 124; the pair of limiting blocks 333 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 124 along the length direction of the mounting plate 124; the push rod 334 is fixed on the mounting frame 11 through a support, a pair of push rods 334 are respectively arranged above the dipping tank 31 and the medicine dipping tank 32, and the bottom of each push rod 334 can be abutted to the limit block 333.

What need to explain is, mounting panel 124 drives match stalk 6 moves to during the flooding groove 31 top, ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 cooperation, mounting panel 124 moves down, spring c332 contracts, and then match stalk 6's tip moves down to flooding in the flooding groove 31, later ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 breaks away from the cooperation, spring c332 extends the drive match stalk 6 reaches mounting panel 124 shifts up, and then match stalk 6 breaks away from flooding groove 31 and forward transport.

What need to explain more, the match stalk 6 moves to after the flooding the top of being stained with medicine groove 32, ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 cooperation, mounting panel 124 moves down, spring c332 contracts, and then the tip that the match stalk 6 moved down moves down to be stained with the medicine in the medicine groove 32, later ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 breaks away from the cooperation, the drive of spring c332 extension the match stalk 6 reaches mounting panel 124 shifts up, and then the match stalk 6 shifts out be stained with medicine groove 32 and carry forward.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, as a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly 411 includes a bellows 4111 mounted on the mounting frame 11, an air duct 4112 located above the mounting frame 11 and fixed along the length direction of the bellows 4111 on the inner wall outside the bellows 4111, a plurality of air outlets 4113 correspondingly and fixedly mounted on the rotating plate 141 and alignable with the air duct 4112, and a plurality of baffles 4114 facing the air outlets 4113 fixed on the sprocket assembly 412.

It should be noted that the air duct 4112 is communicated with an external air pump through a hose, and an air outlet of the air duct 4112 is configured in a long strip shape, so that the rotating plate 141 is always in a rotating state when the moving assembly 12 moves in the air box 4111, and the rotating plate 141 is aligned with the mounting plate 124 before and after rotating.

It should be further noted that the air duct 4112 blows out to make the air inside the whole air box 4111 in a circulating state.

Further, the gear ratio of the gear 51, the first rack 521 and the second rack 522 is 2: 1: 0.5.

it should be noted that the gear 51 is engaged with the first rack 521, the gear 51 drives the whole moving assembly 12 to rotate 180 °, the gear 51 is engaged with the second rack 522, and the gear 51 drives the whole moving assembly 12 to rotate 90 °.

The working process is as follows:

in the invention, the feeder 21 conveys the match stalks 6 into the storage box 222, then the motor driving component b234 drives the moving strip 233 to move transversely, the bosses 231 move from the matching parts b2331 to be matched with the boss parts b2332, the baffle plates 224 are jacked up, a discharge chute 226 is formed between every two adjacent baffle plates 224, meanwhile, the baffle plates 225 move upwards to open the feed delivery pipe 223, the disordered match stalks 6 are jacked up, the ordered match stalks 6 enter the discharge chute 226 and slide downwards along the discharge chute 226 and finally fall down through the feed delivery pipe 223, at this time, the receiving port 131 moves to be under the feed delivery pipe 223, the match stalks 6 pass through the end part of the receiving port 131 to be abutted against the mounting plate 124, then the electromagnetic sticker 25 works, the electromagnet 25 is repelled by the magnet 1393 to push the limiting seat 139 to move upwards, the limiting rod 130 moves from the lower limiting hole 1341 to the upper limiting hole 1341, the end of the push rod 136 is switched from the interference fit with the fitting portion a1391 to the interference fit with the protrusion a1392, the push rod 136 drives the clamp plate 132 to move toward the center of the receiving port 131, the clamp plate 132 clamps the match stem 6, the motor driving component a125 drives the mounting plate 124 to move, the gear 51 is engaged with the first rack 521, the moving component 12 integrally rotates 90 °, the moving component 12 moves above the dipping slot 31, the push rod 334 is engaged with the limiting block 333, the mounting plate 124 moves down, the spring c332 contracts, the end of the match stem 6 moves down to the dipping slot 31 for dipping, and the push rod 334 is disengaged from the limiting block 333, the extension of spring c332 drives the match stalk 6 reaches the mounting panel 124 shifts up, and then the match stalk 6 breaks away from the flooding groove 31 and carries forward, next the mounting panel 124 is carried extremely be stained with medicine groove 32 top, later ejector pin 334 with the stopper 333 cooperation, the mounting panel 124 moves down, spring c332 contracts, and then the tip that the match stalk 6 moved down moves down to be stained with in the medicine groove 32 and be stained with the medicine, later ejector pin 334 with stopper 333 breaks away from the cooperation, the extension of spring c332 drives the match stalk 6 and the mounting panel 124 shifts up, and then the match stalk 6 shifts out be stained with medicine groove 32 and carry forward, later gear 51 with the meshing of second rack, remove the whole 90 that rotates of subassembly 12, later the mounting panel 124 with the match stalk 6 gets into bellows 4111, wind channel 4112 with the air outlet 4113 cooperation, the baffle 4114 is blown by gas to drive the rotating plate 141 to rotate through the chain wheel transmission component 412, then the mounting plate 124 moves out of the air box 4111, the gear 51 is meshed with the second rack 522, the moving component 12 rotates 90 degrees again, the match stalks 6 are arranged upwards, then the match stalks 6 are dried through the oven 42, after the mounting plate 124 leaves the oven 42, the gear 51 is matched with the first rack 521, the moving component 12 turns 180 degrees, then the moving component 12 moves to be right below the control component b43, the electromagnet 25 works to attract the magnet 1393, then the limiting seat 139 moves upwards, the push rod 136 and the clamping plate 132 move outwards, the match stalks 6 are loosened, then finished matches fall, the match stalks are manually taken away, and then the moving component 12 continues to move forwards, the gear 51 is engaged with the first rack 521, and the moving assembly 12 is rotated by 180 ° to be reset, and then the above-mentioned working process is repeated.

Claims

1. A match continuous production line is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the transportation device (1) comprises a mounting frame (11), a moving assembly (12) and a fixing assembly (13), wherein the mounting frame (11) is annular; the plurality of moving assemblies (12) move along the path of the mounting rack (11), and the moving assemblies (12) can slide up and down and turn over back and forth; the fixed component (13) is correspondingly and rotatably arranged on the movable component (12), and the fixed component (13) comprises a plurality of material receiving openings (131) distributed in an array manner along the length direction of the fixed component and a pair of clamping plates (132) which correspond to the material receiving openings (131) and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the material receiving openings (131) in a sliding manner;

the feeding device (2) comprises a feeding machine (21), a screening component (22), a lifting component (23) and a control component a (24), and the feeding machine (21) is arranged above the mounting frame (11); the screening component (22) is arranged below a discharge port of the feeder (21), and a plurality of baffles (224) capable of moving up and down are arranged in the screening component; the lifting assembly (23) is arranged in the screen assembly (22), and the lifting assembly (23) drives a plurality of baffles (224) to move upwards simultaneously, so that discharge chutes (226) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving openings (131) are formed between every two adjacent baffles (224); the control assembly a (24) is arranged right below the screening assembly (22);

the medicine dipping device (3) comprises a dipping tank (31), a medicine dipping tank (32) and a limiting component (33), wherein the dipping tank (31) is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device (2) along the advancing direction of the moving component (12); the medicine dipping groove (32) is arranged on the rear side of the feeding device (2) along the advancing direction of the moving assembly (12); the limiting assemblies (33) are erected on the mounting rack (11), the two limiting assemblies (33) are respectively arranged corresponding to the dipping groove (31) and the medicine dipping groove (32), and the limiting assemblies (33) are in interference fit with the moving assembly (12);

the drying device (4) comprises a cold air drying component (41) arranged behind the medicine dipping groove (32) along the direction of the moving component (12), an oven (42) arranged behind the cold air drying component (41) and a control component b (43) arranged behind the oven (42) and erected above the mounting rack (11), and the cold air drying component (41) comprises a driving component (411) arranged on one side of the mounting rack (11) and a chain wheel transmission component (412) in transmission connection with the driving component (411) and the fixing component (13);

turning device (5), turning device (5) include with remove subassembly (12) correspond and coaxial fixation move gear (51) of subassembly (12) one side and fix mounting bracket (11) and with the multiunit rack a (52) of this gear (51) meshing, multiunit rack a (52) are including setting up respectively sieve subassembly (22) and between steeping vat (31), oven (42) and between control subassembly b (43) and first rack (521) between sieve subassembly (22) and be located be stained with medicine groove (32) and between cold wind stoving subassembly (41), cold wind stoving subassembly (41) and second rack (522) between oven (42).

2. A match continuous production line according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving assembly (12) comprises a slide rail (121), a slide block (122), a rotating seat (129), a guide rail (123), a mounting plate (124) and a motor driving assembly a (125), a pair of slide rails (121) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the mounting frame (11), and the slide rails (121) are arranged along the extending path of the mounting frame (11); the pair of sliding blocks (122) are respectively arranged in the pair of sliding rails (121) in a sliding manner; the pair of rotating seats (129) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the sliding blocks (122); the pair of guide rails (123) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating seat (129), and the guide rails (123) are vertically arranged; the mounting plate (124) is arranged between the left rotating seat (129) and the right rotating seat (129), and is arranged on the guide rail (123) in a sliding manner; the motor driving component a (125) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (122) positioned on the inner side.

3. A continuous production line of matches as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing assembly (13) further comprises a rotating plate (141), a sliding slot a (133), a sliding slot b (134), a limiting plate a (135), a push rod (136), a limiting plate b (137), a spring a (138), a limiting seat (139) and a limiting rod (130), the rotating plate (141) is rotatably mounted at the middle position of the mounting plate (124) through a rotating shaft, the rotating plate (141) is in power connection with the sprocket transmission assembly (412), and the receiving port (131) penetrates through the rotating plate (141); the sliding grooves a (133) and the clamping plates (132) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the sliding grooves a (133) are formed along the width direction of the rotating plate (141) and are communicated with the material receiving port (131); the sliding chute b (134) is arranged at the other end of the sliding chute a (133) opposite to the material receiving port (131), the sliding chute b (134) extends upwards from the lower surface of the rotating plate (141), and a pair of limiting holes (1341) are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the sliding chute a (133) opposite to the sliding chute b (134); the limiting plate a (135) is fixed in the chute a (133); the push rod (136) is arranged on the limit plate a (135) in a sliding mode, and one end of the push rod is fixed with the clamping plate (132); the limiting plate b (137) is fixed on the push rod (136); the spring a (138) is sleeved on the push rod (136) and arranged between the limiting plate a (135) and the limiting plate b (137); the limiting seat (139) is arranged in the sliding groove b (134) in a vertically sliding mode and comprises a matching portion a (1391), a protruding portion a (1392) and a magnet (1393), the matching portion a (1391) and the protruding portion a (1392) are arranged vertically, and the end portion of the push rod (136) is in interference fit with the matching portion a (1391) and the protruding portion a (1392); the magnet (1393) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limit seat (139); the limiting rod (130) is elastically arranged on the other surface of the limiting seat (139) relative to the push rod (136) and is alternatively matched with the upper limiting hole (1341) and the lower limiting hole (1341).

4. A continuous production line of matches as claimed in claim 1 wherein said screen assembly (22) further comprises a fixed box (221), a storage box (222), a delivery pipe (223) and a barrier strip (225), said fixed box (221) straddling said mounting frame (11); the storage box (222) is arranged in the fixed box (221) along the length direction of the fixed box (221), and the section of the storage box (222) is V-shaped; the material conveying pipes (223) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving openings (131) and vertically fixed at the bottom of the material storage box (222), the material conveying pipes (223) can be communicated with the material receiving openings (131) and the material discharging groove (226), and a plurality of material conveying pipes (223) are distributed in an array mode along the length direction of the material storage box (222); the barrier strips (225) are connected with a plurality of baffles (224), and the barrier strips (225) can block the feed delivery pipe (223).

5. A match continuous production line according to claim 4, characterized in that the baffle plates (224) are arranged along the width direction of the storage box (222), the baffle plates (224) are provided with V-shaped grooves which can be aligned with the cross-sectional profile of the storage box (222), and a plurality of baffle plates (224) are respectively arranged between two adjacent material conveying pipes (223) in an up-and-down sliding manner.

6. A match continuous production line according to claim 4, characterized in that the lifting assembly (23) comprises a boss (231), a spring b (232), a moving bar (233) and a motor driving assembly b (234), a pair of the bosses (231) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate (224); the springs b (232) are connected with the bottoms of the bosses (231) and the fixed box (221), and the pair of springs b (232) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate (224); the movable strip (233) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box (221) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the fixed box (221), matching parts b (2331) and protruding parts b (2332) are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the movable strip (233) at intervals, the matching parts b (2331) and the protruding parts b (2332) are in interference fit with the bottoms of the bosses (231), and the pair of movable strips (233) are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the fixed box (221); the motor driving component b (234) is arranged at one end of the moving strips (233), and simultaneously drives a pair of the moving strips (233) to move.

7. A match continuous production line according to claim 2, characterized in that the limiting component (33) comprises a fixing plate (331), a spring c (332), a limiting block (333) and a top rod (334), the fixing plate (331) and the guide rail (123) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the fixing plate (331) is horizontally fixed at the bottom of the guide rail (123); the springs c (332) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing plates (331), and the springs c (332) are connected with the upper surface of the fixing plates (331) and the lower surface of the mounting plate (124); the pair of limiting blocks (333) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (124) along the length direction of the mounting plate (124); the ejector rod (334) is fixed on the mounting frame (11) through a support, the dipping tank (31) and the upper part of the medicine dipping tank (32) are respectively provided with a pair of ejector rods (334), and the bottom of each ejector rod (334) can be abutted to the limiting block (333).

8. A continuous production line for matches as claimed in claim 3 wherein said drive assembly (411) comprises a bellows (4111) mounted on said mounting bracket (11), a wind tunnel (4112) located above said mounting bracket (11) and fixed along the length direction of said bellows (4111) on the inner wall outside said bellows (4111), a plurality of wind outlets (4113) correspondingly fixed on said rotary plate (141) and alignable with said wind tunnel (4112), and a plurality of baffles (4114) fixed to said wind outlets (4113) on said sprocket assembly (412).

9. A match continuous production line according to claim 8, characterized in that the side of the control component a (24) and the control component b (43) opposite to the mounting plate (124) are provided with electromagnets (25) corresponding to the limiting seats (139) and corresponding to the limiting seats (139), the electromagnets (25) on the control component a (24) and the magnets (1393) repel each other, and the electromagnets (25) on the control component b (43) and the magnets (1393) attract each other.

10. A continuous production line of matches according to claim 1, characterized in that the gear ratio of the gear (51), the first rack (521) and the second rack (522) is 2: 1: 0.5.