CN111230408A - Continuous forming preparation method and system for anti-blocking block - Google Patents
Continuous forming preparation method and system for anti-blocking block Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for continuously forming and preparing an anti-blocking block, which have the advantages of high production efficiency, stable and reliable quality and low raw material loss. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: rolling a circular tube: rolling the steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank; high-frequency welding: welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding; shaping a steel pipe: extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a circle into a hexagon with one side concave inwards; cutting a blank: cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal anti-blocking block blank according to the required length of the anti-blocking block; and (3) corrosion prevention of the blank: and (4) performing anti-corrosion treatment on the anti-blocking block blank to obtain a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product. The system comprises a circular tube rolling device (1), a high-frequency welding device (2), a surface cleaning device (205), a steel tube cooling device (207), a steel tube shaping device (3), a blank cutting device (4) and a blank anti-corrosion device (5) which are sequentially arranged along a production line.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of continuous guardrails extending along roads or positioned between lanes, and particularly relates to a method and a system for continuously forming and preparing an anti-blocking block.
Background
The wave-shaped beam guardrail absorbs collision energy by utilizing the deformation of the soil foundation, the upright posts and the wave-shaped cross beams, forces the out-of-control vehicle to change the direction and return to the normal running direction, prevents the vehicle from rushing out of the road, protects the vehicle and passengers and reduces the loss caused by vehicle accidents.
The anti-blocking block is a force bearing part between the wave-shaped beam and the upright post. On one hand, the vehicle impact energy is absorbed through self deformation, and the collision resistance and the energy absorption function of the corrugated beam guardrail are enhanced; on the other hand, the wave-shaped beam and the upright post are separated by the anti-blocking block by a certain distance, so that the collision vehicle and the upright post are prevented from being mixed and blocked, and the adverse effect of the curb on the motion track of the collision vehicle is reduced; moreover, prevent that the piece is fixed between stand and wave form roof beam, participate in guardrail whole effect back, can make the impact distribute more stride the structure to increase the bulk strength of guardrail. Therefore, the anti-blocking block plays a very important role in the corrugated girder guard rail.
The upright columns of the corrugated beam guardrail are divided into steel pipe upright columns, square pipe upright columns and H-shaped steel upright columns. When the steel pipe upright post is connected with the corrugated beam plate, a steel pipe upright post anti-blocking block matched with the steel pipe upright post anti-blocking block is adopted, and the anti-blocking block is hereinafter referred to as an anti-blocking block.
The structure of the anti-blocking block is as follows, part 2 of the corrugated beam steel guardrail of the national standard of the people's republic of China (GB/T31439.2-2015): the cross-sectional structure of the three-wave beam steel guardrail "section 4.2.5, fig. 10, is a hexagon with one concave side.
At present, the common method for manufacturing the steel pipe upright post anti-block is as follows: 1. cutting the steel plate according to the size requirement of a single anti-blocking block; 2. rolling the steel plate into a cylinder shape; 3. manually welding the cylinder to obtain a circular steel pipe section; a part of the steel pipe is a finished steel pipe, and the steel pipe is cut into a circular steel pipe section according to the size requirement of a single anti-blocking block; 4. and shaping the round steel pipe section into a hexagonal pipe section with one side concave inwards, and performing anticorrosive treatment on the single hexagonal pipe section, such as galvanizing, plastic spraying or antirust paint coating, to obtain a single anti-blocking block.
The circular pipe section is obtained by cutting, coiling and welding the steel plate, the circular pipe section is shaped into a hexagonal pipe section, and the whole process of anti-corrosion treatment is mutually separated and discontinuous, so that the efficiency is extremely low; the steps of mutual separation make the geometric consistency of the product difficult to guarantee; a large amount of blanking loss exists when the steel plate is cut according to the size requirement of a single anti-blocking block.
In the method of cutting the finished steel pipe into circular pipe sections, the two ends of the finished steel pipe are deformed during transportation, so that the two ends of the circular pipe sections cannot be used, and a large amount of material is lost. Similarly, the processes of shaping the circular pipe section into the hexagonal pipe section and performing the anti-corrosion treatment are separated and discontinuous, and the efficiency is still extremely low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a continuous forming preparation method of an anti-blocking block, which has the advantages of high production efficiency, stable and reliable quality and low raw material loss.
The invention also aims to provide a continuous forming preparation system for the anti-blocking block, which realizes the method.
The technical solution for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows:
a continuous forming preparation method of an anti-blocking block comprises the following steps:
(10) rolling a circular tube: unfolding, bending and curling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
(20) high-frequency welding: welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
(30) shaping a steel pipe: extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a circle into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
(40) cutting a blank: cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal anti-blocking block blank according to the required length of the anti-blocking block;
(50) and (3) corrosion prevention of the blank: and (4) performing anti-corrosion treatment on the anti-blocking block blank to obtain a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
Preferably, in the step (40), laser cutting is adopted to obtain a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block blank.
As an improvement, before the step of (30) shaping the steel pipe, the step of (25) surface treatment for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe is also included.
And (27) cooling the round steel pipe with the burrs removed on the surface to a cold working temperature after the surface finishing step (25) and before the steel pipe shaping step (30).
Another technical solution for achieving the object of the present invention is:
a continuous forming preparation method of an anti-blocking block comprises the following steps:
(10) rolling a circular tube: unfolding, bending and curling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
(20) high-frequency welding: welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
(30) shaping a steel pipe: extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a circle into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
(40) and (3) segmentation cutting: cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal pipe section according to the allowable length of the anti-corrosion equipment and the combined length of the plurality of anti-blocking block blanks;
(50) corrosion prevention of the pipe section: performing anti-corrosion treatment on the concave hexagonal pipe section to obtain an anti-corrosion concave hexagonal pipe section;
(60) cutting a blank: and cutting the anticorrosive inner concave hexagonal pipe section according to the required length of the anti-blocking block to obtain an inner concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
Preferably, in the step of (40) cutting the sections and/or (60) cutting the blank, laser cutting is adopted.
As an improvement, before the step of (30) shaping the steel pipe, the step of (25) surface treatment for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe is also included.
And (27) cooling the round steel pipe with the burrs removed on the surface to a cold working temperature after the surface finishing step (25) and before the steel pipe shaping step (30).
The technical scheme for realizing the other purpose of the invention is as follows:
a continuous forming preparation system for an anti-blocking block comprises a circular tube rolling device (1), a high-frequency welding device (2), a surface cleaning device (205), a steel tube cooling device (207), a steel tube shaping device (3), a blank cutting device (4) and a blank anti-corrosion device (5) which are sequentially arranged along a production line;
the round tube rolling device (1) is used for unfolding, bending and rolling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
the high-frequency welding device (2) is used for welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
the surface finishing device (205) is used for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe;
the steel pipe cooling device (207) is used for cooling the round steel pipe with the surface burrs removed to a cold processing temperature;
the steel pipe shaping device (3) is used for extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a round shape into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
the blank cutting device (4) is used for cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal anti-blocking block blank according to the length required by the anti-blocking block;
and the blank anti-corrosion device (5) is used for performing anti-corrosion treatment on the anti-blocking block blank to obtain an inward concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
Another technical solution for achieving another object of the present invention is:
a continuous forming preparation system for an anti-blocking block comprises a circular tube rolling device (1), a high-frequency welding device (2), a surface cleaning device (205), a steel tube cooling device (207), a steel tube shaping device (3), a segmented cutting device (6), a tube section anti-corrosion device (7) and a blank cutting device (4) which are sequentially arranged along a production line;
the round tube rolling device (1) is used for unfolding, bending and rolling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
the high-frequency welding device (2) is used for welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
the surface finishing device (205) is used for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe;
the steel pipe cooling device (207) is used for cooling the round steel pipe with the surface burrs removed to a cold processing temperature;
the steel pipe shaping device (3) is used for extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a round shape into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
the segmented cutting device (6) is used for cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal pipe section according to the allowable length of the anti-corrosion device and the combined length of the plurality of anti-blocking block blanks;
the pipe section anticorrosion device (7) is used for performing anticorrosion treatment on the concave hexagonal pipe section to obtain an anticorrosion concave hexagonal pipe section;
and the blank cutting device (4) is used for cutting the anti-corrosion concave hexagonal pipe section according to the length required by the anti-blocking block to obtain a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages:
1. the production efficiency is high: the invention adopts steel plate coiled materials to directly coil, obtains a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding, directly and continuously shapes the round steel pipe to obtain a hexagonal steel pipe with an inward concave side, and obtains a batch of hexagonal anti-blocking blocks through corrosion prevention and cutting. According to the invention, the finished product anti-blocking block is directly obtained from the steel plate coiled material through continuous working procedures, and all working procedures in the whole process are closely and continuously connected, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved;
2. the quality is stable and reliable: due to continuous production, particularly, the hexagonal steel pipe with the concave side is obtained by continuously forming the round steel pipe, the influence of personnel factors is avoided to the greatest extent in the whole process, the geometric consistency of the product is good, and the quality is stable; a large number of flattening experiments show that the product produced by the invention has reliable performance.
3. The loss of raw materials is small: the width of the steel plate coiled material is the perimeter of the hexagonal anti-blocking block, the steel plate coiled material is continuously cut in the length direction according to the length of the anti-blocking block, and the loss of raw materials is extremely low.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the continuous forming method for manufacturing the anti-blocking block of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the continuous forming method for manufacturing the anti-blocking block of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of the continuous forming method for manufacturing the anti-blocking block of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a fourth embodiment of the continuous forming method for manufacturing the anti-blocking block of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a block-resistant continuous molding system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the continuous block molding system of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exemplary view of the high frequency welding apparatus and the surface preparation apparatus of fig. 5 and 6.
In the figure, a circular tube rolling device 1, a high-frequency welding device 2, a surface cleaning device 205, a steel tube cooling device 207, a steel tube shaping device 3, a blank cutting device 4, a blank anti-corrosion device 5, a segmentation cutting device 6 and a pipe section anti-corrosion device 7.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the continuous forming preparation method of the anti-blocking block comprises the following steps:
(10) rolling a circular tube: unfolding, bending and curling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
(20) high-frequency welding: welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
(30) shaping a steel pipe: extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a circle into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
(40) cutting a blank: cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal anti-blocking block blank according to the required length of the anti-blocking block;
preferably, in the step (40), laser cutting is adopted to obtain a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block blank.
By adopting laser cutting, the end of the obtained anti-blocking block blank is smooth and has no burrs, and the product quality is ensured.
(50) And (3) corrosion prevention of the blank: and (4) performing anti-corrosion treatment on the anti-blocking block blank to obtain a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
The blank can be galvanized, sprayed with plastic or coated with anticorrosive paint, and preferably the anti-blocking blank is galvanized.
As a modified scheme, as shown in fig. 2, before the step of shaping (30) the steel pipe, a step of surface treatment (25) for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe is also included.
And (27) cooling the round steel pipe with the burrs removed on the surface to a cold working temperature after the surface finishing step (25) and before the steel pipe shaping step (30).
Through surface treatment, the surface burrs formed in the welding process of the round steel pipe are removed, the appearance of the side wall is smooth, the appearance quality of a product is ensured, and meanwhile, the subsequent process treatment such as galvanization is facilitated, so that the product quality is generally improved.
The round steel pipe is cooled to the cold working temperature, so that the cold working of the subsequent process is realized conveniently, the subsequent processing equipment is protected, and the risk of scalding of the heat pipe formed by welding personnel is reduced.
The hexagon with one concave side is the most used shape at present. The process of the present invention is not limited thereto. The cross-sectional shape can be selected according to design requirements. Such as triangular, quadrilateral, pentagonal, etc.
Above-mentioned two kinds of schemes all adopt by the steel sheet coiled material, or refer to the steel band, and continuous forming obtains the high frequency welding circular steel pipe to obtain the hexagonal pipe of indent on one side by the continuous forming of high frequency welding circular steel pipe, and according to every and prevent the required length of piece, the cutting obtains the indent hexagon and prevents the piece blank, and anticorrosive treatment obtains the finished product again. The continuous forming process greatly improves the production efficiency on one hand, ensures the product quality on the other hand, and reduces the material loss at the same time.
As shown in fig. 3, as another technical solution of the present invention, a method for continuously forming an anti-blocking block comprises the following steps:
(10) rolling a circular tube: unfolding, bending and curling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
(20) high-frequency welding: welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
(30) shaping a steel pipe: extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a circle into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
(40) and (3) segmentation cutting: cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal pipe section according to the allowable length of the anti-corrosion equipment and the combined length of the plurality of anti-blocking block blanks;
(50) corrosion prevention of the pipe section: performing anti-corrosion treatment on the concave hexagonal pipe section to obtain an anti-corrosion concave hexagonal pipe section;
the pipe section can be galvanized, sprayed with plastic or coated with anticorrosive paint, and the concave hexagonal pipe section is preferably galvanized.
(60) Cutting a blank: and cutting the anticorrosive inner concave hexagonal pipe section according to the required length of the anti-blocking block to obtain an inner concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
Preferably, in the step of (40) cutting the sections and/or (60) cutting the blank, laser cutting is adopted.
By adopting laser cutting, the end of the obtained anti-blocking block blank is smooth and has no burrs, and the product quality is ensured.
As shown in fig. 4, as an improvement to the above another technical solution, before the step of shaping the steel pipe (30), a step of surface finishing (25) for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe is further included.
And (27) cooling the round steel pipe with the burrs removed on the surface to a cold working temperature after the surface finishing step (25) and before the steel pipe shaping step (30).
Through surface treatment, the surface burrs formed in the welding process of the round steel pipe are removed, the appearance of the side wall is smooth, the appearance quality of a product is ensured, and meanwhile, the subsequent process treatment such as galvanization is facilitated, so that the product quality is generally improved.
The round steel pipe is cooled to the cold working temperature, so that the cold working of the subsequent process is realized conveniently, the subsequent processing equipment is protected, and the risk of scalding of the heat pipe formed by welding personnel is reduced.
The hexagon with one concave side is the most used shape at present. . The process of the present invention is not limited thereto. The cross-sectional shape can be selected according to design requirements. The anti-blocking block is pressed into a hexagon, because the energy is absorbed by the anti-blocking block through slow deformation after collision, the more sides are, the more squares can be deformed, and the energy absorption is more facilitated. However, in view of convenience in transportation and storage, only regular triangles, squares and hexagons can be used depending on each other in congruent patterns without leaving gaps, and therefore, it is preferable to use a regular hexagon having the largest number of sides. The hexagon with one concave side is the most used shape at present.
The main differences between the solutions shown in fig. 3 and 4 and the solutions shown in fig. 1 and 2 are that:
the former is after the circular steel pipe continuous forming, according to anticorrosive pond allowable length, with continuous indent hexagonal venturi tube cutting long tube section, cuts once more after long tube section preserved handle, obtains indent hexagon and prevents that the piece finished product hinders. This process adds a cutting step, but improves the efficiency of the preservative treatment. Since the increase in preservative efficiency is generally much greater than the negative efficiency gain from adding one cut, it is more advantageous to increase production efficiency.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to implement the above continuous forming preparation method, one embodiment of the continuous forming preparation system for the anti-blocking block of the present invention includes a circular tube rolling device 1, a high-frequency welding device 2, a surface cleaning device 205, a steel tube cooling device 207, a steel tube shaping device 3, a blank cutting device 4, and a blank corrosion prevention device 5, which are sequentially disposed along a production line;
the circular tube rolling device 1 is used for unfolding, bending and rolling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
the high-frequency welding device 2 is used for welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
the surface finishing device 205 is used for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe;
the steel pipe cooling device 207 is used for cooling the round steel pipe with the surface burrs removed to a cold processing temperature;
the steel pipe shaping device 3 is used for extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a round shape into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
the blank cutting device 4 is used for cutting the blank of the inward concave hexagonal anti-blocking block according to the length required by the anti-blocking block;
and the blank anti-corrosion device 5 is used for performing anti-corrosion treatment on the anti-blocking block blank to obtain an inward concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
The blank cutting device 4 can adopt any existing steel pipe cutting equipment. Preferably, the blank-cutting device 4 is a laser cutting machine.
The laser cutting machine is adopted for laser cutting, the end of the obtained anti-blocking block blank is smooth, no burr is generated, and the product quality is guaranteed.
Preferably, the blank corrosion prevention device 5 is a blank galvanizing device.
The surface finishing device 205 comprises a scraper 2051 which is arranged at the discharge end of the high-frequency welding device 2 and fixed on the fixture; the clamp comprises two clamping plates 2052 arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the scraper 2051, wherein one clamping plate 2052 is provided with a threaded hole for the threaded matching insertion of a nut 2053 for fixing and adjusting the scraper 2051.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to realize the continuous forming preparation method, another scheme of the continuous forming preparation system for the anti-blocking block of the invention comprises a circular tube rolling device 1, a surface cleaning device 205 of a high-frequency welding device 2, a steel tube cooling device 207, a steel tube shaping device 3, a segmented cutting device 6, a pipe section anticorrosion device 7 and a blank cutting device 4 which are sequentially arranged along a production line;
the circular tube rolling device 1 is used for unfolding, bending and rolling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
the high-frequency welding device 2 is used for welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
the surface finishing device 205 is used for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe;
the steel pipe cooling device 207 is used for cooling the round steel pipe with the surface burrs removed to a cold processing temperature;
the steel pipe shaping device 3 is used for extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a round shape into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
the segmented cutting device 6 is used for cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal pipe section according to the allowable length of the anti-corrosion device and the combined length of the plurality of anti-blocking block blanks;
the pipe section anticorrosion device 7 is used for performing anticorrosion treatment on the concave hexagonal pipe section to obtain an anticorrosion concave hexagonal pipe section;
and the blank cutting device 4 is used for cutting the anti-corrosion concave hexagonal pipe section according to the length required by the anti-blocking block to obtain a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
The blank cutting device 4 can adopt any existing steel pipe cutting equipment. Preferably, the blank-cutting device 4 is a laser cutting machine.
The laser cutting machine is adopted for laser cutting, the end of the obtained anti-blocking block blank is smooth, no burr is generated, and the product quality is guaranteed.
Preferably, the pipe section anticorrosion device 7 is a pipe section galvanizing device.
The surface finishing device 205 comprises a scraper 2051 which is arranged at the discharge end of the high-frequency welding device 2 and fixed on the fixture; the clamp comprises two clamping plates 2052 arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the scraper 2051, wherein one clamping plate 2052 is provided with a threaded hole for the threaded matching insertion of a nut 2053 for fixing and adjusting the scraper 2051.
The solution shown in fig. 6 differs from the solution shown in fig. 5 in that:
according to the scheme shown in fig. 6, after the round steel pipe is continuously formed, the continuous concave hexagonal pipe is cut into long pipe sections according to the allowable length of the anti-corrosion pool, and the long pipe sections are cut again after anti-corrosion treatment, so that a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product is obtained. This process adds a cutting step to the solution shown in figure 5, but increases the efficiency of the preservative treatment. Since the increase in preservative efficiency is generally much greater than the negative efficiency gain from adding one cut, it is more advantageous to increase production efficiency.
In the scheme shown in fig. 5 and 6, the rolling of the circular tube can refer to the application number of the 'production process of straight slit steel tube' in the patent application of the invention in China: 201910470269.9, publication date: 2019-08-20, publication No.: 110142310A, any other existing device that can roll a steel sheet coil directly into a cylindrical tubular blank can be used.
The high-frequency welding device 2 is an existing device, and can meet the processing requirement of the anti-blocking block.
As an example, as shown in FIG. 7, the high frequency welding apparatus comprises an induction coil 21 wound around the outer diameter of a cylindrical pipe blank, wherein both ends of the induction coil 21 are positioned at both sides of a weld, a magnetic bar 22 is positioned at the center of the cylindrical pipe blank and connected with the lower end of a connecting rod 23, the upper end of the connecting rod 23 is connected with equipment, and a pair of parallel squeeze rollers 26 is arranged behind the induction coil 21. The induction coil 21 is connected with a high-frequency power supply, high-frequency current generates induction current through the coupling action of the induction coil 21 outside the cylindrical pipe blank, a large amount of heat is generated to melt metal, the magnetic rod 22 is arranged in the middle of the cylindrical pipe blank, the magnetic flux rate of the induction coil 21 in a circuit can be effectively improved, welding is facilitated, and when high temperature is generated on two sides of a to-be-welded seam, the extrusion rollers 26 extrude the two sides of the to-be-welded seam together to complete welding.
The injector 28 is arranged to cool the magnetic rod 22, and the magnetic rod 22 is close to the welding line and has high temperature. If cooling is not good enough to cause the temperature to exceed the Curie point, bar 22 will lose its magnetic properties. Cooling the magnetic rod 22 can increase the service life of the magnetic rod without affecting the magnetic permeability of the magnetic rod.
The discharge end of the high-frequency welding device 2 is provided with a deburring surface-cleaning device 205. As an example, the surface finishing apparatus 205, as shown in fig. 7, includes a pair of blades 2051 secured to a jig; the clamp is a clamping plate 2052 arranged on two sides of the scraper 2051, a threaded hole is formed in one clamping plate 2052, and a nut 2053 is inserted into the threaded hole to fix the scraper 2051.
The surface finishing device 205 can adjust the position of the scraper 2051 or replace the scraper 2051 by rotating the nut 2053, and the position of the scraper 2051 can be adjusted according to the specification of the anti-blocking block and the change of the size of burrs, so that the welding bulge is kept flat, and the surface quality is good after corrosion prevention. Besides improving the appearance quality, the coating also contributes to the improvement of the quality of antiseptic treatment.
The steel pipe cooling device 207, the steel pipe shaping device 3, the segmentation cutting device 6, the pipe section corrosion prevention device 7 and the blank cutting device 4 can adopt any existing equipment with the same functions.
The system has the advantages that the circular pipe coiling device 1, the high-frequency welding device 2, the surface cleaning device 205, the steel pipe cooling device 207, the steel pipe shaping device 3, the segmented cutting device 6, the pipe section anti-corrosion device 7 and the blank cutting device 4 are arranged in a continuous flow, particularly, a steel plate coiled material is continuously coiled into a circular steel pipe, and is directly shaped and continuously formed after being welded to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal steel pipe, and a hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product is directly obtained after corrosion prevention and cutting or segmented cutting, then corrosion prevention and cutting. The finished product anti-blocking block is continuously obtained from the steel plate coiled material, and all the processes in the whole process are sequentially and closely connected and continuously carried out, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved. Due to continuous production, particularly continuous forming, the influence of personnel factors is avoided to the greatest extent in the whole process, and the product quality is stable; after a large number of flattening experiments, the product produced by the invention has reliable performance. The width of the steel plate coiled material is equal to the perimeter of the hexagonal anti-blocking block, the steel plate coiled material is continuously cut in the length direction according to the length of the anti-blocking block, and the loss of raw materials is extremely low.
Claims (18)
1. The continuous forming preparation method of the anti-blocking block is characterized by comprising the following steps:
rolling a circular tube: unfolding, bending and curling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
high-frequency welding: welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
shaping a steel pipe: extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a circle into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
cutting a blank: cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal anti-blocking block blank according to the required length of the anti-blocking block;
and (3) corrosion prevention of the blank: and (4) performing anti-corrosion treatment on the anti-blocking block blank to obtain a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
2. The continuous forming preparation method of the anti-blocking block according to claim 1, characterized in that:
in the step of cutting the blank, laser cutting is adopted to obtain the concave hexagonal anti-blocking block blank.
3. The continuous forming preparation method of the anti-blocking block according to claim 1, characterized in that:
and before the steel pipe shaping step, a surface treatment step of removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe is also included.
4. The continuous molding preparation method of the anti-blocking block according to claim 3, characterized in that:
and after the surface finishing step and before the steel pipe shaping step, the steel pipe cooling step of cooling the round steel pipe with the surface burrs removed to a cold working temperature is further included.
5. The continuous forming preparation method of the anti-blocking block according to claim 1, characterized in that:
in the step of corrosion prevention of the blank, the anti-blocking blank is galvanized.
6. The continuous forming preparation method of the anti-blocking block is characterized by comprising the following steps:
rolling a circular tube: unfolding, bending and curling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
high-frequency welding: welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
shaping a steel pipe: extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a circle into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
and (3) segmentation cutting: cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal pipe section according to the allowable length of the anti-corrosion equipment and the combined length of the plurality of anti-blocking block blanks;
corrosion prevention of the pipe section: performing anti-corrosion treatment on the concave hexagonal pipe section to obtain an anti-corrosion concave hexagonal pipe section;
cutting a blank: and cutting the anticorrosive inner concave hexagonal pipe section according to the required length of the anti-blocking block to obtain an inner concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
7. The continuous molding preparation method of the anti-blocking block according to claim 6, characterized in that:
and in the step of segmenting and/or cutting the blank, laser cutting is adopted.
8. The continuous molding preparation method of the anti-blocking block according to claim 6, characterized in that:
and before the steel pipe shaping step, a surface finishing step of removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe is also included.
9. The continuous molding preparation method of the anti-blocking block according to claim 6, characterized in that:
and after the surface finishing step and before the steel pipe shaping step, the steel pipe cooling step of cooling the round steel pipe with the surface burrs removed to a cold working temperature is further included.
10. The continuous molding preparation method of the anti-blocking block according to claim 6, characterized in that:
in the step of corrosion prevention of the pipe section, the concave hexagonal pipe section is galvanized.
11. The utility model provides a prevent blockking continuous molding preparation system which characterized in that:
the device comprises a circular tube rolling device (1), a high-frequency welding device (2), a surface cleaning device (205), a steel tube cooling device (207), a steel tube shaping device (3), a blank cutting device (4) and a blank anti-corrosion device (5) which are sequentially arranged along a production line;
the round tube rolling device (1) is used for unfolding, bending and rolling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
the high-frequency welding device (2) is used for welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
the surface finishing device (205) is used for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe;
the steel pipe cooling device (207) is used for cooling the round steel pipe with the surface burrs removed to a cold processing temperature;
the steel pipe shaping device (3) is used for extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a round shape into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
the blank cutting device (4) is used for cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal anti-blocking block blank according to the length required by the anti-blocking block;
and the blank anti-corrosion device (5) is used for performing anti-corrosion treatment on the anti-blocking block blank to obtain an inward concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
12. The continuous molding preparation system of the anti-blocking block according to claim 11, characterized in that:
the blank cutting device (4) is a laser cutting machine.
13. The continuous molding preparation system of the anti-blocking block according to claim 11, characterized in that:
the blank anti-corrosion device (5) is a blank galvanizing device.
14. The continuous molding preparation system of the anti-blocking block according to claim 11, characterized in that:
the surface finishing device (205) comprises a scraper (2051) which is arranged at the discharge end of the high-frequency welding device (2) and fixed on the clamp; the clamp comprises two clamping plates 2052 arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the scraper 2051, wherein one clamping plate 2052 is provided with a threaded hole for the threaded matching insertion of a nut 2053 for fixing and adjusting the scraper 2051.
15. The utility model provides a prevent blockking continuous molding preparation system which characterized in that:
the device comprises a circular tube rolling device (1), a high-frequency welding device (2), a surface cleaning device (205), a steel tube cooling device (207), a steel tube shaping device (3), a segmented cutting device (6), a tube section anticorrosion device (7) and a blank cutting device (4) which are sequentially arranged along a production line;
the round tube rolling device (1) is used for unfolding, bending and rolling a steel plate coiled material into a cylindrical tube blank;
the high-frequency welding device (2) is used for welding the cylindrical pipe blank into a round steel pipe through high-frequency welding;
the surface finishing device (205) is used for removing burrs on the surface of the welded round steel pipe;
the steel pipe cooling device (207) is used for cooling the round steel pipe with the surface burrs removed to a cold processing temperature;
the steel pipe shaping device (3) is used for extruding and shaping the section of the steel pipe from a round shape into a hexagon with one side concave inwards;
the segmented cutting device (6) is used for cutting to obtain an inwards concave hexagonal pipe section according to the allowable length of the anti-corrosion device and the combined length of the plurality of anti-blocking block blanks;
the pipe section anticorrosion device (7) is used for performing anticorrosion treatment on the concave hexagonal pipe section to obtain an anticorrosion concave hexagonal pipe section;
and the blank cutting device (4) is used for cutting the anti-corrosion concave hexagonal pipe section according to the length required by the anti-blocking block to obtain a concave hexagonal anti-blocking block finished product.
16. The continuous molding preparation system of the anti-blocking block according to claim 13, characterized in that:
the blank cutting device (4) is a laser cutting machine.
17. The continuous molding preparation system of the anti-blocking block according to claim 16, wherein:
the pipe section anti-corrosion device (7) is a pipe section galvanizing device.
18. The continuous molding preparation system of the anti-blocking block according to claim 11, characterized in that:
the surface finishing device (205) comprises a scraper (2051) which is arranged at the discharge end of the high-frequency welding device (2) and fixed on the clamp; the clamp comprises two clamping plates 2052 arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the scraper 2051, wherein one clamping plate 2052 is provided with a threaded hole for the threaded matching insertion of a nut 2053 for fixing and adjusting the scraper 2051.
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| CN201911406077.8A CN111230408A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Continuous forming preparation method and system for anti-blocking block |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911406077.8A CN111230408A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Continuous forming preparation method and system for anti-blocking block |
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| CN111230408A true CN111230408A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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| CN201911406077.8A Pending CN111230408A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Continuous forming preparation method and system for anti-blocking block |
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| CN113020315A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-25 | 常熟市盈博钢管有限公司 | Method for manufacturing thin-wall chilled special pipe |
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